Name of Group Members: Jacqueline Patricia Lazo Estavez and Lily Shah Name of Disorder: Major Depression General Description: A mood disorder that affects you emotionally and physically interfering in your day to day life. Major depression may require long term treatment; certain people tend to feel better medicated. Signs/Symptoms: Physical: Emotional: - Constant sadness - Change in sleeping patterns - Constant emptiness (insomnia or sleeping too much) - Constant hopelessness - Lack of energy - Irritability / frustration - Changes in appetite - Loss of interest / motivation (finds - Slowed thinking / speaking / no pleasure in activities previously moving enjoyed) - Unexplained pain - Lack of energy - Anxiety / restlessness - Feeling of worthlessness - Feeling of guilt / failure for past events - Trouble concentrating - Indecisiveness - Thoughts of death or suicide Possible Impacts on Life: - Interferes with work life (lack of motivation / energy, inability to concentrate) - Damages relationships (isolation, irritability, lack of interest) - Inability to make decisions - Time spent sleeping Therapies/Treatments and their Effectiveness: Psychotherapy / Talk therapy → Helps to pinpoint issues and find solutions (ways to combat / prevent negative feelings) Electroconvulsive therapy / shock therapy → Relieves symptoms by causing mini seizures (seen as a temporary fix) Antidepressants → varying levels of effectiveness depending on patient as well as medication → side effects often include: - nausea / constipation - changes in appetite / weight gain - lack of interest in sex / erectile dysfunction / decreased orgasm - drowsiness / insomnia - blurred vision Case Study - Background - Jessica, 28 years old - Married - Shame (inability to meet her own standards) Highly stressed Sets overly high goals / expectations for herself Case Study - Symptoms / Impacts on Life Feelings of worthlessness Unusually fatigued Difficulty concentrating at work Coworkers have noticed irritability and withdrawal / isolation Dissatisfaction with her life, thoughts / wishes of death Case Study - Diagnosis / Treatments - Diagnosed with Major Depression - Combination of talk therapy and antidepressants Sources Cited: (use APA format) Case Studies. (2013, May 15). Retrieved from http://www.psyweb.com/Casestudies/CaseStudies.jsp Depression (major depressive disorder). (2015, July 22). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/depression/basics/definition/con20032977 Major Depression (Clinical Depression) Symptoms, Treatments, and More. (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.webmd.com/depression/guide/majordepression?page=2#4 Understanding Depression and Effective Treatment. (2010, July 1). Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/understanding-depression.aspx