Name __________________________________________________ 11/16/15 Spelling/Vocabulary Directions: Walk around the room and read each page hanging on the wall. The underlined word is a spelling word (PLEASE SPELL THE WORD CORRECTLY WHEN YOU COPY IT DOWN IN THE CORRESPONDING BOX). Using context clues, try to determine a definition for each word. Then, explain how the context helped you determine the meaning. Test will be on MONDAY, NOVEMBER 23. Word 1. Manipulated Part of Speech: Verb (past tense) Definition To handle or control typically in a skillful manner (physically manipulate); to influence cleverly or unfairly (psychologically Context Used Synonyms and Sentence Syn: Maneuvered, altered, shaped, wheeled, managed, handled, changed, employed, played, influenced manipulate) 2. Authorization The act of allowing, approving, or authorizing Part of Speech: Noun 3. Distinct Part of Speech: Adjective 4. Familiarizing Part of Speech: Verb (present particple; –ing) 5. Descended Part of Speech: Recognizably different in nature from something else of a similar type; something that is distinguishable by the sense; something that stands out Give (someone) knowledge or understanding of something; to make better known or more easily grasped; to get to know something better To move or fall downward Sent: I manipulated my brother into stealing my mother’s ring. (shame on you!) Syn: permission, power, allowance, dispensation, consent Sent: The CRU never gave Paelen the authorization to leave. Syn: visible, discreet, recognizable, obvious, specific, particular, apparent, separate, clear Sent: I smell a distinct odor in my last period class after the boys have been in gym class. Syn: accustoming, adjusting, adapting, enlightening, naturalizing, formalizing, acquainting, learning Sent: I was familiarizing Sent: The kitten was familiarizing herself with the house after they brought her home for the first time. Syn: declined, dived, touched down, dropped, plummeted, lowered, stooped, cascaded, plunged, dipped, waned, Verb (past tense) 6. Pried Pry To interfere; to pull or to move or to open with force Part of Speech: Verb (past tense) Word 7. Contentment Definition A state of happiness and satisfaction Part of Speech: Noun 8. Treacherous Guilty of or involving betrayal or deception; dangerous and unsafe Part of Speech: Adjective 9. Campaign Part of Speech: Noun 10. Progressed An organized course or operation of action to achieve a particular goal To move forward or onward toward a destination or goal Part of Speech: Verb (past tense) 11. Horrendous Extremely unpleasant, horrifying, or terrible PRIDE PRY – PRESENT TENSE PRIED – PAST TENSE Context Used Sent: Pegasus descended from the sky. old. Syn: meddled, busted, poked, bugged, wrenched, intruded, separated, extorted, disengaged, divided, hoisted, broke, tugged, opened, jimmied, busbodied, levered Sent: Paelen pried the door open. Synonyms and Sentence Syn:, delight, content, clarity, gratification, fulfillment, serenity, satisfaction, pleasure, peace, complacency, delight, Sent: I was filled with contentment after I got an A on my test. Syn: unreliable, unfaithful, disloyal, unsafe, traitorous, untrustworthy, backstabbing, trickery, deceitful, chancy, misleading, menacing, hazardous, dangerous, timid, fearful Sent: The crying of the baby was treacherous. Syn: cause, crusade, expedition, movement, operation, drive, quest Sent: We started a campaign to become class president. Syn: advanced, developed, proceeded, continued, succession, gained, moved ahead, lunged Sent: As the night progressed, Emily’s leg got worse. Syn: disastrous, frightful, horrifying, dreadful, terrible, dangerous, awful, dire, atrocious, ghastly, unpleasant, horrid, fearful, beastly, extreme, wicked, gruesome Part of Speech: Adjective 12. Tersely Sent: On the news this morning was a story about a horrendous car crash. Syn: briefly, brusquely, concisely, shortly, abruptly, curtly Sparing in the use of words; abruptly; using few words Part of Speech: Adverb 13. Twinge A sudden, sharp pain; a mental or emotional pang Part of Speech: Noun 14. Resenting Part of Speech: Verb (present participle, -ing) To feel bitterness or indignation at circumstance, action, or person She looked into his beautiful face and felt a rising twinge of jealousy. Noun or verb? Sent: I tersely spoke to my mother when I was upset with her. Syn: pain, ache, stitch, hurt, distress, sting, throb, spasm, pang, bite, misery, gripe, twitch, cramp Sent: I felt a twinge in my neck when I woke up this morning; I must have slept on it wrong. Syn: envying, grudging, disliking, begrudging, offending, insulting, aggrieving, objecting, amissing, Sent: Paelen was resenting Agent J for not releasing him to go find Pegasus.: