Martin Arango and Nicolas Londono Science Fair Project: Final Report Mr. Jose Luis Vega Life Science 7 The Columbus School March 20, 2013 Solar Cellphone Charger I. Question: How does the type of energy affect the cost? II. Hypothesis… If we charge a cellphone with a circuit that will be connected to four solar panels, then Sun energy would be recycled, and accurate data would confirm the elevated cost of Solar Energy. Why? Our project is based on solar energy; this project was done, because like this solar energy is transformed into electricity, and due to the fact that solar panels will be attached to a hat, then it is a portable way to recycle energy and take care of your skin. Equally important, Solar Energy is a great renewable source common used, though to the expensive costs. III. Research… In many occasions we are being very harsh and we are damaging many of our natural resources and even our world. Solar energy could benefit us in many ways as saving our planet and even the services bill. In many places in the world engineers are constructing modern and helpful edifications with solar energy and also if you pay attention you should know that energy is all in our life’s because without it we wouldn’t have light and we could not take hot water baths and we wouldn’t have even hot coffee of even hot food. Even though many countries with little resources are now using solar energy so know they can produce their energy without the need of bringing it from other place or country. Benefits: The solar energy could help us in many things not just as reducing the bill of electricity but also for our future and conserving our planet. Solar energy is mostly very uncommon type of energy in the world and really it has not impacted our lives much. This is the reason of this project to everyone to know how this energy could benefit our lives and if the world starts using them all the carbon dioxide emissions will decrease and our environment will be cleaner and not as contaminated as today’s environment. Martin Arango and Nicolas Londono Science Fair Project: Final Report Mr. Jose Luis Vega Life Science 7 The Columbus School March 20, 2013 Current Energy: Current energy or the normal energy you charge every night your cellphone is the most common energy in this planet. Energy makes a really big part of our lives, but either way it’s polluting our planet, in order to make the (regular) energy we need to burn coal, oil and there is where the problem is because smoke emissions go through air and contaminates the environment and that’s why the global warming is affecting the planet. IV. Experiment… a) Variables: Dependent: Energy Cost (measured in Colombian pesos-COP) Independent: Type of energy (Solar energy & Electricity) Control: Sunlight Cellphone Place Circuit Panels b) Materials: 4 solar panels 4 pieces of telephone cable (equally sized) 1 piece of soldering iron (25 cms) 1 hat (every type) 1 Cellphone charger (whatever kind depending on the cellphone) 1 Cellphone of any brand (that needs energy) 1 Poster Board Martin Arango and Nicolas Londono Science Fair Project: Final Report Mr. Jose Luis Vega Life Science 7 The Columbus School March 20, 2013 c) Procedure: 1. Buy all the materials. 2. Get the 4 solar panels and paste them with soldering iron. 3. Form all the circuit (parallel, series, etc.). 4. Arrange all the structure with the hat. 5. From the positive and the negative, paste them to the electronic tablet. 6. Paste all of the little pieces to the tablet. 7. Take the battery holder, insert the batteries, and connect it with soldering iron to the tablet. 8. Then, paste the cellphone charger piece to the tablet and connect it to the cellphone. 9. Check that the soldering iron pasting well done, and also check if the led is on. 10. Finally enjoy your charger and recycle the ENERGY!!! Martin Arango and Nicolas Londono Science Fair Project: Final Report Mr. Jose Luis Vega Life Science 7 The Columbus School March 20, 2013 V. Data and Observations a) Table-Chart Time (Hours) 0 Electricity Cost $0 Solar Panel Cost $22.900 5 $8.5 $22.900 10 $17 $22.900 15 $25.5 $22.900 20 $34 $22.900 25 $42,5 $22.900 30 $51 $22.900 35 $59.5 $22.900 40 $68 $22.900 45 $76.5 $22.900 50 $85 $22.900 55 $93.5 $22.900 60 $102 $22.900 65 $110.5 $22.900 70 $119 $22.900 75 $127.5 $22.900 80 $136 $22.900 Martin Arango and Nicolas Londono Science Fair Project: Final Report Mr. Jose Luis Vega Life Science 7 The Columbus School March 20, 2013 85 $144.5 $22.900 90 $153 $22.900 95 $161.5 $22.900 100 $170 $22.900 b) Graph Martin Arango and Nicolas Londono Science Fair Project: Final Report Mr. Jose Luis Vega Life Science 7 The Columbus School March 20, 2013 VI. Conclusion Our project made us believe that if we keep using renewable sources for generating electricity our planet would have a safer atmosphere and even our future would be in better conditions. Otherwise, the generation of Electricity through non-renewable sources, such as fossil fuels, causes many pollution and these Natural Resources will end. On the other hand, was a great experience testing this experiment, and we learned very much, like how to use new items, such as items like the soldering iron, screws and cables and other technological items. Equally important, the hypothesis stated at the beginning of the experiment was mostly correct, due to the fact that the led went on but the panels with the batteries don’t make the total watts that the cellphone needs so that could be an error. Some sources of error were connecting some cables and spilling some soldering iron in some places that were delicate; additionally, the next time we should measure the watts and volts with more precision to be 100% efficient secure that the cellphone will charge perfectly. In conclusion, I´ve considered this was a wonderful experience to us, we learned about many things that let us have more knowledge and for the next time having a more precise experiment, with a 100% efficiency. VII. Bibliography Field Listing :: Electricity - imports. n.d. Web. 19 March 2013. <https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/print_2043.html>. Renewal Energy (Arizona Solar Center) n.d. Web. 19 March 2013. <http://www.azsolarcenter.com/education/renewable011199.html>. solar energy. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001. n.d. Web. 19 March 2013. <http://www.bartleby.com/65/so/solarene.html>. Turning to solar energy in Middle East. n.d. Web. 19 March 2013. <http://www.cnn.com/video/#/video/world/2013/03/19/dnt-lakhani-uae-solarenergy.cnn>.