Letter to the Ministers Dear Ministers In accordance with the Financial Management Act 1994, I am pleased to present the Department of Primary Industries’ Annual Report for the year ending 30 Jun 2013. Yours sincerely Adam Fennessy Secretary Department of Environment and Primary Industries Contents Letter to the Ministers 1 Secretary’s message 2 Our department 3 Ministers Executive Our governance structure Risk attestation statement Insurance attestation statement About us Our functions and services Our strategic direction 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 13 Agriculture 14 Dairy Grains Horticulture Red meat Biosecurity Natural Disasters Fisheries 16 19 21 23 26 28 29 Game 33 Forestry 35 Earth Resources 37 Energy 40 Corporate and Business Management 44 Financial review 45 People and culture 48 Organisational Capability Workplace health and safety Comparative workforce data Executive officer data Environmental performance Output performance measures 48 50 54 55 58 64 Legislative and other information 70 Appendix 1 - Disclosure index 86 Appendix 2 - Budget Portfolio Outcomes 88 Appendix 3 - Ministerial Statements of Expectation 95 Financial Statements 103 Accountable Officer’s and Chief Finance Officer’s declaration Auditor General’s report Comprehensive operating statement Balance sheet Statement of changes in equity Cash flow statement Notes to the financial statements 105 106 108 109 110 111 112 Secretary’s message The 2012-13 Annual Report records a year of change, milestones and outstanding achievement in providing services to Victorians. The most significant change, announced by the Premier of Victoria on 9 April 2013, was the merger of the Department of Primary Industries (DPI) and the Department of Sustainability and Environment to form the Department of Environment and Primary Industries (DEPI) and the transfer of DPI’s energy and resources portfolio to the Department of State Development and Business Innovation. The changes strengthen the government’s focus on jobs, investment and more effective delivery of regional services. Positioning environment and agricultural services together in one department allows us to deliver better and more efficient environmental management and agricultural support and provide a ‘one-stop shop’ approach across private and public land and water. The focus of the new department is on boosting productivity in Victoria’s world class food and fibre sector, managing our natural resources, protecting the environment and responding to fire, flood and biosecurity emergencies. After being appointed Secretary of DEPI on 15 April, my first priority was to established a transition taskforce to ensure that the new department was ‘open for business’ on 1 July 2013. Following an intensive direction-setting process, DEPI’s new structure was announced in late April. Deputy Secretaries corresponding to each of the six new functional groups were appointed in early May. The new executive team worked together to organise the department into six regions across Victoria, to better align and scale operations to government objectives. Local decision-making and service delivery are key features of the new model, which is designed to create value across the department’s functions, ensure flexibility and community focus, and deliver on-ground results across Victoria’s landscape and food and fibre industries. In the coming year, we will continue to improve our responsiveness to opportunities and regional needs, as we work through government priorities, develop new programs and form new partnerships. In 2012-13, DPI continued to implement the Victorian Government’s Growing Food and Fibre initiative, which has allocated significant additional resources into key agricultural industries. A total investment of $61.4 million over four years, with an additional $15.7 million allocated annually on an ongoing basis, places Victoria at the forefront of agricultural research and development. Major projects receiving support through Growing Food and Fibre included the new National Plant Genetic Resource centre at Horsham, the Red Meat Innovation Centre at Hamilton, and highly promising research into genetic improvements and more efficient feeding systems in dairy cattle. A significant achievement in the agriculture sector was the opening of Victoria’s new $288 million Centre for AgriBiosciences (AgriBio) in April 2013. A joint venture between DPI and La Trobe University, AgriBio is Australia’s only integrated agriculture biosciences research centre and has been specifically designed to enhance collaboration between scientists on issues of local, national and international importance. Approximately 400 world-leading scientists work at the centre on a range of projects that will benefit the Victorian food and fibre industry. DPI’s support of Minister Walsh (Agriculture and Food Security) and Minister Kotsiras (Energy and Resources) also benefited Victorian businesses and consumers through a range of successful programs, partnerships and engagement efforts. These included: • Fisheries Victoria’s fish stocking program, with a record number of native and salmonid fish stocked across the state • successful trade missions to Asia and the Middle East to promote Victoria’s food, fibre and earth resources and capitalise on export opportunities • effective and efficient emergency response during the most active bush fire season in four years • the Smart Meters program, which continued to roll out to residents and small businesses across Victoria, driving flexible pricing options which could deliver significant economic benefits to Victoria • the launch of the Peter Cook Centre for Carbon Capture and Storage, a joint initiative with the Co-operative Research Centre for Greenhouse Gas Technologies, Rio Tinto and Melbourne University In the last quarter of 2012-13, DPI moved through the challenges presented by the Machinery of Government changes, resulting in the establishment of the new Department of Environment and Primary Industries. I am grateful to all staff for their resilience and dedication during this period of change, especially those staff members who have now moved on to other areas. I would like to take this opportunity to thank my predecessor Jeff Rosewarne for his contribution as Secretary of DPI, in particular for his commitment to DPI’s vision for productive and competitive primary and energy industries that support Victoria’s long-term prosperity. I am fortunate to have inherited a legacy of passionate and dedicated staff who have continued to apply these qualities to their roles in the new department. As we continue into the future, I am confident that we have the resources and capability to make an important contribution to Victoria’s growth and quality of life. I encourage you to explore the contents of this report and learn about the programs and services delivered by DPI in its final year of operations. Adam Fennessy Secretary Department of Environment and Primary Industries Our department Ministers Minister for Agriculture and Food Security The Hon Peter Walsh MLA is the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security and the Minister for Water. Mr Walsh has been the Member for Swan Hill since 2002 and is the Deputy Leader of the Victorian Nationals. Prior to being elected to parliament, he undertook a number of roles in the agricultural sectors including President of the Victorian Farmers Federation and Director of SPC Limited. Minister for Energy and Resources The Hon Nicholas Kotsiras MP is the Minister for Energy and Resources and the Minister for Multicultural Affairs and Citizenship. Mr Kotsiras was appointed Minister for Energy and Resources on 13 March 2013. He has been the Member for Bulleen since 1999. Prior to being elected to parliament he was a secondary-school science and mathematics teacher in both the public and independent school sectors before taking on the role of political adviser in the areas of multicultural affairs and education. The Hon Michael O’Brien MP was the Minister for Energy and Resources from 1 July 2012 to 12 March 2013. Parliamentary Secretaries Dr Bill Sykes Parliamentary Secretary for Primary Industries Gary Blackwood was Parliamentary Secretary for Fisheries and Forestry from 1 July 2012 to 13 March 2013. Structural changes to the department On 9 April 2013, the Victorian Premier announced a number of Machinery of Government changes to strengthen the focus on jobs and investment and to deliver frontline services more effectively. The changes included the merger of the Department of Sustainability and Environment (DSE) and the Department of Primary Industries (DPI) to form a new Department of Environment and Primary Industries (DEPI) from 1 July 2013. The new department includes the following functions: • Land and fire, regional services, natural resources and environment, capital projects and water from DSE • Agriculture, productivity and industry development, regulation and compliance, fisheries and game and business services from DPI. As part of the Machinery of Government changes, the Energy and Resources portfolio from DPI transferred to the new Department of State Development, Business and Innovation (DSDBI). Land Victoria transferred from DSE to the new Department of Transport, Planning and Local Infrastructure (DTPLI). The transfer of staff and functions following Machinery of Government change is undertaken pursuant to Section 30 of the Public Administration Act 2004. The Premier signed the Section 30 declaration to officially transfer staff to DEPI or DSDBI on 3 June. The DEPI Secretary, Adam Fennessy, assumed responsibility for the leadership and direction of the new department and DPI on 15 April. A transition taskforce with representatives from both departments was formed in April to led the establishment of the new department. Executive Adam Fennessy Adam Fennessy was appointed Secretary of DEPI on 15 April 2013. Prior to this, Adam was Acting Secretary of DSE. Adam has extensive experience across land, water and natural resources management and has worked in both the Commonwealth and Victorian public sectors. Previous senior leadership roles include Deputy Secretary, Environment and Natural Resources within DSE and Executive Director, Infrastructure and Economics in the Department of Premier and Cabinet. Adam has also held leadership roles within DSE’s Office of Water and has been a Commonwealth Government policy and legal adviser in the areas of transport, communications and the arts. Jeff Rosewarne was Secretary of the Department of Primary Industries from 1 July 2012 to 14 April 2013. Deputy secretaries James Flintoft James Flintoft is Deputy Secretary for Agriculture Productivity. James has substantial experience in leadership roles in both the Victorian and Commonwealth Governments. His previous leadership roles include Deputy Secretary at Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Chair of the Commonwealth’s emergency taskforce on Live Animal Exports and First Assistant Secretary, Strategic Policy and Delivery Division, Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. Before joining the public service, James held senior roles at ANZ Bank and McKinsey & Company. He has worked and lived in Asia, Europe and the USA. James has a Bachelor of Laws and Bachelor of Science from University of Melbourne and an MBA at the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania in the USA. Luke Wilson Luke Wilson is Deputy Secretary for Regulation and Compliance. Luke has significant experience across agriculture and resource management and for many years he led policy development on the key issues facing Victoria’s agriculture and forestry industries. His previous leadership roles include work in energy, water and transport regulation in South Australia, in economic consulting with PricewaterhouseCoopers, and in policy analysis with the Commonwealth Government. Luke has also worked as an operational forester with Bowater Tissue Ltd in Myrtleford, Victoria. Prior to his role as Deputy Secretary, Luke was Executive Director for DPI’s Portfolio Services division, with responsibility for DPI’s communication, legal, audit and risk, regional and organisational development areas. Bruce Thompson Bruce Thompson is the Deputy Secretary for Corporate Services. Bruce has many years of executive experience in the public sector in Victoria and Queensland, including significant contributions to Corporate Services innovations within DSE. Prior to his current role, Bruce was Chief Information Officer for DSE and the Director, Spatial Information Infrastructure. Sandra Denis Sandra Denis is the Deputy Secretary for Energy and Earth Resources. With a substantial career of more than 15 years in the Victorian public sector, Sandra Denis has a strong focus on public value. She has a Bachelor of Economics (Honours), Bachelor of Laws and Master of Economics from Monash University, in addition to experience in energy policy, regulation, climate change, environment and water, and economic and financial policy. Prior to becoming the Deputy Secretary for Energy and Earth Resources in 2012, Sandra was responsible for markets, regulation and resources within Economic and Financial Policy with the Department of Treasury and Finance. Our governance structure Executive role The Secretary of DPI is the head of the department. The Secretary is appointed by the Premier and reports to the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security. Prior to April 2013, the Secretary also reported to the Minister for Energy and Resources. Executive Committee The Secretary (Chair) and the Deputy Secretaries meet weekly as an Executive Committee. The Executive Committee is the key decision making body for the department. The members bring a broad range of perspectives and consider key issues and decisions to ensure they are properly tested before the Secretary makes a final decision. Standing committees Standing committees are those required by legislation. Members are appointed by the Secretary. The Audit and Risk Management Standing Committee provides independent assurance, oversight and review of financial management and reporting, compliance with applicable laws, regulations and standards, risk management planning and review of the efficiency and effectiveness of operations. At 30 June 2013, independent members were Peter Lewinsky (Chair), Kathy Grigg and Fiona Bennett. DPI members were Luke Wilson and James Flintoft. Risk attestation statement Insurance attestation statement About us The Department of Primary Industries was established as a separate department in 2002, taking over responsibility for fisheries, minerals and petroleum, primary industries research and agriculture from the Department of Natural Resources and Environment. As part of the Machinery of Government changes following the Victorian state election in November 2006, energy technology innovation and policy was transferred to DPI. Responsibility for biosecurity policy across all tenures and management of weeds and pest animals on private land, as well as all wild dog operations, was transferred from the Department of Sustainability and Environment to DPI in October 2007. On 9 April 2013, the Premier of Victoria, the Hon. Denis Napthine, announced that, as of 1 July 2013, the Department of Primary Industries would join with the Department of Sustainability and Environment to form a new department, the Department of Environment and Primary Industries. As part of the restructure, energy and resources functions were transferred to the Department of State Development, Business and Innovation on 1 July 2013. In 2012-13, DPI had responsibility for the ministerial portfolios of Agriculture and Food Policy, and Energy and Resources. The department administered nearly 40 major Acts across diverse portfolios, from the Agricultural Industry Development Act 1990 to the Victorian Renewable Energy Act 2006. A complete list of relevant legislation can be found on page 75. The department carried overall responsibility for Victoria’s agriculture, fisheries, game, earth resources, energy and forestry industries. Our vision was to achieve productive and competitive primary and energy industries that supported Victoria’s long term prosperity. Our focus was to create the conditions to enhance the productivity of Victoria’s primary and energy industries, ensuring the productive and responsible use of natural resources, and maintaining the security of essential services. In 2012-13, our workforce of over 1600 staff was spread across more than 60 locations in Victoria and overseas. We worked in partnership with other government departments, agencies and authorities such as the Department of Sustainability and Environment and the Department of State Development, Business and Innovation to deliver agreed services. As a major contributor to agriculture and energy and earth resources research, we worked in collaboration with national and international science organisations, energy industry bodies and industry-based research and development corporations. At the community level we worked with a broad range of stakeholders including animal welfare groups, recreational and cultural fishing organisations and individual landowners to deliver on-ground services designed to raise awareness and promote improved practices. Our functions and services As a consequence of policy decisions announced by the Victorian Government on 9 April 2013, the Department of Primary Industries ceased to exist from 30 June 2013. The Victorian Premier made a declaration under section 30 of the Public Administration Act 2004, which transferred staff to other departments on 3 June 2013. The organisational chart below shows the department’s structure (and senior executives) as at 3 June 2013. Agriculture Productivity In 2012-13, the Agriculture Productivity and Industry Development (APID) Group delivered agriculture policy, research and practice change services to boost the productivity and profitability of Victoria’s agriculture, with a focus on the four sectors of greatest economic importance to Victoria: dairy, red meat, grains and horticulture. The Agriculture and Food Industries Policy branch supported the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security and the Secretary through analysis and the provision of quality policy advice on national and state agricultural and food industry issues. The Biosciences Research Division was driven by its vision to be innovative in creating cutting edge knowledge, tools and technology essential to the prosperity and well-being of Victoria’s primary industries, leading to significant industry and societal benefits. The focus for Future Farming Systems Research Division was to develop innovative farming systems that delivered production and environmental benefits for the temperate zone of south east Australia. Farm Services Victoria supported the adoption of research by Victorian farmers by working closely with them and a range of other service providers to increase the productivity, profitability and market opportunities for their produce. The Office of Science, Technology and Commercialisation (OSTC) oversaw strategy development and the investment, evaluation and reporting processes used by the APID Group. OSTC was also responsible for the protection and commercialisation of intellectual property generated by the Group’s research divisions, in association with Agriculture Victoria Services P/L, the commercial arm of DPI. AgriBio Centre for AgriBioscience was a joint initiative of the Victorian Government, through DPI and La Trobe University. Based at Bundoora, AgriBio was designed to be one of Australia’s premier biosciences facilities, with a key emphasis on supporting and protecting Victoria’s agricultural sector. The Deputy Secretary was James Flintoft. The Deputy Secretary from July 2012 until April 2013 was Dr Bruce Kefford. Energy and Earth Resources Group In 2012-13, the Energy and Earth Resources Group was responsible for policy development, legislative and regulatory reform, as well as investment attraction and development activities for the energy, petroleum, minerals and extractive industries. This included delivery of key programs such as Smart Meters, Powerline Bushfire Safety and CarbonNet. The Energy Sector Development Division provided energy policy and regulatory advice to the Minister for Energy and Earth Resources, along with managing state-based energy programs and the emergency management framework for the sector. Key programs delivered by this team included Smart Meters, Powerline Bushfire Safety, the Energy Saver Incentive, Solar Feed-in Tariffs and Facilitating Low Emissions Transition. The CarbonNet Project is investigating the potential for establishing a large-scale carbon capture and storage network. The Energy Technology Innovation Branch co-funded research, development and pre-commercial demonstration of low emissions, emerging energy technologies. The team supported industry to drive these technologies to commercial readiness. The Earth Resources Development Division promoted investment opportunities in Victoria’s earth resource industries and the provision of pre-commercial geoscience information. The division provided policy advice and developed legislative and regulatory reforms relevant to these industries. The Deputy Secretary was Sandra Denis. Responsibility for Energy and Earth Resources transferred to the Department of State Development, Business and Innovation on 1 July 2013. Regulation and Compliance In 2012-13, the Regulation and Compliance Group brought together regulatory and compliance functions from across DPI. This included regulation of biosecurity, fisheries, game, earth resources and forestry, strengthening and coordinating DPI’s emergency and security risk management capabilities, and delivering programs to preserve market access for Victoria’s agriculture, fisheries and forest industries. The Fisheries Victoria, Game Victoria and Forestry Regulation division was responsible for the provision of regulatory and education services and targeted research and development to secure and grow Victoria’s fisheries and game resources, as well as forestry regulation to support management of the state’s productive forest resource. Biosecurity Victoria delivered programs and services to protect and enhance productivity and market access by minimizing the impact of animal and plant pests and diseases, promoting appropriate agricultural chemical use, and safeguarding animal welfare. The division also delivered the State Government’s responsible pet ownership program to the Victorian community. The division led regulatory reform across the Group. The Emergency Planning and Compliance division was responsible for strengthening and coordinating DPI’s emergency and security risk management capabilities, providing offence management services, and developing compliance capabilities across the Group. A key focus of their work was to ensure that DPI’s preparations for emergencies were integrated with whole of government arrangements. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria regulated the minerals, extractive, petroleum, and geothermal industries, the development of high pressure pipelines and geological storage of greenhouse gases in Victoria and Victorian waters. The Deputy Secretary was Luke Wilson. The Deputy Secretary from July 2012 to April 2013 was Deborah Peterson. Corporate Services The Portfolio Strategy and Business Services Group was responsible for guiding and enabling DPI’s operational groups. The group undertook portfolio strategy and provided business and technology services, human resources, and finance services. The Policy, Strategy and Performance division guided the department’s strategic direction and performance and was responsible for whole-of-department policy coordination and cross-portfolio policy development, including natural resource and rural policy. The Business Services and Technology division was responsible for supporting a number of people, site and finance and business support related services. Other key priorities for the division included process and service improvement, project delivery, IT strategy, policy and design and systems development and maintenance. The People and Culture division provided strategic and operational human resources advice and services and ensured that the department met its governance and regulatory obligations in relation to OH&S, workplace relations and people management. The Finance and Infrastructure division was responsible for financial management and reporting, financial policy and budget strategy, infrastructure and facilities management and procurement. The Deputy Secretary was Bruce Thompson. From July 2012 to April 2013 the Deputy Secretary was James Flintoft. Our Values In 2012-13, DPI staff were guided by the following values: • Be open • Work together • Respect others • Make a difference • Focus on safety • Lead with purpose Following the merger of DPI with the Department of Sustainability and Environment, new values aligned with the culture and vision of DEPI will continue to guide the way we work, make decisions, interact with others internally and externally, and contribute to how we achieve our goals. Our strategic direction The Victorian Government 2012-13 Budget Paper No. 3 sets out three strategic long-term objectives and four linked outputs for the department, described below. Output measures are described in greater detail in Output Performance Measures on pages 64–69. Departmental Objectives Outputs Competitive businesses and efficient markets through increased productivity, access to global trade and investment and improved market structure and function Primary industries policy Strategic and applied scientific research Practice change Regulation and compliance Sustainably managed natural resources through efficient and sustainable allocation and use of natural resources Engaged, safe and responsible communities through improved community engagement, recreation and capacity building and animal welfare In 2012-13, DPI’s vision of productive and competitive primary and energy industries was focused through additional portfolio objectives. Program highlights relating to each of these objectives are described in detail on pages 14-43. The Victorian Government has prioritised the productivity of Victorian businesses as the basis for creating wealth for Victorians and DPI has been committed to delivering services that help to achieve this. Our vision has been for productive and competitive primary and energy industries that support Victoria’s long term prosperity. In supporting increased productivity, DPI has undertaken research and development and provided information that has assisted businesses to adopt new technologies and practices and to make new investments. In promoting the responsible management of natural resources, DPI has worked with communities and industries to ensure Victoria’s natural resources remain productive now and for future generations. In securing Victoria’s essential services, DPI responded to emergencies and biosecurity threats effectively and efficiently, while ensuring that our energy supplies are secure, safe and reliable. During 2012-13 DPI revised its departmental objectives to provide greater clarity and focus to guide policy and program development across the agriculture, energy, earth resources, fisheries and forestry sectors. These objectives were: • Increase the productivity of dairy, red meat, grains and horticulture businesses. • Secure investment in coal, gas, renewables and targeted mineral resources. • Responsibly manage and secure access to fisheries, forest, game and earth resources for current and future generations. • Enable primary and energy industries to access markets and minimise the impact of emergencies and biosecurity threats. • Ensure consumers benefit from efficient, reliable and safe energy services. Agriculture Victoria is Australia’s largest food and fibre exporting state. Our temperate climate, high quality soils and clean water support our world-class agriculture industries. The state’s largest export earner, the dairy industry, provides 13 per cent of dairy products traded globally. In 2012-13, DPI’s role was to create the conditions to increase productivity of agricultural businesses and to enable primary industries to access markets and minimise the impacts of emergencies and biosecurity threats. Agriculture and food is one of Victoria’s most internationally competitive industry sectors, producing exports valued at $9.0 billion in 2011-12 accounting for 29% of the national total. The sector includes 51,000 businesses employing more than 153,000 Victorians. Dairy and grain continue to be the leading export commodities. Dairy exports remained strong at a value of $1.9 billion, while grain exported from Victoria rose by 61 per cent to hit more than $1.8 billion in 2011-12. The huge increase in grain exports represents a strong recovery from years of drought and episodes of flooding. Fig 1: Victorian agricultural exports (A$ million) Source: GTIS and ABS The top export market continues to be China, with Victoria sending $1.86 billion worth of food and fibre exports in 2011-12. Other major markets included Japan ($816 million) and New Zealand ($484 million). In 2012-13 DPI was involved in both inward and outward trade missions that secured export deals such as table grapes and citrus into the Philippines. DPI continued to provide a responsible and empowering regulatory environment, leading the Victorian Government submission to the Victorian Parliamentary Inquiry into the impact of food regulation on farms and other businesses. Work commenced on the development of an appropriate regulatory framework for the establishment of an alkaloid poppy industry in Victoria, and new egg production and processing standards were enacted. Through focused and effective agricultural research, development and extension (RD&E), market access and policy initiatives, DPI made significant contributions to the productivity and competitiveness of Victoria’s agriculture sector. As a strong supporter of the national RD&E framework, DPI worked with the Commonwealth and other state governments, CSIRO, research and development corporations, industry bodies and the university sector to ensure that net benefits to Australia as a whole were maximised. DPI was a major provider of national productivity R&D in dairy, temperate horticulture, sheep meat and pulse crops. Other major programs addressed cross-sectoral issues such as plant biosecurity, animal welfare, climate change, food and nutrition, and soils and water use in agriculture. DPI was also a support research agency in beef, summer and winter cereals, wine and animal biosecurity. Focusing on priorities under the national RD&E framework allowed DPI to effectively identify and invest in areas of relevance to Victoria. DPI continued to develop and improve infrastructure and collaborative arrangements in partnership with other RD&E providers, including: • AgriBio • Primary Industries Climate Challenges Centre • Animal Welfare Sciences Centre • Red Meat Innovation Centre at Hamilton • Australian Grains Genebank at Horsham. AgriBio In April 2013, Victoria’s new $288 million Centre for AgriBiosciences (AgriBio) at Bundoora was officially opened by the Premier, the Hon. Denis Napthine. The facility is Australia’s only integrated agriculture biosciences research centre and has been specifically designed to enhance collaboration between scientists and to facilitate a multidisciplinary approach to issues of local, national and international importance. Approximately 400 world-leading scientists work at the Centre on a range of projects that will benefit the Victorian food and fibre industry. It is anticipated that the research undertaken at AgrioBio will lead to significant on-farm productivity gains as well as new defences against pests and diseases. Projects will include gene research on major plant and animal species and accelerated precision breeding technologies. AgriBio complements research centres at Ellinbank, Hamilton and Horsham, where cutting-edge research in dairy, lamb and grains is already being undertaken. The building includes one of Australia’s largest physical containment level three suites. The pressurised ‘box within a box’ design allows scientists to safely carry out industry-saving research on hazardous pathogens. AgriBio is a joint venture between DPI and La Trobe University, and is located at the university’s Bundoora campus. Growing Food and Fibre In the state budget in May 2012, the Victorian Government announced the Growing Food and Fibre initiative, which is designed to boost productivity in the dairy, grains, red meat and horticulture sectors and to address biosecurity issues. The government has committed $61.4 million over four years, with an additional $15.7 million allocated annually on an ongoing basis. The funds have been allocated to improve biosecurity and market access ($19.5 million) and to lift productivity in dairy ($14.3 million), grains ($10.6 million), red meat ($9 million) and horticulture ($8.1 million). Major projects receiving support through Growing Food and Fibre are described in more detail in the following industry sections. Dairy Industry overview The dairy industry is Victoria’s largest rural industry. There are around 4,240 licensed dairy farms in the state, spread relatively evenly between the three production regions: Western Victoria, Gippsland and Northern Victoria. Australian milk production is expected to reach 9.35 billion litres in 2012-13 – down 1.4 per cent on the 2011-12 output of 9.48 billion litres. The 2012-13 season was a difficult one for many dairy farmers, as falling farmgate prices, higher input costs and unfavourable seasonal conditions combined to challenge the profitability of farm businesses. Western Victoria has suffered from extended dry conditions and a second season of reduced pasture production. Gippsland experienced overly wet conditions throughout winter and early spring, followed by a dry summer, as well as bushfires. Good irrigation allocations in northern Victoria allowed farmers to maximise pasture production. While production growth has been slowing across the state as a whole, northern Victoria consistently tracked ahead of milk production in the 2012-13 season. Milk price and higher feed and energy costs have been the major concerns during the 2012-13 season, with southern export region farmers facing an 8-10 per cent price drop. Despite challenging economic conditions in the US and EU economies during the 2012-13 season, demand has remained steady. The focus of growth continues to be China, South-East Asia, and parts of the Middle East, supported by more prosperous economic conditions. Figure 2 below shows trends in productivity for the three dairy regions in Victoria - Gippsland, South West and Northern Victoria, and for Victoria as whole. Figure 3 presents average annual growth rates of productivity, input use and output use. Over the period from 1988-89 to 2010-11, productivity growth has varied between the regions, growing at an average annual rate of 1.1 per cent in Gippsland, 1.5 per cent in the South West, and 0.4 per cent in the Northern region. At state level, productivity grew at an average of 1.2 per cent per annum. Figure 2: Dairy total factor productivity (TFP), by region and Victoria, 1988-89 to 2010-11 Source: ABARES (2013) Underlying these productivity trends are the trends in input and output use in the different regions. In Gippsland, input usage grew at an average annual rate of 0.7 per cent, compared to an output growth rate of 1.8 per cent. South West has experienced input and output growth rates of 1.3 and 2.8 per cent per annum respectively. Finally, growth in inputs and outputs in Northern Victoria was 0.4 and 0.8 per cent per annum respectively. In Victoria as a whole, inputs grew at an average annual rate of 0.6 per cent, while outputs grew at 1.8 per cent. Figure 3: Dairy TFP, inputs and outputs, av. annual growth rates, by region and Victoria, 1988-89 to 2010-11 Source: ABARES (2013) DPI’s role DPI’s provision of technical services to the Victorian dairy industry continued during 2012-13, in what proved to be a challenging year of business operating conditions. Many of these services provided an integrated ‘route to market’ of new technology and knowledge generated by DPI and its partners. Of particular focus in 2012-13 was the development and delivery of business tools, such as those developed in the Blue Waters project, specifically addressing major aspects of business risk primarily relating to water availability and efficiency on farm. It is estimated that over 2000 farm businesses benefited from this project. Another area of specific focus was addressing the continual decline in herd reproductive performance on Victorian farms. This project, delivered in conjunction with industry, addressed this key issue which not only limits productivity today, but will also inhibit the benefits of future genetic technologies developed by DPI research. DPI has been integral in contributing to regional growth in Victoria’s dairy industry. As a key partner in the Alpine Valleys project in north-eastern Victoria, DPI allocated a full time extension officer in 2012-13. The project aims to double milk production in this region by 2030. The past year also saw the emergence of a development function within DPI to complement existing research and extension platforms. This service will specifically co-design with industry more effective practice change services and tools for delivery by the department and private service providers across Victoria. DPI’s world class dairy research has achieved significant improvements in productivity growth and profitability in the dairy industry. In 2012-13, DPI was focused on developing more productive cows through: • application of modern genetic technologies • expanding novel feeding systems that cost-effectively integrate higher amounts of supplementary nutrients into the diets of lactating dairy cows • improvements in water use efficiency of dairy production systems. DPI’s genomic research continued to improve the desirable genetic characteristics for both Australian and international sires. This resulted in significant adoption of young ‘genomic sires’ for Holstein and Jersey breeds. The high milk producing ability of these ‘genomic sires’ is identified by genomic analysis and provides real economic advantages to the industry. It is predicted that increasing the rate of genetic gain of heifers will improve profitability to the average farm by more than $20,000 per annum and improve cow fertility. DPI research found that novel feeding systems and improved diet formulation can increase milk production by up to 15 per cent. Feeding systems for dairy cows have been traditionally based on grazed and conserved pasture, with low to moderate amounts of cereal grain-based supplements fed in the dairy. By necessity, these simple systems are being replaced with systems that are more flexible and capable of feeding higher amounts of supplements to take advantage of improved cow genetics and to cope with variability in economic operating conditions and weather. DPI research has enabled the dairy industry to produce an additional 6 kg of milk per cow through the formulation of diets to better match pasture supply. Research by DPI scientists has uncovered the potential for grasses such as tall fescue and lucerne to become key components in forage systems in irrigated dairy farming systems. Both tall fescue and lucerne have a number of advantages over perennial ryegrass. Strategies are being developed to manage lucerne performance and persistence under variable irrigation regimes, while DPI scientists are also developing practical, physiologically based grazing criteria for tall fescue to optimise its production and utilisation by the grazing animal. Grains Sector overview Victoria is the fourth largest grain producing state behind Western Australia, New South Wales and South Australia. In 2011-12 Victoria produced 24.4 per cent of Australia’s barley, 13.2 per cent of Australia’s wheat and 20.1 per cent of Australia’s canola production. Victoria accounts for approximately 16 per cent of Australia’s grain exports. More than 50 per cent of Victorian grain production goes to domestic consumption, providing livestock feed and inputs for locally produced commodities such as beer and vegetable oil. Figure 4: Value of Victorian commodities – Barley, Wheat, Oats, Pulses and other cereals (A$ million) *other – sorghum, rice, other cereals Source: ABS Victorian grain farms are predominantly located in western and northern Victoria, with the majority located within the Mallee and Wimmera regions. There are approximately 5,500 grain producing farms in Victoria, consisting of around 3,000 specialist grain farms and 2,500 farms that produce grain as part of a mixed farming enterprise. Harvest results for 2012 varied across Victoria, reflecting the differing rainfall levels at planting time. The Mallee had below average yields, particularly for canola due to low soil moisture levels at the time of planting. The Wimmera had higher soil moisture levels which were able to partially offset the effects of the dry seasonal conditions. It is estimated that reduced wheat, barley and canola production will be recorded in 2013. Figure 5: Victorian Grain Production, 2004-2012 Source: ABARES (2013) The Victorian Government has committed $10.6 million over four years to the Growing Food and Fibre initiative, with new research targeting productivity in the grains sector forming a key element of the program. DPI scientists have helped to accelerate productivity growth in the grains industry through the development of superior varieties and management practices best suited to local conditions. Central to this research is the development of new grains germplasm, superior agronomic packages for cereals, oilseeds and pulses and new soil management options for local production systems. Continuing research into improved soil resilience will deliver tools to help make soils more conducive to sustainable productivity growth, while research focused on production in high rainfall zones continued. DPI was also active in developing new extension, training and network programs to build the capability of growers across the state. There has been increasing demand from domestic and international markets for grain, but in recent years, productivity growth of Victorian growers has slowed to around one per cent a year, down from the long-term trend of 2.2 per cent. The aim of the research is to reverse this decline in productivity growth to ensure growers remain competitive, in order to capitalise on the opportunities presented by unprecedented global demand. Most of the research will be undertaken by DPI researchers at Horsham, where part of the funding will also be used to help establish the Australian Grains Genebank. This facility will bring together tropical and temperate climate cereal, grain, legume and oil seed collections currently held in multiple facilities around Australia. DPI’s role In 2012-13, DPI’s research for the grains industry was focused on sustaining productivity and profitability growth. Grains research at DPI has spanned the spectrum from cutting edge gene discovery to improved farm systems, soil health, resource use efficiency, enhanced on-line information networks and on-farm tools. The grains research program was spread across the Horsham Grains Innovation Park, AgriBio and other key regional locations. Long term investments in pulse breeding through Pulse Breeding Australia (PBA) saw the release of a range of new PBA varieties in 2012. To enable grain producers to gain the benefits of pulses for profitability and farm productivity, DPI also invested in pulse agronomy research delivering crop production packages. A new malting and brewing barley variety, Scope CL, was developed by DPI researchers and released in 2012. Scope CL has high grain yield, early-mid maturity and good grain plumpness. Scope CL barley was developed through a mutagenesis-based (non-GM) breeding program conducted by DPI. It is suitable for clear field production in most barley regions of Australia. Crop diseases continue to be the cause of large losses in production and profitability for grain growers. The DPI crop protection team conducted diagnostic, research and extension activities from DPI Horsham. In 2013, this expertise was made available to grain producers via an ‘app’ built for farmers, agronomists and agricultural consultants. The Crop Disease Application allows users to identify crop varieties and disease ratings in the ute, office or paddock. The app was based on research funded by DPI and the Grains Research and Development Corporation to help with crop selection, disease identification, and potentially the early detection of exotic crop diseases. Increasing grain productivity In 2012-13, DPI scientists took the lead in research to increase grains productivity in the higher rainfall zone (HRZ) of South-west Victoria. Expansion of production in the HRZ over the past decade is predicted to continue under future climate change scenarios. Current cultivars lack specific adaptation to the high rainfall environment, with previous studies indicating that wheat and canola yields could increase by 25-50 per cent if yield potential is realised. Based on DPI preliminary research, Pacific Seeds released two new cultivars in limited quantities in 2012 and research has identified optimum sowing dates and nitrogen fertiliser rates. Horticulture Sector overview Vegetables, grapes and other fruit account for the majority of Victoria’s horticulture production. These sectors enjoyed improved growing conditions in 2012-13 relative to previous years, which generally saw increased production. This helped to ensure the Victorian community had sufficient access to fresh, reasonably priced, locally-grown produce. However, many industry participants continued to face challenging trading conditions. Increased costs of production, coupled with oversupply in some sectors and intensifying market competition from both domestic and overseas sources has constrained income growth. The declining fruit processing industry has placed significant pressure on the canning fruit industry in the Goulburn Valley. Fig 6: Value of Victorian commodities – Fruit, Vegetables and Nuts (A$ million) Source: ABS Fruit and nuts Victoria produces more than 400,000 tonnes of fruit and nuts each year, worth in excess of $1.3 billion. The main types of fruit and nuts grown and approximate values (2011-12) are: • pome fruits (eg. apples and pears) - 232,000 tonnes worth around $340 million • stone fruits (eg. cherries, nectarines, peaches) - 84,000 tonnes worth around $154 million • grapes – 444,000 tonnes worth around $343 million • citrus fruit (eg. oranges, mandarins) - 60,000 tonnes of worth around $44 million • strawberries - 11,500 tonnes worth around $93.5 million • almonds - 20,000 tonnes worth around $82 million. Victoria is the largest almond producing state in Australia, comprising nearly 70 per cent of the industry. Almond production is a fast growing horticultural industry in Victoria. Almost 20,000 hectares of almond trees are located around the Sunraysia region and the production is expected to reach 50,000 tonnes by 2015, with an estimated farm gate value of $325 million. The industry is a major social-economic driver in the north west of Victoria. Victoria is the second largest wine grape growing state in Australia. About 55 per cent of Victoria’s production is white wine grape varieties, and 45 per cent of production is red wine grape varieties. Victoria is the largest table and dried grape growing state in Australia, producing around 95,000 tonnes of table grapes each year with an es- timated value of $250 million and around 13,000 tonnes of dried grapes each year with an estimated value of $25 million. Around 95 per cent of Victoria’s table grape production is exported. Since 2011, when Australian table grapes gained legal market access into China, the number of containers exported from Victoria has grown remarkably - from one in 2011, 13 in 2012 to 270 in 2013. Vegetables Victoria produces a wide range of vegetable types, the majority of which are grown and shipped to the fresh produce market, for sale and consumption in major population centres. Victoria produces around 650,000 tonnes of vegetables each year with an estimated value of $840 million. DPI’s role DPI’s research program into the pear, stone fruit and almond sectors of the Victorian horticulture industry has significantly improved productivity and profitability. DPI’s pear research has been focused on developing new varieties to improve fresh market appeal and productivity, while developing market opportunities for growers. Two new highly promising pear varieties have been produced as a result of this work, leading the national pear breeding project. In 2012-13 an experimental pear orchard was established at Tatura to test new pear varieties and orchard management systems. Much of the research using new fresh market pear varieties will be undertaken in the pear field laboratory over the next six years. Researchers will look at ways to speed up tree growth, increase the size and number of fruit per tree and ensure consumer-approved fruit quality. Pear orchards usually take about 10 years to produce enough fruit for growers to receive a return on their investment and it is hoped that the research will reduce that time by half. Increased sugar and antioxidant concentration in fruit through irrigation management could become a point of differentiation for Australian horticulture in national and international markets and possibly result in a price premium at the farm gate. Scientists at DPI were able to produce pome fruit with increased sweetness and higher antioxidant content by reducing irrigation below the 75% of normal irrigation practice. DPI research has been addressing the physiological response to water and management of carob moth in almonds which cause a loss in crop value and added cost to industry. Carob moth is a widespread pest which has become a significant concern for the almond industry in recent years. In 2012-13, DPI worked in partnership with the Almond Board of Australia to investigate options for managing carob moth. The research was funded through the Growing Food and Fibre initiative, based at DPI Irymple. DPI has assisted producers to develop new markets and grow existing markets for high quality products demanded by consumers. Information brokering has been enhanced to increase the effectiveness of communication in the digital age, with an increasing reliance on mobile and web-based technology. Information provided to industry and farm businesses has focused on building industry capability and grower decision making. This has included business management, economic analysis of adoption of new technologies and practices, climate variability, biosecurity threats, labour costs and availability. Red meat Sector overview Victoria is one of Australia’s leading producers and the second largest exporter of red meat. In 2011-12 the gross value of the Victorian red meat industry was $3.3 billion ($1.3 billion for cattle and calves, $1.1 billion for sheep and lambs and $670.6 million for wool). This constitutes just under 30 per cent of the gross value of agricultural commodities produced in Victoria. Around 17,121 properties, occupying about 65 per cent of Victoria’s arable farm land, carry 2.36 million beef cattle, 15.93 million sheep and 518,000 pigs. These farms constitute around 52 per cent of Victoria’s agricultural businesses. Since 2010, sheep numbers have increased by approximately 1.55 million head or 10.8 per cent, after many years of difficult seasons. This partly reflects the good seasonal conditions experienced over the past three years and the above average prices received by producers over much of 2010 through to early 2012. Fig 7: Value of Victorian commodities – meat (A$ million) *Other livestock = pigs, goats, poultry and other livestock Source: ABS In 2011-12, Victoria exported just under 20 per cent of Australia’s total red meat exports. Beef and cattle exports were valued at $606 million, while sheepmeat and sheep exports were worth $601 million. Approximately 30,000 people are employed in the beef cattle and sheep industries, either directly in the red meat and wool supply chain or in businesses that service the red meat industry. Of those employed in the red meat industry, just under 20,000 were employed on agricultural properties engaged in livestock production. A further 9,202 were employed in the meat and meat product processing and manufacturing industries. There has been significant adjustment in the industry in Victoria over the last twenty years, with both the flock size and the number of sheep farms falling by around 50 per cent. There has also been a gradual shift from wool towards sheep meat production, particularly prime lambs. Over the past year, tough trading conditions have unsettled the Victorian livestock sector, with mutton, lamb and beef cattle prices all lower than the previous two years. However, a late autumn break and early winter rainfall, combined with the falling Australian dollar and tightening supplies of cattle at saleyards, have helped boost producer confidence across most of Victoria. DPI’s role In 2012-13, DPI’s focus was on: • enhancing value chain function to improve product integrity and meet customer requirements • improving animal production efficiency and reproductive performance • developing new farming systems designed for specific regional locations • reducing regulatory burden and better managing business risks • increasing the capability of research, development, extension and policy service providers to deliver integrated and innovative solutions to the sector • increasing adoption of traceability and improved feedback systems through the value chain • developing new technologies and extension packages of research findings focused on animal production efficiency • investigating optimum nutrition and genetics for improved lamb survival. New research was tested and applied across three production zones. In 2012-13 these included dual purpose canola and cropping for lamb production, and improved perennial grasses. DPI also developed innovative service delivery models to fast-track and increase adoption of known technologies and new practices, while a review of intensive feeding/feedlot codes of practice was undertaken to identify opportunities for reducing the regulatory burden on this growing sector of the industry. Economic monitoring and modelling was used to demonstrate areas of greatest productivity gains, including the modelling of whole farm profit and risk in response to technological improvements. On-farm demonstration DPI has established a number of ongoing on-farm demonstration sites with associated producer groups across Victoria. In 2012-13 there were 34 such sites. DPI’s focus was to demonstrate research and best practice in optimising reproductive efficiency and on farm management, including use of Individual Electronic Identification (EID). These demonstrations have stimulated significant interest from producers and service providers, with some sites financially supported by Meat and Livestock Australia (MLA) and Australian Wool Innovation. The first year of a four year demonstration project (supported by MLA and DPI) is evaluating the impact of grazing green feed, in particular lucerne, on ewe fertility. Preliminary results indicate increases of up to 25 per cent in conception rates. For an average lamb producer with 1500 ewes this has the potential to improve their gross profit by $33,000 per annum. Another key management practice that has strong potential to dramatically increase on-farm productivity is the mating of maiden (less than one year old) ewe lambs. Early indications from a second demonstration site has developed simple decision tools to help producers determine when it is economically viable to join younger ewes, based on a range of lamb and grain price scenarios. On-farm trials using EID technologies have demonstrated potential for strong improvements in farm performance. This work has significantly increased knowledge and skills of producers in the practical on farm application of EID and the potential benefits arising from its use, which has increased adoption of these technologies. Red meat innovation The Minister for Agriculture and Food Security, the Hon. Peter Walsh, officially opened the Red Meat Innovation Centre based around DPI Hamilton in April 2013. Scientists from DPI have been working with Meat and Livestock Australia to improve lamb lean meat yield and meat eating quality, which are major drivers of industry productivity and profitability. The research has drawn on recent investments in DPI science capability and infrastructure at Hamilton and is the first project at the centre. The Victorian Government is providing $4 million over three years for the research and extension in this area. Much of this investment has been made available through the Victorian Government’s Growing Food and Fibre (GFF) investment. The red meat component of the GFF investment is an $8.95 million package over four years (with $2.3 million per annum ongoing) that will be spent on targeted research, development and extension. This package seeks to boost productivity and profitability in Victoria’s red meat (lamb and beef) industry by focusing on improving livestock fertility, weaner survival, genetics and grazing systems, increasing adoption of traceability and improved feedback systems, and establishing on-farm participatory research and demonstration trials to apply research findings in a commercial environment, in collaboration with leading producers. Biosecurity Biosecurity Victoria Building stronger regional communities and securing increased profitability and higher productivity for the food and fibre sectors are high priorities for the Victorian Government. Biosecurity Victoria contributed to these commitments by providing high level scientific, policy and operational expertise and leadership to deliver: • an integrated and preventative approach to biosecurity emergency management • standards and processes that demonstrate the integrity and safety of Victoria’s agricultural products, thereby supporting market access locally and internationally for Victorian produce • systems to monitor and regulate the use of agricultural and veterinary chemicals, fertilisers and stock foods • programs that minimise the impact of plant and animal disease and invasive plants and animals across all land holdings • projects and regulation that safeguard the welfare of livestock and nonproduction animals. Focus areas for action by Biosecurity Victoria in the past year included developing contemporary regulatory and compliance systems, devising smarter surveillance for biosecurity threats and delivering more effective emergency responses. Animal welfare Safeguarding animal welfare is a critical component of Victoria’s biosecurity. During 2012-13, DPI responded to four large incidents involving stock starvation. The number of stock that required seizure or destruction was minimised by DPI staff working closely with industry to secure feed and improve animal husbandry. As the primary agency for livestock animal welfare, DPI responded to seven truck rollover incidents and eleven fires, providing immediate relief of animal suffering and advice regarding on-going care of affected animals. The number of welfare complaints received by DPI doubled in the past year, largely due to the dry seasonal conditions and the increasing willingness of the community and other producers to report welfare issues. Invasive species Priority responses to eradicate the aquatic state prohibited weeds Salvinia and Alligator Weed (Alternanthera philoxeroides) were deemed successful in 2012-13. The two species have now been prevented from spreading further downstream, a high risk following the major 2010-11 floods. During 2012-13, active surveillance along 60km of the Bendigo Creek (including 19 monitoring sites) found no new alligator weed infestations north of the known incursion. Surveillance at Warragul found the waterway system clear of alligator weed, with only three terrestrial plants found. Monitoring of five dams at Dawson in West Gippsland and helicopter surveillance of the Thompson and LaTrobe Rivers confirmed the absence of Salvinia between Dawson and the RAMSAR listed Gippsland Lakes. This system will be assessed for eradication in 2013-14. A priority response to an incursion of smooth newt removed 74 animals from four locations during 2012-13. DPI led the inception of the Victorian Smooth Newt Consultative Committee as part of the response. Agreements with Melbourne Museum and DPI Queenscliff will enable research to be conducted on the captured population to assist future prevention and eradication activities. Protecting horticultural production Chestnut blight, potato spindle tuber viroid and myrtle rust are major biosecurity threats to Victoria’s food production. Over 2000 chestnut blight host trees were assessed in the 2013 survey period, with no new detections found at previously infected or high risk sites. The national approval of market access conditions for chestnuts has enabled businesses within the infected area to treat and sell over 40 tonne of chestnuts to various markets this season. Rapid response to an outbreak of potato spindle tuber viroid in the Mansfield area confined the disease to one property. Destruction of the host stock has prevented spread of the disease and tracing of infected seed has found no further spread within Victoria. Property inspection is scheduled in July 2013, and will establish if carryover of the disease has occurred. Monitoring and surveillance of over 100 properties known to be infected with myrtle rust continued throughout the year. Although it is recognised that myrtle rust is unlikely to be eradicated from Victoria, DPI has been working in partnership with industry and other government departments to monitor and help contain its impacts. Around 2,500 people attended DPI myrtle rust information sessions in 2012-13 on how to identify and manage the disease. Growing Food and Fibre Biosecurity Victoria received Growing Food and Fibre initiative funding of $19.5 million over four years to enhance Victoria’s biosecurity preparedness. To date, all projects have demonstrated they are meeting their aims through the achievement of project activities. Significant achievements include: • completion of the Forests and Timber Biosecurity Framework to improve biosecurity for sustainable timber production • distribution of a Bee Toxicity Risk Management Booklet to beekeepers, resellers and industry groups. Natural Disasters The 2012-13 fire season was the most active season in four years. More than 190,000 hectares of public and private land were burnt between December and March and a total of 46 houses were destroyed. Major incidents included the Aberfeldy – Donnelys fire in Gippsland, the Chepstowe fire in the south west region and the Victoria Valley Complex fire in the Grampians region. Under the Emergency Management Manual Victoria, DPI was a primary agency for relief and recovery for: • animal welfare for companion animal and livestock in accordance with the Victorian Emergency Animal Welfare Plan • food supply continuity assessments and coordination of industry contingency actions to maintain overall supply chains in an emergency • rural recovery for agri-food businesses and primary industries. DPI provided services for two main stages of recovery: • Initial assessments of impacts on the State of Victoria, including referrals to partner agencies for assistance, coordination of animal welfare agencies and identification of supply chain issues • Long-term recovery, focusing on on-farm assistance through industry specialists. DPI staff responded to 45 incidents. These were largely bushfires impacting on private land with one tornado event in north east Victoria. DPI contacted 429 landholders to undertake an assessment of the losses incurred. In responding to these incidents DPI staff: • provided animal health/welfare support services including supplementary feeding advice and the humane euthanasia of sick and injured animals • provided funding to the Victorian Farmer’s Federation to coordinate transport for donated fodder to meet immediate animal welfare needs (up to 4 weeks after the event) • assisted producers with access to urgent recovery information and support services • collected and reported on loss and damage data for impacted rural properties • undertook community engagement and incident updates. DPI staff continuously monitored conditions across the state, maintaining a level of preparedness to allow for rapid response where needed. Through the Industry Specialist program, DPI provided additional assistance to 45 landholders, providing information on farm planning, nutrition, animal welfare, pasture recovery, and soil conservation. Fisheries Victoria’s fisheries are diverse and geographically extensive. Our waters provide some of the world’s finest seafood, as well as world-class recreational fishing opportunities. In 2012-13, DPI’s role was to responsibly manage and secure access to fisheries for current and future generations. Sector overview Victorian waters include inland lakes, river systems and water storages, estuarine and marine inshore waters to a three nautical mile limit. The State of Victoria also manages some fisheries beyond this limit, by agreement with the Commonwealth. Victorian wild fishery resources are harvested by the commercial, recreational and Aboriginal fishing sectors. Aquaculture is also undertaken in a variety of offshore, coastal and inland facilities. The Fisheries Status Report, which provides a high level overview of the performance of the sector, was last published in 2010. All key Victorian managed fisheries were classified as sustainable in that report. The next report is scheduled to be produced in 2013-14. Victoria’s commercial fisheries produced around 5,300 tonnes of fish from wild catch and 1850 tonnes from aquaculture for the year ending 30 June 2012. This was a decrease of around 200 tonnes (4%) in wild catch production and a decrease of around 700 tonnes (27%) in aquaculture production. Victoria’s commercial marine fisheries are generally performing well. Each year, a total allowable commercial catch for the commercial abalone, rock lobster, giant crab and scallop fisheries is set based on a current assessment of fish stocks, which includes contemporary data on catch and effort plus inputs from other scientific monitoring such as pre-recruitment surveys, angler diary and boat ramp surveys. Based on this assessment, rock lobster fisheries are improving with 2013-14 total allowable commercial catches increasing or remaining steady from the previous year. Exceptions to the overall trend are a 10% reduction for the central zone abalone fishery and significant quota reductions for the giant crab fisheries for 2013-14. DPI is taking steps with industry participants to help rebuild these fisheries. The state’s freshwater recreational fisheries are also faring well after several years of drought. The impact of drought on carp numbers, habitat improvement and spawning success resulting from increased rainfall and a record number of fish stocked by DPI have resulted in new and/or improved recreational fishing opportunities. The aquaculture sector is also continuing to perform well overall. Shellfish production is being assisted by a reliable supply of hatchery spat while salmonid production has been adversely affected by import competition due to the strong Australian dollar. Abalone aquaculture is continuing to recover from the impacts of disease. Figure 8: Wild catch and aquaculture production 2008 to 2012 (tonnes) Source: Fisheries Victoria Commercial Fish Production Information Bulletin (2012) DPI’s role DPI’s overarching role in fisheries is to optimise the economic and social value of the industry across diverse and competing sectors while also ensuring the sustainability of Victoria’s fisheries resources. DPI delivers an integrated statewide fisheries program that combines operational policy, management, science, education and enforcement services. These services include policy, licensing administration, fisheries management and regulation, statutory consultation, stock assessment and monitoring, aquaculture regulation, intelligence and investigations, compliance operations and education programs. Other elements include improving opportunities for recreational fishers such as fish stocking, new infrastructure and access and targeted research. An important continuing focus for DPI is on building and maintaining effective working relationships with its many stakeholders across the fishing sectors, including via representative bodies Seafood Industry Victoria and VRFish. A report on DPI’s 2012-13 performance against the Ministerial Statement of Expectations for fisheries, at Appendix 3 of this report, provides further information on DPI’s role and focus areas as the regulator of Victoria’s wild harvest fisheries and aquaculture industry. Commercial fishing DPI completed annual processes to set the total allowable commercial catch for the scallop, abalone, rock lobster and giant crab fisheries. It also implemented catch controls for Victorian Inshore Trawl licence holders in late 2012 to protect the ongoing sustainability of the western snapper stock and introduced a ban on mid-water trawling in Victorian waters. The highest priority for this sector through 2012-13 has been to develop a new commercial scallop dive fishery in Port Phillip Bay. This small, high value fishery, where scallops would be gathered by hand, is expected to provide benefits to Victoria including new business and employment opportunities and fresh, locally caught seafood. A proposal outlining arrangements for the fishery was released for a 60 day public consultation period in mid-April 2013. DPI finalised an agreement with an industry consortium early in 2013 for commercial use of the DPI Queenscliff hatchery facility for blue mussel and native oyster production on a cost recovery basis, providing this important local industry with future production certainty. DPI also worked closely with representatives from across the commercial fishing sector throughout the year to progress the development of a new prospective cost recovery regime, ahead of its planned introduction in April 2014. The Treasurer approved a request for a 30% increase in commercial cost recovery levies for the year commencing 1 April 2013. Recreational fishing Victoria’s 700,000 recreational fishers continue to benefit from DPI’s fish stocking program. A record 2.9 million native and salmonid fish were stocked into waters across the state over the past year, including more than one million Murray cod and golden perch and more than 630,000 salmonids. Chinook salmon were stocked for the first time since 2006. Figure 9: Native and salmonid fish stocking – 1999 to 2013 Source: DPI The Victorian Government’s Recreational Fishing Initiative is delivering improvement projects across Victoria for new infrastructure such as boat ramps, angler access, fishing platforms, fish cleaning tables and fish passage. Thirty-eight projects have now been completed with another thirty-three underway. DPI also completed a number of key research projects including: • a survey of snapper breeding in Port Phillip Bay which recorded the best summer of breeding in eight years, an indication of potentially higher catch rates for fishers in the future • a survey of recreational fishing licence holders to help identify key priorities of anglers and opportunities for future investment • research work on trout cod and Macquarie perch survival and growth in recreational lakes. DPI continued to consult with recreational fishers through state wide and regional round table meetings, via surveys and by direct engagement with key representative bodies such as VRFish. Angler suggestions gathered from round table meetings were published on DPI’s external website. The department also connected with the recreational fishing community via its Facebook page, the smartphone app and other social media. DPI also supported the Victorian Auditor-General’s Office’s performance audit of DPI’s Management of Freshwater Fisheries. The final audit report was tabled in Parliament in March 2013. Aboriginal fishing The recently released Aboriginal Fishing Strategy focuses on three key outcomes: • Recognition of customary fishing rights for recognised Traditional Owner settlement groups • Better economic opportunities for all Aboriginal people in fishing and related industries • Sustainable fisheries management in collaboration with Traditional Owners. Fisheries Victoria engaged in a process led by the Department of Justice which culminated in an agreement in May 2013 between the Dja Dja Wurrung Traditional Owner Group and the Victorian Government to settle the group’s native title claim over their traditional lands north of Ballarat and west of Bendigo. Education and enforcement DPI’s fisheries education and enforcement program continued to be directed by an intelligence-led education and enforcement model, which uses a robust methodology for transparently assessing risks and planning and prioritising its compliance work. Strategic compliance priorities were published on the DPI external website for the first time in 2012-13, as was information on enforcement outcomes including compliance performance statistics, major compliance operations and court prosecutions. The first of three new fisheries patrol boats was launched by the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security in March 2013. This boat will be based at the Mornington Fisheries Station and will boost DPI’s enforcement capability in the region. DPI supported the Victorian Auditor-General’s Office’s performance audit of Effectiveness of Compliance Activities: DPI and DSE. The audit report was tabled in Parliament in October 2012. DPI continued to connect with the wider community through an activity-based learning program at the recently refurbished Marine and Freshwater Discovery Centre at DPI’s Queenscliff site. More than 37,000 people visited the centre during 2012-13. A mobile outreach program also engaged communities at locations where fishing activities occur. The program connected with more than 46,000 people over the year, with a DPI presence at the Goulburn Fish Festival in 2012, the Lake Bolac Eel Festival in 2013 and several other metropolitan and regional community events. The program also encouraged community members to report illegal fishing activity to 13FISH – the Fisheries Intelligence Reporting Line. 13FISH received more than 1650 calls from members of the public during 2012-13. Game Victoria provides some of the best recreational game hunting opportunities in Australia. Game hunting is managed sustainably, without placing the conservation status of any game species at risk. In 2012-13, DPI’s role was to responsibly manage and secure access to game for current and future generations. Sector overview Eight species of native duck, one species of native quail, six species of introduced deer and several species of introduced game birds can be legally hunted in Victoria. There are over eight million hectares of public land on which game can be hunted in the state. Hunting can also occur on private land with the permission of the landowner. There are over 43,000 licensed hunters in Victoria, an increase of 46% in the last decade. Introduced game birds are predominantly hunted on private farms. Approximately 41,000 deer were harvested in 2012, together with 508,000 ducks and 130,000 stubble quail. Game hunting has been estimated to generate approximately $100 million each year, supporting industry and providing benefits to regional economies. Industries that benefit from game hunting include the firearms, ammunition, outdoor clothing and camping industries, as well as the manufacturers of boats, vehicles and suppliers of hospitality services. Game hunting also creates incentives to conserve habitats and maintain cultural and traditional pastimes. DPI’s role DPI’s key responsibility in recreational game hunting was to ensure that it was conducted in a sustainable, safe and humane way. DPI managed game hunting through a statewide model that combined operational policy, management, science, education and enforcement services. Through Game Victoria, DPI worked closely with hunting organisations and other land and natural resource management agencies. Key government partners included Victoria Police, Parks Victoria and DSE. Game Victoria was also responsible for providing executive support to the Victorian Hunting Advisory Committee, an independent advisory committee to the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security on game hunting in Victoria. Regulations The new Wildlife (Game) Regulations were introduced on 11 September 2012 to ensure the sustainable, safe and humane harvest of game species. Prior to their introduction, a major review of the old regulations was undertaken and a regulatory impact statement released for public comment. Over 500 responses were received, considered and responded to. The new Regulations set hunting seasons, bag limits and methods of take and ensure equitable sharing of game resources. Previous arrangements have been modernised to respond to advances in technology, reduce unnecessary administrative burden and introduce mechanisms to assist emerging industries. The new regulations build on the Victorian Government’s commitment to promote the growth of hunting businesses across the state while providing enhanced opportunities for Victoria’s 43,000 licensed game hunters to enjoy their recreation. Education and communication Education is an important component of game management, ensuring that hunters are aware of the rules and regulations about where, when and how they may hunt game in Victoria. A well informed hunting community maximises voluntary compliance and leads to better social and environmental outcomes. In December 2012, DPI released a new iPhone app, ‘Game Hunting Victoria’. The app includes information on hunting season dates and locations, legal hunting times for any game species, bag limits, game species, duck calls, access to maps and firearms safety. The app is available free of charge and has had over 10,000 downloads. The annual Victorian Hunting Guide was mailed to all holders of a game licence. Guides were also made available through the DPI Customer Service Centre and Regional Offices throughout the state. The Guide provides a variety of information on game hunting including bag limits, season dates, hunting methods, firearms safety and how to apply for and renew game licences. The Guide was updated to reflect changes to the game hunting regulations and is available online. Compliance In 2012-13, DPI’s game hunting compliance program used a combination of education and enforcement to maximise voluntary compliance and target known or emerging areas of non-compliance. Due to the close link between firearms and game hunting, Game Victoria Officers worked closely with Victoria Police to conduct joint operations across the state, ranging from road blocks and ad-hoc responses to broad-scale major operations. The compliance program also encouraged community members to report suspected illegal game hunting activity to the DPI Customer Service Centre. Illegal spotlighting of deer and duck hunting were focus areas for compliance operations for 2012-13. A number of prosecutions resulted from joint Game Victoria/Victoria Police spotlighting patrols. Over 130 field-based staff contributed to the management of the opening weekend of the 2013 duck hunting season, the largest planned operation during 2012-13. Game Victoria’s Game Officers and Game Managers connected to the grassroots hunting community by regularly attending meetings, talks, presentations and workshops held by local hunting organisations. Shotgunning Education Program The Victorian Shotgunning Education Program is designed to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of gamebird hunters, thereby minimising waterfowl wounding and animal welfare concerns. Game Victoria engaged the world’s leading expert ballistician to assist in the development of a comprehensive and complete program of education, capacity building and delivery. A standardised training program and manual were developed in 2012-13 to assist with the roll-out of a one-day, in-field training workshop, to commence in November 2013. The workshop is designed to teach hunters to understand their own skill level, improve their shooting skills, understand their equipment and improve their distance estimation skills. The field workshops will be delivered by more than 20 expertly trained volunteers from Field and Game Australia and the Sporting Shooters’ Association of Australia. Indigenous access to game resources Game Victoria engaged in a process led by the Department of Justice which culminated in an agreement in May 2013 between the Dja Dja Wurrung Traditional Owner Group and the Victorian Government to settle the group’s native title claim over their traditional lands north of Ballarat and west of Bendigo. Traditional Owner access to game resources was included as part of the settlement. Forestry Forestry is an important part of the social and economic fabric of Victoria, providing jobs, income and products derived from a natural, sustainable and renewable resource. In 2012-13, DPI’s role was to responsibly manage and secure access to forests for current and future generations. Sector overview In the past three years, the number of people employed in Victoria’s forest industries has declined by approximately 11%, down from an estimated 23,825 in 2009 to an estimated 21,222 in 2012. These figures include all people working for Victorian-based forest industry businesses in the growing, services to forestry, primary processing and secondary processing sectors. Annual volumes of timber harvested in Victoria declined in native forestry in 2011-12 (down 16% to 1.5 million cubic metres) and softwood plantation timber (down 8% to 3.5 million cubic metres), while annual harvested volumes almost doubled for hardwood plantation timber (up 94% to 1.5 million cubic metres). Plantation areas in Victoria remained steady in 2011-12, with around 200,000 hectares of hardwood plantations and around 225,000 hectares of softwood plantations. There was a corresponding decline in the annual gross value of native timber harvested in Victoria in 2011-12 (down 11% to $123 million) and softwood plantation timber (down 7% to $235 million), while the gross value of harvested hardwood plantation timber increased significantly (up 70% to $97 million). DPI’s role DPI has a variety of roles in Victoria’s forest industries. These include: • operational decision making through the management of timber resources including allocation orders and timber release plans for VicForests, wood utilisation plans for small-scale timber harvesting in western Victoria and the legislated wood pulp supply agreement with Australian Paper • accountability and reporting activities such as developing forest industries policy, coordinating delivery of the Timber Industry Action Plan, and supporting the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security as relevant Minister for VicForests • regulatory roles such as acting as public safety manager in timber harvesting operation areas, undertaking the coordination, management and oversight of timber harvesting operator licences, issuing Forest Produce Licences and supervising of small-scale timber harvesting in western Victoria. Timber Industry Action Plan As part of the Timber Industry Action Plan, DPI reviewed parts of the Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004 (SFTA), specifically those parts relating to the allocation and vesting of timber resources to VicForests and Timber Harvesting Operator Licences. The SFTA provides the legislative framework for sustainable forest management and sustainable timber harvesting in state forests. The review was central to the Government’s commitment to introduce a simplified legislative system that delivers clarity, efficiency, security and sustainability to the State and the native timber industry. DPI undertook a comprehensive engagement process, including a public consultation report and submission process, to ensure that key stakeholders and the broader community had an opportunity to provide input to the review. The final report of the review was presented to the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security in late 2012. Subsequent to the review, the Sustainable Forests (Timber) Amendment Act 2013 received Royal Assent in June 2013. Protestor management A new public safety zone declaration was introduced on 23 December 2012. The new declaration clearly prohibits public access to operational timber harvesting coupes, and applies to any coupe (and a 150m safety buffer) specified in a VicForests Timber Release Plan or DPI Wood Utilisation Plan. As a result of the changes, public safety zones now occupy a smaller total area in state forests, with access only prohibited while harvesting operations are underway. However, the clear prohibition on access to operational timber harvesting coupes means that unlawful intruders now face a greater range of charges. DPI responded to seven separate protests in timber harvesting coupes in 2012-13. All protests were successfully managed with minimal disruption to timber harvesting. Review of forestry management DPI completed a review to update timber resource information and provide new estimates of sustainable harvest levels for all major forest areas in Western Victoria. The review also investigated improved silvicultural standards and practices, timber allocation and harvesting schedules. New systems and processes for allocating timber resources and issuing longer term Forest Produce Licences have now been implemented. Earth Resources Victoria has a significant earth resources sector with a range of important commodities including brown coal, gold, petroleum, mineral sands and base metals, as well as emerging industries such as geothermal and geosequestration (carbon storage). In 2012-13, DPI’s role was to responsibly manage and secure access to earth resources for current and future generations and to secure investment in coal, gas, renewables and targeted mineral resources Sector overview In 2011-12, the earth resources sector contributed $7.45 billion to Victoria’s Gross State Product (around 2.2%). This includes production value of minerals and extractives of approximately $2 billion (excluding brown coal) and $58.6 million on exploration. Of the total land area in Victoria available for exploration, approximately 46 per cent is currently under exploration licence. Victoria’s earth resources include brown coal, petroleum and mineral sands and are used in electricity generation, petroleum refining, industrial processes, manufacturing and as construction materials. Potential future resources include geothermal energy and geological storage for greenhouse gases. The sector employs over 7700 people across Victoria, many based in regional Victoria. The sector contributes to employment both directly in industries such as manufacturing, and indirectly, in service industries such as catering and cleaning. DPI’s role In 2012-13, the department had two divisions responsible for delivering government policy and functions for Victoria’s earth resources. Earth Resources Development division was responsible for: • promoting investment opportunities in Victoria’s earth resources through targeted investment attraction activity and the provision of high quality geological data and information • facilitating projects under development in the state to support economic development • providing earth resources policy advice to aid government decision making including legislative and regulatory reform. Policy, legislative and regulatory reform in the earth resources sector aimed to ensure that frameworks and practices supported investment and growth, were aligned to best-practice and appropriately managed environmental and social risks. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria was responsible for the delivery of regulatory services for the minerals, extractive, petroleum, geothermal, greenhouse gas sequestration and pipeline industries of Victoria. The division’s core roles in the sector were: • licencing, including allocation of licences and revenue collection • regulation, including assessment and approvals, audit and incident response • engagement and policy, including industry and community engagement and advice and policy development. The department administered approximately 1700 minerals and petroleum licences, permits and authorities over the 2012-13 year. Geoscience program The Geological Survey of Victoria (GSV) generates pre-competitive datasets which are used to inform new earth resource investment opportunities by de-risking exploration. These datasets are used to continually update Victoria’s 3-D geological model, which is used for resource planning, resource allocation and investment attraction. In 2013, GSV completed the Victorian Geological Carbon Storage geoscience program. This three year program delivered new insights into the potential of the Gippsland Basin to geologically store CO2. A complex and detailed 3-D geological model developed during the project shows potential storage areas. A comprehensive review of Victoria’s mineral sands endowment in the Murray Basin was also completed during the year. National regulatory framework In May 2013, Victoria endorsed the National Harmonised Regulatory Framework (NHRF), a suite of leading practice principles that provide guidance to regulators in managing development of natural gas from coal seams, ensuring that regulatory regimes are robust, consistent and transparent across all Australian jurisdictions. In order to ensure that Victoria’s regulatory framework was aligned with national best practice as set out in the NHRF, the department commissioned an independent review of the adequacy of existing Victorian regulatory arrangements. A number of reforms were identified. Community engagement In 2012-13, DPI continued to ensure that communities and key stakeholders were informed and engaged on earth resources issues. In partnership with Southern Rural Water and the Environment Protection Authority, DPI held a series of five information sessions on coal seam gas and mineral exploration in Leongatha, Sale, Wonthaggi, Bacchus Marsh and Traralgon. Staff with specialist knowledge manned booths over the course of a day where members of the community were able to ask questions and gather information. International profile In April 2013, the Victorian Government supported nineteen Victorian Mining Equipment, Technology and Services sector companies to participate in the Ozmine 2013 conference and associated exhibition in Jakarta. With the assistance of local representatives and Austrade, DPI provided advice to companies wishing to establish entry points into the Asian mining sector. Other international events at which Victoria promoted its earth resources investment opportunities included: • the China Mining Congress and Expo • the China - Australia Resources Investment Seminar • the Prospectors and Developers Association of Canada International Convention, Trade show and Investors Exchange. New earth resources budget initiative Over the last decade, Victoria’s earth resources sector has faced a decline in greenfields exploration and a perception of low prospectivity for new earth resources developments. The Victorian Government’s Economic Development and Infrastructure Committee inquiry into greenfields mineral exploration and project development in Victoria (May 2012) identified a number of areas where improvements should be made so as to attract new investments. To respond to this report and build a strong and prosperous mining industry, the government announced in May 2013 that the 2013-14 Budget would include $27.5 million for a new earth resources initiative. The initiative will fund efforts to attract new investment, increase engagement with the community, implement regulatory reforms and reduce barriers to investment. Minerals Development Victoria The Economic Development and Infrastructure Committee (EDIC) 2012 inquiry into greenfields mineral exploration and project development in Victoria recommended the establishment of a single entry point within government for earth resource projects. EDIC also recommended establishment of processes for improved community and stakeholder engagement. In May 2013, the Minister for Energy and Earth Resources announced the establishment of Minerals Development Victoria (MDV) to consolidate existing facilitation and community engagement activities and build capability as the lead government agency in the earth resources sector. MDV will coordinate input into approvals processes from across government departments and agencies, and assign account managers to engage with investors over the life of projects. Revising the definition of low impact exploration A project to revise the definition of low impact exploration was undertaken in 2012-13 in response to the Victorian Competition and Efficiency Commission report ‘A Sustainable Future for Victoria: Getting Environmental Regulation Right’. The revised definition now includes a broader range of activities that have a low environmental impact or are in areas of low risk to the environment. This will significantly reduce regulatory burden and associated costs to explorers undertaking low impact exploration, while maintaining the same level of protection for the environment and communities. Mine stability The mine stability work program was established in response to the collapse of the North East Batter at Yallourn mine in 2007. Since this collapse there have been two further significant mine stability incidents in the Latrobe Valley. In 2012-13, significant progress was made on DPI’s mine stability work program, including: • completion of comprehensive stability reviews of Loy Yang, Hazelwood and Yallourn mines and commencement of work to implement the site specific recommendations • commencement of remediation of the Morwell River Diversion and near completion of the Morwell Main Drain • completion of the technical investigation into the Morwell River Diversion Collapse and its causes • ongoing engagement with mine operators and energy providers to improve mine stability, mitigate environmental risks and ensure reliable power supply. Geo-carbon storage In August 2012 the Peter Cook Centre for CCS Research was launched by the Minister for Energy and Resources. This world class facility is located at the University of Melbourne and will initially host 30 scientists and engineers working on carbon capture and storage (CCS). The centre is a collaboration between the Co-operative Research Centre for Greenhouse Gas Technologies (CO2CRC), Rio Tinto, The University of Melbourne and DPI. CCS has the potential to deliver significant benefits to Victoria, with its large stable storage reservoirs in the Gippsland Basin. The Victorian Government is contributing $500,000 towards the creation of the Centre, adding to a $6 million contribution from Rio Tinto to create a research platform that will be integrated with CO2CRC, operator of the successful Otway Project. A significant proportion of the funding will go towards the continuation of the Otway Project, an international research facility covering subsurface and monitoring and verification work. The research outcomes from the University of Melbourne and the Otway Project facilities will support the CarbonNet Project. Energy Energy is essential for the economy, businesses and individuals alike. With a privately owned energy sector, Victorians have access to one of the most competitive retail electricity markets in the world. In 2012-13, DPI’s role was to enable energy industries to access markets, minimise the impact of emergencies and ensure consumers benefit from efficient, reliable and safe energy services. Sector overview Victoria is part of the National Energy Market (NEM), a regional market which covers Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, the ACT and Tasmania. Electricity is exported and imported depending on price. The Victorian energy sector produces around 28% of NEM generation and is a net exporter (about six per cent of generation). In 2012-13, Victorian generators produced around 54,500 gigawatt hours of electricity. Of this, around 93% was generated from brown coal, 1.4% from gas and 5.4% from renewable energy resources (hydro, wind, biomass, solar PV). The sector employs around 14,167 people and provides electricity to 2.33 million residential customers and 330,000 business customers. In addition, around 265 petajoules of natural gas were consumed by Victorians in 2011-12, equivalent to nearly 25% of Australia’s total natural gas consumption. Approximately 1.82 million residential customers (82.6% of Victorian households) and 52,000 business customers benefit from connection to gas. DPI’s role DPI’s aim in 2012-13 was to ensure all consumers had access to essential energy services, through: • investing in the development of innovative energy technologies • building and supporting the energy industry through policy development and regulation • helping Victorians manage their own energy use. Renewable energy The Solar Systems Project is a joint initiative between the Victorian and Commonwealth Governments and Silex Systems Ltd. Solar Systems has developed an innovative solar technology that uses mirrors in a dish to track the sun as it moves across the sky, concentrating light on a super-efficient solar receiver. Solar Systems is planning a large scale solar power plant in Mildura with a capacity of around 100 megawatts enough electricity to power more than 35,000 households. In October 2012, an additional $10M of Victorian Government funding was announced for Stage 2 of the project. In this stage, a 1.5 megawatt solar pilot plant was built near Mildura, consisting of 40 concentrating photovoltaic dishes. The second stage funding follows the successful completion of the $5 million first stage, which included a 600 kilowatt pilot installed at Bridgewater. Subject to the successful completion of milestones and due diligence process, the third stage of the program will include up to an additional $35 million of state government funding for the development of the large scale plant in Mildura. Coal drying and upgrading A new $90 million Advanced Lignite Demonstration Program was announced in August 2012. This joint State and Commonwealth initiative will encourage the development of coal technologies aimed at the drying or dewatering of coal, enabling the development of higher value energy products including hydrogen, fertiliser and fine chemicals. The marketing campaign to attract proposals under this program included a targeted international component. Following successful completion of the Expression of Interest phase, shortlisted proposals were invited to complete a Request for Proposal submission in March 2013. The detailed review and assessment of submissions is underway with final projects expected to be announced in the latter half of 2013. Construction is expected to commence during 2013-14. Coal research and development An independent company established by the Victorian Government, Brown Coal Innovation Australia (BCIA), continued to co-invest with industry and research entities in brown coal research and development and skills development. In 2012-13, BCIA expanded its membership base, hosted its first skills and knowledge workshop for early career researchers, and oversaw the successful completion of four research and development projects. Carbon capture and storage The CarbonNet project is investigating the potential for carbon capture and storage (CCS) in Gippsland. The region is home to a significant proportion of Victoria’s coal and petroleum resources, with the nearby Latrobe Valley home to power stations responsible for generating more than 90 per cent of the state’s electricity. The offshore Gippsland Basin has been found to contain both the best quality and largest volume of CO2 reservoirs of the 25 major basins across Australia (2009 National Carbon Task Force). The project is exploring the potential to capture and store 1-5 million tonnes of CO2 per year, with the possibility of scaling up. Successful implementation of this project could be the starting point for an expanding commercial scale carbon transportation and storage system, enabling a significant reduction in carbon emissions from electricity in Victoria and facilitating investment in Victoria’s earth resources, including, potentially, for export. In February 2012, CarbonNet was selected by the Australian Government as a CCS Flagship project and awarded an additional $100 million in joint Commonwealth and Victorian government funding for feasibility studies. This feasibility work continued in 2012-13 and is expected to conclude in 2014-15. In October 2012, CarbonNet was endorsed by the Carbon Sequestration Leadership Forum, an international climate change initiative. Endorsement gives CarbonNet greater access to international debate and CCS research, as well as opportunities to collaborate with the international CCS industry. Smart Meters A major focus for government in 2012-13 was on bringing forward benefits to consumers from the Smart Meter program. Smart meters continue to be rolled out to all residential and small business consumers in Victoria by the electricity distribution businesses. By the end of June 2013, approximately 2.2 million smart meters had been installed. Following close consultation with industry and key consumer and welfare groups, it was announced in September 2012 that Victorians will have the option of moving to flexible pricing offers for electricity from mid-2013. The availability of flexible pricing offers is designed to provide energy customers with more options to reduce their electricity bill, while also providing broader benefits by reducing the need for expensive network upgrades and new generating plants which elevate costs for all consumers. Flexible pricing gives customers the choice of plans based on off-peak, ‘shoulder’ and peak times of the day. A ‘safe try’ period will continue up until March 2015, during which households will be able to move to a new flexible price offer with their current retailer, with the option to switch back to their previous tariff without penalty if they are uncomfortable with the change. The independent cost-benefit analysis on the smart meter rollout found that a key benefit of smart meters was the ability to introduce widespread flexible pricing options, which could deliver economic benefits of up to $229 million to the state. Flexible pricing will be available from participating energy retailers to customers with smart meters. In addition to announcing the introduction of flexible pricing, the Victorian Government launched its ‘Switch On’ website and campaign in August 2012. Switch On is designed to provide practical information to consumers and help Victorian households take charge of their electricity bills and ease cost of living pressures. Energy market reform Throughout 2012-13, the Victorian Government sought to ease cost of living pressures by advocating for energy market reform through its role as a member of the Standing Council of Energy and Resources. Measures included advocating for reforms to the merits review arrangements to better protect the interests of consumers, submissions to the Australian Energy Market Commission and the Productivity Commission for reforms to network pricing arrangements, and the passage of legislation to close a legal loophole that would have cost Victorian consumers up to $94 million in additional electricity supply charges. Solar feed in tariffs A new, fairer solar feed in-tariff scheme for electricity exported to the grid was launched on 1 January 2013. This scheme delivered on the VCEC recommendations which found that offering over-generous feed-in tariffs to new solar customers would result in all Victorians, including vulnerable families, paying even more on their electricity bills to subsidise households with rooftop solar. VCEC recommended establishing a feed-in tariff that is sustainable, predictable and free from cross-subsidies. The new feed in tariff is set at eight cents and is based on the wholesale price of electricity as recommended by VCEC. The new feed in tariff replaces the former 25 cent Transitional Feed in Tariff which was closed to new customers on 31 December 2012. Powerline Bushfire Safety Program The Victorian Government established the Powerline Bushfire Safety Program (PBSP) in December 2011 to manage the implementation of recommendations 27 and 32 of the Victorian Bushfire Royal Commission. The program aims to reduce the risk of bushfires caused by electrical assets without having a significant impact on electricity supply reliability. As part of the plan, Victoria’s electricity distribution businesses are required to invest an estimated $500 million in new generation electrical asset protection and control equipment, which will deliver major improvements in bushfire safety. In addition, the Government will contribute $250 million towards replacing the most dangerous powerlines in the state and on measures to mitigate the impacts on supply reliability of new network safety measure, and related R&D activity. The PBSP will be fully implemented over a 10 year period, with a total investment of $750 million. The program is being managed via five discrete and interrelated projects, each fulfilling a separate but complementary scope requirement. Improved powerline safety must be integrated with the existing framework for power distribution and regulation in Victoria. A number of upgrades to powerlines in rural Victoria were undertaken in 2012 to reduce the risk of related fires for the 2012-13 bushfire season. Single wire earth return lines in the areas of highest bushfire risk are progressively having their automatic circuit reclosers (ACRs) upgraded from manual to remote controlled technology. On high bushfire risk days the fault tolerance on these powerlines, which are often located in remote areas, can now be reduced without the need to send out a service truck. Under the direction of Energy Safe Victoria, 591 ACRs have been installed in high risk areas, with 410 by SP AusNet, 2 by Jemena and 179 by Powercor. As a consequence of reducing the fault tolerance, in certain circumstances there is an increased risk of power outages in high bushfire risk areas on total fire ban and code red days. Some people are critically dependent on electricity for their health and wellbeing, including the aged and people with a disability. The Local Infrastructure Assistance Fund was established to reduce the risk that critically dependent people will be affected by electricity outages as a result of the PBSP. This is achieved through funding the purchase and installation of backup electricity generators for eligible residential care facilities. The PBSP successfully rolled out five back-up generators to residential care facilities in 2012-13, with twenty more generators expected to be installed in 2013-14. Over the term of the program it is envisaged that up to 400 facilities will gain access to a generator, assisting thousands of vulnerable Victorians. The PBSP will be fully implemented over a 10 year period, with a total investment of $750 million. The program is being managed via five discrete and interrelated projects, each fulfilling a separate but complementary scope requirement. Improved powerline safety must be integrated with the existing framework for power distribution and regulation in Victoria. A number of upgrades to powerlines in rural Victoria were undertaken in 2012 to reduce the risk of related fires for the 2012-13 bushfire season. Single wire earth return lines in the areas of highest bushfire risk are progressively having their automatic circuit reclosers (ACRs) upgraded from manual to remote controlled technology. On high risk days the fault tolerance on these powerlines, which are often located in remote areas, can now be reduced without the need to send out a service truck. Under the direction of Energy Safe Victoria, 591 ACRs have been installed in high risk areas, with 410 by SP AusNet, 2 by Jemena and 179 by Powercor. As a consequence of reducing the fault tolerance, in certain circumstances there is an increased risk of power outages in high bushfire risk areas on total fire ban and code red days. Some people are critically dependent on electricity for their health and wellbeing, including the aged and people with a disability. The Local Infrastructure Assistance Fund was established to reduce the risk that critically dependent people will be affected by electricity outages as a result of the PBSP. This is achieved through funding the purchase and installation of backup electricity generators for those people most reliant on electricity. The PBSP successfully rolled out five back-up generators to residential care facilities in 2012-13, with twenty more generators expected to be installed in 2013-14. Over the term of the program it is envisaged that up to 400 facilities will gain access to a generator, assisting thousands of vulnerable Victorians. Corporate and Business Management Structural changes As part of the Machinery of Government changes outlined on page 4, DPI’s portfolio strategy and business services group began transition to the DEPI corporate services group on 15 April 2013. Legislation Energy and Earth Resources DPI supported the passage of six bills through Parliament for the Energy & Resources portfolio. These included bills for feed-in tariffs, flexible pricing for electricity under the advanced metering program, energy efficiency, and enhanced regulation of the mining and offshore resource sectors. New principal regulations were made for bushfire mitigation by electricity network businesses, and a range of amending regulations and orders in council were made with respect to flexible pricing, energy efficiency and gas pipelines. Agriculture DPI supported the passage of three bills through the Parliament for the Agriculture portfolio including two omnibus Bills. These bills made amendments to the Domestic Animals Act 1994, the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act 1992, the Livestock Management Act 2010, the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1986, the Impounding of Livestock Act 1994, the Livestock Disease Control Act 1994, the Food Act 1984 the Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004 and the Traditional Owner Settlement Act 2010. New principal regulations were re-made for game under the Wildlife Act 1975 and to provide for over 500 infringeable offences under the Conservation Forests and Lands Act 1987. A range of amending regulations and other subordinate legislation was made with respect to livestock management, livestock disease, fisheries, codes of practice, plant health, domestic animal businesses, disease declarations, game and safety in timber harvesting zones. Regional engagement The newly established Regional Leadership Branch boosted DPI’s engagement and profile with key external partners, stakeholders and rural communities. DPI provided strong input into the development of Regional Growth Plans, which ensured the contribution of productive agriculture, earth resources and energy towards strengthening regional development in Victoria was well reflected. Efficiency DPI continued to strengthen its financial management processes and identify further efficiencies. The Technology Branch worked with Divisional staff to identify and prioritise processes and assets to provide efficiencies to both DPI and its stakeholders in the area of science and farming. In 2012-13, prompted by the need for greater efficiencies and the desire to have a critical mass of DPI staff at sites to improve wellbeing and career development opportunities, DPI conducted a review of its statewide office accommodation. This resulted in the consolidation of a number of sites. Financial review Review of operations and financial results DPI’s financial summary for 2012-13 is provided in the following table. Specific details are included in the financial statements. Table 1: Five-year financial summary Departmental (controlled) activities 2012-13 2011-12 2010-11 2009-10 2008-09 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 Income from government 451,856 442,535 499,981 501,717 519,355 Total income from transactions 512,825 489,172 540,923 551,193 564,330 Total expenses from transactions 536,653 495,338 543,400 561,319 568,145 Net result from transactions (23,828) (6,166) (2,477) (10,127) (3,815) Net result for the period (19,259) (3,136) (3,374) (14,251) (5,751) 4,669 24,663 24,756 28,877 27,139 1,042,067 841,190 825,736 633,443 610,700 434,150 245,089 254,530 289,042 269,409 Net cash flow from operating activities Total assets Total liabilities Figure 1: 2012-13 total income from transactions by income source $’m % 366.6 71% Section 29 appropriations 85.2 17% Commercial Trust 46.8 9% Legislative trust revenue 10.3 2% 3.9 1% 512.8 100% Income Source State appropriations Other revenue Total revenue Figure 2: 2012-13 total expenses from transactions by output Output $’m % Primary industry policy 86.5 16% Regulation and compliance 111.3 21% Strategic and applied scientific research 251.6 47% Practice change 87.3 16% Total expenses 536.7 100% Overview In 2012-13, the department’s net result for the period was a deficit of $19.3 million, $16.1 million higher than the 2011-12 deficit of $3.1 million. The main driver for the 2012-13 result was a loss on non-cash items, as well as the planned use of $6.1 million of the Department’s prior years accumulated surpluses. Total net assets continued to grow with an increase of $11.8 million, to $607.9 million in 2012-13. This was comprised of an increase in total assets of $200.9 million, offset by a slightly lower increase in total liabilities of $189.1 million for the period. There was an overall decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $11.1 million for the 2012-13 financial year, to bring the current cash balance to $60.1 million. The decrease in cash reflects the transfer of revenue to the Commonwealth for Petroleum Licence Fees collected on their behalf from prior years, and a decrease in trust balances reflecting departmental expenditure against prior year unspent trust. Financial performance For the financial year ended 30 June 2013, DPI recorded a deficit net result of $19.3 million. This result was attributed to the recognition of an additional expense of $9.6 million associated with the accounting treatment of the Biosciences Research Centre Joi nt Venture at commercial acceptance, reflecting that LaTrobe University has been effectively provided with a grant to undertake the Joint Venture arra ngement, as well as the recognition of the state’s interest in the Showgrounds Joint Venture deficit of $7.4 million. In addition, the department accessed $6.1 million from prior year accumulated surpluses as part of the implementation of long-term efficiencies. The 2012-13 result was offset by a $2.7 million operating surplus in trust fund activity, as well as a net gain of $3.2 million arising from the revaluation of commercial native forests. Total income from transactions has increased by $23.7 million in 2012-13, reflecting increased income from Government of $9.3 million for new initiatives approved in the 2013-13 Budget Papers, including the Advanced Metering Infrastructure and Powerline Bushfire Safety program. The remaining increase in income from transactions of $14.3 million primarily reflects Commonwealth revenue recognised upon the completion of milestones for the feasibility stage of the CarbonNet program, as part of the Commonwealth Government’s $70 million funding commitment to the project, and grant funding received for the Solar Silex program and flood recovery activities. Financial position - balance sheet The majority of DPI’s assets were land, buildings and scientific equipment used by the department to deliver research and development for Victoria’s agriculture, fishing, timber and earth resources industries. Net assets increased by $11.8 million over the year to $607.9 million, mainly due to an increase in total assets of $200.4 million, with a slightly lower increase in total liabilities of $189.1 million. Total assets increased by $200.9 million relating to an increase in non-financial assets of $210.8 million, primarily arising from the recognition of the state’s share in jointly controlled assets of $192.2 million in the BioSciences Research Centre Joint Venture, the gain on revaluation of commercial native forests and coupe transfer from VicForests of $5.6 million, as well as the continued investment in new and upgraded facilities and information technology systems including the construction of the Attwood Redevelopment and continued development of the Resource Rights Allocation and Management system. This was offset by a decrease in financial assets of $10.4 million, reflecting the transfer of revenue to the Commonwealth for Petroleum Licence Fees collected on their behalf, and the expenditure of prior year unspent trust. Total liabilities increased by $189.1 million mainly due to the recognition of the finance lease liability of $202.2 million as part of the accounting treatment of the Biosciences Research Centre Joint Venture, reflecting the state’s share of principal repayments over the 25 year project term to the Concessionaire for the design and construction of the AgriBio facility. This was offset by a decrease of $6.3 million in leave provisions due to the implementation of long-term efficiencies, a reduction in Deposits Repayable of $2.5 million reflecting the transfer of Petroleum License Fees to the Commonwealth, and a decrease in Finance Motor Vehicle lease liabilities due to a reduction in the number of vehicles leased. Cash flows The decrease in net cash flows from operating activities of $20.4 million from the previous year primarily reflects $9.6 million additional expense associated with the accounting treatment of the Biosciences Research Centre Joint Venture, and departmental expenditure against prior year unspent trust. Cash flows from investing and financing activities has also increased from the previous year by $214.9 million and $217.8 million respectively. The increase in cash flows from investing activities primarily represents the State’s investment in the BioSciences Research Centre Joint Venture assets of $192.2 million, the transfer of Petroleum License Fees to the Commonwealth of $2.5 million, as well as increased expenditure on non-financial assets reflecting the progress of various capital programs administered by the department. The increase in cash flows from financing activities represents the recognition of the BioSciences Research Centre Joint Venture finance lease liability of $202.2 million, as well as an increase in Owner Contributions from Government of $16.3 million reflecting the increased funding to the department in line with the progress of capital initiatives, offset by lower Motor Vehicle finance lease liabilities payable. Subsequent events Refer to Note 33. Subsequent Events of the Financial Statements. People and culture Organisational Capability Public administration values and employment principles The Public Administration Act 2004 outlines the values and employment principles that guide behaviour in the public sector organisation. In 2012-13, DPI demonstrated its commitment to the Victorian Public Sector values of upholding public sector conduct, managing and valuing diversity, managing underperformance, reviewing personal grievances and selecting on merit. People strategy 2012-13 continued to provide opportunities for the department to invest in our people and deliver a range of initiatives. These initiatives contributed to the department’s ability to strengthen workforce capability, flexibility and resilience. Key achievements included: Graduate recruitment In 2012-13, DPI increased its commitment to developing future leaders and industry experts by recruiting 12 graduates through the VPS and Science Graduate Program. All roles were in specialty areas and graduates were dispersed across all groups of the department. Learning and development DPI conducted over 120 internal staff workshops which were attended by 1310 staff, including: • 24 staff who were sponsored to participate in a range of external leadership programs • 14 staff who were selected to undertake the new Graduate Certificate in Management • 24 managers from across the department who were sponsored to participate in DPI’s Coaching Panel • 20 emerging leaders who successfully completed studies in the Diploma of Management. The DPI People Leadership Development Framework, identifying the critical capabilities and learning pathways of DPI people managers, was further embedded in program identification and design. An eLearning program to educate managers about how to effectively manage unsatisfactory work performance was developed. DPI’s suite of orientation programs were revised to ensure alignment to changed structures and priorities. The Learning @ DPI e-Newsletter was developed and launched to promote learning and development opportunities to all staff. An on-line Expression of Interest form and database was developed and implemented to enhance scheduling of structured learning and development programs. Leadership and talent management There have been a number of initiatives to build leadership capability, including the annual External Leadership programs expression of interest process, leadership training programs which have been enhanced by senior leaders sharing their own leadership journey and insights, and 360 degree feedback and executive coaching for individuals and for leadership teams Team development A number of customised team and leadership workshops have been delivered to support leaders and teams build on their strengths and identify where the need to develop. These workshops are designed to support business strategy, plans and transition. Reward and recognition The Primary Elements Awards are DPIs premier recognition program and one of the many ways in which DPI acknowledges the work efforts of its people. In 2012 the Primary Elements Awards winners were: Collaboration & Internal Partnerships: Flood Recovery Clive Noble, Jacinta Rossi, Mark Bryant, Greg Young, Aaron Dodd Environmental Sustainability: Energy in Dairy Project Claire Swann – Farm Services Victoria, Bendigo Innovation: Fisheries Engagement via Social Media Marc Ainsworth, Philippa Dunstan, Steve Lavell, Travis Dowling, Anthony Forster, Ian Parks, Chris Padovani, Dane Robinson, Iain Bruce Leadership: Kate Linden, Director Meat and Wool Services, FSV Rutherglen, for displaying consistently high levels of leadership within her program, the branch, across the division, as a senior manager within DPI, and more broadly with DPI’s partners. Living the Values: Sally Bourchier, Project Support Officer, Agricultural Resources, FFSR Ellinbank, for her project support officer role within Future Farming Systems Research (FFSR), support to three of the seven Research Managers within FFSR as well as project support for the Agriculture and Food Industry Policy branch. Policy Initiative: Egg Standard Implementation Team Amanda Ellery, Margaret Darton, Sue Laidlaw, Alda Pellegrini, Yonatan Segal PrimarySafe Initiative: Attwood Health and Safety Representatives Kim Andrews, Rebecca Grant, Ben Roddy, Terina Ogden, Bronwyn Kerkhoff, Michelle Hong, Jodie Crowder Service Delivery: Powerline Bushfire Safety Program James Golden and Neil Saul, Energy Sector Development, Melbourne Young Achiever: Alyce Parker, Project Officer, Recreational Fishing Initiative, Fisheries Victoria, Melbourne, for an outstanding year building networks within DPI, the Victorian and local government, and with recreational stakeholder groups; leading the development of Australia’s first official iPhone application for the both the Recreational Fishing Guide and the Hunting Guide; and her innovative and successful ways of engaging with stakeholders. Workplace relations The department recorded no industrial relations incidents that resulted in lost time in 2012-13. There were 12 grievances reported in 2012-13. The table shows grievances by outcome and gender. Outcome 2012-13 2011-12 2010-2011 2009-10 Ineligible 2 1 0 0 Withdrawn 2 2 1 2 Suspended 0 0 0 0 Resolved 6 8 5 10 Selection grievance upheld 0 0 2 0 Selection grievance rejected 0 2 1 2 Active 2 0 2 0 12 13 11 14 Male 7 9 8 10 Female 5 4 3 4 Total Grievance by gender Workplace health and safety Consultation DPI recognises the clear benefits of a focus on safety within all departmental workplaces. The consultative structures under the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 (‘OHS Act’) are supported and provided with funding to plan and implement solutions to workplace health and safety issues. The department’s OHS action planning process, which is conducted through a localised consultative framework by the site OHS Committee, is used to identify and control health and safety risks effectively at the source. OHS consultation is reflected in the Work Health and Safety Strategy 2011-14 and the underpinning three year action plan. Incident reporting and analysis DPI maintained the Safety Incident Management System (SIMS), a comprehensive incident recording system which supports line management responsibility for managing the health and safety of all employees. An upgrade to SIMS, including the development of a more user-friendly interface, was completed in June 2012 and used throughout the year. The number of incidents reported across the department in 2012-13 increased by approximately 8% compared with 2011-12. However, the number of reported incidents with an injury decreased by 30% over the same time period. Emergency management DPI undertook a range of emergency management activities to support employee health and safety during the year. Priority was given to the risk assessment of high risk work practices to ensure appropriate health monitoring and the effective delivery of emergency compliance medicals. DPI continued to actively participate as a partner in the Network of Emergency Organisations Safety Health and Wellbeing Committee. Promoting health and safety DPI celebrated WorkSafe week with a range of activities conducted in all workplaces across the state. These included healthy morning teas, seminars on relevant topics and social events. Many workplaces coordinated formal workplace OHS inspections to take place during WorkSafe week, in order to involve employees in identifying and remedying workplace issues. Health, safety and wellbeing were actively promoted through the DPI wellbeing portal PrimaryHealth. WorkCover and injury management The department’s WorkCover and injury management continued to focus on early intervention and return-to-work for injured employees. This included the early engagement of managers in the process to decrease the duration of time lost from work, while providing a supportive and positive workplace for all employees. Occupational health and wellbeing In 2012-13, DPI continued its comprehensive and systematic program of health and wellbeing checks. A new wellbeing program, PrimaryHealth, which commenced in 2012, provided DPI staff with a 12 month calendar of events, including the regular vaccination program, a series of health and wellbeing seminars and a wellbeing portal that was personal to each staff member. Figure 1: Number of incidents and rate per 100 FTE 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 266 446 358 226 11.04 18.86 15.56 10.86 Incidents Rate per 100 FTE The number of standard WorkCover claims decreased in 2012-13 compared with the previous year, with a corresponding decrease in the claims rate per 100 FTE. This reflects DPI’s focus on effective injury prevention and early intervention with the involvement of managers when injuries and illness occur. Figure 2: Number of standard claims and rate per 100 FTE 2008-09 Standard Claims Rate per 100 FTE 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 22 34 26 45 19 0.943 1.452 1.13 2.162 1.120 The number of time lost to WorkCover claims remains low within DPI, as does the time lost claims rate. This underlines the effectiveness of early intervention coupled with manager involvement in the injury management process. Figure 3: Number of time lost claims and rate per 100 FTE 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 Time Loss Claims 6 7 6 11 3 Rate per 100 FTE 0.257 0.299 0.261 0.529 0.177 The number of 13 week time lost claims has reduced significantly with the focus on early intervention and engagement of managers in return to work planning. This is also reflected in the total number of claims, with a slight reduction in numbers. Figure 4: Number of claims exceeding 13 weeks and rate per 100 FTE 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 Claims exceeding 13 weeks time lost 4 1 3 3 2 Rate per 100 FTE 0.171 0.043 0.13 0.144 0.112 DPI’s WorkCover Premium rate increased slightly in 2012-13. A contributing factor was the significant reduction in staff numbers, which had a proportional effect on the premium rate. Figure 5: DPI premium rate 2008 – 2013 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 0.71 0.56 0.5435 0.5348 0.5947 WorkCover Premium Rate Occupational Health and Safety statistics 2009 – 2013 Measure: KPI Incidents1: Hazards reported 2012-13 2011-12 2010-11 2009-10 45 43 51 108 Incidents with injury 115 163 234 316 Incidents without injury 85 63 73 130 Total number of reports made 245 226 358 554 Rate per 100 FTE 14.453 10.86 15.6 18.9 Minor WorkCover claims 9 18 29 23 Standard WorkCover claims 19 45 26 34 Total Number of WorkCover claims 28 63 55 57 1.62 3.03 1.13 1.452 Standard musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) claims 14 9 13 26 Standard stress claims 2 12 10 1 Standard MSD claims, per 100 FTE 0.825 0.433 0.565 1.11 Standard stress claims per 100 FTE 0.112 0.577 0.435 0.043 3 11 6 7 0.177 0.529 0.261 0.299 2 3 3 1 0.112 0.14 0.13 0.043 227 560 355 13 Average claim costs $9,805 $51,867 $30,544 $20,569 Fatalities: Fatality claims 0 0 0 0 Return to work Percentage of claims with 100% tba by Claims Agent 100% 100% Number of claims reported2: Rate per 100FTE Time lost standard WorkCover claims Time lost standard claims rate per 100FTE Number of claims exceeding 13 weeks time lost Rate per 100FTE Claim costs2: Total days compensated due to injury RTW plan <30 days 1. data sourced from SIMS as at 30 June 2012 2. FTE of 1,696 data sourced from WorkSafe WorkCover agent as at 30 June 2013 3. based on the June 2013 Key Performance Indicators 2012 – 13 Measure: KPI Management commitment Evidence of OHS policy statement, OHS objectives, regular reporting to senior management and OHS Plans. 2012-13 Completed Completed Evidence of OHS criteria in purchasing guidelines Consultation and participation Evidence of agreed structure of Designated Work Groups (DWGs), Health and Safety Representatives (HSRs), and Issue Resolution Procedures (IRPs) Completed Completed Compliance with agreed structure on DWGs, HSRs and IRPs. Risk management Percentage of internal audits/inspections conducted as planned Percentage of issues resolved arising from: Internal audits 100% 80% n/a HSR provisional improvement notices Training: Managers andsStaff who have received training Induction managers/employees/contractors OHS roles and responsibilities managers and employees HSR Initial HSR Refresher Vehicle-related (covers defensive driving, trailer towing, 4WD, ATV) 275 212 9 25 122 60 256 45 Hazard Specific (covers confined spaces, working at heights, noise, chemicals & plants) First Aid Site-based emergency WorkSafe Victoria interventions Number of Visits 15 Number of WorkSafe Notices Issued 25 Comparative workforce data At 30 June 2013, DPI employed 1,696 full time equivalent (FTE) staff across Victoria Table 1: Full time equivalents (FTE) staffing trends 2009 to 2013 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 1,696 1,999 2,238 2,337 2,334 Table 2: Summary of employment levels in June of 2012 and 2013 Fixed Term and Casual Total Staff Employees (headcount) Full time (headcount) Part time (headcount) FTE FTE FTE June 2013 1,650 1,341 309 1,535 161 1,696 June 2012 1,910 1,557 353 1,773 226 1,999 Ongoing Employees Table 3: Details of employment levels in June of 2012 and 2013 2013 2012 Ongoing Fixed Term and Casual Fixed Term and Casual Ongoing (headcount) FTE FTE (headcount) FTE FTE Male 887 868 74 1040 1015 108 Female 763 667 87 870 758 118 17 17 8 26 26 14 25-34 305 283 64 378 349 91 35-44 515 460 46 546 489 59 45-54 472 448 24 557 527 35 55-64 313 300 17 366 348 24 28 27 2 37 34 3 VPS 1 9 7 9 12 10 12 VPS 2 160 141 21 198 174 29 VPS 3 221 209 13 263 247 24 VPS 4 189 180 17 229 215 24 VPS 5 191 177 8 216 201 18 VPS 6 160 156 8 181 173 17 5 5 1 4 4 2 624 572 79 704 649 96 Executives 18 18 0 21 21 0 Other 73 70 5 82 79 4 Gender Age Under 25 Over 64 Classification STS Science Adaptives Notes 1. 2. Ongoing employees includes people engaged on an open ended contract of employment and executives engaged on a standard executive contract who were active in the last full pay period of June. FTE means full time staff equivalent and is rounded to the nearest whole number. 3. 4. Employees reported with a classification of ‘other’ include the following categories: ministerial chauffeur, principal scientists, Mining Warden and Wild Dog Controller. All figures reflect employment levels during the last full pay period in June each year. 5. Excluded are those on leave without pay or absent on secondment, external contractors/consultants, temporary staff employed by employment agencies, and people who are not employees but appointees to a statutory office, as defined in the Public Administration Act 2004. 6. 7. The changes to DPI’s staffing profile between June 2012 and June 2013 are the result of voluntary departure packages, natural attrition and the sunsetting of fixed term contracts. These changes were achieved through a focus on back office and administrative functions and reducing duplicated functions. As a consequence of policy decisions announced by the Victorian government on 9 April 2013, some functions and associated staff were transferred from the department to other departments on 3 June 2013. The workforce data disclosed has not been adjusted in accordance with the Administrative Order (No.217) 2013. Refer to Note 4 of the financial statements for further details. 8. Figures have been standardised to reflect FRD 29. Consequently all figures now exclude employees on leave without pay and reflect a change in analysis from headcount to FTE. Executive officer data An executive officer (EO) is defined as a person employed as a public service body head or other executive under Part 3, Division 5 of the Public Administration Act 2004. All figures reflect employment levels at the last full pay period in June of the current and corresponding previous re- porting year. The definition of an EO does not include Governor in Council appointments as statutory office holders. The total group of executives is classified into two distinct categories based on the following definitions: • ‘Ongoing’ executives are executives who are responsible for functions or outputs that are expected to be ongoing at the end of the reporting period • ‘Special projects’ executives are executives who are employed for a specific project. These projects are generally for a fixed period of time and relate to a specific government priority. For the department’s portfolio authorities (public authorities as defined under the Public Administration Act 2004), an EO is defined as a person employed as an EO at an annual remuneration rate not less than an EO employed by a department. The following tables disclose the EOs of the department and its portfolio authorities as at 30 June 2013: • Table 1 discloses the number of EOs in the categories of ‘ongoing’ and ‘special projects’ and the total numbers of EOs for the department • Table 2 provides a breakdown of EOs according to gender for the ‘ongoing’ category • Table 3 provides a breakdown of EOs according to gender for the ‘special projects’ category • Table 4 provides a reconciliation of executive numbers presented between the report of operations and Note 31 ‘remuneration of executives’ in the financial statements • Table 5 provides the total executive numbers for all of the department’s portfolio authorities • Tables 1 to 5 al so disclose the variations between the current and previous reporting periods. Current vacancies are shown in Tables 2, 3 and 5. Table 1: EOs classified as ‘ongoing’ and ‘special projects’ All Classification Secretary Number Ongoing Variations from 11-12 0 -1 Special projects Number Variations from 11-12 Number Variations from 11-12 0 -1 0 0 EO1 0 0 0 0 0 0 EO2 11 -3 11 -2 0 -1 EO3 TOTAL 7 0 6 0 1 0 18 -4 17 -3 1 -1 Table 2: Breakdown of EOs into gender - ongoing Male Female Variations from 11-12 Vacancies Number Number Variations from 11-12 Secretary 0 -1 0 0 1 EO1 0 0 0 0 0 EO2 9 -2 2 0 4 EO3 3 1 3 -1 3 12 -2 5 -1 8 Classification TOTAL Table 3: Breakdown of EOs into gender – special projects Male Vacancies Number Female Variations from 11-12 Number Variations from 11-12 Secretary 0 0 0 0 0 EO1 0 0 0 0 0 EO2 0 -1 0 0 0 EO3 1 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 1 -1 0 0 0 Classification The number of executives in the report of operations is based on the number of executive posit ions that are occupied at the end of the financial year. Note 31 in the financial statements lists the actual number of, and amount of remuneration paid to, EOs over the course of the reporting period. The Financial Statement note does not distinguish between executive levels, nor does it disclose separations, vacant positions, executives whose remuneration is below $100,000. It includes the accountable officer. Separations are those executives who received more than $100,000 in the financial year and have left the department during the year. These two are reconciled below. Table 4: Reconciliation of executive numbers 2013 2012 19 23 Vacancies 8 8 Executives with total remuneration below $100,000 4 5 Accountable Officer (Secretary) 1 2 Executives with remuneration over $100,000 Separations TOTAL exec numbers including vacancies at 30 June 6 8 26 30 Table 5: Number of EOs for the department’s portfolio agencies. Total Male Female Number Variations from 11-12 Vacancies Number Variations from 11-12 Number Variations from 11-12 Agricultural Services Victoria Pty Ltd 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 Dairy Food Safety Victoria 2 0 0 1 0 1 -2 Energy Safe Victoria 9 0 0 7 0 2 0 Murray Valley Citrus Board 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 PrimeSafe 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 Veterinary Practitioners Registration Board of Victoria 1 0 0 0 0 1 -1 VicForests 6 0 0 5 0 1 0 21 0 0 16 0 5 -3 Portfolio Agencies Total Environmental performance Key achievements In 2012-13, DPI maintained a diverse portfolio of facilities including farms, research laboratories, aquaculture facilities, education centres, office buildings and depots. The Department’s environmental reporting approach is in line with Whole-of-Victorian-Government Financial Reporting Direction (FRD) 24C, however DPI exceeded statutory requirements to report on office-based activities by providing data related to all of its operational activities. Key achievements for the 2012-13 reporting year include: • A reduction of 17 per cent in energy consumption across reported sites • A reduction of 5 per cent in paper reams used • A reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from the operation of the fleet by 19 per cent. Energy Targets The following targets applied for 2012–13: Target: Progressively reduce energy intensity (MJ/m 2) across DPI office facilities. Result: Met The department’s energy use (electricity, natural gas and LPG) is measured and reported for 93 per cent of DPI sites across the state, covering activities such as energy intensive research, farming and agricultural plant breeding as well as office-based activities. In 2012-13 DPI’s total energy usage remained relatively stable, with overall improvements in electricity consumption (-11 per cent), LPG (-14 per cent) and natural gas consumption (-36 per cent). Major reductions in natural gas occurred at Werribee and Mildura, due to the completion of various research activities, and Attwood due to construction activity. The new AgriBio facility based at La Trobe University came online during this reporting year. The facility is a combination of offices, laboratories, animal handling facilities and glasshouses, hosting both La Trobe and departmental staff. The DPI energy consumption component of the facility (75%) is not reported due to the data being unavailable at the time of publication. Indicator 2012-13 2011-12 Electricity LPG Natural Gas Greenpower Electricity LPG Natural Gas Greenpower 54,408,3 56 4,266,80 1 15,044,3 34 Not provided 61,073,0 73 4,981,47 1 23,629,0 19 12,214,6 15 GHG associated with stationary energy (t CO2 e) 18,604 256 832 16,707 295 1,213 Percentage Greenpower Not provided 20% 11,075 9,293 272.7 273.4 All DPI activities Total energy use (MJ) Office only Energy per FTE (MJ) Energy per m2 (MJ) Actions undertaken 2012-13 Energy-efficient lighting technology was installed at the Mildura Centre. Explanatory notes i. The recently completed Agribio facility is not included in this table, but will be included in the DEPI reportable portfolio next year, after a full year of operation. The energy figures were to be provided separately within the commentary, however annual figures were not made available at the time of publication. The State Chemistry Laboratory at Macleod has also been omitted in this report as the principle lease holder is the Environmental Protection Authority. ii. Office energy metrics are based upon electricity usage at a total of 23 sites, a building area of 25,467 m2 and 605.23 FTE. Consumption is based upon meters connected to purely or largely office locations. iii. Due to delays in obtaining data, DPI reports all FRD 24C indicators based upon the year beginning 1 April to March 31 to allow for reporting of a full year’s actual data within the Annual Report. Actions are reported as occurred within the relevant financial year. iv. National Greenhouse Factors 2011 were used to calculate greenhouse emissions for 2011-12. National Greenhouse Factors 2012 were used to calculate greenhouse emissions for 2012-13. This may account for year-to-year differences in emissions values. v. The data comprises an estimation of 5 per cent for electricity and 34 per cent for natural gas due to data lag. Estimations are based upon the same period for the previous year, or the previous month where significant reductions are anticipated year-to-year. Waste Targets The following targets apply for 2012–13: Target: Waste audits cover a minimum of 30 per cent of FTEs. Result: Met Target: Recycling rate of 85 per cent or greater. Result: Not met The waste generated by processes within the department is divided into three general classes – landfill, compost and recycling. Recycling includes co-mingled (bottles, cans, plastics, paper and cardboard). The data presented below represents all non-hazardous solid waste material collected from one working day at eight sites: Spring Street, Ellinbank, Hamilton, Horsham, Queenscliff, Rutherglen, Swan Hill and Tatura. This includes general waste and recycling material from office areas at all sites and lab areas at relevant sites. Overall, the total weight of waste collected decreased by 11 per cent. However, there was an increase in waste going to landfill of 13 per cent. This caused a reduction in the overall recycling rate of six percentage points from 78 per cent in 2012-12 to 72 per cent in 2012-13. Indicator 2012-13 2011-12 Landfill Compost Co-mingled Landfill Compost Co-mingled E-waste 24,375 5,830 56,588 21,545 6,505 69,520 522 Units of waste per FTE 28.89 6.91 67.07 15.48 4.67 49.94 Recycling rate (%) 72 78 GHG emissions associated with landfill (t CO2 e) 34 34 Total units of waste disposed (kgs) Actions undertaken 2012-13 No waste actions were undertaken in the 2012-13 year. Explanatory notes i. Calculations are based upon 843.68 FTE across eight sites. ii. National Greenhouse Factors 2012 were used to calculate greenhouse emissions for 2012-13. Paper Targets The following targets apply for 2012–13: Target: Purchase a minimum of 95 per cent office paper that has a recycled content of 50 per cent or greater. Result: Not met The department measures paper use by reams of paper purchased across all of its managed sites. DPI ensures that the online purchasing system for office paper preferences 80 per cent recycled content paper. Paper purchased has reduced by 5 per cent between 2011-12 and 2012-13. The department has continued to maintain a high percentage of recycled paper purchased, but is yet to meet its target of 95 per cent. Indicator 2012-13 2011-12 23,181 24,442 13.64 11.73 80 86 Percentage 50-75% recycled content (%) 0 0 Percentage 0-50% recycled content (%) 20 14 Total units used (reams) Reams/FTE Percentage 75-100% recycled content (%) Actions undertaken 2012-13 No paper actions were undertaken in the 2012-13 year. Explanatory notes i. Due to delays in obtaining data, DPI reports all FRD 24C indicators based upon the year beginning 1 April to March 31 to allow for reporting of a full year’s actual data within the Annual Report. Actions are reported as occurred within the relevant financial year. ii. Calculations are based upon FTE of 1,696 (FRD reported figure). Water Targets The following targets apply for 2012–13: Target: Progressively reduce reliance on potable town water. Result: Not met The department’s water use is divided into dedicated office locations and other locations representing combined office and research facilities. This includes offices, farms, depots, and research centres. The department reports town water data for 39 per cent (16) of its reportable sites (41). Of the 41 sites, three don’t have town water and the remaining 22 lack data. The department also utilises bore, creek and rainwater for its farm and aquaculture activities. Compared with 2011-12, the department’s water use has increased (8 per cent). There have been water leaks at Werribee and Horsham, and consumption increased at Tatura due to irrigation equipment failure. Town water consumption also increased at Mildura due to a particularly dry year. Town water consumption for the new Agribio facility (DPI component) was 17,683 KL for the 2012-13 financial year. The majority of this water is used within the laboratories and glasshouses. Indicator 2012-13 2011-12 64,303 59,502 16.92 16.19 0.57 0.57 All DPI activities Total metered town water consumed (KL) Office only Units of town water consumed per FTE (KL) Units of town water consumed per m2 Actions undertaken 2012-13 Stormwater recycling was implemented at the Mildura Centre. Explanatory notes i. The recently completed Agribio facility is not included in this table for consistency between years, but will be included in the DEPI reportable portfolio next year, after a full year of operation. The water figures are provided separately. The State Chemistry Laboratory at Macleod has also been omitted in this report as the principle lease holder is the Environmental Protection Authority. ii. Water reported consists only of metered town water. iii. Due to delays in obtaining data, DPI reports all FRD 24C indicators based upon the year beginning 1 April to March 31 to allow for reporting of a full year’s actual data within the Annual Report. Actions are reported as occurred within the relevant financial year. iv. 2012-13 office water metrics are based upon town water usage at a total of 6 sites, a building area of 14,359 m2 and 483.47 FTE. This is a reduction from 17 sites from the previous year due to lack of data and high estimation required for those sites. v. The total data metrics are based upon town water usage at 16 sites with an estimation of 8 per cent due to a data lag. Estimations are based upon the same period for the previous year, or the previous month where significant reductions are anticipated year-to-year. vi. The 2011- 2012 figures have been adjusted to align with the 2012- 2013 reported sites (16) for the purposes of easier comparison. A total of 8,957 KL was an estimated consumption across a total of 22 sites. Transport Targets The following targets applied for 2012–13: Target: Reduce emissions by 20 per cent from the 2010 baseline by 2015. Result: On track Target: Ensure that more than 70 per cent of passenger vehicles are LPG or low emissions (hybrid or 4 cylinder). Result: Met Fleet The nature of DPI operations meant that a relatively large vehicle fleet was required. Furthermore, activities such as emergency response, fisheries compliance and agricultural research required that a high proportion of vehicles were utility, all-wheel drive (AWD) or four wheel drive (4WD).As of the end of the reporting year, DPI had 280 dedicated passenger vehicles, 235 of which (84 per cent) were LPG or low emission vehicles. The Department continued to review its fleet mix as vehicles were scheduled for replacement. Replacement vehicles defaulted to High Environmental Performance (HEP) models unless an alternative model was required for operational use. The number of kilometres travelled by both 2WD utility vehicles and 4WD vehicles decreased markedly (-17 per cent) in 2012-13. In 2012-13, DPI saw a continued decrease in total vehicle kilometres of 20 per cent compared with 2011-12 and greenhouse gas emissions reduced by 19 per cent. The CO2e per 1000 kilometres indicator remained relatively stable at 0.2 per cent. Air travel Air travel includes intrastate, interstate and overseas trips. Overseas trips were driven by market development for agriculture products, investment attraction for major energy programs and global research collaboration. Additional information on overseas trips is available on the DEPI website. Indicator 2012-13 2011-12 Utility Passenger Hybrid / HEP Utility Passenger Hybrid / HEP Total energy consumption from fleet (MJ) 28,292,303 2,763,662 11,307,700 33,092,286 3,159,055 16,149,718 Total vehicle travel associated with operations (kms) 6,959,716 788,928 4,036,748 8,173,854 951,695 5,612,805 Total greenhouse gas emissions from vehicle fleet (t CO2 e) 2,103 200 781 2,462 229 1130 Greenhouse gas emissions from vehicle fleet per 1,000km travelled (t CO2 e) 0.262 0.260 5,013,300 4,470,247 Regional CBD Metro Regional Total kms travelled by plane Percentage of employees using sustainable forms of transport (%) CBD Metro Not reported Not reported Actions undertaken 2012-13 DPI continued to review and improve fleet utilisation throughout 2012-13, reducing the number of pool vehicles by 65 vehicles. Explanatory notes i. Executive vehicles and commercial (farm-based trucks and tractors) are not reported. ii. Utility denotes two and four wheel drives. iii. HEP vehicles are defined as hybrid Toyota Prius and Camry, LPG and the 4 cylinder Toyota Camry. iv. State Government Vehicle Pool usage by DPI staff is included in reporting. v. Air travel data is sourced from the Whole of Victorian Government travel provider and is based upon bookings only. vi. Staff travel surveys were not undertaken over the past two years due to location-based organisational change taking place. Greenhouse gas emissions The emissions disclosed in the section below are taken from the previous sections and brought together here to show the department’s greenhouse footprint. Overall greenhouse emissions increased between 2011-12 and 2012-13 by 3 per cent. This was largely due to the department ceasing the purchase of Greenpower this year. No offsets have been purchased for the 2012-13 year. Indicator Total GHG associated with stationary 2012-13 2011-12 19,692 18,214 energy (t CO2 e) Total greenhouse gas emissions from vehicle fleet (t CO2 e) 3,084 3,821 Total greenhouse gas emissions from air travel (t CO2 e) 1,303 1,348 Total greenhouse gas emissions from waste production (t CO2 e) 34 34 Explanatory notes i. An update of the factors for greenhouse gas emissions has contributed to changes in the CO 2e for some of the aspects reported. Environmental procurement The DPI Procurement Branch provides internal procurement and sourcing advice that includes training and awareness to support and strengthen environmental procurement practices. Departmental templates for tendering and contracting incorporate requirements for tenderers to demonstrate their environmental credentials, allowing tender evaluation teams to weight and score this as a separate assessment criterion. During 2012-13, there was a noticeable increase in contract approval requests that included competitive assessment against environmental, OH&S and ethical sourcing criteria. Output performance measures As a consequence of policy decisions announced by the Victorian Government on 9 April 2013, all outputs of the Department of Primary Industries have been transferred to other departments as per the adjacent table, effective from 1 July 2013. As the department continued to have responsibility for the outputs until 30 June 2013, this report of operations presents the full year performance of all the outputs as specified for this department in the 2012-13 Budget. 2012-13 Outputs Transferee Primary Industries Policy Department of Environment and Primary Industries Date of administrative arrangement 3 June 2013 3 June 2013 Department of State Development and Business Innovation Regulation and Compliance Department of Environment and Primary Industries 3 June 2013 3 June 2013 Department of State Development and Business Innovation Strategic and Applied Scientific Research Department of Environment and Primary Industries 3 June 2013 3 June 2013 Department of State Development and Business Innovation Practice Change Department of Environment and Primary Industries 3 June 2013 Primary industries policy Develop policy frameworks and legislative reforms that aim to improve investment in, and protection of, energy, resources, and primary industries. DPI did this through the establishment of efficient and equitable resource definition, allocation and management processes leading to improved market access, industry performance, efficiency of resource use and reduced adverse impacts on the environment. Performance measure Unit of measure 2012-13 Published target 2012-13 Full year actual Delivery of milestones for the Safer Electricity Asset Fund work program per cent 100 100 Delivery of Advanced Metering Infrastructure program in line with planned project milestones per cent 100 100 Exercise strategies for maintaining security of electricity and gas supply number 4 4 Earth resource information packages released to industry covering the promotion of new geological data and regulatory guidance material number 8 8 Major strategic policy briefings to government number 10 10 Meetings of the Advanced Metering Infrastructure Ministerial Advisory Council conducted in accordance with terms of reference and strategic agenda number 4 5 Number of native and salmonid fish stocked number 340 000 340 000 Number of structured management arrangements in place for fisheries number 21 20 Strategic policy briefings on energy matters to portfolio minister number 180 182 Proportion of minerals and petroleum publications and packages requiring post-release correction or recall per cent <5 0 Delivery of milestones facilitated in line with grant agreements for the brown coal research and development grants that form part of the Energy Technology Innovation Strategy initiative per cent 100 100 Delivery of key milestones in line with the Facilitating Low per cent 100 50 Comments The target was exceeded due to a special meeting of the Advanced Metering Infrastructure Ministerial Advisory Council to discuss new flexible pricing arrangements. The expected completion date for the Wild Harvest Abalone Fishery Management Plan has moved from 2012-13 to 2013-14 due to delays in restarting the steering committee process. The target was not met mainly due to the impact of the Emission Transition approved project plan cessation of the Commonwealth Government’s Contract for Closure program. Facilitate delivery of milestones in line with grant agreements for the large-scale Carbon Capture and Storage demonstration program per cent 100 0 The pathway forward for the next stage of the program is yet to be finalised following the completion of feasibility studies for the initial phase of the program. Facilitate delivery of milestones in line with grant agreements for Energy Technology Innovation Strategy Sustainable Energy programs per cent 100 96 Out of 14 projects, one project has experienced delays due to technical issues resulting in the achievement of milestones being pushed into 2013-14. Facilitate delivery of milestones in line with grant agreements for Energy Technology Innovation Strategy large-scale demonstration projects per cent 100 0 The Commonwealth Government has withdrawn funding for the HRL/Dual Gas project. The funding agreement for this project is proposed to be terminated. Fisheries management plan actions implemented in accordance with the published implementation schedules per cent >90 91 Submissions to Environment Effects Statements (EES) for earth resource proposals completed according to EES panel timelines per cent 100 100 Facilitate delivery of milestones for the feasibility stage of the CarbonNet (Carbon Capture and Storage) project per cent 100 80 The carbon storage screening process was delayed due to increased time for evaluation requested during the independent storage review process. This delay has been overcome but has resulted in work being re-scheduled into 2013-14. Facilitate delivery of the implementation plan for the CarbonNet geoscience evaluation program by 2014 per cent 100 85 The project schedule was delayed due to increased time for evaluation requested during the independent storage review process. Total output cost $ million 85.2 86.5 Regulation and compliance Protect the sustainability of Victoria’s primary and energy industries by regulating natural resource use in the public interest. Encourage best practice behaviours through a pro-active approach to self-regulation, while undertaking education, inspection and enforcement services to ensure industry and community compliance with legislation and regulations. Protect the quality and safety of Victoria’s primary products by building and maintaining Victoria’s capability to monitor, detect and respond to disease, pest and residue incidents, outbreaks and other biosecurity threats. Performance measure Unit of measure 2012-13 Published target 2012-13 Full year actual Comments Animal pest, disease and residue control programs maintained to ensure Victorian agricultural produce complies with food safety and biosecurity standards required to access markets number 5 5 Audits completed at mineral and petroleum sites on specific high risk issues number 100 105 Some audits completed were less complex than planned, enabling additional audits to be completed during the year. Compliance with relevant industry standards for animal welfare number 25 28 The number of random audits conducted to monitor compliance of licensed institutions with the regulatory framework for animals used in research and teaching was exceeded. Detect, disrupt and dismantle serious or organised fisheries criminal entities (individuals or groups) number 4 4 Develop, implement and review overarching fisheries compliance strategy number 1 1 Enhance levels of community participation in achieving fisheries compliance through calls to the 13FISH reporting line number 1 500 1 642 Environmental and compliance audits of critical minerals and petroleum sites completed number 60 62 Game Licence renewals processed by target dates per cent 96 100 Known state prohibited weed sites monitored and treated in line with the relevant weed action plan per cent 90 98 Minerals and petroleum licences, permits and authorities administered by DPI number 1 700 1 670 Plant pest, disease and residue control number 6 6 The target was exceeded due to normal seasonal variation in call patterns from one year to another. Field assessments have been completed for 56 of 57 State Prohibited Weed reports. programs maintained to ensure Victorian agricultural produce complies with food safety and biosecurity standards required to access markets Properties inspected for invasive plant and animal priority species number 4 800 4 989 Technical Review Board to complete the review of stability reports for Latrobe Valley coal mines number 3 3 Minimum number of Uniformed Fisheries Officers maintaining operational coverage for priority fishing activity periods, as defined by the Compliance Strategic Assessment number 17 17 Compliance with relevant international and national quality assurance standards by meeting certification authorities required performance audits on biosecurity programs per cent 95 100 Exploration and mining licences which are not active per cent <20 14 Participation in agreed national biosecurity, agriculture/veterinary chemical use and animal welfare programs per cent >95 100 Minerals and petroleum exploration license applications not determined after three months per cent <5 1 Mining industry workplans not processed in one month per cent <5 11 Mining licence applications not determined after four months per cent <5 0 hours <24 <24 Response time to emergency animal, pest, disease, residue and disaster The peak in the three year inspection cycle for State Prohibited Weed monitoring was achieved. Of the 18 work plans processed, two were processed outside the one month target. This was due to the diversion of experienced resources to support the development of new regulatory systems. incidents Response time to emergency plant pest, disease, residue and disaster incidents Total output cost hours <24 <24 $ million 98.6 111.3 Actual expenditure exceeded published budget due to additional costs incurred for national cost sharing agreements and biosecurity incursions, as well as voluntary departure package payments funded via a Treasurer’s Advance and the Department’s accumulated surplus. Strategic and applied scientific research Use science and innovation to increase the productivity, profitability, international competitiveness and export value of primary and energy industries by investing in research and development, knowledge and science based tools, and resource information. Performance measure Unit of measure 2012-13 Published target 2012-13 Full year actual Comments Commercial technology licence agreements finalised number 19 12 Two agreements are still with commercial partners awaiting their signature (DEPI has signed the agreement). Commercial partners’ mergers and acquisitions have delayed finalising three agreements and commercial partners’ internal restructuring and changed priorities have delayed two agreements. Applications for intellectual property protection number 8 19 There was a need to develop and accelerate six new provisional patent filings for one new commercial innovation and five new plant variety Plant Breeder’s Rights registrations brought forward due to commercial demand. Genetic improvement of dairy cows achieved through breeding contributing to increased milk production and dairy productivity per cent 1 1 International scientific workshops/conferences led/organised by DPI to promote science leadership among peers number 4 4 New key enabling technologies and core science capacity competencies established/upgraded by DPI number 1 1 Postgraduate level/PhD students in training by DPI number 64 83 The target has been exceeded due to improved relationships with universities, which have provided an increased opportunity for PhD students to be involved in the Department’s work, particularly in relation to Future Farming Systems. Scientific and technical publications in international and/or peer review journals that promote productive, profitable and sustainable farming (including aquaculture) and fisheries systems number 298 395 The target has been exceeded due to the promotion of quality publications through performance management over the past two years, combined with the delayed impacts of reduced staffing levels (scientific publications can take up to three years to be approved and published in an approved journal). Value of external (non-state) funding contribution to research projects that support productive, profitable and sustainable farming (including aquaculture) and fisheries systems $ million 33 36.5 The target has been exceeded due to a successful collaboration with industry partners, which have delivered larger than expected external revenue. Agrifood, fisheries and natural resource management research and development project milestones and reports completed on time per cent 80 81 Earth resource geoscience data packages released to market in line with agreed timetables per cent >95 100 Provision of technical advice, diagnostic identification tests on pests and diseases including suspected exotics within agreed timeframes per cent 80 83 Total output cost $ million 296.8 251.6 Actual expenditure is lower than published budget due to cash-flow rephases into future years for Energy projects including CarbonNet Carbon Capture and Storage Large Scale Demonstrations, Energy Technology Innovation Strategy HRL Large Scale Demonstrations, Advance Lignite Demonstrations and Sustainable Energy. Practice change Facilitate the adoption of new ideas and practices and assist industries and communities to understand, manage and adapt to change driven by economic, social and environmental pressures. Promote trade by enhancing access to markets and securing market opportunities for Victoria. Performance measure Unit of measure 2012-13 Published target 2012-13 Full year actual Comments Farmers facing significant adjustment pressures supported to make better informed decisions number 2 500 1 849 This outcome is demand driven by client needs. The Rural Financial Counselling Service now focuses on assisting clients to reach meaningful and long lasting adjustment outcomes, requiring more time per client. Farmers supported to make better informed decisions to increase productivity through network services number 2 500 3 016 The target was exceeded due to a special ‘Dealing with Drought Conditions’ workshop and seminars conducted in response to dry seasonal conditions. Formal evaluations that measure improvement to industry productivity number 4 4 Significant customer interactions to facilitate export outcomes number 50 139 Significant stakeholder interactions on climate variability, adaptation and risk management number 1 500 1 527 Strategies developed to overcome identified trade barriers number 3 3 The target was exceeded due to heightened activity in the market access group in response to the prioritisation of the Food and Agriculture into Asia Plan. Clients are satisfied that services are accessible, timely and relevant per cent na na Proportion of practice change and technical publications submitted to conference proceedings and peer review journals that are accepted for publication per cent 90 94 Project milestone reports completed on time per cent 85 72 Total output cost $ million 85.0 87.3 This is a bi-annual measure with a 2013-14 target. The target was not met due to the refocusing of efforts into higher priorities. Legislative and other information Compliance with Victorian Government Purchasing Board procurement policies During 2012-13, DPI continued to strive for high levels of probity, ethics and governance in all procurement activity by maintaining stringent compliance with the Victorian Government Purchasing Board (VGPB) procurement policies and guidelines. DPI maintained a Tier 2 Accreditation from the VGPB throughout 2012-13, allowing internal approval of all procurement up to $10 million without further reference to the VGPB. No single procurement greater than $10 million was undertaken during 2012-13 and DPI was not required to refer to the VGPB for further procurement approval. DPI continued to focus on developing staff awareness on their obligations towards ethical procurement behaviour and continuous improvement in procurement activity and contract management. Internal monitoring and review of procurement and contract management activity has increased and professional development is offered to staff found to be in breach or non-compliant with either VGPB or internal procurement policy. DPI’s Procurement Branch (PB) provided a centralised support and advice area for procurement, probity, contract development, negotiation and on-going contract management. The PB provides in-house training to staff involved in procurement and contract management at both CBD and regional sites. In order to strengthen procurement and financial compliance within DPI, an internal restructure saw the PB move from the Legal Services area into the Finance and Infrastructure Division during 2012-13. The PB is diligent in scrutinising procurement across the department in compliance with VGPB and Accredited Purchasing Unit (APU) requirements and departmental policies and procedures. Increased reporting information around procurement, category management and contract related transactions occurred throughout the year, resulting in greater scrutiny and identification of possible procurement issues. There were no significant breaches of government procurement policy that required reporting to the VGPB during 2012-13. All financial delegates attend a mandatory half day training session, Governance of Financial Management (GOFM), focusing on the requirements of Victorian Government procurement policies and purchasing requirements. Delegates must complete this training at least once every three years to maintain their financial delegation. Disclosure of major contracts DPI did not enter into any contract greater than $10 million dollars during 2012-13 and no single contract required full disclosure in accordance with the requirements of the Victorian Government purchasing policies on contract disclosure for contracts greater than $10 million. DPI has disclosed the summary details of all contracts greater than $100,000 in accordance with the requirements of the Victorian Government purchasing policies on contract disclosure. These details are published on the Victorian Government contracts website www.contracts.vic.gov.au. Consultancy agreements exceeding $100,000 (exc. GST) DPI did not enter into a consultancy agreement in excess of $100,00 during 2012-13. Details of consultancies under $100,000 In 2012–13, the department engaged a total 22 consultancies during the year, where the total fees payable to the consultants was less than $100,000. The total value of the 22 consultancies (excluding GST) was $688,256. Each of the 22 consultancy agreements listed below were engaged for a contract value exceeding $10,000 (excluding GST). Consultant ID Purpose Total $ Start Date End Date David Cornelius Consulting 316864 Expert advice on formulation of advice on implementation of flexible electricity pricing 68,182 03/07/12 26/10/12 Farrier Swier Consulting 317882 Implications of the AEMC’s access model for Victorian transmission planning arrangements 19,200 10/09/12 31/10/12 Deloitte Touche Tohmastu 317445 Phase1 advice on utilising usage profiles to assist customer understanding of flexible electricity pricing 29,960 12/09/12 15/10/12 ACIL Allen Consulting 317697 Analysis and forecasting of retail electricity prices in Victoria 45,661 17/09/12 31/12/12 SFS Economics 317649 Develop methodology for understanding consumer engagement with the retail electricity market 21,601 18/09/12 19/10/12 Vic Assoc of Forest Industries 317728 Advice on Victorian Forest and Wood Products industry 15,300 28/09/12 07/12/12 ACIL Allen Consulting 317884 Distributed generation customers and tariff structures 21,320 04/10/12 30/11/12 ACIL Allen Consulting 317851 Third parties and Advanced Metering Program 10,660 09/10/12 28/12/12 Impaq Consulting 318020 International benchmarking of Smart Meter Programs 12,000 31/10/12 30/11/12 SFS Economics 318072 Carbonnet Policy framework 24,000 31/10/12 07/12/12 Beth Hewitt and Assocs 318330 Development of DPI Executive leadership team 10,800 29/11/12 30/04/13 KPMG 320021 BRC Financial Advisory Services 45,456 30/11/12 31/03/13 ACILl Allen Consulting 318761 Third party participation in AMI program 22,140 30/01/13 29/03/13 Ernst and Young 318657 Refinancing Victorian Electricity Generation 54,545 27/02/13 10/06/13 ILEX Consulting 319149 Entity Review of TRB- mine stability 61,229 08/04/13 30/06/13 EnergyConsultants Pty Ltd 319524 Review of submission for Energy Saver Incentive 2013 16,800 29/04/13 31/07/13 SFS Economics 319523 Report on market failures preventing uptake of energy efficiency activities 22,728 10/05/13 10/06/13 SAPERE Research 319432 Future Electricity Networks 80,320 14/05/13 30/06/13 URS Australia 319730 Implications of Kyoto 2 20,386 14/05/13 14/06/13 ATS Pty Ltd 319903 Technical consultancy for Stage 2 of LIAF 22,400 20/05/13 07/06/13 Mike Stephens and Assocs 319958 Irritants and red tape for Farm businesses 16,750 31/05/13 31/07/13 Quantum Market Research 319517 Future Energy Consumer 46,818 03/06/13 03/07/13 Communication campaigns The table below shows all DPI communication campaigns with expenditure higher than $150,000 in 2012-13. Project: Advanced Metering Infrastructure (smart meters)/Switch On. Duration: The Advanced Metering Infrastructure component ran from 1 July 2012 – 30 June 2013. The ‘Switch-On’ component of the campaign will run from July to October 2013. Description: The Smart Meters program provides factual information about the continuation of the meter roll-out and educates Victorian households and small businesses about smart meter services, information about their energy bill and practical advice about ways to reduce energy use and bills. The latest phase of the Switch On campaign focuses on assisting consumers to understand and navigate the approaching introduction of flexible pricing, a tangible consumer benefit of Smart Meters. Advertising (media): Creative and campaign development: $1,999,112 $440,000 Research and evaluation: $27,920 Print and collateral: $31,741 Other campaign costs: $642,103 Implementation of the Victorian Industry Participation policy In October 2003, the Victorian Parliament passed the Victorian Industry Participation Policy Act 2003 which requires public bodies and departments to report on the implementation of the Victorian Industry Participation Policy (VIPP). Departments and public bodies are required to apply VIPP in all tenders over $3 million in metropolitan Melbourne and $1 million in regional Victoria. Details of the contracts commenced to which the VIPP applied are as follows: • during 2012–13, the department commenced three contracts totalling $9.563 million in value and all three contracts were awarded for building and construction work in regional Victoria where the $1 million VIPP threshold applies. The commitments by contractors under VIPP include: • an overall level of local content of 88 per cent of the total value of the contracts • commitment equal to 33 full time equivalent jobs including the creation of 10 new jobs and the employment of four new apprentices. The benefits to the Victorian economy in terms of skills and technology transfer include: • development of local industry’s competitiveness with innovative processes • a commitment to staff training and skill development in regional areas. Details of contracts completed to which the VIPP applied are as follows: • during 2012–13, the department had no contracts that were completed where the VIPP applied. Freedom of information The Freedom of Information Act 1982 gives the public a right to apply for access to documents held by Victorian state and local government agencies. In the reporting period, the Department of Primary Industries received 61 requests for documents. Of these requests, 18 were from Members of Parliament, nine were from the media and the remainder were from the general public. In the reporting period, the Secretary received four requests for internal review and there were two FOI appeals lodged with the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal. There were three requests for reviews lodged with the Freedom of Information Commissioner. The department processed 53 per cent of requests within statutory requirements, 25 per cent of requests within 46 - 90 days and 22 per cent of requests over 90 days. The average time taken to finalise requests was 63 days. Making a Freedom of Information request. Access to documents may be obtained through written request to the Manager Freedom of Information, as detailed in section 17 of the Freedom of Information Act 1982. In summary, the requirements for making a request are: • • • it should be in writing it should identify as clearly as possible which document is being requested it should be accompanied by the application fee of $25.70 (the fee may be waived in certain circumstances). Further charges may be payable, for example searching for documents (at $20.00 per hour) and photocopying (at 20 cents per page). Requests should be sent to: Manager Freedom of Information Department of Environment and Primary Industries (DEPI) PO Box 500 East Melbourne Vic 8002 DEPI has been formed from the former Department of Primary Industries and the former Department of Sustainability and Environment. The functions of the Energy and Resources portfolio have moved to the Department of State Development, Business and Innovation (DSDBI). Enquiries concerning Freedom of Information can be made on (03) 9637 8186 (DEPI) or (03) 9651 9749 (DSDBI). Further information regarding the Freedom of Information Act 1982 may be found at www.foi.vic.gov.au Protected Disclosure Act 2012 (formerly the Whistleblowers Protection Act 2001) The Protected Disclosure Act 2012 encourages and assists people in making disclosures of improper conduct by public officers and public bodies. The Act provides protection to people who make disclosures in accordance with the Act and establishes a system for the matters disclosed to be investigated and rectifying action to be taken. The department does not tolerate improper conduct by employees, or the taking of reprisals against those who come forward to disclose such conduct. It is committed to ensuring transparency and accountability in its administrative and management practices and supports the making of disclosures that reveal corrupt conduct, conduct involving a substantial mismanagement of public resources, or conduct involving a substantial risk to public health and safety or the environment. The department will take all reasonable steps to protect people who make such disclosures from any detrimental action in reprisal for making the disclosure. It will also afford natural justice to the person who is the subject of the disclosure to the extent it is legally possible. Reporting procedures Disclosures of improper conduct or detrimental action by the department or its employees may be made to the following officers: Protected Disclosure Coordinator: Jennifer Berensen Senior Advisor, Privacy & Ombudsman Department of Environment and Primary Industries PO Box 500 East Melbourne 8002 Ph: (03) 9637 8697 Protected Disclosure Officer: Kim Reeves Manager, FOI, Ombudsman & Privacy Department of Environment and Primary Industries PO Box 500 East Melbourne 8002 Ph: (03) 9637 9730 Alternatively, disclosures of improper conduct or detrimental action by the department or its employees may also be made directly to the Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption Commission (IBAC). The Independent Broad-based Anti-corruption Commission Level 1, 459 Collins Street (North Tower) Melbourne VIC 3000 Telephone: 1300 735 135 Facsimile: 8635 6444 Internet: www.ibac.vic.gov.au There were no disclosures made to the department and notified to IBAC under the Protected Disclosure Act 2012 (those made from 10 February 2013 to 30 June 2013). There were no disclosures made to the department under the Whistleblowers Proctection Act 2001 during the year. Further information Written guidelines outlining the system for reporting disclosures of improper conduct or detrimental action by DEPI or its employees are available on the DEPI website. The procedures established by the public body under Part 9 are available upon request. Compliance with the Carers Recognition Act 2012 The department has taken all practical measures to comply with its obligations under the Carers Recognition Act 2012 to ensure that staff have an awareness and understanding of the care relationship principles set out in the Act. The department has a carer’s leave policy that allows staff to take leave to care for immediate family members. This includes spouses, children, siblings, parents and grandparents. New staff to the organisation are made aware of the policy as part of the induction program. The department has also set up an informal network for employees with disabilities and employees who are carers for family members with disabilities to meet about shared issues and offer a supportive structure at work. In addition, a formal program designed to increase awareness about the Act is planned for the second half of 2013. Capital works Work continued on the Modernising Farm Services and Science Assets Strategy, with investment in new service delivery outcomes enabled by the divestment of obsolete assets. The largest component ($44.5M) of the redevelopment of the DPI Attwood site also continued. For information on recent capital projects for the department and the broader Victorian public sector, please refer to the most recent Budget Paper No. 4 State Capital Program (BP4) available on the Department of Treasury and Finance’s website. Building Act DPI complied with obligations under the Building Act 1993, the Building Regulations 2006 and other Victorian legislation referenced by the Building Commission. Either a Certificate of Final Inspection or an Occupancy Permit was issued for new facilities or upgrades to existing facilities by the local authority or a building surveyor. Major works projects (greater than $50,000)completed by DPI in 2012-13 were: • • • • • Animal house (sheep) at Hamilton Boat storage shed at Portland Office accommodation fitout at Attwood Refurbishment of Marine and Freshwater Discovery Centre at Queenscliff Upgrade of office facilities at Rutherglen • Seed processing facility at Horsham. National Competition Policy In 1995, all Australian governments (Commonwealth, state and territory) agreed to review and, where appropriate, reform all existing legislative restrictions on competition. Under the National Competition Policy, the guiding legislative principle is that legislation, including future legislative proposals, should not restrict competition unless it can be demonstrated that: • The benefits of the restriction to the community as a whole outweighs the costs • The objectives of the legislation can only be achieved by restricting competition. In 2012-13 DPI continued to comply with the requirements of the National Competition Policy. Compliance with the Fisheries Act 1995 Under Section 101G of the Fisheries Act 1995, DPI is required to report on the number of searches conducted each year, including the type and number of priority species found during the course of those searches. Number of searches conducted during 2012-13: 10 Species information: A total of 65 abalone found during searches, mostly undersized, plus abalone meat with a total meat weight of 16 Kg. DPI-administered legislation DPI was responsible for administering 52 major Acts of Parliament. Where noted, these Acts were administered jointly with the Department of Sustainability and Environment (*), the Department of Health (~) or the Department of Treasury and Finance (^). Agriculture and food security portfolio Agricultural Industry Development Act 1990 Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act 1992 Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Victoria) Act 1994 Biological Control Act 1986 Broiler Chicken Industry Act 1978 Conservation Forests and Lands Act 1987* Control of Genetically Modified Crops Act 2004 Dairy Act 2000 Domestic Animals Act 1994 Drugs Poisons and Controlled Substances Act 1981~ Farm Debt Mediation Act 2011 Fisheries Act 1995 Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988* Forests Act 1958* Forests (Wood Pulp Agreement) Act 1996 Forestry Rights Act 1996* Grain Handling and Storage Act 1995^ Impounding of Livestock Act 1994 Land Conservation (Vehicle Control) Act 1972* Livestock Disease Control Act 1994 Livestock Management Act 2010 Meat Industry Act 1993 Plant Biosecurity Act 2010 Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1986 Rain Making Control Act 1967 Safety on Public Land Act 2004* Seafood Safety Act 2003 Stock (Seller Liability and Declarations) Act 1993 Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004 Veterinary Practice Act 1997 Wildlife Act 1975* Energy and resources portfolio Electricity Industry Act 2000 Electricity Safety Act 1998 Energy Safe Victoria Act 2005 Extractive Industries (Lysterfield) Act 1986 Fuel Emergency Act 1977 Gas Industry Act 2001 Gas Safety Act 1997 Geothermal Energy Resources Act 2005 Greenhouse Gas Geological Sequestration Act 2008 Mineral Resources (Sustainable Development) Act 1990 Mines (Aluminium Agreement) Act 1961 National Electricity (Victoria) Act 2005 National Gas (Victoria) Act 2008 Nuclear Activities (Prohibitions) Act 1983 Offshore Petroleum and Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2010 Petroleum Act 1998 Pipelines Act 2005 State Electricity Commission Act 1958^ Underseas Mineral Resources Act 1963 Victorian Energy Efficiency Target Act 2007 Victorian Renewable Energy Act 2006 Major committees and statutory bodies Minister for Agriculture and Food Security Agriculture Victoria Services Pty Ltd Animal Welfare Advisory Committee Apicultural Industry Advisory Committee Biosciences Research Centre Joint Venture Board Cattle Compensation Advisory Committee Dairy Food Safety Victoria Dairy Food Safety Victoria Selection Committee Domestic Animal Management Implementation Committee Emergency Closures Advisory Committee Fisheries Cost Recovery Standing Committee Licensing Appeals Tribunal (Fisheries) Murray Valley Citrus Board Murray Valley Citrus Board Selection Panel Murray Valley Wine Grape Industry Development Committee National Livestock Identification System Implementation Advisory Committee Northern Victorian Fresh Tomato Industry Development Committee PrimeSafe PrimeSafe Selection Committee Recreational Fishing Grants Working Group Royal Melbourne Showgrounds Joint Venture Sheep and Goat Compensation Advisory Committee Sheep and Goat Identification Advisory Committee Swine Industry Projects Advisory Committee Veterinary Practitioners Registration Board of Victoria Veterinary Practitioners Registration Board of Victoria Panel Hearings VicForests Victorian Agricultural Chemicals Advisory Committee Victorian Broiler Industry Negotiation Committee Victorian Hunting Advisory Committee Victorian Strawberry Industry Development Committee Minister for Energy and Resources Advanced Metering Infrastructure Ministerial Advisory Council Clean Coal Victoria Advisory Committee Earth Resources Ministerial Advisory Committee Electric Line Clearance Consultative Committee Energy Safe Victoria Equipment Advisory Committee Mining Warden Technical Review Board Victorian Electrolysis Committee Additional departmental information available on request In compliance with the requirements of the Ministerial Directions of the Minister for Finance, details of the items below – where not published in this report – are retained by DPI and available on request (subject to the limitations of freedom of information requirements, if applicable): a) A statement that declarations of pecuniary interests have been duly completed by all relevant DPI officers. b) Details of shares held by senior officers as nominee or held beneficially in a statutory authority or subsidiary. c) Details of publications produced by DPI about the activities of the department and where they can be obtained. d) Details of changes in prices, fees, charges, rates and levies charged by DPI for its services, including services that are administered. e) Details of any major external reviews carried out in respect of the operation of DPI. f) Details of any other R&D activities undertaken by DPI that are not otherwise covered either in the Report of Operations or in a document which contains the Financial Report and Report of Operations. g) Details of overseas visits undertaken, including a summary of the objectives and outcomes of each visit. h) Details of major promotional, public relations and marketing activities undertaken by DPI to develop community awareness of the services provided by the department. i) Details of assessments and measures undertaken to improve the occupational health and safety of employees, not otherwise detailed in the Report of Operations. j) A general statement on industrial relations within the department and details of time lost through industrial accidents and disputes, which are not otherwise detailed in the Report of Operations. k) A list of major committees sponsored by DPI, the purposes of each committee and the extent to which the purposes have been achieved. l) Details of all consultancies and contractors, including consultants/contractors engaged, services provided and expenditure committed to for each engagement. This information is available from: Matthew Clancy Executive Director, Finance and Planning Department of Environment and Primary Industries PO Box 500 East Melbourne Vic 8002 matthew.clancy@depi.vic.gov.au Feed-in tariffs Transitional feed-in tariff reporting Under Division 5A, Section 40FJ of the Electricity Industry Amendment (Transitional Feed-in Tariff Scheme) Act 2011, Victorian electricity distribution businesses are required to provide monthly reporting on the Transitional Feed-in Tariff (TFIT) scheme which commenced on 1 January 2012. This includes: 1. the number of TFIT scheme generating facilities connected, at the end of the previous calendar month, to a distribution system operated by that licensee 2. the aggregate installed or name-plate generating capacity of TFIT scheme generating facilities connected, at the end of the previous calendar month, to a distribution system operated by that licensee 3. the total amount of TFIT scheme electricity conveyed, in the previous calendar month along a distribution system operated by that licensee. Aggregate energy exports have been converted to kWh (*where reported in MWh) and all ‘installed capacity’ and ‘aggregate energy export’ data has been rounded up to the nearest whole number. TFiT for each month, July 2012 – June 2013 31 July 2012 SP AusNet Jemena Powercor Citipower UED Total 6,242 1,983 8,189 531 3,325 20,270 13,841 4,795 21,814 1,475 7,760 49,685 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) *846,000 114,186 278,609 13,577 312,024 1,564,396 Number of TFIT customers 9,403 2,790 10,764 717 4,508 28,182 20,003 6,903 29,523 2,072 10,742 69,244 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) *1,316,000 287,403 394,685 29,189 422,183 2,449,460 Number of TFIT customers 10,297 3,506 13,675 1,264 6,152 34,894 Installed Capacity (kW) 27,282 8,899 38,574 3,699 12,926 91,380 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) *2,067,000 515,016 503,751 117,319 797,385 4,000,471 Number of TFIT customers 14,293 4,564 17,235 1,183 7,566 44,841 Installed Capacity (kW) 39,688 12,038 50,020 3,514 18,872 124,132 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) *3,413,000 817,267 1,623,456 74,066 1,436,015 7,363,804 Number of TFIT customers 17,066 5,412 19,949 1,264 8,354 52,045 Installed Capacity 48,453 14,544 58,492 3,699 21,537 146,725 Number of TFIT customers Installed Capacity (kW) 31 August 2012 Installed Capacity (kW) 30 September 2012 31 October 2012 30 November 2012 (kW) 31 December 2012 31 January 2013 28 February 2013 31 March 2013 30 April 2013 31 May 2013 30 June 2013 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) *5,770,000 1,126,251 2,278,489 117,319 1,725,932 11,017,991 Number of TFIT customers 19,523 5,720 21,338 1,354 9,713 57,6481 Installed Capacity (kW) 56,815 15,382 64,102 3,974 22,751 163,024 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) *9,296,000 1,437,010 1,195,827 118,152 2,138,785 14,185,774 Number of TFIT customers 19,963 5,745 21,594 1,407 10,827 59,5361 Installed Capacity (kW) 58,238 15,530 64,929 4,133 25,698 168,527 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) *2,703,000 1,515,395 2,587,823 260,178 2,482,825 9,549,221 Number of TFIT customers 19,973 5,641 21,610 1,410 10,639 59,2731 Installed Capacity (kW) 58,268 15,384 64,861 4,144 27,899 170,556 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) 9,992,136 1,259,707 4,803,493 259,393 2,125,889 18,440,618 Number of TFIT customers 19,931 5,627 21,584 1,408 10,515 59,0651 Installed Capacity (kW) 57,712 15,126 64,750 4,132 26,745 168,465 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) 11,893,094 1,118,509 3,637,862 296,908 1,927,005 18,873,378 Number of TFIT customers 19,931 5,627 21,584 1,408 10,515 59,0651 Installed Capacity (kW) 57,712 15,126 64,750 4,132 26,745 168,465 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) 11,893,094 1,118,509 3,637,862 296,908 1,927,005 18,873,378 Number of TFIT customers 19,931 5,627 21,584 1,408 10,515 59,0651 Installed Capacity (kW) 57,712 15,126 64,750 4,132 26,745 168,465 Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) 11,893,094 1,118,509 3,637,862 296,908 1,927,005 18,873,378 Number of TFIT cus- 19,555 5,640 21,621 1,417 10,008 58,2411 tomers Installed Capacity (kW) Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) 57,886 15,190 64,887 4,172 26,075 168,210 25,708,127 438,553 2,131,192 132,071 736,023 29,145,966 1. Distribution businesses have attributed variations in total customer numbers to technical reporting issues Standard feed-in tariff reporting Under Division 5A, Section 40NC of the Electricity Industry Amendment (Transitional Feed-in Tariff Scheme) Act 2011, Victorian electricity retail businesses are required to provide monthly reporting in relation to the standard feed-in tariff (SFIT) scheme. These are new reporting requirements which commenced at the beginning of 2012. The reports include: 1. the number of small renewable energy generation facilities from which electricity was generated and sold to the licensee in the previous calendar month 2. the aggregate installed or name-plate generating capacity of small renewable energy generating facilities generating facilities from which electricity was generated and sold to the licensee in the previous calendar month 3. the total amount of electricity generated by means of small renewable energy generating facilities and purchased by the relevant licensee in the previous month. kW and kWh figures have been rounded to the nearest whole figure, and ‘total amount generated and purchased’ has been converted to kWh in cases where it was reported as MWh (signified by *) SFIT Reporting up to 30 June 2013 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) AGL 725 501 185,428 Australian Power and Gas 789 Unknown 374,746 Click Energy 262 Unknown 30,411 49 149 22,759 Energy Australia 5,334 Unknown 582,270 Lumo Energy 2,787 Unknown *391,000 Retailer Dodo Power and Gas Momentum Neighbourhood Energy 9 Unknown 382 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,724 Unknown 317,456 136 94 30,795 Origin Energy Powerdirect Red Energy 397 557 196,631 1,838 Unknown 167,224 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) Simply Energy SFIT reporting up to 31 May 2013 Retailer AGL 851 505 321,725 Australian Power and Gas 805 Unknown 409,732 Click Energy 147 Unknown 21,608 59 223 39,437 Energy Australia 5,074 Unknown 642,416 Lumo Energy 2542 Unknown *465,000 Dodo Power and Gas Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy 9 Unknown 1,913 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,729.67 Unknown 388,252 Powerdirect 160 95 64,809 Red Energy 417 585 258,431 Simply Energy 1,228 Unknown 115,550 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) AGL 705 501 320,516 Australian Power and Gas 850 Unknown 445,000 Click Energy 165 Unknown 33,382 SFIT reporting up to 30 April 2013 Retailer Dodo 58 278 37,837 Energy Australia 3,549 Unknown 450,360 Lumo Energy 2,320 Unknown *514,000 14 Unknown 695 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,723 Unknown 465,351 187 133 96,195 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy Powerdirect Red Energy 366 514 230,583 2,508 Unknown 380,276 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) Simply Energy SFIT reporting up to 31 March 2013 Retailer AGL 540 505 276,102 Australian Power and Gas 681 Unknown 447,387 Click Energy 69 Unknown 18,035 Dodo 54 317 43,106 Energy Australia 3,455 Unknown 460,413 Lumo Energy 2,077 Unknown *490,000 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy 12 Unknown 1,847 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,410 Unknown 748,098 Powerdirect 104 97 42,246 Red Energy 238 334 165,335 1,594 Unknown 249,155 Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) Simply Energy SFIT reporting up to 28 February 2013 Retailer No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month AGL 567 511 263,393 Australian Power and Gas 757 Unknown 555,373 Click Energy 27 Unknown 8,062 Dodo 40 212 36,280 Energy Australia 2,676 Unknown 412,354 Lumo Energy 1,782 Unknown *484,060 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy Powerdirect Red Energy Simply Energy 16 Unknown 1,817 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,743 Unknown 819,076 121 109 48,066 175 246 109,286 1,533 Unknown 239,283 SFIT reporting up to 31 January 2013 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) AGL 522 507 250,921 Australian Power and Gas 743 Unknown 332,458 Click Energy 181 Unknown 58,943 Retailer Dodo 61 177 36,200 Energy Australia 1,945 Unknown 277,035 Lumo Energy 1,573 Unknown *436,260 5 Unknown 737 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,933 Unknown 922,357 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy Powerdirect 88 85 30,377 Red Energy 169 237 86,248 1,020 Unknown 132,186 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) AGL 405 499 174,916 Australian Power and Gas 831 Unknown 450,025 Click Energy 109 Unknown 23,952 Simply Energy SFIT reporting up to 31 December 2012 Retailer Dodo 35 95 22,117 Energy Australia 1,852 Unknown 187,926 Lumo Energy 1,494 Unknown *337,460 20 Unknown 3,031 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 4,847 Unknown 706,378 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy Powerdirect 72 89 20,068 Red Energy 185 260 74,357 1,219 Unknown 164,945 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) AGL 411 506 123,71 Australian Power and Gas 905 Unknown 411,992 Click Energy 132 Unknown 26,747 Simply Energy SFIT reporting up to 30 November 2012 Retailer Dodo 43 98 16,959 Energy Australia 1,728 Unknown 184,286 Lumo Energy 1,465 Unknown *267,570 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy Powerdirect Red Energy Simply Energy 17 Unknown 2,153 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,103 Unknown 629,534 53 65 11,620 155 218 52,415 1,472 Unknown 185,671 SFIT reporting up to 31 October 2012 Retailer No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) 420 505 110,304 1280 Unknown 515,806 96 Unknown 15,326 AGL Australian Power and Gas Click Energy Dodo 38 83 9,940.07 Energy Australia 1,578 Unknown 128,408 Lumo Energy 1,334 Unknown *172,160 17 Unknown 983 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,717 Unknown 601,298 Powerdirect 83 100 15,808 Red Energy 162 227 39,717 1,343 Unknown 134,174 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) 348 502 62,396 1,697 Unknown 283,578 72 Unknown 9,819 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy Simply Energy SFIT reporting up to 30 September 2012 Retailer AGL Australian Power and Gas Click Energy Dodo 24 45 5,082 Energy Australia 1,598 Unknown 52,016 Lumo Energy 1302 Unknown *131,600 21 Unknown 1,274 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,819 Unknown 525,543 Powerdirect 39 56 3,930 Red Energy 197 276 28,468 Simply Energy 894 Unknown 62,102 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) 314 511 39,008 1,020 Unknown 456,248 72 Unknown 7,649 Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy SFIT reporting up to 31 August 2012 Retailer AGL Australian Power and Gas Click Energy Dodo Energy Australia Lumo Energy Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy 25 68 4,545 138 Unknown 13,157 1,289 Unknown *109,380 11 Unknown 765 Not supplied Not supplied Not supplied 5,873 Unknown 426,175 Powerdirect 43 70 7,039 Red Energy 165 232 23,271 Simply Energy 999 Unknown 50,450 TRUenergy 1,472 Unknown 84,941 No. of systems where exports generated and sold to retailer for previous month Aggregate capacity associated with these systems (kW) Total amount generated and purchased from these systems for previous month (kWh) SFIT reporting up to 31 July 2012 Retailer AGL 354 511 79,245 Australian Power and Gas 900 Unknown 378,235 44 Unknown 3,337 Click Energy Dodo Energy Australia Lumo Energy Momentum Neighbourhood Energy Origin Energy 29 15 5,087 120 Unknown 8,001 1,330 Unknown *143,200 24 Unknown 1,950 812 Unknown 35,123 5,885 Unknown 336,210 Powerdirect 32 46 7,908 Red Energy 239 335 45,040 723 Unknown 24,814 1,423 Unknown 97,077 Simply Energy TRUenergy Premium feed-in tariff reporting The Electricity Industry Act 2000 was amended in 2011 to update premium solar feed-in tariff (PFIT) scheme reporting requirements. Distribution businesses are now required to report on a six monthly basis on: 1. the number of qualifying solar energy generating facilities connected, on the reporting day, to a distribution system operated by that licensee 2. the aggregate installed or name-plate generating capacity of qualifying solar energy generating facilities connected, on the reporting day, to a distribution system operated by that licensee 3. the total amount of qualifying solar energy generation electricity conveyed, in the six months prior to the reporting day, along a distribution system operated by that licensee. Aggregate energy exports have been converted to kWh (*where reported in MWh) and all ‘installed capacity’ and ‘aggregate energy export’ data has been rounded up to the nearest whole number. PFIT reporting as at 31 December 2012 SP Ausnet Jemena Powercor Citipower UED Total Number of PFIT customers 30,181 7,981 29,539 3,549 17,872 89,1222 Installed Capacity (kW) 61,747 15,193 63,386 6,187 37,913 184,426 *40,563,000 (kWh) 4,664,312 (kWh) *17,241,000 (kWh) *1,876,000 (kWh) 10,451,118 (kWh) 74,795,430 (kWh) Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) PFIT reporting as at 30 June 2013 SP Ausnet Jemena Powercor Citipower UED Total1 Number of PFIT customers 30,168 7,333 29,519 3,546 17,090 87,656 Installed Capacity (kW) 61,571 13,449 63,205 6,184 33,150 177,559 25,292,532 (kWh) 5,861,051 (kWh) *27,657,000 (kWh) *2,546 (kWh) 12,514,282 (kWh) 71327411 (kWh) Aggregate Energy Exports (kWh) Appendix 1 - Disclosure index The annual report is prepared in accordance with all relevant Victorian legislation and pronouncements. This index has been prepared to facilitate identification of the department’s compliance with statutory disclosure requirements. Legislation Requirement Page Reference Ministerial Directions Report of Operations – FRD Guidance Charter and purpose FRD 22D Manner of establishment and the relevant Ministers Page 3 FRD 22D Objectives, functions, powers and duties Page 10 FRD 22D Nature and range of services provided Page 11 Organisational structure Page 10 FRD 8B Budget portfolio outcomes Page 88 FRD 10 Disclosure index Page 86 FRD 12A Disclosure of major contracts Page 71 FRD 15B Executive officer disclosures Page 55 FRD 22D, SD 4.2(k) Operational and budgetary objectives and performance against objectives Page 64 FRD 22D Employment and conduct principles Page 48 FRD 22D Occupational health and safety policy Page 50 FRD 22D Summary of the financial results for the year Page 45 FRD 22D Significant changes in financial position during the year Page 47 FRD 22D Major changes or factors affecting performance Page 46 FRD 22D Subsequent events FRD 22D Application and operation of Freedom of Information Act 1982 Page 73 FRD 22D Compliance with building and maintenance provisions of Building Act 1993 Page 74 FRD 22D Statement on National Competition Policy Page 74 FRD 22D Application and operation of the Protected Disclosure Act 2012 Page 73 FRD 22D Details of consultancies over $10,000 Page 71 FRD 22D Details of consultancies under $10,000 Page 71 FRD 22D Statement of availability of other information Page 77 FRD 24C Reporting of office-based environmental impacts Page 58 FRD 25A Victorian Industry Participation Policy disclosures Page 72 FRD 29 Workforce data disclosures Page 54 SD 4.5.5 Risk management compliance attestation Page 7 SD 4.5.5.1 Ministerial Standing Direction 4.5.5.1 compliance attestation Page 8 Management and structure FRD 22D Financial and other information Page 169 SD 4.2(g) Specific information requirements SD 4.2(j) Sign-off requirements Page 14–45 Page 1 Financial report Financial statements required under Part 7 of FMA SD 4.2(a) Statement of changes in equity Page 110 SD 4.2(b) Operating statement Page 108 SD 4.2(b) Balance sheet Page 109 SD 4.2(b) Cash flow statement Page 111 SD 4.2(c) Compliance with Australian accounting standards and other authoritative pronouncements Page 113 SD 4.2(c) Compliance with Ministerial Directions Page 113 SD 4.2(d) Rounding of amounts Page 115 SD 4.2(c) Accountable officer’s declaration Page 105 SD 4.2(f) Compliance with Model Financial Report Page 113 FRD 9A Departmental disclosure of administered assets and liabilities by activity Page 130 FRD 11 Disclosure of ex gratia payments Page 164 FRD 13 Disclosure of parliamentary appropriations Page 163 FRD 21B Disclosures of responsible persons, executive officers and other personnel (contractors with significant management responsibilities) in the financial report Page 167 FRD 102 Inventories Page 141 FRD 103D Non-current physical assets Page 142 FRD 104 Foreign currency Page 136 FRD 106 Impairment of assets Page 158 FRD 109 Intangible assets Page 146 FRD 107 Investment properties Page 136 FRD 110 Cash flow statements Page 161 FRD 112C Defined benefit superannuation obligations Page 150 FRD 113 Investments in subsidiaries, jointly controlled entities and associates Page 137 FRD 114A Financial instruments – general government entities and public non-financial corporations Page 155 FRD 119 Contribution by owners Page 111 Other requirements under Standing Directions 4.2 Other disclosures as required by FRDs in notes to the financial statements Legislation Building Act 1993 Page 74 Financial Management Act 1994 Page 105 Freedom of Information Act 1982 Page 73 Protected Disclosure Act 2012 Page 73 Victorian Industry Participation Policy Act 2003 Page 72 Electricity Industry Amendment (Transitional Feed-in Tariff Scheme) Act 2011 Page 78 Carers Recognition Act 2012 Page 74 Fisheries Act 1995 Page 74 Appendix 2 - Budget Portfolio Outcomes The budget portfolio outcomes provide comparisons between the actual financial results of the department and the forecast financial information published in Budget Paper No. 5 Statement of Finances (BP5). Consistent with BP5, the budget portfolio outcomes include only the Department of Primary Industries and do not include other entities within the portfolio. The budget portfolio outcomes comprise the comprehensive operating statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, statement of changes in equity, and administered items statement. Financial transactions and balances are classified into either controlled or administered categories consistent with the published statements in BP5. The following budget portfolio outcomes statements are not subject to audit by the Victorian Auditor-General’s Office and are not prepared on the same basis as the department’s financial statements. Comprehensive Operating Statement for the year ended 30 June 2013 2012-13 2012-13 Published Variance % Note Actual Budget $million $million 451.9 530.4 (14.8) 1 0.6 0.8 (25.0) 2 Sales of goods and services 42.2 26.3 60.5 3 Grants 11.9 0.1 11,800.0 4 6.3 4.0 57.5 512.8 561.6 (8.7) 190.2 184.2 3.3 Depreciation 30.4 29.4 3.4 Interest expense 22.8 16.9 34.9 5 Grants and other transfers 80.5 126.3 (36.2) 6 Net result from continuing operations Income from transactions Output Appropriations Interest Other income Total income from transactions Expenditure from transactions Employee benefits Capital asset charge 34.4 34.4 - Other operating expenses 177.7 174.3 2.0 Total expenses from transactions 536.0 565.5 (5.2) Net result from transactions (net operating balance) (23.2) (3.9) 494.9 Other economic flows included in net result Net gain/(loss) on non-financial assets 3.9 - 100.0 Total other economic flows included in net result 3.9 - 100.0 (19.3) (3.9) 392.3 - - - (19.2) (3.9) 392.3 Net result 7 Other economic flows - other non-owner changes in equity Total other economic flows - other non-owner changes in equity Comprehensive result The following notes provide an explanation of the major item/s that contributed to the variance between the 2012-13 Actual and 2012-13 Budget. Notes: 1. Variance is mainly due to the appropriation for a number of major projects being rephased to reflect revised delivery timeframes and program deliverables. These projects include the State funded component of the CarbonNet project, the Large Scale Integrated Drying Gasification Cycle Demonstration project, ETIS Sustainable Energy Grants program and funding for the BioSciences Research Centre. 2. Recognition of the State’s share of interest income in the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds Joint Venture. 3. Commonwealth funding received for the feasibility stage of the CarbonNet project, as well as recognition of the State’s share of the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds Joint Venture revenue items. 4. Grant income received for DPI flood recovery activities and the Solar Silex initiative. 5. Recognition of the State’s share of interest expense in the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds Joint Venture. 6. Variance is primarily due to the appropriation for a number of Energy and Resources grant programs being rephased to reflect revised delivery timeframes and program deliverables. 7. Gain on the revaluation of commercial native forests. Balance Sheet for the year ended 30 June 2013 2012-13 2012-13 Published Variance Actual Budget % Note $million $million 53.0 59.3 (10.6) 139.3 144.4 (3.5) 15.9 15.4 3.2 208.2 219.1 (5.0) Inventories 0.4 0.3 33.3 Non-financial assets classified as held for sale, including disposal group assets 0.1 0.2 (50.0) 738.5 784.8 (5.9) Biological assets 38.2 1.3 2,838.5 2 Intangible assets 52.0 11.1 368.5 3 1.9 1.0 90.0 831.0 798.8 Assets Financial assets Cash and deposits Receivables Other financial assets Total financial assets 1 Non-financial assets Property, plant and equipment Other Total non-financial assets Total assets 4.0 1,039.2 1,017.9 2.1 Liabilities Payables 107.6 91.9 17.1 Borrowings 263.9 246.2 7.2 Provisions 59.8 65.6 (8.8) 431.3 403.8 Total liabilities 4 6.8 Net Assets 607.9 614.1 (1.1) Accumulated surplus / (deficit) (40.1) (25.5) 57.3 Reserves 254.2 254.1 - Contributed capital 393.8 385.6 2.1 Total equity 607.9 614.1 (1.0) Equity 5 The following notes provide an explanation of the major item/s that contributed to the variance between the 2012-13 Actual and 2012-13 Budget. Notes: 1. Variance predominantly represents the transfer of revenue to the Commonwealth for Petroleum Licence Fees collected on their behalf, as well as departmental expenditure against prior year unspent trust. 2. Recognition of commercial native forests as part of the Machinery of Government transfer of responsibilities for commercial timber harvesting on public land to DPI. 3. Variance relates to the accounting treatment of the State’s interest in the BioSciences Research Centre Joint Venture, to recognise the state’s option to extend the rental period and right to use the project land as an intangible asset, as well as expenditure on the Resource Rights Allocation and Management (RRAM) initiative. 4. Variance predominantly represents the State’s funding commitment to the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds Joint Venture, and accrued Quarterly Service Payment (QSP) for the BioSciences Research Centre Joint Venture. 5. Variance relates to the 2012-13 Net Deficit Result, refer to departmental controlled ‘Comprehensive Operating Statement’. Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 30 June 2013 2012-13 2012-13 Published Variance Actual Budget % $million $million Receipts from Government 451.9 530.4 (14.8) Receipts from other entities 54.9 31.2 76.0 Goods and Services Tax recovered from ATO (1.6) - 100.0 0.7 0.8 (12.5) Other receipts (2.8) - 100.0 Total receipts 503.1 562.3 (10.5) Payments of grants and other transfers (80.5) (126.3) (36.3) Payments to suppliers and employees (374.0) (371.2) 0.8 Goods and Services 0.8 - 100.0 Cash flows from operating activities Interest received Payments Note Tax paid to the ATO Capital asset charge (34.4) (34.4) - Interest and other costs of finance paid (22.8) (16.9) 34.9 (511.0) (548.8) (6.9) (7.9) 13.5 (158.5) (24.8) (0.2) 12,300 (236.8) (54.0) 338.5 4.8 - 100.0 (256.7) (54.2) 373.6 28.6 35.7 (19.9) 196.9 1.5 13,026.7 Total payments Net cash flow from/(used in) operating activities Cash flows from investing activities Net investment Payments for non-financial assets Proceeds from sale of non-financial assets Net cash flow from/(used in) investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Owner contributions by State Government Repayment of finance leases Net borrowings 25.7 - 100.0 Net cash flows from/(used in) financing activities 251.2 37.2 575.3 Net increase/(decrease) in cash equivalents (13.4) (3.5) 282.9 Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 66.4 62.8 5.7 Cash at end of the financial year 53.0 59.3 (10.6) 1 The following notes provide an explanation of the major item/s that contributed to the variance between the 2012-13 Actual and 2012-13 Budget. Notes: 1. These movements reflect the variations explained in the departmental controlled ‘Comprehensive Operating Statement’ and ‘Balance Sheet’. Administered Items Statement for the year ended 30 June 2013 2012-13 2012-13 Published Variance Actual Budget % $million $million 85.9 81.7 5.1 2.8 10.9 (74.3) Note Administered income Sale of goods and services Grants 1 Other income 52.0 52.1 (0.2) 140.7 144.7 (2.7) Expenses on behalf of the State 0.2 - 100.0 Payments into Consolidated Fund 174.1 145.1 20.0 Total administered expenses 174.3 145.1 20.1 Income less expenses (33.6) (0.4) 8,300.0 Net gain/(loss) on non-financial assets 0.2 0.7 (71.4) Total other economic flows included in net result 0.2 0.7 (71.4) (33.4) 0.3 (11,233.3) 3.6 3.5 2.9 53.5 53.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 - 57.1 56.9 Total administered income Administered expenses 2 Other economic flows included in net result Comprehensive result Administered assets Cash and deposits Receivables Other financial assets Total administered assets 0.4 Administered liabilities Payables 14.9 15.4 (3.2) 0.1 - 100.0 Total administered liabilities 14.9 15.4 (3.2) Net assets 42.2 41.5 Borrowings 1.7 The following notes provide an explanation of the major item/s that contributed to the variance between the 2012-13 Actual and 2012-13 Budget. Notes: 1. Variance primarily reflects the recognition of unearned grants revenue for 2012-13, relating to LaTrobe University’s contribution to the BioSciences Research Centre joint venture. 2. Variance reflects higher than forecast revenue transferred to the Consolidated Fund for minerals and petroleum tenements income accrued in 2011-12, as well as Paper Australia Pulpwood Agreement payments made in respect of outstanding receivables recognised in 2011-12. Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended 30 June 2013 Opening balance 1 July 2012 Accumulated surplus / (deficit) $million Contributions by owners $million Other Reserves $million Asset revaluation reserve $million Total Equity $million (20.8) 362.8 0.1 254.0 596.1 Comprehensive result (19.2) - - - (19.2) - 31.1 - - 31.1 Closing balance 30 June 2013 (Actual) (40.1) 393.8 0.1 254.0 607.9 Closing balance 30 June 2013 (Budget) (25.5) 385.6 0.1 254.0 614.1 Variance - Comprehensive result (%) 57% 2% 0% 0% -1% Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners Disclosure of grants and transfer payments (other than contributions by owners) DPI delivered a wide range of grant programs. Detail is provided below on the largest individual grant programs funded by DPI in 2012-13: Payment $million Program Name Purpose and nature of grant Paper Australia Pulpwood Agreement Pursuant to the Forests (Wood Pulp Agreement) Act 1996, revenue generated from VicForests in meeting its pulpwood supply obligation to Australian Paper Pty Ltd is paid into the State’s Consolidated Fund first before being paid to VicForests as a grant payment by DPI. 21.5 BioSciences Research Centre (BRC) Joint Venture Additional expense associated with the accounting treatment of the Biosciences Research Centre Joint Venture at commercial acceptance, reflecting that LaTrobe University has been effectively provided with a grant to undertake the Joint Venture arrangement. 9.6 Solar Silex Program Funding was provided for Stage 2 of the Solar Silex program - development of a 1.5 megawatt solar pilot plant in regional Victoria. 7.1 ETIS Sustainable Energy Programs Funding was provided for renewable energy pilot, and research & development technology projects, to drive advances in low emissions technology in Victoria. 6.6 Australian Energy Market Commission Victoria’s contribution to the Ministerial Council on Energy. 5.4 Dairy Futures Co-operative Research Centre Funding contribution to the Dairy Futures Cooperative Research Centre (CRC) which applied transformational genetics for the Australian dairy industry. 4.8 Brown Coal Innovation Australia Funding was provided to establish Brown Coal Innovation Australia, which will support low-emission brown coal research and development. 3.8 Recreational Fishing Initiative and Grants Program To improve recreational fishing opportunities in Victoria including improvements to fishing infrastruc- 2.8 ture. Red Imported Fire Ants Victoria’s contribution to the 2012-13 National Cost-Sharing Red Imported Fire Ants program. 1.9 Core funding for the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) Inspectorate Funding was provided to allocate ongoing support to the RSCPA Inspectorate to investigate claims of animal cruelty and progress legal proceedings against the alleged perpetrators of serious cases. 1.0 Other grants and transfer payments Expenditure relates to a variety of grants, including weed and pest control programs, contributions to joint Commonwealth/State biosecurity control programs and research co-investment programs. These grants may include programs related to agriculture, fishing and energy sectors. 16.1 Total 80.5 Case Study - Reducing methane emissions from cattle Victorian dairy farmers will derive long term benefits from research carried out by DPI to identify and quantify feed supplements and novel forages that enable improved strategies for enhancing milk production while simultaneously reducing methane intensity and possibly greenhouse gas emissions. Victorian research into the use of dietary supplements to reduce methane emissions has, to date, provided the only practical and profitable mitigation strategy in Australia. DPI scientists discovered that by feeding cows ‘grape marc’ - the skin, sticks and seeds left over from commercial red wine pressing – the cows’ methane emissions can be cut by around 20 per cent, the equivalent of taking 200,000 cars off the road with industry-wide adoption. Not only does the discovery mean a considerably reduced eco-footprint for meat eaters and livestock producers, but it could also benefit Australia’s wine industry, turning a waste product into a saleable and environmentally sound commodity. More recently the research has shown that feeding wheat, a common supplement for the dairy industry, can result in significant reductions in methane emissions and improvements in milk production. An experiment undertaken in early lactation showed that feeding up to 9 kg of wheat per day (a level not uncommon in dairy systems), methane emissions could be reduced by up to 32 per cent while milk production increased by 20 per cent. Case study - Improving the reproductive efficiency of ewe lambs The overall aims of this MLA and DPI-funded project were to improve the reproductive efficiency of ewe lambs in both cross-bred and Merino sheep leading to improvements of at least 10 per cent in flock reproductive performance. Trials for mating ewe lambs at seven to ten months were undertaken on four crossbred flocks and eleven merino flocks. It was demonstrated that mating merino and crossbred ewes at seven to ten months was an effective way of lifting lamb production by more than ten per cent in the flocks participating in this project. This project has the potential to improve profitability of the sheep enterprise by $24 per hectare annually. These flocks achieved a 60 per cent conception rate in merino ewe lambs and a 75 per cent conception rate in crossbred ewe lambs. It was found that both the weight and condition score of ewe lambs at joining significantly affected the reproductive rate in both merino and crossbred ewe lambs. In fact, the combined analysis of participating flocks indicated that, on average, a one kilogram increase in live-weight at joining was associated with a 3.7 and 2.6 per cent increase in reproductive rate (foetuses per 100 ewes joined) for merino and crossbred ewe lambs respectively. There were also significant additional effects of condition score of ewe lambs at joining on reproductive rate, over and above correlated changes in live-weight, suggesting that early maturing ewes achieve higher reproductive performance when mated as ewe lambs. At a given live-weight, an extra condition score at joining increased reproductive rate by 31 and 26 per cent for merino and crossbred ewe lambs, respectively. Participating producers had a number of concerns about mating and lambing ewe lambs prior to the project, which were subsequently overcome. Firstly, it was demonstrated that reasonable reproductive rates could be achieved. Secondly, it was shown that the majority of pregnant ewe lambs were able to lamb down and rear their lambs successfully. Finally it was demonstrated that with targeted management, these ewes achieved high reproductive rates on their second mating. A ready reckoner was developed that producers could use to determine the break-even marking rate needed with varying grain prices and lamb prices. The merino flocks that participated in the project for more than one year achieved an average marking rate of 50 per cent, which in the period from 2010 to 2012 of this project proved to be economically viable at the prevailing lamb prices and feeding costs. Case study – PSTVd The exotic plant disease potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) was detected for the first time in Victoria in a commercial greenhouse tomato crop near Mansfield in October 2012. DPI’s rapid response to the detection included a tracing investigation on the source and potential spread of the seedlings, including into other states which were potentially affected. Consistent with national agreement, the infected crop was allowed to stay in production to the end of its production cycle, subject to strict hygiene protocols and audit inspections. It was determined that the fruit only carried low levels of the viroid and that the risk of spread was negligible. The grower was therefore able to continue selling to markets. As part of the tracing investigation to determine the spread from the infected site, DPI staff visited other hydroponic tomato growers to sample crops for PSTVd. No further PSTVd was detected in Victoria. Regular audits were conducted at the infected property to ensure that the grower was adhering to the regulations imposed around destruction and disposal of host plants, along with disinfection and hygiene requirements to prevent further spread. There have been 10 incursions of PSTVd into Australia in the past decade. The viroid has been detected in tomato crops in NSW, Qld and WA, and in chilli and capsicum crops in WA. Most detections of PSTVd in Australia have been in commercial greenhouse tomato crops. PSTVd has not been reported in Australia in potato since the early 1980s. Case Study - Warrnambool abalone case Three men appeared at the Warrnambool Magistrates Court in May 2013 charged with various offences including taking of a commercial quantity of abalone and possession of commercial fishing equipment. The men were intercepted by Fisheries officers in Port Fairy with a total of 304 abalone, with 173 under the 13cm legal size limit. Detailed examination of the mobile phone of one of the men revealed images and video, dating back to 2011, of further offences involving possession of commercial fishing nets and large quantities of bream. The three men pleaded guilty to all charges and two of the men were convicted and fined $7,500 with costs. The third man was fined $5,000 with costs. All three were also sentenced to one month’s jail, wholly suspended for two years and their vehicle, mobile phones and dive equipment were forfeited to the Crown. Appendix 3 - Ministerial Statements of Expectation Fisheries Victoria On 21 November 2011, the Minister for Agriculture and Food Safety signed the Ministerial Statement of Expectations for Fisheries Victoria. The four key areas of focus were: • Government policy and objectives • Regulatory independence • Stakeholder relationships and management • Accountability and transparency. Snapshot of regulatory performance Refer to page 64 for a report of regulatory performance against 2012-13 Output Performance Measures for Fisheries Victoria. Actions Government policy and objectives Fisheries Victoria, in its role as the regulator of Victoria’s wild harvest fisheries and aquaculture industry, delivers programs under the broad objective of optimising the value gained from the current use of Victoria’s fishery resources while also securing future access. The division’s programs include operational policy, licence and quota administration, regulatory science, fisheries management services and education and enforcement programs. Fisheries programs that support the commercial fishing sector are delivered under a cost recovery ar- rangement. Fisheries Victoria continued an approach over 2012-13 to reform selected fisheries in line with the above objective. This approach is guided by broad principles such as improving resource access, improving allocation certainty, strengthening governance and increasing stakeholder participation in fisheries management. Decisions are supported by evidence-based science. The highest priority reform project through 2012-13 has been to develop a new commercial scallop dive fishery in Port Phillip Bay. This small, high value fishery, where scallops are to be gathered by hand, is expected to provide benefits to Victoria including new business and employment opportunities and fresh, locally caught seafood. A proposal outlining arrangements for the fishery was released for a 60 day public consultation period in mid-April 2013. The scallop project addresses a number of target areas for fisheries reform. The proposal: • protects the existing rights of recreational fishers • assigns a significant role to industry in managing and financing the development of the fishery • focuses the role of government on specifying the baseline management standards to protect the fish stock, appropriately share access to the resource and address substantive compliance risks • allocates access to the commercial fishery in a way that provides a secure entitlement • enables a coordinated industry approach that facilitates shared investment in developing the fishery and collaborative efforts to operate the fishery in a productive and efficient way • simplifies the design of the fishery arrangements in line with the probable size of the fishery. Reform projects are also underway for the sea urchin, pipi and eel fisheries and will continue into 2013-14. Fisheries cost recovery is also the subject of an ongoing reform process, with the current retrospective system planned to be replaced by a new prospective regime during 2013-14. This new arrangement is being introduced to better align government programs and services to industry requirements and improve the division’s accountability to industry for the programs and services it delivers. The fisheries education and enforcement function was the subject of a performance audit by the Victorian Auditor-General’s Office during 2012-13. The audit report identified the division’s intelligence-led education and enforcement model, which uses a robust methodology for transparently assessing risks and planning and prioritising its compliance work, as an example of best practice. Regulatory independence The Executive Director Fisheries Victoria exercises the delegated responsibility for Ministerial and Secretarial powers under the Fisheries Act 1995. Fisheries Victoria consulted widely through 2012-13 on statutory decisions with sector representative bodies VRFish, Seafood Industries Victoria (SIV), industry participants, the statewide recreational fishing forum and other interested parties. Examples of the application of Fisheries Victoria’s regulatory independence in 2012-13 include: • setting total allowable commercial catch levels for the abalone, rock lobster, giant crab and scallop fisheries • implementation of interim catch controls for Victorian inshore trawl licence holders, designed to ensure the long term sustainability of the Victorian snapper fishery • amendment to the Fisheries Regulations 2009, which included adjustment to regulations for redfin, dusky flathead and yabbies • a ban on mid-water trawling in Victorian waters • Fisheries Notices implemented to address particular fisheries management matters, for example changing the season opening and other arrangements for the Murray spiny freshwater crayfish. Statutory decisions, while not always fully supported by all stakeholders, took account of evidence based science including quantitative information such as stock assessment and catch and effort data as well as relevant legislative provisions and management plans. Stakeholder relationships and management Fisheries Victoria invests in building and maintaining effective working relationships with its many stakeholders across the fishing sectors under its core role as the regulator of wild catch fisheries and aquaculture. Fisheries Victoria concluded new funding agreements with sector representative bodies SIV and VRFish in 2012-13, ensuring greater security of funding and improved governance and accountability for the use of funds by these bodies. Work to establish a new cross-sector Fisheries Advisory Council is nearly complete. The creation of this new advisory body will deliver on one of the government’s election commitments in its Plan for Agriculture. The new group will enable stakeholders to take a greater role in fisheries management, taking account of the respective regulatory and stewardship responsibilities of government and the fishing sectors. DPI continued to consult with recreational fishers through statewide and regional round table meetings, via surveys and through key representative bodies. Angler suggestions gathered from round table meetings are published on DEPI’s external website. DPI has completed action for around 30 of the 120 individual suggestions while a further 20 are being actively progressed. Fisheries Victoria also connects directly with the recreational fishing community via the weekly Fish-E-Fax bulletin, information published in fishing publications, attendance at events (such as fishing and boating shows), attending angling club meetings and through DPI’s Facebook page. Fisheries Victoria made more than 100 posts on a variety of fisheries subjects on Facebook through 2012-13, which attracted more than 340,000 views in total. Fisheries education connects with the wider community through an activity-based learning program at the recently refurbished Marine and Freshwater Discovery Centre (MFDC) at DPI’s Queenscliff site. More than 37,000 people visited the centre during 2012-13. It also conducts a mobile outreach program which engaged more than 46,000 people through the year (including Culturally and Linguistically Diverse (CaLD) Communities) in their communities and at locations where fishing activities occur. Fisheries Victoria engaged in a process led by the Department of Justice which culminated in an agreement between the Dja Dja Wurrung Traditional Owner Group and the Victorian Government to settle the group’s native title claim over their traditional lands north of Ballarat and west of Bendigo. Accountability and transparency The Victorian Auditor-General’s Office (VAGO) completed and tabled two performance audit reports relating to the fisheries function during 2012-13. These were Effectiveness of Compliance Activities: DPI and DSE and DPI’s Management of Freshwater Fisheries. The DPI Secretary accepted the majority of the recommendations from both audits, however he contested VAGO’s conclusion in its freshwater audit report that ‘DPI is not effectively discharging its legislative responsibilities to deliver balanced and sustainable outcomes for recreational freshwater fisheries.’ Fisheries Victoria revised several Department of Treasury and Finance Output Performance Measures for the 2013-14 financial year as a further step in an ongoing process to adopt measures that are most appropriate and effective. This revision process was also informed by the findings and recommendations of the two VAGO audits. Three new measures were added for 2013-14: • Complete Total Allowable Commercial Catch setting processes for key quota managed fish species • Key fisheries managed in accordance with best practice management plans • Complete stock assessment for key quota managed fish species. Fisheries Victoria also completed development of a new suite of outcome-focused performance measures during 2012-13, as part of the process to develop the new DPI Strategic Plan and associated Evaluation and Performance Monitoring System. It is expected that these new measures will continue to be used under the model adopted by the Department of Environment and Primary Industries for 2013-14 and beyond. The division continues to publish an extensive range of material on the DPI external website relating to the discharge of its regulatory obligations, particularly in relation to consultation on all statutory decisions. Fisheries Victoria published its strategic compliance priorities on the DPI external website for the first time in 2012-13. Information on enforcement outcomes including compliance performance statistics, major compliance operations and court prosecutions was also published on the external website during the year. The Fisheries Status Report, which provides a high level overview of the performance of the sector, was last published in 2010. All key Victorian managed fisheries were classified as sustainable in that report. The next report is scheduled to be produced in 2013-14. Earth Resources Regulation On 16 January 2012, the Minister for Energy and Earth Resources signed the Ministerial Statement of Expectations for Earth Resources Regulation Victoria. The four key areas of focus of the statement are: 1. Government policy and objectives 2. Regulatory independence 3. Stakeholder relationships and management 4. Accountability and transparency. Actions 1. Government policy and objectives In 2012-13 Earth Resources Regulation Victoria undertook significant work to ensure more efficient and effective regulation that balances both the interests of industry and the community. The government response to the Economic Development and Infrastructure Committee (EDIC) Inquiry into greenfields mineral exploration and project development in Victoria was released in May 2013. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria provided input into the response which will see the introduction of a number of legislative and administrative changes designed to reduce regulatory burden without compromising regulatory standards and meeting community expectations. The following EDIC aligned legislative reforms were progressed during 2012-13: • Amendments to the Mineral Resources (Sustainable Development) Act 1990 to the Approval In Principle stage, including: – – – – – • a revised definition of low impact exploration from the use of hand held tools to a broader, risk based definition the introduction of statutory timeframes for the approval of a work plan or work plan variation allowances for the introduction of risk based work plans for mining and the extractive industries the exemption of small mines from the need for a work plan, instead of requiring compliance with a Code of Practice the introduction of a penalty for the non-payment of a rehabilitation bond within the designated timeframe. Amendments to the Mineral Resources Development Regulations 2002 and the Mineral Resources (Sustainable Development) (Extractive Industries) Regulations 2010, to the Regulatory Impact Statement stage. The amendments have focused on aligning the level of mining and extractive industry cost recovery with best practice policy principles. On 31 May 2013, the Standing Council on Energy and Resources endorsed the National Harmonised Regulatory Framework for Natural Gas from Coal Seams. The Framework provides a suite of leading practice principles, providing guidance to regulators in the management of natural gas from coal seams and ensuring regulatory regimes are robust, consistent and transparent across all Australian jurisdictions. The Framework focuses on four key areas of operations which cover the lifecycle of development: well integrity, water management and monitoring, hydraulic fracturing and chemical use. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria will continue working with other parts of government to ensure that leading practices are consistent with the Victorian regulatory regime. In 2012-13 Earth Resources Regulation Victoria undertook a major program of work related to mine stability. This work included: • completion of comprehensive stability reviews of Loy Yang, Hazelwood and Yallourn mines and commencement of work to implement the site specific recommendations • commencement of remediation of the Morwell River Diversion and completion of most of the work required on the Morwell Main Drain • completion of a technical investigation into the Morwell River Diversion Collapse and its causes • ongoing engagement with mine operators and energy providers to improve mine stability, mitigate environmental risks and ensure reliable power supply. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria conducted a number of regulatory activities in line with graded compliance and enforcement policies. Staff conducted 387 site inspections and 165 audits across the state to identify site issues and instances of non-compliance. These were addressed through action requests, education, 23 statutory notices and three infringement notices. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria investigated 120 complaints and environmental incidents relating to earth resource industry operation. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria approved 97 work plans with 88 per cent of approvals meeting the legislative time frame of one month. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria follows consistent, fair and transparent administrative procedures when administering licences. During 2012-13, the division oversaw the grant/renewal of 129 minerals licences, comprising 92 exploration licences, 25 mining licences and 12 prospecting licences. These numbers have been consistent each year since 2005-06 reflecting a relatively consistent workload. The division additionally administers extractive industries (quarries) and in 2012-13 there were 882 current quarries in operation in Victoria. The number of current quarries per year remains constant at around 880 per year. Finally, the division administers petroleum, geothermal and pipeline tenements, however the bulk of the administrative effort associated with these authorities relates to ongoing tenement management (alternations, variations, transfers) rather than grant/renewal activities. The division used a number of criteria to assign priority to earth resources sites, such as the activities undertaken, risk to environment, impacts on public safety, financial liability with respect to rehabilitation of work sites and risk of community discontent. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria directed resources to scheduled site inspections, bond reviews and audits based on the assessed risk profile. The division participated in a major review of the Resource Rights Allocation and Management (RRAM) system. The RRAM project was restarted in early 2013 with a revised scope and significant divisional resources dedicated to testing and implementation. Go-live for the system is expected in August 2013. 2. Regulatory independence In 2012-13, machinery of government changes saw Earth Resources Regulation Victoria separate from the Earth Resources Development arm of the group and join the Regulation and Compliance Group of DPI. This separation of regulatory and facilitative functions has continued with the division recently joining the Corporate Planning and Compliance Services Group of the newly formed Department of State Development, Business and Innovation. 3. Stakeholder relationships and management Earth Resources Regulation Victoria has a strong focus on stakeholder and community engagement. In 2012-13, the division, in collaboration with the Earth Resources Development Division, EPA and Southern Rural Water ran a series of community information sessions on coal seam gas and mineral exploration. Sessions were run in Leongatha, Sale, Wonthaggi, Bacchus Marsh and Traralgon using an ‘open house’ format where staff with specialist knowledge manned a series of booths over the course of a day with concerned stakeholders invited to spend as much time as they needed at each booth to gather the required information. The sessions were successful in delivering relevant information, building relationships with affected communities and improving the reputation of the organisations and agencies involved. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria participated in appropriate Commonwealth and state forums to promote regulatory best practice and help ensure consistency of outcomes across the earth resources sector. In 2012–13, the division participated in a number of sub-committees of the Standing Council on Energy and Resources which included the Upstream Petroleum and Offshore Minerals Working Group, National Mine Safety Framework Steering Group and Coal Seam Gas Steering Group. Earth Resources Regulation Victoria provided timely and authoritative advice to the Minister for Energy and Resources regarding regulatory matters in the earth resources sector. The division continued to advise the Minister on issues including emergency situations at mines, licensing, legislation review, rehabilitation bonds, earth resources approvals, coal seam gas and statutory appointments. 4. Accountability and transparency Earth Resources Regulation Victoria is required to meet specific key performance objectives as part of statutory and DTF requirements. These performance indicators relate to the licensing, approvals and ongoing operations of earth resource industries to measure and report on outputs and outcomes. Performance results are reported on the DPI website, in Victorian Competition and Efficiency Commission (VCEC) reports and to DTF. With the implementation of the RRAM project enabling additional tracking functionality of regulatory activities, Earth Resources Regulation Victoria hopes to be able to report on additional performance measures. This year’s key performance indicators have been included in DTF reports. Biosecurity Victoria On 27 October 2011, the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security signed the Ministerial Statement of Expectations for Biosecurity Victoria. The three key areas of focus were: 1. Government policy and objectives 2. Stakeholder relationships and engagement 3. Accountability and transparency. Snapshot of regulatory performance Refer to page 64 for a report of regulatory performance against 2012–13 Output Performance Measures for Biosecurity Victoria. Actions 1. Government policy and objectives Ensuring that Victoria has contemporary and efficient legislation that will enable the management of known and emerging biosecurity risks remains a priority for Biosecurity Victoria. Over the past twelve months, several significant pieces of legislative reform have been delivered, including the adoption of the National Land Transport Standards into the Livestock Management Regulations (March 2013). Legislation relating to dog breeding establishments has been improved through the Domestic Animals Amendment (Puppy Farm Enforcement and Other Matters) Act 2011. Progress has been made towards the legislative changes required to implement new directions for management of roadside weeds. The Business Impact Assessment has been completed. The new Bill has been drafted, approved by Cabinet and introduced to Parliament. Local government councils are submitting Roadside Plans for sign-off and implementation. A review of Victoria’s biosecurity legislation and administration as it relates to the National Environmental Biosecurity Response Agreement has been completed. In response, new invasive species management legislation is being developed to address gaps identified in the current legislation. A conceptual framework for the proposed new legislation was developed in 2012. A public consultation program on the framework was completed in October 2012 and submissions were considered in early 2013. A Business Impact Assessment for the proposal is being prepared. Biosecurity Victoria has actively pursued the development of improved co-regulatory arrangements for a number of established plant pests. These new arrangements have been largely accepted by interstate jurisdictions and have involved revised regulation of Queensland fruit fly with a focus on establishing pest free areas (where possible) and easing biosecurity restrictions for trade of Queensland fruit fly host material, mainly through the Melbourne Markets. Similar outcomes are being achieved for the potato and nursery industries, with revised property-based management arrangements for potato cyst nematode endorsed for national adoption. The changes to biosecurity restrictions relating to Queensland fruit fly will reduce the regulatory burden on growers by approximately $18 million a year, significantly contributing to achieving the Victorian government’s target of reducing red tape by 25 per cent by July 2014. Other significant areas of policy review undertaken in the last twelve months include: • a review of Victoria’s dangerous dogs policy • a major review of the code of practice for the operation of dog and cat breeding and rearing businesses • a review of the 1080 regulatory framework • a review of chemical control-of-use licensing requirements, seeking alignment with other state arrangements where appropriate. Regulatory responses Biosecurity Victoria aims to ensure that regulatory responses are fit-for-purpose and that enforcement focuses on the failure of individuals and entities to meet their regulatory obligations, especially where that failure impacts on the rights of others. Biosecurity Victoria has developed an initial training program for new regulatory officers that will be delivered across the division, ensuring that all new officers have the capability required for good regulatory practice within the scope of their authorised roles and responsibilities. A summary of major compliance activity for the last 12 months is shown below. Compliance activity Detail Activity Outcome Weeds and pest animals Targeted compliance activities for regionally controlled weeds and rabbits 2,199 properties inspected (covering 254,329 Ha) 126 property owners issued with compliance notices; 29 property owners issued with Infringement Notices; 15 prosecutions conducted and 12 property owners issued official warning letters Response to reports 200 incident reports. Trapping and baiting Trapping occurred at 1575 locations and 8,599 baits were laid on public land across all 15 Local Area Control Plan zones 363 dogs removed from the wild Alleged cases of cruelty, disease-related welfare issues and emergency events such as truck rollovers and bushfires 600 events/investigations Compliance and treatment programs for regionally prohibited weeds Wild dog control Animal welfare Our animal welfare effort has been augmented through the empowerment of RSPCA inspectors for illegal puppy farms enforcement under the Domestic Animals Act 1994. Risk based approaches Biosecurity Victoria uses risk-based approaches to guide the delivery of regulatory outcomes and continually seeks to reduce the regulatory burden on groups and individuals. Continued collaboration with the Commonwealth in national residue and industry generated surveys provides intelligence for follow-up on possible breaches of chemical use and assists with focused, risk-based targeted residue monitoring. Systems and continuous improvement Biosecurity Victoria is actively encouraging uptake of Property Identification Codes (PICs) for the plant-based industries. More than 570 PICs have been allocated within the viticulture industries and work is about to commence to include the chestnut industry. The division continues to work with industry on the development of an electronic National Livestock Identification System (NLIS) for sheep and goats. Where possible, commercial applications for electronic NLIS technology will be developed. Emergency preparedness and management Victoria has a lead role in the planning, development and implementation of nationally accredited qualifications for biosecurity emergency response training. Plant health Plant Health Australia and DPI co-funded work to increase surveillance for exotic pests of bees. Ninety beekeeper members of the State Quarantine Response Team have received training to enable them to assist with surveillance in the event of an incursion of Varroa mite. Biosecurity Victoria is working with the Commonwealth Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry’s biosecurity division in exotic plant pest monitoring (e.g. Asian gypsy moth and exotic fruit flies) at key locations around the state. With Melbourne City Council, Biosecurity Victoria is monitoring for Dutch elm disease. More than 2,500 personnel from industry, state government agencies, local government and community groups have been through information sessions and training to assist management and containment of myrtle rust in Victoria. The eradication program for chestnut blight continues to be supported under national cost sharing arrangements. Trading arrangements for nuts from some lightly infected properties have been negotiated to minimise impacts on business viability during this campaign while still effectively managing the risk of disease spread. Ongoing action has been required to address green snails, potato spindle tuber viroid, and fruit fly infestations. Animal health Six animal health staff participated in foot-and-mouth disease training in Nepal, which was sponsored by the Commonwealth Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry. Victorian staff assisted New South Wales with the depopulation of 50,000 birds on one property affected by an outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza. Invasive species Scenario planning and training for the high-priority pest tramp ants was conducted and evaluated in November 2012. Biosecurity Victoria has responded to reports of high risk invasive animals in Victoria. Over the last twelve months, one cane toad, two corn snakes, 74 smooth newts and 12 red eared slider turtles have been recovered, captured or seized. Ongoing action has been required to address Salvinia and alligator weed (aquatic state prohibited weeds) infestations. Influencing a national approach to policy development, regulation and standards Biosecurity Victoria continues to actively participate in national reform activities to create a more unified and focused national biosecurity system. For example, the Victorian Government, through the National Biosecurity Committee contributes to a number of the Working Groups established to address matters associated with the Inter-Government Agreement on Biosecurity. Biosecurity Victoria has continued to lead and inform national policy development through its active representation on the Vertebrates Pest Committee, the Australian Weeds Committee, Animal Health Committee and Plant Health Committee and their associated working groups. Victoria is leading the development of a Regulatory Impact Statement for the proposed Australian Animal Welfare Standards and Guidelines – Livestock in Saleyards (Saleyard Welfare Standards) that will replace the Code of Practice for the Welfare of Animals at Saleyards, allowing for the regulation of the standards in state and territory legislation. The division continues to pursue the improvement and harmonisation of regulatory policy for the control and use of agricultural and veterinary chemicals. Local consideration of national obligations has seen Victoria, through the Biosecurity Standing Committee, reach agreement on assigning roles and responsibilities for the priority areas of marine and wildlife biosecurity that in the past have been difficult to address. 2. Stakeholder relationships and management The division convenes or contributes to a number of Ministerial, statutory and departmental committees in relation to operational, policy and strategic issues across the biosecurity portfolio, including Victoria’s Cattle, Sheep and Goat, Apiary and Swine Compensation Fund Advisory Committees and the Wild Dog Control Advisory Committee. Other significant relationships and arrangements include: • • • • • • • • • a formal working agreement with the Victorian Department of Health for the surveillance and management of zoonotic diseases the successful Responsible Pet Ownership Program, delivered to children, teachers, and parents at Victorian kindergartens and primary schools, and to maternal health nurses in hospitals re-established funding for the community Responsible Pet Ownership Program, including through Councils appointment of an additional Project Officer - Local Government Liaison to advise Council officers and the community on legislation, enhance training programs for council officers, develop enhancements to the Victorian Declared Dog Registry and develop an on-line manual of procedures and operations for Council officers the Forest and Timber Industry Network and Biosecurity Framework in collaboration with industry and other government stakeholders to prioritise biosecurity issues for this sector more than 3,000 registered Weed Spotters supporting the detection of state prohibited weeds cross agency partnerships with the former DSE and Parks Victoria for wild dog baiting and the development of whole of government investment priorities for invasive plant and animal management, research and data solutions partnerships with industry that result in the adoption of invasive pest and animal prevention, eradication or containment practices progress in building the capacity of municipal councils to manage roadside issues. Information exchange between the Department and the Minister Biosecurity Victoria aims to provide prompt responses and authoritative advice to Ministerial correspondence on a wide range of biosecurity issues. The division has sought to improve the value of this report by taking account of an independent review of Statement of Expectations reporting (undertaken after our first report in 2011-12) and subsequent discussion at the Forum of Primary Industries Regulators in May 2013. 3. Accountability and transparency Biosecurity Victoria reports against ten Department of Treasury and Finance output measures and programs are regularly the subject of review by VAGO. The recent VAGO audit into the Effectiveness of Compliance Activities: Departments of Primary Industries and Sustainability and Environment (October 2012) found that there is much work to do to ensure that our compliance activities contribute to protecting natural resources, primary industries and the environment as the legislation intended. These issues are being progressively addressed. Other opportunities for external audit such as an ISO 9001:2008 audit of administrative processes in the animal health program are used to both demonstrate the quality of our programs and identify areas for further improvement. Performance indicators for biosecurity Biosecurity Victoria worked with other areas of the department to develop an evaluation and performance monitoring system. This system will be used to monitor the performance of the biosecurity portfolio. Financial Statements – 30 June 2013 Contents Page Accountable Officer’s and Chief Finance Officer’s declaration Auditor-General’s report 105 106–107 Comprehensive operating statement 108 Balance sheet 109 Statement of changes in equity 110 Cash flow statement 111 Notes to the financial statements 112 These financial statements cover the Department of Primary Industries as an individual entity and are presented in Australian currency. The Department of Primary Industries is a government department of the State of Victoria. The Department was established by an Order in Council made pursuant to the Public Sector Management and Employment Act 1998 on 5 December 2002. The Department’s principal address is: Department of Primary Industries 1 Spring Street Melbourne VIC 3001 A description of the nature of the Department’s operations and its principal activities is included in the Report of Operations which does not form part of these financial statements. The financial statements were authorised for issue by Matthew Clancy (Chief Finance Officer) on 12 September 2013. For any queries in relation to our reporting please call 136 186, or refer to our website http://www.depi.vic.gov.au Accountable Officer’s and Chief Finance Officer’s declaration We certify that the attached financial statements for the Department of Primary Industries have been prepared in accordance with Standing Direction 4.2 of the Financial Management Act 1994, applicable Financial Reporting Directions, Australian Accounting Standards, including Interpretations, and other mandatory professional reporting requirements. We further state that, in our opinion, the information set out in the Comprehensive Operating Statement, Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity, Cash Flow Statement and notes to and forming part of the financial statements, presents fairly the financial transactions during the year ended 30 June 2013 and financial position of the Department as at 30 June 2013. We are not aware of any circumstance which would render any particulars included in the financial statements to be misleading or inaccurate. We authorise the financial statements for issue on 12 September 2013. Adam Fennessy Secretary Department of Environment and Primary Industries Melbourne 12 September 2013 Matthew Clancy Chief Finance Officer Department of Environment and Primary Industries Melbourne 12 September 2013 Auditor General’s report Auditor General’s report Comprehensive operating statement For the financial year ended 30 June 2013 Note 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 451,856 436,535 - 6,000 Income from transactions Output appropriations 26 Special appropriations Interest 5(a) 3,156 3,653 Sale of goods and services 5(b) 45,885 39,406 Grants 5(c) 11,920 3,556 8 22 512,825 489,172 Other income Total income from transactions Expenses from transactions Employee expenses 6(a) 191,794 195,877 Depreciation and amortisation 6(b) 30,514 27,474 Interest expense 6(c) 22,750 6,536 Grants and other transfers 6(d) 80,543 60,782 Capital asset charge 34,414 33,168 176,638 171,501 Total expenses from transactions 536,653 495,338 Net result from transactions (net operating balance) (23,828) (6,166) Other operating expenses 6(e) Other economic flows included in net result Net gain/(loss) on non-financial assets 7(a) 4,448 4,209 Net gain/(loss) on financial instruments 7(b) (28) 54 149 (1,233) 4,569 3,030 (19,259) (3,136) Other gains/(losses) from other economic flows Total other economic flows included in net result Net result for the period Other economic flows other comprehensive 7(c) income Items that may be reclassified to net result Changes to financial assets available-for-sale revaluation surplus 25 19 19 Total other economic flows – other comprehensive income 19 19 Comprehensive result (19,240) (3,117) The comprehensive operating statement should be read in conjunction with the notes. Balance sheet As at 30 June 2013 Note 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Cash and deposits 24 60,052 71,128 Receivables 8 135,139 134,059 Investments and other financial assets 9 15,853 15,834 211,044 221,021 Assets Financial assets Total financial assets Non-financial assets Inventories 12 392 403 Non-financial physical assets classified as held for sale 11 123 619 Property, plant & equipment 13 738,492 569,207 Biological assets 14 38,164 32,984 Intangible assets 15 51,986 13,691 Prepayments Total non-financial assets Total assets 1,866 3,265 831,023 620,169 1,042,067 841,190 Liabilities Payables 16 102,288 103,672 Borrowings 17 267,534 68,677 Provisions 18 59,740 66,045 1 2,532 4,587 4,163 Total liabilities 434,150 245,089 Net assets 607,917 596,101 Deposits repayable Unearned income Equity Accumulated surplus/(deficit) (40,080) (20,821) 254,154 254,135 Contributed capital 393,843 362,787 Net worth 607,917 596,101 Reserves 25 Commitments for expenditure 21 Contingent liabilities 22 The balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Statement of changes in equity For the financial year ended 30 June 2013 Physical Asset Revaluation Surplus $’000 Available-for-sale Financial Asset Revaluation Surplus $’000 Accumulated Surplus/(Deficit ) $’000 Contributed Capital $’000 Total $’000 Balance at 1 July 2011 254,022 94 (17,685) 334,775 571,206 Net result for the year - - (3,136) - (3,136) Other comprehensive income - 19 - - 19 Capital appropriations - - - 12,291 12,291 Capital Contributions of non-current assets by/(to) Victorian State Government entities - - - 15,721 15,721 Balance at 30 June 2012 254,022 113 (20,821) 362,787 596,101 - - (19,259) - (19,259) - 19 - - 19 Capital appropriations - - - 28,601 28,601 Capital Contributions of non-financial assets by/(to) Victorian State Government entities - - - 2,455 2,455 Balance at 30 June 2013 254,022 132 (40,080) 393,843 607,917 Note Net result for the year Other comprehensive income 25 The statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Cash flow statement For the financial year ended 30 June 2013 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Receipts from Government 460,173 444,540 Receipts from other entities 52,309 49,978 Goods and Services Tax recovered from the ATO 19,714 19,515 Note Cash flows from operating activities Receipts Interest received 3,156 3,653 535,352 517,686 (86,827) (66,146) (387,121) (387,173) Capital asset charge (34,414) (33,168) Interest and other costs of finance paid (22,750) (6,536) (531,112) (493,023) 4,240 24,663 Total receipts Payments Payments of grants and other transfers Payments to suppliers and employees Total payments Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities 24(b) Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from investments (2,562) 1,584 (238,593) (29,019) 4,849 6,014 Payments for joint venture (6,468) (6,413) Net cash flows from/(used in) investing activities (242,774) (27,834) Owner contributions by State Government 28,601 12,291 Repayment of finance liability 197,984 (2,646) Proceeds from borrowings 3,669 2,797 Repayment of borrowings (2,797) (2,803) Net cash flows from/(used in) financing activities 227,458 9,639 Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equiv- (11,077) 6,468 Purchases of non-financial assets Proceeds from sale of non-financial assets Cash flows from financing activities alents Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 24(a) 71,128 64,660 60,052 71,128 The above cash flow statement should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. Notes to the financial statements Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies 113 Note 2. Departmental (Controlled) Outputs 127 Note 3. Administered (non-controlled) items 130 Note 4. Restructure of Administrative Arrangements 132 Note 5. Income from transactions 132 Note 6. Expenses from transactions 133 Note 7. Other economic flows included in net result 134 Note 8. Receivables 135 Note 9. Investments and other financial assets 136 Note 10. Joint Ventures 137 Note 11. 141 Non-financial physical assets classified as held for sale Note 12. Inventories 141 Note 13. Property, plant and equipment 142 Note 14. Biological assets 145 Note 15. Intangible Assets 146 Note 16. Payables 147 Note 17. Borrowings 148 Note 18. Provisions 149 Note 19. Superannuation 150 Note 20. Leases 151 Note 21. Commitments for expenditure 153 Note 22. Contingent liabilities 155 Note 23. Financial instruments 155 Note 24. Cash flow information 161 Note 25. Reserves 162 Note 26. Summary of compliance with annual parliamentary and special appropriations 163 Note 27. Ex-gratia payments 164 Note 28. Annotated income agreements 164 Note 29. Trust account balances 165 Note 30. Responsible persons 167 Note 31. Remuneration of executives and payments to other personnel 168 Note 32. Remuneration of auditors 169 Note 33. Subsequent events 169 Note 34. Glossary of terms 170 Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies The annual financial statements represent the audited general purpose financial statements for the Department of Primary Industries (the Department). The purpose of the report is to provide users with information about the Department’s stewardship of resources entrusted to it. (a) Statement of compliance These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Financial Management Act 1994 (FMA) and applicable Australian Accounting Standards (AAS) which include Interpretations, issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB). In particular, they are presented in a manner consistent with the requirements of the AASB 1049 Whole of Government and General Government Sector Financial Reporting. Where appropriate, those AAS paragraphs applicable to not-for-profit entities have been applied. Accounting policies are selected and applied in a manner which ensures that the resulting financial information satisfies the concepts of relevance and reliability, thereby ensuring that the substance of the underlying transactions or other events is reported. To gain a better understanding of the terminology used in this report, a glossary of terms can be found in Note 34. The annual financial statements were authorised for issue by the Secretary and Chief Finance Officer on 12 September 2013. (b) Basis of accounting preparation and measurement The accrual basis of accounting has been applied in the preparation of these financial statements whereby assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses are recognised in the reporting period to which they relate, regardless of when cash is received or paid. Judgements, estimates and assumptions are required to be made about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstance, the results of which form the basis of making the judgements. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and also in future periods that are affected by the revision. Judgements and assumptions made by management in the application of AASs that have significant effect on the financial statements and estimates relate to: • the fair value of land, buildings, plant and equipment, (refer to Note 1 (l)) • superannuation expense (refer to Note 1(g)) • actuarial assumptions for employee benefit provisions based on likely tenure of existing staff, patterns of leave claims, future salary movement and future discount rates (refer to Note 1 (m)) • useful life of assets (refer to Note 1(g)). These financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, and prepared in accordance with the historical cost convention except for: • non-current physical assets which, subsequent to acquisition, are measured at a revalued amount being their fair value at the date of the revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent impairment losses. Revaluations are made with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amounts do not materially differ from their fair value • productive trees in commercial native forests which are recognised at their fair value less costs to sell; the fair value of an asset other than land is generally based on its depreciated replacement value • available-for-sale investments which are measured at fair value with movements reflected in equity until the asset is derecognised. (c) Reporting entity The financial statements cover the Department of Primary Industries as an individual reporting entity, and only include activities of the Department. The Department is a government department of the State of Victoria, established pursuant to an order made by the Premier under the Public Sector Management and Employment Act 1998 on 5 December 2002. Its principal address is: Department of Primary Industries 1 Spring Street Melbourne VIC 3000 The Department is an administrative agency acting on behalf of the Crown. The financial statements include all the controlled activities of the Department of Primary Industries. On 9 April 2013, the Government issued an administrative order restructuring some of its activities via machinery of government changes, effective from 1 July 2013. As part of the machinery of government restructure, the department’s Agriculture and Food Security portfolio has been transferred to the Department of Environment and Primary Industries, and the Department’s Earth and Energy Resources portfolio has been transferred to the Department of State Development, Business and Innovation for future financial periods. The Department of Primary Industries ceased to exist from 1 July 2013. Objectives and funding The Department of Primary Industries designs and delivers government policies and programs which enable Victoria’s primary industries to sustainably maximise employment, wealth and wellbeing for Victorian families, regions and communities. The Department has three main objectives: • competitive businesses and efficient markets through increased productivity, access to global trade and investment, and improved market structure and function • sustainably managed natural resources through efficient and sustainable allocation, and use and management of natural resources • engaged safe and responsible communities through improved community engagement, recreation and capacity building, and enhanced human safety and animal welfare. The Department of Primary Industries is responsible for agriculture, earth resources, energy, fisheries, forestry and game in Victoria. The Department is predominantly funded by accrual-based parliamentary appropriations for the provision of outputs that are further described in Note 2 Departmental (controlled) outputs. It also provides, on a fee for service basis, various goods and services. The fees charged for these services are determined by prevailing market forces. Outputs of the Department Information about the Department’s output activities and the expenses, income, assets and liabilities which are reliably attributable to those output activities, is set out in the output activities schedule (see Note 2). Information about expenses, income, assets and liabilities administered by the Department are given in the schedule of administered expenses and incomes and the schedule of administered assets and liabilities (see Note 3). (d) Basis of consolidation In accordance with AASB 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements: • The consolidated financial statements of the Department incorporates assets and liabilities of all reporting entities controlled by the Department as at 30 June 2013, and their income and expenses for that part of the reporting period in which control existed. • The consolidated financial statements exclude bodies within the Department’s portfolio that are not controlled by the Department and therefore are not consolidated. Bodies and activities that are administered (see explanation below under administered items) are also not controlled and not consolidated. Where control of an entity is obtained during the financial period, its results are included in the comprehensive operating statement from the date on which control commenced. Where control ceases during the financial period, the entity’s results are included for that part of the period in which control existed. Where dissimilar accounting policies are adopted by entities and their effect is considered material, adjustments are made to ensure consistent policies are adopted in these financial statements. Consistent with the requirements of AASB 1004 Contributions, contributions by owners (that is, contributed capital and its repayment) are treated as equity transactions and, therefore, do not form part of the income and expenses of the Department. Jointly controlled assets and operations Interests in jointly controlled assets or operations are not consolidated by the Department, but are accounted for in accordance with the policy outlined in Note 1(k) Financial assets. Administered items Certain resources are administered by the Department on behalf of the State. While the Department is accountable for the transactions involving administered items, it does not have the discretion to deploy the resources for its own benefit or the achievement of its objectives. Accordingly, transactions and balances relating to administered items are not recognised as departmental income, expenses, assets or liabilities within the body of the financial statements. Administered income includes taxes, fees and fines and the proceeds from the sale of administered surplus land and buildings. Administered assets include government income earned but yet to be collected. Administered liabilities include government expenses incurred but yet to be paid. Except as otherwise disclosed, administered resources are accounted for on an accrual basis using the same accounting policies adopted for recognition of the departmental items in the financial statements. Both controlled and administered items of the Department are consolidated into the financial statements of the State. Disclosures related to administered items can be found in Note 3. (e) Scope and presentation of financial statements Comprehensive operating statement Income and expenses in the comprehensive operating statement are classified according to whether or not they arise from ‘transactions’ or other economic flows. This classification is consistent with the whole of government reporting format and is allowed under AASB 101 Presentation of financial statements. ‘Transactions’ and other economic flows are defined by the Australian system of government finance statistics: concepts, sources and methods 2005 and Amendments to Australian Systems of Government Finance Statistics, 2005 (ABS Catalogue. No. 5514.0) (the GFS manual, refer to Note 44). ‘Transactions’ are those economic flows that are considered to arise as a result of policy decisions, usually interactions between two entities by mutual agreement. Transactions also include flows within an entity, such as depreciation where the owner is simultaneously acting as the owner of the depreciating asset and as the consumer of the service provided by the asset. Transactions can be in kind (e.g. assets provided/given free of charge or for nominal consideration) or where the final consideration is cash. Other economic flows are changes arising from market remeasurements. They include: • gains and losses from disposals; • revaluations and impairments of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets; • fair value changes of financial instruments; and • depletion of natural assets (non-produced) from their use or removal. The net result is equivalent to profit or loss derived in accordance with AASs. Balance sheet Assets and liabilities are presented in liquidity order with assets aggregated into financial assets and non-financial assets. Current and non-current assets and liabilities (non-current being those assets or liabilities expected to be recovered or settled more than 12 months after the reporting period) are disclosed in the notes, where relevant. Cash flow statement Cash flows are classified according to whether or not they arise from operating, investing, or financing activities. This classification is consistent with requirements under AASB 107 Statement of cash flows. Statement of changes in equity The statement of changes in equity presents reconciliations of each non-owner and owner equity opening balance at the beginning of the reporting period to the closing balance at the end of the reporting period. It also shows separately changes due to amounts recognised in the ‘Comprehensive result’ and amounts recognised in ‘Other economic flows – other movements in equity’ related to ‘Transactions with owner in its capacity as owners’. Rounding of amounts Amounts in the financial statements have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated. Figures in the financial statements may not equate due to rounding. (f) Income from transactions Income is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the income can be reliably measured. Appropriation income Appropriated income becomes controlled and is recognised by the Department when it is appropriated from the consolidated fund by the Victorian Parliament and applied to the purposes defined under the relevant appropriations act. Additionally, the Department is permitted under Section 29 of the Financial Management Act 1994 to have certain income annotated to the annual appropriation. The income which forms part of a Section 29 agreement is recognised by the Department and the receipts paid into the Consolidated Fund as an administered item. At the point of income recognition, Section 29 provides for an equivalent amount to be added to the annual appropriation. Examples of receipts which can form part of a Section 29 agreement are Commonwealth specific purpose grants, municipal council special purpose grants, the proceeds from the sale of assets and income from the sale of products and services. Where applicable, amounts disclosed as income are net of returns, allowances, duties and taxes. All amounts of income over which the Department does not have control are disclosed as administered income in the schedule of administered income and expenses (see Note 3). Income is recognised for each of the Department’s major activities as follows: Output appropriations Income from the outputs the Department provides to Government is recognised when those outputs have been delivered and the relevant Minister has certified delivery of those outputs in accordance with specified performance criteria. Special appropriations Under section 28 of the Financial Management Act 1994, income is recognised when the amount appropriated for that purpose is due and payable by the Department. Interest income Interest income includes unwinding over time of discounts on financial assets and interest received and/or receivable on bank term deposits and other investments. Interest income is recognised on a time proportionate basis that takes into account the effective yield on the financial asset. Net realised and unrealised gains and losses on the revaluation of investments do not form part of income from transactions, but are reported as part of income from other economic flows in the net result or as unrealised gains and losses taken directly to equity, forming part of the total change in net worth in the comprehensive result. Sales of goods and services Income from the provision of services Income from the provision of services is recognised by reference to the stage of completion basis. The income is recognised when: • the amount of the income, stage of completion and transaction costs incurred can be reliably measured • it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Department. Under the stage of completion method, income is recognised by reference to labour hours supplied or as a percentage of total services to be performed in each annual reporting period. Where the provision of services is incomplete at the reporting date, the value of the incomplete portion is recognised as unearned income for the period and classified as a liability. Income from sale of goods Income from the sale of goods is recognised by the Department when: • the Department no longer has any of the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have transferred to the buyer • the Department retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold • the amount of income, and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be reliably measured • it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Department. Grants Grants from third parties (other than contribution by owners) are recognised as income in the reporting period in which the Department gains control over the underlying assets. (g) Expenses from transactions Expenses are recognised as they are incurred and reported in the financial year to which they relate. Employee expenses Refer to the section in Note 1(m) regarding employee benefits. These expenses include all costs related to employment (other than superannuation which is accounted for separately) including wages and salaries, fringe benefits tax, leave entitlements, redundancy payments and WorkCover premiums. Employee expenses include superannuation expenses which are reported differently depending upon whether employees are members of defined benefit or defined contribution plans. In relation to defined contribution (i.e. accumulation) superannuation plans, the associated expense is simply the employer contributions that are paid or payable in respect of employees who are members of these plans during the reporting period. Employer superannuation expenses in relation to employees who are members of defined benefit superannuation plans are described below. Superannuation – State superannuation defined benefit plans The amount recognised in the comprehensive operating statement in relation to employer contributions for members of both defined benefit and defined contribution superannuation plans is simply the employer contributions that are paid or payable to these plans during the reporting period. The Department of Treasury and Finance (DTF) in their Annual Financial Statements, recognise on behalf of the State as the sponsoring employer, the net defined benefit cost related to the members of these plans as an administered liability. Refer to DTF’s Annual Financial Statements for more detailed disclosures in relation to these plans. Depreciation and amortisation All buildings, plant and equipment and other non-financial physical assets (excluding items under operating leases and assets held-for-sale) that have a limited useful life are depreciated. Depreciation is generally calculated on a straight-line basis, at rates that allocate the asset’s value, less any estimated residual value, over its estimated useful life. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the period of the lease or estimated useful life, whichever is the shorter, using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciation method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, and adjustments are made where appropriate. The following are typical estimated useful lives for the different asset classes for current and prior years: Asset class Useful life Buildings and structures 5 - 50 years Plant and equipment 3 - 20 years Motor vehicles Up to 3 years Software Up to 10 years Cultural Assets 100 years Land and core cultural assets which are considered to have an indefinite life, are not depreciated. Depreciation is not recognised in respect of these assets as their service potential has not, in any material sense, been consumed during the reporting period. Intangible produced assets with finite useful lives are depreciated as an expense from transactions on a systematic (typically straight-line) basis over the asset’s useful life. Depreciation begins when the asset is available for use, that is, when it is in the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. Interest expense Interest expenses are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred. Refer to glossary of terms in Note 34 for an explanation of interest expense items. Grants and other transfers Grants and other transfers to third parties (other than contribution to owners) are recognised as an expense in the reporting period in which they are paid or payable. Capital asset charge The capital asset charge is calculated on the budgeted carrying amount of applicable non-financial physical assets. Other operating expenses Other operating expenses generally represent the day to day running costs incurred in normal operations and include: Supplies and services Supplies and services expenses are recognised as an expense in the reporting period in which they are incurred. The carrying amounts of any inventories held for distribution are expensed when distributed. Bad and doubtful debts Refer Note 1(k) Financial assets – Impairment of financial assets. (h) Other economic flows included in the net result Other economic flows measure the change in volume or value of assets or liabilities that do not result from transactions and include: Net gain/(loss) on non-financial assets Net gain/(loss) on non-financial assets and liabilities includes realised and unrealised gains and losses as follows: Revaluation gains/(losses) of non-financial physical assets Refer to accounting policy of Property, plant and equipment, provided in Note 1(l) Non-financial assets. Gain/(loss) arising from fair value changes of biological assets Biological assets are measured at fair value, and the resultant gain/(loss) is reported as another economic flow. Disposal of non-financial assets Any gain or loss on the sale of non-financial assets is recognised at the date that control of the asset is passed to the buyer and is determined after deducting from the proceeds the carrying value of the asset at that time. Impairment of non-financial assets Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives (and intangible assets not yet available for use) are tested annually for impairment (i.e. as to whether their carrying value exceeds their recoverable amount, and so require write downs) and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. All other assets are assessed annually for indications of impairment, except for: • inventories • biological assets • non-financial physical assets held for sale. If there is an indication of impairment, the assets concerned are tested as to whether their carrying value exceeds their possible recoverable amount. Where an asset’s carrying value exceeds its recoverable amount, the difference is written off as an other economic flow, except to the extent that the write down can be debited to an asset revaluation surplus amount applicable to that class of asset. If there is an indication that there has been a change in the estimate of an asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised, the carrying amount shall be increased to its recoverable amount. This reversal of the impairment loss occurs only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised in prior years. It is deemed that, in the event of the loss of an asset, the future economic benefits arising from the use of the asset will be replaced unless a specific decision to the contrary has been made. The recoverable amount for most assets is measured at the higher of depreciated replacement cost and fair value less costs to sell. Recoverable amount for assets held primarily to generate net cash inflows is measured at the higher of the present value of future cash flows expected to be obtained from the asset and fair value less costs to sell. Net gain/(loss) on financial instruments Net gain/(loss) on financial instruments includes: • realised and unrealised gains and losses from revaluations of financial instruments at fair value; • impairment and reversal of impairment for financial instruments at amortised cost; and • disposals of financial assets and derecognition of financial liabilities. Revaluations of financial instruments at fair value The revaluation gain/(loss) on financial instruments at fair value excludes dividends or interest earned on financial assets, which is reported as part of income from transactions. Share of net profits/(losses) of associates and joint entities, excluding dividends. Refer to Note 1(d) Basis of consolidation Other gains/(losses) from other economic flows Other gains/(losses) from other economic flows include the gains or losses from: • transfer of amounts from the reserves and/or accumulated surplus to net result due to disposal or derecognition or reclassification; and • the revaluation of the present value of the long service leave liability due to changes in the bond interest rates. (i) Administered income Fines, royalties and regulatory fees The Department does not gain control over assets arising from fines, royalties and regulatory fees, consequently no income is recognised in the Department’s financial statements. The Department collects these amounts on behalf of the State. Accordingly, the amounts are disclosed as income in the schedule of Administered Items (see Note 3). Grants from Commonwealth Government The Department’s administered grants mainly comprise funds provided by the Commonwealth to assist the State government in meeting general or specific service delivery obligations, primarily for the purpose of aiding the financing of the operations of the recipient and capital purposes. Grants also include grants from other jurisdictions. The Department also receives grants for on passing from other jurisdictions. The Department does not have control over these grants, and the income is not recognised in the Department’s financial statements. Administered grants are disclosed in the schedule of Administered Items in Note 3. Commonwealth grants are disclosed as income in the schedule of Administered Items (see Note 3). (j) Financial instruments Financial instruments arise out of contractual agreements that give rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. Due to the nature of the Department’s activities, certain financial assets and financial liabilities arise under statute rather than a contract. Such financial assets and financial liabilities do not meet the definition of financial instruments in AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation. Where relevant, for note disclosure purposes, a distinction is made between those financial assets and financial liabilities that meet the definition of financial instruments in accordance with AASB 132 and those that do not. The following refers to financial instruments unless otherwise stated. Categories of non-derivative financial instruments Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are financial instrument assets with fixed and determinable payments that are not quoted on an active market. These assets are initially recognised at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial measurement, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Loans and receivables category includes cash and deposits (refer to Note 1(k)), term deposits with maturity greater than three months, trade receivables, loans and other receivables, but not statutory receivables. Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial instrument assets are those designated as available for sale or not classified in any other category of financial instrument asset. Such assets are initially recognised at fair value. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value, recognised in ‘Other economic flows – other comprehensive income’ until the investments are disposed. Movements resulting from impairment and foreign currency changes are recognised in the net result as other economic flows. On disposal, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in ‘Other economic flows – other comprehensive income’ is transferred to other economic flows in the net result. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 23 Financial instruments. Available-for-sale category includes certain equity investments and those debt securities that are designated as available-for-sale. Financial liabilities at amortised cost Financial instrument liabilities are initially recognised on the date they are originated. They are initially measured at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial instruments are measured at amortised cost with any difference between the initial recognised amount and the redemption value being recognised in profit and loss over the period of the interestbearing liability, using the effective interest rate method. Financial instrument liabilities measured at amortised cost include all contractual payables, deposits held and advances received, and interestbearing arrangements other than those designated at fair value through profit or loss. Reclassification of financial instruments Subsequent to initial recognition and under rare circumstances, non derivative financial instruments assets that have not been designated at fair value through profit or loss upon recognition, may be reclassified out of the fair value through profit or loss category, if they are no longer held for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term. Financial instrument assets that meet the definition of loans and receivables may be reclassified out of the fair value through profit and loss category into the loans and receivables category, where they would have met the definition of loans and receivables had they not been required to be classified as fair value through profit and loss. In these cases, the financial instrument assets may be reclassified out of the fair value through profit and loss category, if there is the intention and ability to hold them for the foreseeable future or until maturity. Available-for-sale financial instrument assets that meet the definition of loans and receivables may be reclassified into the loans and receivables category if there is the intention and ability to hold them for the foreseeable future or until maturity. (k) Financial assets Cash and deposits Cash and deposits, including cash equivalents, comprise cash on hand and cash at bank, deposits at call and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less, which are held for the purpose of meeting short term cash commitments rather than for investment purposes, and which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes bank overdrafts, which are included as borrowings on the balance sheet. Receivables Receivables consist of: • statutory receivables, such as amounts owing from the Victorian Government and Goods and Services Tax (GST) input tax credits recoverable; and • contractual receivables, such as debtors in relation to goods and services, loans to third parties, accrued investment income, and finance lease receivables (refer to Note 1(n) Leases). Receivables that are contractual are classified as financial instruments. Statutory receivables are not classified as financial instruments. Receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method, less an allowance for impairment. A provision for doubtful receivables is made when there is objective evidence that the debts may not be collected and bad debts are written off when identified (refer to Note 1(k) Impairment of financial assets). Investments and other financial assets Investments are classified in the following categories: • financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, • loans and receivables, and • available-for-sale financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for which the investments were acquired. Management determines the classification of its investments at initial recognition. The Department assesses at each balance sheet date whether a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Investments in jointly controlled assets In respect of any interest in jointly controlled assets, the Department recognises in the financial statements: • its share of jointly controlled assets, • any liabilities that it has incurred, • its share of liabilities incurred jointly by the joint venture, • any income earned from the selling or using of its share of the output from the joint venture, and • any expenses incurred in relation to being an investor in the joint venture. Derecognition of financial assets A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised when: • the rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or • the Department retains the right to receive cash flows from the asset, but has assumed an obligation to pay them in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass through’ arrangement; or • the Department has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset and either: (a) has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or (b) has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset. Where the Department has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards or transferred control, the asset is recognised to the extent of the Department’s continuing involvement in the asset. Impairment of financial assets At the end of each reporting period, the Department assesses whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. All financial instrument assets, except those measured at fair value through profit or loss, are subject to annual review for impairment. Receivables are assessed for bad and doubtful debts on a regular basis. Those bad debts considered as written off by mutual consent are classified as a transaction expense. Bad debts not written off by mutual consent and the allowance for doubtful receivables are classified as other economic flows in the net result. (l) Non-Financial Assets Inventories Inventories include goods and other property held either for sale, or for distribution at zero or nominal cost, or for consumption in the ordinary course of business operations. It includes land held-for-sale and excludes depreciable assets. Inventories acquired for no cost or nominal consideration are measured at current replacement cost at the date of acquisition. Non-financial physical assets classified as held-for-sale, including disposal group assets Non-financial assets, disposal groups, and related liabilities are treated as current and classified as held-for-sale if their carrying amount will be recovered through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when: • the asset is available for immediate use in the current condition; and • the sale is highly probable and the asset’s sale is expected to be completed within twelve months from the date of classification. These non-financial physical assets, related liabilities and financial assets are measured at the lower of carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, and are not subject to depreciation or amortisation. Property, plant and equipment All non-financial physical assets are measured initially at cost and subsequently revalued at fair value less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Where an asset is acquired for no or nominal cost, the cost is its fair value at the date of acquisition. Assets transferred as part of a machinery of government change are transferred at their carrying amount. The initial cost for non-financial physical assets under a finance lease is measured at amounts equal to the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. Non-financial physical assets such as land and buildings are measured at fair value with regard to the property’s highest and best use after due consideration is made for any legal or constructive restrictions imposed on the asset, public announcements or commitments made in relation to the intended use of the asset. Theoretical opportunities that may be available in relation to the asset are not taken into account until it is virtually certain that the restrictions will no longer apply. Non-financial physical assets are measured at fair value to accord with the Australian Accounting Standards. Fair value is measured at the asset’s market price in an active and liquid market however if the fair value cannot be reliably determined using market based evidence, the asset’s fair value is measured using depreciated replacement cost. Land assets have been valued based on market evidence and specialised buildings valued utilising the depreciated replacement cost. The fair value of plant, equipment and vehicles is normally determined by reference to the asset’s depreciated replacement cost. For plant, equipment and vehicles, existing depreciated historical cost is generally a reasonable proxy for depreciated replacement cost because of the short lives of the assets concerned. For the accounting policy on impairment of non-financial physical assets, refer to impairment of non-financial assets under Note 1(h) Impairment of non-financial assets. Leasehold improvements The cost of a leasehold improvement is capitalised as an asset and depreciated over the remaining term of the lease or the estimated useful life of the improvements, whichever is the shorter. Non-financial physical assets arising from finance leases Refer to Note 1(n) Leases. Non-financial physical assets constructed by the Department The cost of non-financial physical assets constructed by the Department includes the cost of all materials used in construction, direct labour on the project, and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overheads. Revaluations of non-financial physical assets Non-financial physical assets are measured at fair value in accordance with Financial Reporting Direction (FRD) 103D issued by the Minister for Finance. A full revaluation normally occurs every five years, based on the asset’s government purpose classification, but may occur more frequently if fair value assessments indicate material changes in values. Independent valuers are used to conduct these scheduled revaluations and any interim revaluations are determined in accordance with the requirements of the FRDs. The Department has been allocated to the ‘Public Safety and Environment’ purpose group in accordance with FRD 103D. The next scheduled revaluation is 2015-16. Revaluation increases or decreases arise from differences between an asset’s carrying value and fair value. Net revaluation increases (where the carrying amount of a class of assets is increased as a result of a revaluation) are recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity under the asset revaluation surplus, except that the net revaluation increase shall be recognised in the net result to the extent that it reverses a net revaluation decrease in respect of the same class of property, plant and equipment previously recognised as an expense (other economic flows) in the net result. Net revaluation decreases are recognised immediately as expenses (other economic flows) in the net result, except that the net revaluation decrease shall be recognised in other comprehensive income to the extent that a credit balance exists in the revaluation surplus in respect of the same class of property, plant and equipment. The net revaluation decrease recognised in other comprehensive income reduces the amount accumulated in equity under the asset revaluation surplus. Revaluation increases and decreases relating to individual assets within a class of property, plant and equipment, are offset against one another within that class but are not offset in respect of assets in different classes. Any asset revaluation surplus is not normally transferred to accumulated funds on de-recognition of the relevant asset. Biological assets The Department recognises commercial native timber and breeding livestock as biological assets. These biological assets are measured at fair value less costs to sell and are revalued at 30 June each year. For productive trees, revaluation to fair value is based on the amount that could be expected to be received from the expected net future cash flows, discounted by a current market determined rate. After harvest, productive trees are treated as inventories. For breeding livestock, fair value is based on the amount that could be expected to be received from the disposal of livestock with similar attributes. An increase or decrease in the fair value of these biological assets is recognised as an ‘other economic flow’ in the comprehensive operating statement. Intangible assets Purchased intangible assets are initially measured at cost. Subsequently, intangible assets with finite useful lives are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Costs incurred subsequent to initial acquisition are capitalised, when it is expected that additional future economic benefits will flow to the State. When the recognition criteria in AASB 138 Intangible Assets are met, internally generated intangible assets are recognised and measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment. An internally-generated intangible asset arising from development (or from the development phase of an internal project) is recognised if, and only if, all of the following are demonstrated: (a) the technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale; (b) an intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it; (c) the ability to use or sell the intangible asset; (d) the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits; (e) the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the intangible asset; and (f) the ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development. Other non-financial assets Prepayments Other non-financial assets include prepayments which represent payments in advance of receipt of goods or services or that part of expenditure made in one accounting period covering a term extending beyond that period. (m) Liabilities Payables Payables consist of: • contractual payables, such as accounts payable, and accrued expenditure. Accounts payable represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Department prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid, and arise when the Department becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of those goods and services; and • statutory payables, such as goods and services tax and fringe benefits tax payables. Contractual payables are classified as financial instruments and categorised as financial liabilities at amortised cost (refer to Note 1(j)). Statutory payables are recognised and measured similarly to contractual payables, but are not classified as financial instruments and not included in the category of financial liabilities at amortised cost, because they do not arise from a contract. Borrowings Borrowings are initially measured at fair value, being the cost of the borrowings, net of transaction costs (refer to Note 1(n) Leases). Subsequent to initial recognition, borrowings are measured at amortised cost with any difference between the initial recognised amount and the redemption value being recognised in net result over the period of the borrowing using the effective interest method. Provisions Provisions are recognised when the Department has a present obligation, the future sacrifice of economic benefits is probable, and the amount of the provision can be measured reliably. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cashflows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cashflows, using a discount rate that reflects the time value of money and risks specific to the provision. When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be received from a third party, the receivable is recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that recovery will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured reliably. Employee benefits Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long service leave for services rendered to the reporting date. (i) Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating sick leave which are expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting period, are recognised in the provision for employee benefits. These liabilities are classified as current liabilities and measured at their nominal values. Those liabilities that are not expected to be settled within 12 months are recognised in the provision for employee benefits as non-current liabilities, measured at the present value of the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. (ii) Long service leave Liability for long service leave (LSL) is recognised in the provision for employee benefits. Unconditional LSL is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements as a current liability even where the Department does not expect to settle the liability within 12 months because it will not have the unconditional right to defer the settlement of the entitlement should an employee take leave within 12 months. The components of this current LSL liability are measured at: – nominal value – component that the Department expects to settle within 12 months; and – present value – component that the Department does not expect to settle within 12 months. Conditional LSL is disclosed as a non-current liability. There is an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the entitlement until the employee has completed the requisite years of service. This non-current LSL liability is measured at present value. Any gain or loss following revaluation of the present value of non-current LSL liability is recognised as a transaction, except to the extent that a gain or loss arises due to changes in bond interest rates for which it is then recognised as an other economic flow (refer to Note 1(h) Other economic flows included in the net result). (iii)Termination benefits Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Department recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees according to a detailed formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits falling due more than 12 months after balance sheet date are discounted to present value. Employee benefits on-costs Employee benefits on-costs such as payroll tax, workers compensation and superannuation are recognised separately from provision for employee benefits. Financial guarantees Payments that are contingent under financial guarantee contracts are recognised as a liability at the time the guarantee is issued. The liability is initially measured at fair value, and if there is a material increase in the likelihood that the guarantee may have to be exercised, then it is measured at the higher of the amount determined in accordance with AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation, where appropriate. In the determination of fair value, consideration is given to factors including the overall capital management/prudential supervision framework in operation, the protection provided by the State Government by way of funding should the probability of default increase, probability of default by the guaranteed party and the likely loss to the Department in the event of default. The value of loans and other amounts guaranteed by the Treasurer is disclosed in Note 22 Contingent liabilities. Derecognition of financial liabilities A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged, cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised as an ‘other economic flow’ in the estimated consolidated comprehensive operating statement. (n) Leases A lease is a right to use an asset for an agreed period of time in exchange for payment. Leases are classified at their inception as either operating or finance leases based on the economic substance of the agreement so as to reflect the risks and rewards incidental to ownership. Leases of property, plant and equipment are classified as finance infrastructure leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership from the lessor to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Finance leases Department as lessee At the commencement of the lease term, finance leases are initially recognised as assets and liabilities at amounts equal to the fair value of the lease property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payment, each determined at the inception of the lease. The lease asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the term of the lease. Minimum finance lease payments are apportioned between reduction of the outstanding lease liability, and periodic finance expense which is calculated using the interest rate implicit in the lease and charged directly to the comprehensive operating statement. Contingent rentals associated with finance leases are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Operating leases Department as lessee Operating lease payments, including any contingent rentals, are recognised as an expense in the comprehensive operating statement on a straight line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern of the benefits derived from the use of the leased asset. The leased asset is not recognised in the balance sheet. All incentives for the agreement of a new or renewed operating lease shall be recognised as an integral part of the net consideration agreed for the use of the leased asset, irrespective of the incentive’s nature or form or the timing of payments. In the event that lease incentives are received to enter into operating leases, such incentives are recognised as a liability. The aggregate benefits of incentives are recognised as a reduction of rental expense on a straight-line basis, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. (o) Equity Contributions by owners Additions to net assets which have been designated as contributions by owners are recognised as contributed capital. Other transfers that are in the nature of contributions or distributions have also been designated as contributions by owners. Transfers of net assets arising from administrative restructurings are treated as distributions to or contribution to owners. Transfers of net liabilities arising from administrative restructuring are treated as distributions to owners. (p) Commitments Commitments are disclosed at their nominal value and inclusive of the goods and services tax (GST) payable. In addition, where it is considered appropriate and provides additional relevant information to users, the net present values of significant individual projects are stated. These future expenditures cease to be disclosed as commitments once the related liabilities are recognised in the balance sheet. (q) Contingent assets and contingent liabilities Contingent assets and contingent liabilities are not recognised in the balance sheet, but are disclosed by way of a note and, if quantifiable, are measured at nominal value. Contingent assets and liabilities are presented inclusive of GST receivable or payable respectively. (r) Service concession arrangements The State enters into arrangements to design and construct or upgrade an asset used to provide public services. These arrangements are typically complex and usually include the provision of operational and maintenance services for a specified period of time. These arrangements are often referred to as either public private partnerships (PPPs) or service concession arrangements (SCAs). These SCAs usually take one of two main forms. In the more common form, the State pays the operator over the period of the arrangement, subject to specified performance criteria being met. At the date of commitment to the principal provisions of the arrangement, these estimated periodic payments are allocated between a component related to the design and construction or upgrading of the asset and components related to the ongoing operation and maintenance of the asset. The former component is accounted for as a lease payment (see Note 1 (n) Leases). The remaining components are accounted for as commitments for operating costs which are expensed in the comprehensive operating statement as they are incurred. The other, less common form of SCA, is one in which the State grants to an operator, for a specified period of time, the right to collect fees from users of the SCA asset, in return for which the operator constructs the asset and has the obligation to supply agreed upon services, including maintenance of the asset for the period of the concession. These private sector entities typically lease land, and sometimes State works, from the State and construct infrastructure. At the end of the concession period, the land and State works, together with the constructed facilities, will be returned to the State. There is currently no authoritative accounting guidance applicable to grantors (the State) on the recognition and measurement of the right of the State to receive assets from such concession arrangements. Due to the lack of such guidance, there has been no change to existing policy and those assets are not currently recognised. The State, represented by the Department of Primary Industries has entered into two PPP arrangements to design and construct or upgrade assets. Details are disclosed in Note 10. (s) Accounting for the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Income, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other receivables or payables in the balance sheet. Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the taxation authority, are presented as operating cash flows. Commitments and contingent assets and liabilities are also stated inclusive of GST. (t) Comparative information There have been no changes to the previous year’s figures within the Department’s financial statements. (u) Events after reporting date Assets, liabilities, income or expenses arise from past transactions or other past events. Where the transactions result from an agreement between the Department and other parties, the transactions are only recognised when the agreement is irrevocable at or before the end of the reporting period. Adjustments are made to amounts recognised in the financial statements for events which occur after the reporting period and before the date the financial statements are authorised for issue, where those events provide information about conditions which existed in the reporting period. Note disclosure is made about events between the end of the reporting period and the date the financial statements are authorised for issue where the events relate conditions which arose after the end of the reporting period and which may have a material impact on the results of subsequent years. Refer to Note 33 Subsequent Events (v) AASs issued that are not yet effective Certain new AASs have been published that are not mandatory for the 30 June 2013 reporting period. DTF assesses the impact of all these new standards and advises the Department of their applicability and early adoption where applicable. Due to a Government issued administrative order, the Department ceased to exist from 1 July 2013 and therefore standards and interpretations issued but not mandatory for the financial year ending 30 June 2013 are not applicable to the Department. The Department has not early adopted any standards. Note 2. Departmental (Controlled) Outputs A description of Departmental outputs performed during the year ended 30 June 2013, and the objectives of these outputs, are summarised below: Output: Primary Industries Policy Develop policy frameworks and legislative reforms that aim to improve investment in, and protection of, energy, resources and primary industries. It does this through the establishment of efficient and equitable resource definition, allocation and management processes leading to improved market access, industry performance, efficiency of resource use and reduced adverse impacts on the environment. Output: Regulation and Compliance Protect the sustainability of Victoria’s primary and energy industries by regulating natural resource use in the public interest. Encourage best practice behaviours through a pro-active approach to self-regulation, while undertaking education, inspection and enforcement services to ensure industry and community compliance with legislation and regulations. Protect the quality and safety of Victoria’s primary products by building and maintaining Victoria’s capability to monitor, detect and respond to disease, pest and residue incidents outbreaks and other biosecurity threats. Output: Strategic and Applied Scientific Research Use science and innovation to increase the productivity, profitability, sustainability, international competitiveness and export value of primary and energy industries by investing in research and development, new technologies and practices, knowledge and science based tools, and resource information. Output: Practice Change Facilitate the adoption of new ideas and practices, and assist industries and communities to understand, manage and adapt to change driven by economic, social and environmental pressures. Promote trade by enhancing access to markets and securing market opportunities for Victoria. Objectives All of the Department’s outputs meet the Department’s objectives listed in Note 1(c). Note 2. Departmental (Controlled) Outputs continued Schedule A – Controlled income and expenses for the year ended 30 June 2013 Primary Industrie s Policy Regulation and Compliance Strategic and Applied Scientific Research 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Output appropriations 67,702 66,466 98,583 103,66 9 207,50 0 194,10 2 78,071 72,298 451,85 6 436,53 5 Special appropriations - 914 - 1,425 - 2,668 - 993 - 6,000 70 105 535 772 2,551 2,776 - - 3,156 3,653 21,021 7,841 6,939 9,040 15,857 15,907 2,068 6,618 45,885 39,406 665 92 3,386 742 5,123 - 2,746 2,722 11,920 3,556 Practice Chang e Total Income from transactions Interest Sale of goods and services Grants 119 910 111 880 156 (2,740) (378) 972 8 22 89,577 76,328 109,55 4 116,528 231,18 7 212,71 3 82,507 83,603 512,82 5 489,17 2 Employee benefits 29,051 26,583 56,584 56,028 76,593 77,687 29,566 35,579 191,79 4 195,87 7 Depreciation and amortisation 2,374 2,623 2,659 3,256 21,322 16,494 4,159 5,101 30,514 27,474 125 171 125 171 22,339 5,974 161 220 22,750 6,536 12,307 13,442 6,219 9,408 35,967 28,435 26,050 9,497 80,543 60,782 1,656 1,366 1,408 1,118 20,626 20,335 10,724 10,349 34,414 33,168 Other operating expenses 40,956 32,445 44,289 46,535 74,793 72,474 16,600 20,047 176,63 8 171,50 1 Total expenses from transactions 86,469 76,630 111,284 116,516 251,64 0 221,39 9 87,260 80,793 536,65 3 495,33 8 Net result from transactions (net operating balance) 3,108 (302) (1,730) 12 (20,453 ) (8,686) (4,753) 2,810 (23,828 ) (6,166) Net gain/(los s) on non-finan cial assets 209 (509) 217 (458) 550 (584) 3,472 5,760 4,448 4,209 Net gain/(los s) on financial instruments (2) 2 (14) 1 (9) 47 (3) 4 (28) 54 Other gains/(lo 25 (210) 25 (210) 66 (543) 33 (270) 149 (1,233) Other income Total income from transactions Expenses from transactions Interest expense Grants and other transfers Capital asset charge Other economic flows included in net result sses) from other economic flows Total other economic flows included in net result 232 (717) 228 (667) 607 (1,080) 3,502 5,494 4,569 3,030 3,340 (1,019) (1,502) (655) (19,846 ) (9,766) (1,251) 8,304 (19,259 ) (3,136) Changes in physical asset revaluation surplus - - - - - - - - - - Changes to financial assets available for sale revaluation surplus 3 3 6 6 8 8 2 2 19 19 Total other economic flows – other comprehensive income 3 3 6 6 8 8 2 2 19 19 Comprehensive result 3,343 (1,016) (1,496) (649) (19,838 ) (9,758) (1,249) 8,306 (19,240 ) (3,117) 2013 2012 Net result for the period Other economic flows – other comprehensive income Schedule B – Controlled assets and liabilities as at 30 June 2013 Primary Industries Policy 2013 Regulation and Compliance 2012 Strategic and Applied Scientific Research 2013 Practice Chang e 2012 Total 2013 2012 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 $’000 Financial assets 31,768 27,508 42,537 48,330 110,72 6 114,85 4 26,013 30,329 211,04 4 221,02 1 Non-Fin ancial assets 60,709 62,275 60,088 61,594 543,34 9 330,92 8 166,87 7 165,37 2 831,02 3 620,16 9 Total assets 92,477 89,783 102,62 5 109,92 4 654,07 5 445,78 2 192,89 0 195,70 1 1,042,0 67 841,19 0 Liabilities 21,337 20,662 16,887 24,073 375,35 7 176,08 3 20,569 24,271 434,15 0 245,08 9 Total liabilities 21,337 20,662 16,887 24,073 375,35 7 176,08 3 20,569 24,271 434,15 0 245,08 9 Net assets 71,140 69,121 85,738 85,851 278,71 8 269,69 9 172,32 1 171,43 0 607,91 7 596,10 1 Assets Note 3. Administered (non-controlled) items In addition to the specific Departmental operations which are included in the financial statements (comprehensive operating statement, balance sheet, statement of changes on equity and cash flow statement), the Department administers or manages other activities and resources on behalf of the State such as royalties, regulatory fees and fines and contributions towards research activities. The transactions relating to these activities are reported as administered items in this note. Primary Industries Policy 2013 $’000 Regulation and Compliance 2012 $’000 Strategic and Applied Scientific Research 2013 $’000 - - - - - - - - - - Contributions towards research activities 2,251 379 8,237 9,594 41,950 48,127 7,879 10,439 60,317 68,539 Provision of services - - 7 6 - - - - 7 6 Regulatory fees, fines, leases and licences 2,849 3,517 8,172 5,518 - 2,955 20,962 1,478 31,983 13,468 Royalties - - 45,466 64,805 - - - 83 45,466 64,888 Interest - - 32 47 1 1 - 1 33 49 Practice Chang e 2012 $’000 Total 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Administered income from transactions Commonwealth grants Other income 14 31 173 66 2,743 2,297 19 1,042 2,949 3,436 5,114 3,927 62,087 80,036 44,694 53,380 28,860 13,043 140,75 5 150,38 6 Payments into the Consolidated Fund 4,313 3,936 76,766 57,525 54,267 52,604 38,788 12,789 174,13 4 126,58 4 Other expenses 37 44 36 44 95 113 48 57 216 258 Total administered expenses from transactions 4,350 3,980 76,802 57,569 54,362 52,717 38,836 12,846 174,35 0 127,11 2 Total administered net result from transactions (net operating balance) 764 (53) (14,71 5) 22,467 (9,668) 663 (9,976) 197 (33,59 5) 23,274 Net gain/(los s) on non-fina ncial assets 23 369 23 370 59 956 29 478 134 2,173 Net gain/(los s) on financial - (7) 22 27 (45) (78) 44 2 21 (56) Total administered income from transactions Administered expenses from transactions Administered other economic flows included in the administered net result instruments Total administered other economic flows 23 362 45 397 14 878 73 480 155 2,117 Administered net result 787 309 (14,67 0) 22,864 (9,654) 1,541 (9,903) 677 (33,44 0) 25,391 Note 3. Administered (non-controlled) items continued Primary Industries Policy 2013 $’000 Regulation and Compliance 2012 $’000 Strategic and Applied Scientific Research 2013 $’000 60 47 3,278 3,226 154 122 80 63 3,572 3,458 425 1,516 50,559 67,409 1,060 7,487 1,437 3,755 53,481 80,167 Investments 7,317 7,681 7,318 7,681 18,939 19,881 9,469 9,940 43,043 45,183 Total administered financial assets 7,802 9,244 61,155 78,316 20,153 27,490 10,986 13,758 100,09 6 128,80 8 Creditors and accruals 36 33 24 42 172 486 111 387 343 948 Deposits repayable 3 4 157 152 11 11 8 8 179 175 Unearned income - 1 1,964 2,140 11,304 2,917 1,239 1,909 14,507 6,967 Total administered liabilities 39 38 2,145 2,334 11,487 3,414 1,358 2,304 15,029 8,090 7,763 9,206 59,010 75,982 8,666 24,076 9,628 11,454 85,067 120,71 Practice Chang e 2012 $’000 Total 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Administered financial assets Cash Receivables Administered liabilities Total administered net assets 8 Note 4. Restructure of Administrative Arrangements On 9 April 2013, the Government announced a restructure of its activities and on 25 June 2013 issued Administrative Order No.217 under the Administrative Arrangements Act 1983. As a consequence of the restructure, the Department ceased to exist from 1 July 2013 and all of its outputs were transferred to both the Department of Environment and Primary Industries (DEPI) and the Department of State Development, Business and Innovation (DSDBI). The changes, effective from 1 July 2013, are summarised below. Outputs transferred: 2012-13 Outputs 2013-14 Output DEPI 2013-14 Output DSDBI Primary Industries Policy Development of Primary Industries Energy and Resources Regulation and Compliance Strategic and Applied Scientific Research Practice Change As part of the restructure, the Premier made two declarations under section 30 of the Public Administration Act 2004, which transferred staff to other departments on 3 June 2013 and 1 July 2013 respectively. Nevertheless, Administrative Order No.217 requires the financial reporting for the functions and outputs transferred between departments to take effect from 1 July 2013. As part of the machinery of government restructure, the Department transferred its Earth and Energy Resources functions to the Department of State Development, Business and Innovation. In addition, the Department transferred its Agriculture and Food Security output performance measures, Primary Industries Policy, Regulation and Compliance, Strategic and Applied Scientific Research and Practice Change outputs to the Department of Environment and Primary Industries. These outputs were consolidated into the Development of Primary Industries output in the 2013-14 Victorian State Budget. As responsibility for the delivery of the 2012-13 outputs specified in the 2012-13 Budget remained with the Department until 1 July 2013, all associated income, expenses, assets and liabilities are reported in the financial statements of the Department in 2012-13. All assets and liabilities of the Department will be transferred to other departments on 1 July 2013. Expenses relating to transferred staff and other directly associated business expenses incurred between 3 June 2013 to 30 June 2013, which amount to $12,533,416(i), are reflected in the Department’s financial statements as the transferred staff continued to contribute to the delivery of the Department’s outputs during 2012-13. (i)$12,533,416 = Employee expenses plus a standard rate of $450 per FTE for directly associated business expenses for staff transferred into DSDBI ($1,528,537) and DEPI ($11,004,879). Note 5. Income from transactions 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 (a) Interest Interest on bank deposits 604 877 Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture interest income 2,552 2,776 Total interest income 3,156 3,653 43,905 37,177 1,505 1,669 475 560 45,885 39,406 (b) Sale of goods and services Income from the rendering of services Income from sale of goods Income from sale of biological assets Total income from sale of goods and services (c) Grants and other income transfers Energy 8,813 499 Other 3,107 3,057 Total from grants and other income transfers 11,920 3,556 Note 6. Expenses from transactions 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 132,438 145,800 Superannuation 12,969 14,296 Annual and long service leave expense 17,879 20,145 Other employee costs (payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, etc.) 28,508 15,636 191,794 195,877 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 22,818 26,160 Biosciences Research centre joint venture depreciation expense 6,284 - Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture depreciation expense 1,314 1,314 Amortisation of non-current assets 98 - Total depreciation and amortisation 30,514 27,474 - Interest and finance charges 734 1,004 Biosciences Research centre joint venture interest expense 16,925 - 5,091 5,532 22,750 6,536 Energy projects 24,707 22,436 Other 55,836 38,346 Total grants and other transfers 80,543 60,782 85,222 77,353 5,694 6,060 General expenses, stores and materials 23,782 21,843 Laboratory, farm and livestock expenses 13,699 16,807 Office and accommodation 47,703 48,873 538 565 176,638 171,501 (a) Employee expenses Salary and wages Total employee expenses (b) Depreciation and amortisation (c) Interest expense Interest from financial liabilities not at fair value through profit & loss Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture interest expense Total interest expense (d) Grants and other transfers (other than contributions by owners) (e) Other operating expenses Contract and professional services Equipment maintenance and hire Cost of biological assets sold-livestock Total other operating expenses Note 7. Other economic flows included in net result 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 3,198 7,260 17 (45) Net gain/(loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 1,233 (3,006) Total net gain/(loss) on non-financial assets 4,448 4,209 (22) 62 Bad debts written off, not by mutual agreement (6) (8) Total net gain/(loss) on financial instruments (28) 54 Net gain/(loss) arising from revaluation of long service leave liability(ii) 149 (1,233) Total other gains/(losses) from other economic flows 149 (1,233) 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 9,282 6,406 (92) (69) 9,190 6,337 32 - 5,800 5,668 (a) Net gain/(loss) on non-financial assets Net gain/(loss) arising from changes in fair value less estimated costs to sell of biological assets Gain/(loss) from derecognition of assets (b) Net gain/(loss) on financial instruments Impairment of: Loans and receivables(i) (c) Other gains/(losses) from other economic flows (i) (Increase)/ decrease in provision for doubtful debts. (ii) Revaluation gain/(loss) due to changes in bond rates. Note 8. Receivables Current receivables Contractual Sale of goods and services (i) Provision for doubtful contractual receivables (i) (see also note 8(a) below) Receivables – Biosciences Research Centre joint venture Receivables – Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture Other 9,161 288 24,183 12,293 74,143 81,442 5,024 4,197 80,167 85,639 104,350 97,932 Statutory Amounts owing from Victorian Government (ii) GST input tax credit recoverable Total current receivables Non-current receivables Contractual Receivables – Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture 27,585 30,923 3,204 5,204 Statutory Amounts owing from Victorian Government (ii) Total non-current receivables Total receivables 30,789 36,127 135,139 134,059 (i) The average credit period on sale of goods and services is 30 days. A provision has been made for estimated irrecoverable amounts from the sale of goods and services, determined by reference to past default experience and adjusted to reflect current conditions. (ii) The amounts recognised from Victorian Government represent funding for all commitments incurred through the appropriations and are drawn from the Consolidated Fund as the commitments fall due. (a) Movement in the provision for doubtful contractual receivables 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Balance at beginning of financial year (69) (131) Decrease in provision recognised in the net result (23) 62 Balance at end of financial year (92) (69) (b) Ageing analysis of contractual receivables Refer to Table 23.4 in Note 23 for the ageing analysis of contractual receivables. (c) Nature and extent of risk arising from contractual receivables Refer to Note 23(b) for the nature and extent of credit risk arising from contractual receivables. Note 9. Investments and other financial assets 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 - Funds invested with Treasury Corporation of Victoria 15,721 15,721 Total current investments and other financial assets 15,721 15,721 - Australian listed shares in other entities(i) 132 113 Total non-current investments and other financial assets 132 113 15,853 15,834 Current investments and other financial assets Term deposits: Non-current investments and other financial assets Equities: Total investments and other financial assets (i) (a) The Department received shares in XRF Scientific Limited as a result of its participation in the Clean Power from Lignite Cooperative Research Centre. Ageing analysis of investments and other financial assets Refer to Table 23.4 in Note 23 for the ageing analysis of investments and other financial assets. (b) Nature and extent of risk arising from investments and other financial assets Refer to Note 23(b) for the nature and extent of risk arising from investments and other financial assets. Note 10. Joint Ventures Jointly controlled assets (a) Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture In October 2003, the State, represented by the Department of Primary Industries entered into a joint venture agreement with the Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria Limited (RASV) to redevelop the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds. The agreement came into effect on 30 June 2005. Two joint venture structures have been established, an unincorporated joint venture to carry out and deliver the joint venture project, and an incorporated joint venture entity, Showgrounds Nominees Pty Ltd, to hold the assets of the joint venture and to enter into agreements on behalf of the State and RASV. The State’s contribution to the joint venture is $100.7 million (expressed in 2004 dollars) while RASV has contributed its freehold title to the showgrounds land valued at $51 million in June 2005. In June 2006, Showgrounds Nominees Pty Ltd entered into a Development and Operations Agreement (on behalf of the State and RASV) with the concessionaire, PPP Solutions (Showgrounds) Nominee Pty Ltd, to design, construct, finance and maintain the new facilities at the showgrounds. The project operation term is 25 years from the date of commercial acceptance of completed works which occurred in August 2006. The joint venture project is being delivered under the Partnerships Victoria Policy framework. Commitments for expenditure Commitments have been recognised in relation to concessionaire services and development works in Note 21. Contingent liabilities Unquantifiable Under the State Support Deed – Core Land, the State has undertaken to ensure the performance of the payment obligations in favour of the Concessionaire and the performance of the joint venture financial obligations in favour of the security trustee. Under the State Commitment to RASV, the State has agreed to support certain obligations of RASV which may arise out of the Joint Venture Agreement. In accordance with the terms set out in the State Commitment to RASV, the State will pay (in the form of a loan), the amount requested by RASV. If any outstanding loan amount remains unpaid at the date which is 25 years after the commencement of the operation term under the Development and Operation Agreement, RASV will be obliged to satisfy and discharge each such outstanding loan amount. This may take the form of a transfer to the State, of the whole of the RASV participating interest in the joint venture. The State has also entered into an agreement through the State Support Deed – Non-Core Land with Showgrounds Retail Developments Pty Ltd and the RASV whereby the State agrees to support certain payment obligations of the Royal Agricultural Society of Victorian Limited that may arise under the Non-Core Development Agreement. Note 10. Joint Ventures continued Name of Entity Principal Activity Unincorporated joint venture To carry out the redevelopment of the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds Interest 2013 % 2012 % 50 50 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 255 503 5,669 5,668 Accrued Income 363 212 Sundry Debtor 131 - 6,418 6,383 50,000 50,000 The Department’s interest in assets, liabilities, income and expenses employed in the above joint venture is detailed below. The amounts are included in the Department’s financial statements under their respective categories. Current assets Cash and deposits Receivables Total current assets Non-current assets Land Buildings 52,559 52,559 Accumulated depreciation – buildings (9,001) (7,687) Receivables 27,585 30,923 Total non-current assets 121,143 125,795 Total assets 127,561 132,178 - 22 1,670 1,596 996 903 55 55 239 239 2,960 2,815 Current liabilities Payables Accrued expenses Borrowings Prepaid lease income Unearned Income Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Prepaid lease income 2,477 2,532 Borrowings 46,829 47,825 Total non-current liabilities 49,306 50,357 Total liabilities 52,266 53,172 2,551 2,776 Income from the rendering of services 309 381 Grants 557 251 Other income 487 114 Total income 3,904 3,522 Concessionaire’s fee 5,501 5,552 Depreciation 1,314 1,314 802 520 7,617 7,386 Income Interest Expenses Other operating expenses Total expenses Note 10. Joint Ventures continued (b) Biosciences Research Centre joint venture In April 2008, the State, represented by the Department of Primary Industries entered into a joint venture agreement with La Trobe University (La Trobe) to establish a world class research facility at the University’s campus in Bundoora. The facility is known as AgriBio, Centre for AgriBioscience. A similar structure to the Showgrounds Joint Venture has been adopted comprising an unincorporated joint venture to carry out and deliver the joint venture project, and an incorporated joint venture entity, Biosciences Research Centre Pty Ltd to hold the assets of the joint venture and to enter into agreements on behalf of the State and La Trobe. The State’s contribution to the joint venture is $227.3 million (expressed in May 2009 dollars), while La Trobe’s contribution is $60.4 million (expressed in May 2009 dollars). On 30 April 2009, Biosciences Research Centre Pty Ltd entered into a Project Agreement (on behalf of the State and La Trobe) with Plenary Research Pty Ltd (the Concessionaire) to design, construct, finance and maintain the facility over the project’s operating term. The project’s operating term is 25 years from the date of commercial acceptance which occurred 18 July 2012. The joint venture project is being delivered under the Partnerships Victoria Policy framework. Commitments for expenditure Commitments have been recognised in relation to concessionaire services in Note 21. Contingent liabilities Unquantifiable The service fee payment obligations of Biosciences Research Centre Pty Ltd (on behalf of the joint venture participants) are supported by the State of Victoria via a State Support Deed. Under this Deed, the State ensures that the joint venture participants have (severally) the financial capacity to meet their payment obligations to the company, thereby enabling the company to meet its obligations to pay the service fee to the Concessionaire pursuant to the Project Agreement. The State underwrites the risk of any default by the Biosciences Research Centre Pty Ltd. Note 10. Joint Ventures continued Name of Entity Principal Activity Unincorporated joint venture To establish a world class research facility. Interest 2013 % 2012 % 75 75 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 32 - 3 - Accrued income 5,046 - Total non-current assets 5,081 - 159,374 - (6,381) - The Department’s interest in assets, liabilities, income and expenses employed in the above joint venture is detailed below. The amounts are included in the Department’s financial statements under their respective categories. Financial assets Receivables GST receivable Non-financial assets Buildings and structures Accumulated depreciation – Buildings and structures Intangible assets(i) 32,826 - Total non-financial assets 185,819 - Total assets 190,900 - 192,418 - 5,081 - 197,499 - Other income 20,247 210 Total income 20,247 210 Employee expenses 186 147 Contract and professional services 108 2 Other operating expenses 4,191 61 15,980 - 6,382 - 26,847 210 Total liabilities Finance liability Accruals Total Liabilities Income Expenses Interest expense Depreciation Total Expenses (i) Intangible assets recognised for 75% of Department’s share in joint venture’s right to use project land and fair value of renewal option to extend lease on the project facility. Note 11. Non-financial physical assets classified as held for sale 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Plant and equipment under finance lease held for sale 123 619 Total Non-financial physical assets classified as held for sale 123 619 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 325 332 67 71 392 403 Non-financial physical assets classified as held for sale Note 12. Inventories Supplies and consumables At cost Publications held for sale At cost Total inventories Note 13. Property, plant and equipment Table 13.1 Classification by ‘Public Safety and Environment’ Purpose Group 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 321,149 318,523 At fair value 301,178 141,447 Less: accumulated depreciation (21,526) (8,667) 279,652 132,780 Land at fair value Buildings and structures At cost(i) Less: accumulated depreciation Buildings in the course of construction at cost Total buildings and structures 68,370 68,191 (14,463) (12,163) 53,907 56,028 39,879 11,253 373,438 200,061 Plant and equipment At fair value 113,098 113,592 Less: accumulated depreciation (83,775) (81,940) 29,323 31,652 24,317 27,949 (11,457) (11,470) 12,860 16,479 1,680 2,463 43,863 50,594 54 41 (12) (12) Plant and equipment under finance lease at fair value Less: accumulated depreciation Plant and equipment in the course of construction at cost Total plant and equipment Cultural assets At cost Less: accumulated depreciation Total cultural assets Total property, plant and equipment (i) 42 29 738,492 569,207 Includes leasehold improvements. Note 13. Property, plant and equipment continued Table 13.2 Aggregate depreciation recognised as an expense during the year 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Buildings and structures 15,317 11,143 Plant and equipment 8,713 9,122 Leased plant and equipment 6,386 7,208 1 1 30,417 27,474 Cultural assets Total The useful lives of assets as stated in Note 1(g) are used in the calculation of depreciation. Note 13. Property, plant and equipment continued Table 13.3 Classification by ‘Public Safety and Environment’ Purpose Group - Movements in carrying amounts Con stru ctio n in pro gres s Lea sed plan t and equi pme nt Cult ural assets Total 201 3 $’00 0 201 2 $’00 0 201 3 $’00 0 201 2 $’00 0 201 3 $’00 0 201 2 $’00 0 201 3 $’00 0 201 2 $’00 0 201 3 $’00 0 201 2 $’00 0 201 3 $’00 0 201 2 $’00 0 319, 594 188, 808 200, 291 31,6 52 36,9 28 13,7 16 7,65 2 16,4 79 18,6 65 29 30 569, 207 583, 160 2,65 0 - 159, 447 631 6,42 6 4,14 8 29,3 41 9,25 1 5,04 2 9,05 6 14 - 202, 920 23,0 86 (24) (1,0 71) (508 ) (4,1 35) (290 ) (298 ) - - (2,1 52) (3,4 14) - - (2,9 74) (8,9 22) Revaluation of PPE - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Acquisition throu gh administrative restruct ure - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Trans fer to - - - - - - - - (123 ) (619 ) - - (123 ) (619 ) Lan d Buil ding s and stru ctur es Plan t and equi pme nt 201 3 $’00 0 201 2 $’00 0 Open ing balance 318, 523 Additions Disposal s assets classified as held for sale Trans fers between classes - - 1,13 0 3,16 4 248 - (1,3 78) (3,1 64) - - - - - - Trans fer to intangible assets - - - - - - (121 ) - - - - - (121 ) - Reco gnition/(d ereco gnition) of assets - - - - - - - (23) - - - - - (23) Depreciation/ amortisation expense - - (15, 317) (11, 143) (8,7 13) (9,1 26) - - (6,3 86) (7,2 08) (1) (1) (30, 417) (27, 474) Closi ng balance 321, 149 318, 523 333, 560 188, 808 29,3 23 31,6 52 41,5 58 13,7 16 12,8 60 16,4 79 42 29 738, 492 569, 207 Note: Fair value assessments have been performed for all classes of assets within this purpose group and the decision was made that movements were not material (less than or equal to 10 per cent) for full revaluation. The next scheduled full revaluation for this purpose group will be conducted in the 2015-16 financial reporting period. Note 14. Biological assets Timber volume (cubic meters) Breeding livestock – sheep and cattle (quantity) 2013 number 2012 number 40,000,000 40,000,000 6,666 6,689 In December 2011, a Machinery of Government change transferred the power to make an Allocation Order (order allocates timber in State forest to VicForests for the purposes of harvesting and/or selling), in accordance with Part 5 of the Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004 from the Minister for Environment and Climate Change to the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security. As part of the Machinery of Government change the management of Victoria’s commercial timber transferred from the Department of Sustainability and Environment to the Department of Primary Industries, effective from 23 December 2011. The biological assets were transferred at their carrying value through equity in accordance with Financial Reporting Direction 119 Contributions by Owners. An Allocation Order is made for an initial period of 15 years. The Allocation to VicForests Order 2004 was made on 29 July 2004 and was amended on 21 March 2007, 30 April 2010, and 23 September 2010. The Allocation to VicForests (Amendment) Order 2010 and Allocation to VicForests (Further Amendment) Order 2010 added a further five-year period and made a number of amendments to Period 2 and 3, to ensure compliance with policies, roles and responsibilities outlined in the 2009 Victoria’s Timber Industry Strategy. In accordance with Part 5 of the Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004, VicForests must prepare a Timber Release Plan (TRP) in respect of an area to which an Allocation Order applies. TRPs are for periods not exceeding five years. At 30 June 2013, there were two TRPs; the 2011 TRP (which expires in June 2016 and replaces the 2006 TRP which expired in June 2011) and the 2009 TRP (which expires in June 2014). Property in the timber resources to which the approved TRP applies is vested in VicForests. The 2011 TRP represents 42% of the timber resources covered by the plans. The 2009 TRP represents approximately 58% of the timber resources covered by the plans. In addition to this, the wood pulp agreement under the Forests (Wood Pulp Agreement) Act 1996 executed by the Department of Sustainability and Environment transferred to the Department of Primary Industries. The agreement legislates for the supply of wood for pulp from the Department to Australian Paper Pty Ltd until 2030. The valuations disclosed in these accounts have been prepared in accordance with AASB 141 Agriculture by discounting the net future cash flows VicForests expect to earn, using a real, pre-tax discount rate of 7.24% (2012: 8.28%) to calculate the Net Present Value. Note 14. Biological assets continued Reconciliations Reconciliations of the carrying amounts of biological assets at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below. 2013 $’000 Movements in carrying amounts of commercial native forests: Carrying amount at beginning of period Increase/(decrease) due to fair value adjustment Transfer of timber rights to VicForests 2012 $’000 31,352 - 5,644 6,478 - - 2,455 - (2,456) - - 24,874 36,995 31,352 1,632 1,349 65 66 Regenerated coupes transferred from VicForests Gain/(loss) arising from the expiry of timber rights from VicForests Transfer from Department of Sustainability and Environment Carrying amount at end of period Movements in carrying amounts of breeding livestock: Carrying amount at the beginning of period Increases due to purchases Gain/(loss) arising from changes in fair value less estimated costs to sell attributable to physical changes 642 1,040 (603) (193) (538) (565) (29) (65) 1,169 1,632 38,164 32,984 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 13,691 10,385 Gain/(loss) arising from changes in fair value less estimated costs to sell attributable to price changes Decreases attributable to sales Decreases due to demise Carrying amount at end of period Total Biological Assets Note 15. Intangible Assets Movements in carrying amounts of intangible assets Carrying amount at beginning of period Additions 38,272 3,306 Transfers from construction in progress 121 Less: accumulated amortisation (98) - 51,986 13,691 Carrying amount at end of period Significant intangible assets The Department has capitalised software under development for a resource allocation and management system for the earth resources industry, and is designed to assist in the management of the natural resource base. It is anticipated the development will be completed in the 2013-14 financial reporting period. The Department’s share of intangible assets associated with the Biosciences Research Centre joint venture has been recognised. Please refer to Note 10 Joint Ventures. Note 16. Payables 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 875 13,698 Department contribution to the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds unincorporated joint venture 11,655 11,400 Other (accrued expenses and accrued salaries) 36,771 18,717 49,301 43,815 1,053 1,140 50,354 44,955 50,674 57,397 Current payables Contractual Supplies and services Statutory Other (includes payroll tax payable) Total current payables Non-current payables Contractual Department contribution to the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds unincorporated joint venture Statutory Lysterfield Lake Park Land Purchase Total non-current payables Total payables (a) 1,260 1,320 51,934 58,717 102,288 103,672 Maturity analysis of contractual payables Refer to Table 23.5 in Note 23 for the maturity analysis of contractual payables. (b) Nature and extent of risk arising from contractual payables Refer to Note 23 for the nature and extent of risk arising from contractual payables. Note 17. Borrowings 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 7,826 10,296 Current borrowings Finance lease liabilities – Motor vehicles(i) Finance lease liabilities – Biosciences Research Centre joint venture 947 - Finance lease liabilities – Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture 996 903 3,669 2,797 13,438 13,996 5,092 6,856 202,175 - 46,829 47,825 Total non-current borrowings 254,096 54,681 Total borrowings 267,534 68,677 Advances from Government(ii) Total current borrowings Non-current borrowings Finance lease liabilities – Motor vehicles(i) Finance lease liabilities – Biosciences Research Centre joint venture Finance lease liabilities – Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture (i) Lease liability is secured by the assets leased. (ii) Advances from Government to cover the net GST payable is non-interest bearing. (a) Maturity analysis of borrowings Refer to Table 23.5 in Note 23 for the maturity analysis of borrowings. (b) Nature and extent of risk arising from borrowings Refer to Note 23 for the nature and extent of risk arising from borrowings. Note 18. Provisions 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 - Unconditional and expected to be settled within 12 months(ii) 15,445 16,805 - Unconditional and expected to be settled after 12 months(iii) - - - Unconditional and expected to be settled within 12 months(ii) 23,534 27,900 - Unconditional and expected to be settled after 12 months(iii) 8,624 7,744 47,603 52,449 - Unconditional and expected to be settled within 12 months(ii) 6,237 7,153 - Unconditional and expected to be settled after 12 months(iii) 1,373 1,239 7,610 8,392 Current provisions Employee benefits(i) – annual leave: Employee benefits(i) – long service leave: Provisions related to employee benefit on-costs: Other employee provisions 1,317 - Total current provisions 56,530 60,841 2,762 4,486 Non-current provisions Employee benefits(i) - long service leave(iii) Employee benefits on-costs Total non-current provisions Total provisions 448 718 3,210 5,204 59,740 66,045 (i) Provisions for employee benefits consist of amounts for annual leave and long service leave accrued by employees, not including on-costs. (ii) The amounts disclosed are nominal amounts. (iii) The amounts disclosed are discounted to present values. Note 19. Superannuation Employees of the Department are entitled to receive superannuation benefits and the Department contributes to both defined benefit and defined contribution plans. The defined benefit plans provides benefits based on years of service and final average salary. The Department does not recognise any defined benefit liability in respect of the plans because the entity has no legal or constructive obligation to pay future benefits relating to its employees; its only obligation is to pay superannuation contributions as they fall due. The Department of Treasury and Finance recognises and discloses the State’s defined benefit liabilities in its disclosure for administered items. However, superannuation contributions paid or payable for the reporting period are included as part of employee benefits in the Comprehensive Operating Statement of the Department. The name, details and amounts expensed in relation to the major employee superannuation funds and contributions made by the Department are as follows: Fund Contribution for 2013 $’000 Contribution for 2012 $’000 Contribution outstanding for 2013 $’000 Contribution outstanding for 2012 $’000 3,415 4,064 - - 57 75 - - Defined benefit plans:(i) Government Superannuation Scheme – revised and new State Employee Retirement Benefit Fund Defined contribution plans: Victorian Superannuation Fund – Vic Super Scheme 8,084 8,556 - - 59 35 - - Other 1,646 1,791 - - Total 13,261 14,521 - - Emergency Services Superannuation Scheme (i) The basis for determining the level of contributions is determined by the various actuaries of the defined benefit superannuation plans. Note 20. Leases Finance leases Leasing arrangements Royal Melbourne Showgrounds The State, represented by the Department of Primary Industries has entered into a joint venture agreement with the Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria Limited (RASV) to redevelop the Royal Melbourne Showgrounds. The agreement came into effect on 30 June 2005. Two joint venture structures have been established, an unincorporated joint venture to carry out and deliver the joint venture project, and an incorporated joint venture entity, Showgrounds Nominees Pty Ltd to hold the assets of the joint venture and to enter into agreements on behalf of the State and RASV. In June 2006, Showgrounds Nominees Pty Ltd entered into a Development and Operations Agreement (on behalf of the State and RASV) with the Concessionaire, PPP Solutions (Showgrounds) Nominee Pty Ltd to design, construct, finance and maintain the new facilities at the Showgrounds. The project operation term is 25 years from the date of commercial acceptance of completed works which occurred in August 2006. The Showgrounds buildings will revert to the joint venture on the conclusion of the lease arrangement. The payments that relate to the redevelopment of the Showgrounds are accounted for as a finance lease as disclosed in the following table. In addition, the Department also pays operating and maintenance costs (refer to Note 21 (b)). Biosciences Research Centre In April 2008, the State, represented by the Department of Primary Industries entered into a joint venture agreement with La Trobe University (La Trobe) to establish a world class research facility to be known as AgriBio, Centre for AgriBioscience. On 30 April 2009, Biosciences Research Centre Pty Ltd entered into a Project Agreement (on behalf of the State and La Trobe) with Plenary Research Pty Ltd (the Concessionaire) to design, construct, finance and maintain a facility over the project’s operating term. The project’s operating term is 25 years from the date of commercial acceptance which occurred July 18, 2012. The service fee payments that relate to the project facility are accounted for as a finance lease as disclosed in the following table. In addition, the Department also pays operating and maintenance costs (refer to Note 21 (b)). Motor Vehicle The finance lease entered into by the Department relates to motor vehicles leased through the VicFleet lease facility. The motor vehicles have lease terms of 3 years or 60,000km, whichever occurs sooner. Under the terms of the finance lease, the Department has the option to acquire the leased asset at an agreed fair value on expiry of the lease. The average interest rate implicit in the finance lease is 6.54% (2012: 6.59%). Note 20. Leases continued Minimum future lease payments 2013 $’000 Present value of minimum future lease payments 2012 $’000 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 5,723 5,723 996 903 Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 22,893 22,893 5,126 4,646 Longer than 5 years 75,258 80,981 41,703 43,179 Not longer than 1 year 18,725 - 947 - Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 78,034 - 8,219 - Longer than 5 years 393,134 - 193,956 - Not longer than 1 year 8,346 10,983 7,826 10,296 Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 5,315 7,186 5,092 6,856 - - - - 607,428 127,766 263,865 65,880 (343,563) (61,886) - - 263,865 65,880 263,865 65,880 9,769 11,199 254,096 54,681 263,865 65,880 Commissioned PPP related finance lease liability Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture Not longer than 1 year Biosciences Research Centre joint venture Motor vehicles Longer than 5 years Minimum future lease payments Less: Future finance charges Present value of minimum lease payments Included in the financial statements as: Current borrowings (Note 17) Non-current borrowings (Note 17) Operating Leases Leasing arrangements Operating leases relate to office and office facilities with lease terms of between 3 to 13 years. Some operating lease contracts contain market review clauses in the event that the Department exercises its option to renew. The Department does not have an option to purchase the leased asset at the expiry of the lease period. 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 5,886 5,771 25,043 21,156 98 9,386 31,007 36,313 Non-cancellable operating leases Not longer than 1 year Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years Longer than 5 years Total non-cancellable operating leases (a) Maturity analysis of finance lease liabilities Refer to Table 23.5 in Note 23 for the maturity analysis of finance lease liabilities. (b) Nature and extent of risk arising from finance lease liabilities Refer to Note 23 for the nature and extent of risk arising from finance lease liabilities. Note 21. Commitments for expenditure The following commitments have not been recognised as liabilities in the financial statements: a) Commitments other than public private partnerships(i)(ii) 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Nominal value Nominal value Plant, equipment and vehicles 8,040 20,869 Total capital expenditure commitments 8,040 20,869 Software 2,720 4,853 Total intangible asset commitments 2,720 4,853 128 451 Other operating 17,415 14,526 Total other operating commitments 17,543 14,977 Total commitments other than public private partnerships 28,303 40,699 Capital expenditure commitments Intangible assets commitments Other operating commitments Outsourcing commitments b) Public Private Partnership (PPP) The State, represented by the Department of Primary Industries has entered into two PPP arrangements to design and construct or upgrade assets. For the Biosciences Research Centre joint venture the nominal values represent the operating and maintenance costs payable over the remaining term of the joint venture agreement. The Royal Melbourne Showgrounds nominal values represent the operating and maintenance costs payable over the remaining term of the joint venture agreement. The construction lease payments are recognised on the balance sheet and are not disclosed as a commitment. Total commitments are inclusive of GST. Commissioned Public private partnerships – total commitments 2013 Net present value $’000 Royal Mel- 2012 Nominal value $’000 51,619 Net present value $’000 Nominal value $’000 54,063 92,428 bourne Showgrounds joint venture 86,047 Biosciences Research Centre joint venture 255,912 Sub-total 307,531 - - 54,063 92,428 Net present value $’000 Nominal value $’000 554,889 640,936 Uncommissioned Public private partnerships – total commitments 2013 2012 Minimum lease payments Discounted value $’000 Net present value $’000 Nominal value $’000 Minimum lease payments Discounted value $’000 Royal Melbourne Showgrounds joint venture - - - - - - Biosciences Research Centre joint venture - - - 255,104 290,640 534,322 Sub-total - - - 255,104 290,640 534,322 Total commitments for public private partnerships - 640,936 255,104 344,703 626,750 307,531 (i) The present values of the minimum lease payments for commissioned public private partnerships (PPPs) are recognised on the balance sheet and are not disclosed as commitments. (ii) The year on year reduction in the nominal amounts of the other commitments reflects the payments made. (c) Commitments payable 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 7,320 19,819 720 1,050 - - 8,040 20,869 2,720 4,853 - - Capital expenditure commitments Not longer than 1 year Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years Longer than 5 years Total capital expenditure commitments Intangible assets Not longer than 1 year Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years Longer than 5 years - - 2,720 4,853 29,387 27,960 Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years 119,963 117,935 Longer than 5 years 491,586 735,959 Total public private partnership 640,936 881,854 Total intangible assets commitments Public private partnership commitments Not longer than 1 year commitments Other operating commitments Not longer than 1 year 12,060 7,802 5,441 7,175 Longer than 1 year and not longer than 5 years Longer than 5 years 42 - 17,543 14,977 669,239 922,553 60,840 83,868 608,399 838,685 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 92,651 57,738 56 56 92,707 57,795 Total other operating commitments Total commitments (inclusive of GST) Less GST recoverable from the ATO Total commitments (exclusive of GST) Note 22. Contingent liabilities Quantifiable contingent liabilities Damages claims Mining rehabilitation Total quantifiable contingent liabilities Unquantifiable contingent liabilities As part of the wind-up of the National Electricity Code Administrator (NECA) the State of Victoria has undertaken to indemnify the actions of the NECA Directors for a period of seven years upon completion of their tenure. In the event that the Australian Energy Market Operator (AEMO) is wound up the State of Victoria could be required to cover debts and/or winding up costs; which at this stage cannot be determined. Unquantifiable contingent liabilities relating to jointly controlled assets have been disclosed in Note 10. Note 23. Financial instruments (a) Financial risk management objectives and policies The Department’s principal financial instruments comprise: • cash assets • term deposits • receivables (excluding statutory receivables) • investments in equities • payables (excluding statutory payables) • finance lease payables. Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement, and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, with respect to each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument above are disclosed in Note 1 to the financial statements. The main purpose in holding financial instruments is to prudentially manage the Department’s financial risks within the government policy parameters. Investments in joint ventures are disclosed separately in Note 10. The carrying amounts of the Department’s contractual financial assets and financial liabilities by category are in Table 23.1. Table 23.1 Categorisation of financial instruments 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 60,052 71,128 Contractual financial assets Cash and deposits Loans and receivables 34,163 22,413 132 113 94,348 93,654 Payables 37,646 32,415 Borrowings 12,918 17,152 Total contractual financial liabilities(ii) 50,564 49,567 Available-for-sale Total contractual financial assets (i) Contractual financial liabilities (i) The total amount of financial assets disclosed here excludes statutory receivables (i.e. amounts owing from Victorian government and GST input tax credit recoverable). (ii) The total amount of financial liabilities disclosed here excludes statutory payables (i.e. taxes payable). Table 23.2 Net holding gain/(loss) on financial instruments by category 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Contractual financial assets Cash and deposits 97 143 508 734 19 19 624 896 Borrowings (734) (1,004) Total contractual financial liabilities (734) (1,004) Loans and receivables Available-for-sale Total contractual financial assets Contractual financial liabilities The net holding gains or losses are determined as follows: • for cash and cash deposits, loans or receivables, the net gain or loss is calculated by taking the movement in the fair value of the asset and interest income • for financial liabilities measured at amortised cost, the net gain or loss is calculated using the interest expense. (b) Credit risk Credit risk arises from the contractual financial assets of the Department, which comprise cash and cash deposits, non-statutory receivables, and available-for-sale contractual financial assets. The Department’s exposure to credit risk arises from the potential default of a counter party on their contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Department. Credit risk is measured at fair value. Credit risk associated with the Department’s contractual financial assets is minimal because the main debtor is the Victorian Government. Except as otherwise detailed in the following table, the carrying amount of contractual financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the Department’s maximum exposure to credit risk without taking account of the value of collateral obtained. Table 23.3 Credit quality of contractual financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired Financial institutions Government agencies Other Total 2013 $’000s $’000s $’000s $’000s Cash and cash equivalents (2,020) 62,072 - 60,052 Receivables - 14,706 271 14,977 Investments and other financial assets - 15,721 132 15,853 (2,020) 92,499 403 90,882 (1,473) 72,601 - 71,128 Total contractual financial assets 2012 Cash and cash equivalents Receivables - 4,390 626 5,016 Investments and - 15,721 113 15,834 other financial assets Total contractual financial assets (1,473) 92,712 739 91,978 Note: The carrying amounts disclosed exclude statutory amounts (e.g. amounts owing from Victorian government). Table 23.4 Ageing analysis of contractual financial assets Carrying amount $’000s Not past due and not impaired $’000s Past due but not impaired Less than 1 Month $’000s 9,282 5,816 9,161 Funds invested in Treasury Corporation of Victoria Shares in other entities 1-3 months $’000s 3 months – 1 year $’000s 1-5 years $’000s 2,836 388 195 47 9,161 - - - - 15,721 15,721 - - - - 132 132 - - - - 34,296 30,830 2,836 388 195 47 6,406 4,728 1,228 269 155 26 288 288 - - - - Funds invested in Treasury Corporation of Victoria 15,721 15,721 - - - - Shares in other entities 113 113 - - - - 22,528 20,850 1,228 269 155 26 2013 Receivables: Sale of goods and services Other Investments and other financial assets: 2012 Receivables: Sale of goods and services Other Note: The carrying amounts disclosed exclude statutory amounts (e.g. amounts owing from Victorian government). Contractual financial assets that are either past due or impaired Currently the Department does not hold any collateral as security nor credit enhancements relating to any of its financial assets. There are no financial assets that have had their terms renegotiated so as to prevent them from being past due or impaired, and they are stated at the carrying amounts as indicated. (c) Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that the Department would be unable to meet its financial obligations as and when they fall due. The Department operates under the Government fair payments policy of settling financial obligations within 30 days and in the event of a dispute, makes payment within 30 days from the date of resolution. The Department’s liquidity is managed on a Whole of Victorian Government basis by the Department of Treasury (DTF) and Finance. The Department uses the Annual Budget and regular forecasts of future cash outflows to assist DTF in liquidity management; ensuring that there is sufficient cash to meet all obligations. DTF are advised of cash requirements for large unexpected or urgent payments as soon as they are known to the Department. In addition to this, the Department manages liquidity risk in relation to motor vehicle finance lease liabilities by reviewing budget capacity to meet future borrowing obligations of new vehicle acquisitions. The Department’s maximum exposure to liquidity risk is the carrying amounts of financial liabilities as disclosed on the face of the Balance Sheet. The Department’s exposure to liquidity risk is deemed insignificant based on prior periods’ data and current assessment of risk. The following table discloses the contractual maturity analysis for the Department’s contractual financial liabilities: Table 23.5 Maturity analysis of contractual financial liabilities Carrying amount $’000s Nominal amount $’000s Payment due date Less than 1 month $’000s 1-3 months $’000s 3 months – 1 year $’000s 1-5 years $’000s 5+ years $’000s 2013 Payables: Payables 875 875 875 - - - - 36,771 36,771 36,771 - - - - 12,918 13,660 2,661 916 4,758 5,325 - 50,564 51,306 40,307 916 4,758 5,325 - Payables 13,698 13,698 13,698 - - - - Other 18,717 18,717 18,717 - - - - 17,152 18,170 3,480 1,382 6,085 7,223 - 49,567 50,585 35,895 1,382 6,085 7,223 - Other Borrowings: Finance lease liabilities – motor vehicles 2012 Payables: Borrowings: Finance lease liabilities – motor vehicles Note: The carrying amounts disclosed exclude statutory amounts e.g. GST payables. (d) Market risk The Department’s exposures to market risk are primarily through interest rate risk with only insignificant exposure to foreign currency and other price risks. Objectives, policies and processes used to manage each of these risks are disclosed in the paragraphs below. Interest rate risk The Department manages its interest rate risk by mainly undertaking fixed rate or non-interest bearing financial instruments, with minor amounts on deposit at floating rate with Treasury Corporation of Victoria. The Department’s borrowings are managed by the Department of Treasury and Finance. The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities that are exposed to interest rates are set out in Table 23.6. Foreign currency risk The Department is exposed to insignificant foreign currency risk through its payables relating to purchases of supplies and consumables from overseas. This is because of a limited amount of purchases denominated in foreign currencies and a short timeframe between commitment and settlement. Table 23.6 Interest rate exposure of financial instruments Average interest rate % 2013 Carrying amount $’000s Interest rate exposure Fixed interest rate $’000s Variable interest rate $’000s Non-interest bearing $’000s Cash and deposits: Bank depos- 3.05% 60,052 - 3,629 56,423 9,282 - - 9,282 9,161 - - 9,161 15,721 15,721 - - 132 - - 132 94,348 15,721 3,629 74,998 its Receivables: Sale of goods and services Other Investments and other financial assets: Funds invested in Treasury Corporation of Victoria 3.36% Shares in other entities Payables: Payables 875 - - 875 36,771 - - 36,771 12,918 12,918 - - 50,564 12,918 - 37,646 71,128 - 3,878 67,250 6,406 - - 6,406 288 - - 288 15,721 15,721 - - 113 - - 113 93,656 15,721 3,878 74,057 Payables 13,698 - - 13,698 Other 18,717 - - 18,717 17,152 17,152 - - 49,567 17,152 - 32,415 Other Borrowings: Finance lease liabilities – motor vehicles 6.54% 2012 Cash and deposits: Bank depos- 4.28% its Receivables: Sale of goods and services Other Investments and other financial assets: Funds invested in Treasury Corporation of Victoria 4.49% Shares in other entities Payables: Borrowings: Finance lease liabilities – motor vehicles 6.59% Note: The carrying amounts disclosed exclude statutory amounts (e.g. amounts owing from Victorian government and GST payables). (e) Fair value The fair value of shares held in XRF Scientific Limited is determined by reference to the quoted price on the Australian Stock Exchange at the end of the reporting period. This fair value measurement is classified as Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy as per AASB 7. For all other financial instruments, the Department considers that the carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements to be their fair values, because of the short-term nature of the financial instruments and the expectation that they will be paid in full. Note 24. Cash flow information (a) Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Cash at bank and on hand (i) (1,977) (1,420) Funds held in trust 62,029 72,548 Balance as per cash flow statement 60,052 71,128 (i) Due to the State of Victoria’s investment policy and Government funding arrangements, government departments generally do not hold a large cash reserve in their bank accounts. Cash received by the Department from the generation of income is generally paid into the State’s bank account, known as the Public Account. Similarly, any Departmental expenditure, including those in the form of cheques drawn by the Department for the payment of goods and services to its suppliers and creditors are made via the Public Account. The process is such that, the Public Account would remit to the Department the cash required for the amount drawn on the cheques. This remittance by the Public Account occurs upon the presentation of the cheques by the Department’s suppliers or creditors. The above funding arrangements often result in Departments having a notional shortfall in the cash at bank required for payment of unpresented cheques at the reporting date. As at 30 June 2013, cash at bank included the amount of a notional shortfall for the payment of unpresented cheques of $2,197,327 (2012: $1,829,819). (b) Reconciliation of net result for the period 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 (19,259) (3,136) (Gain)/loss on sale or disposal of non-current assets (1,233) 3,006 Depreciation and amortisation of non-current assets 30,514 27,474 (Gain)/loss from derecognition of assets (17) 45 (3,198) (6,417) (Increase)/decrease in Current receivables (5,732) 3,347 (Increase)/decrease in Current inventories 11 (84) (Increase)/decrease in Other current assets 1,401 (2,239) (Increase)/decrease in Non-current receivables 2,000 2,751 Increase/(decrease) in Current payables 5,843 (3,164) Increase/(decrease) in Current provisions (4,312) 737 Increase/(decrease) in Other current liabilities 424 2,096 Increase/(decrease) in Non-current payables (60) (60) Increase/(decrease) in Non-current provisions (2,142) 307 4,240 24,663 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Net result for the period Non-cash movements (Gain)/loss from revaluation of assets Movements in assets and liabilities Net cash from/(used in) operating activities Note 25. Reserves Physical asset revaluation surplus Balance at beginning of financial year 254,022 254,022 - - 254,022 254,022 113 94 Revaluation increments/(decrements) Balance at end of financial year Financial assets available-for-sale revaluation surplus(i) Balance at beginning of financial year Valuation gain/(loss) recognised 19 19 132 113 254,154 254,135 Balance at end of financial year Total reserves (i) The financial assets available-for-sale revaluation surplus arises on the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets. Where a revalued financial asset is sold, that portion of the reserve, which relates to that financial asset, is effectively realised, and is recognised in profit and loss. Where a revalued financial asset is impaired, that portion of the reserve which relates to that asset is recognised in profit and loss. Note 26. Summary of compliance with annual parliamentary and special appropriations (a) Summary of compliance with annual Parliamentary appropriations The following table discloses the details of the various annual Parliamentary Appropriations received by the Department for the year. In accordance with accrual output-based management procedures ‘Provision of outputs’ and ‘Additions to Net Assets’ are disclosed as ‘controlled’ activities of the Department. AP PR OP RI AT IO N AC T FI NA NC IA L M AN AG EM EN T AC T 19 94 An nu al Ap pr op riati on An nu al Ap pr op riati on Tra nsf err ed Ad va nc e fro m Tre as ur er Se cti on 29 Se cti on 30 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 40 8,5 98 40 5,9 22 - 3,2 26 Se cti on 32 Tot al Pa rlia me nta ry Au th ority Ap pr op riati on s Ap pli ed Va ria nc e 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 20 13 $’0 00 20 12 $’0 00 12, 26 9 13, 40 8 88, 21 3 83, 39 0 (11 ,71 5) (6, 33 3) 57, 64 9 27, 02 2 55 5,0 14 52 6,6 35 45 1,8 56 43 6,5 35 10 3,1 58 90, 10 0 Con troll ed Provision of outp uts (i) Additions to net assets 23, 22 7 29, 87 1 - - - - 13 4 2,1 71 11, 71 5 6,3 33 24, 70 0 11, 78 5 59, 77 6 50, 16 0 28, 60 1 12, 29 1 31, 17 5 37, 86 9 43 1,8 25 43 5,7 93 - 3,2 26 12, 26 9 13, 40 8 88, 34 7 85, 56 1 - - 82, 34 9 38, 80 7 61 4,7 90 57 6,7 95 48 0,4 57 44 8,8 26 13 4,3 33 12 7,9 68 (ii) Total (i) • • • • • • • • (ii) • • • • • Provision of Outputs The major areas contributing to the variance of $103.2 million in provision of outputs appropriation were: The appropriation for the Carbon Capture Storage Large Scale Demonstration program was rephased due to contractual delays and changes in the approach to the development of the CarbonNet Foundation Source Strategy, and, procurement delays of an external service provider for carbon storage certification. The appropriation for the Energy Technology Innovation Strategy - HRL Large Scale Demonstration was rephased due to funding required for the CarbonNet project, Mine Stability and Strengthening our Earth Resources project. A number of externally funded research and development projects were underspent due to timing issues between revenue recognised when the contracts are signed and the actual delivery of project milestones. The appropriation for the Biosciences Research Centre was rephased to accommodate the late achievement of Commercial Acceptance of AgriBio. A number of Energy and Earth Resources initiatives, including the Powerline Bushfire Safety Program, Facilitating Low Emissions Technology, Advanced Metering Infrastructure Program and Future Energy were underspent due to delays. Carryovers have been requested to enable commitments to be met in 2013-14. The appropriation for the Energy Technology Innovation Strategy 2 – Sustainable Energy program was rephased to align with the timing of milestone grant payments as per funding agreements for projects associated with the large scale demonstration, pilot demonstration and research and development programs. Revenue has been received from the Commonwealth in advance of work being undertaken on the Coal Seam Gas and Large Coal Mining Development project. The appropriation for the Systems for Enhanced Farm Services program was rephased due to a substantial rethink of both the intent and phasing of the program. Additions to Net Assets The following major areas contributed to the variance of $31.2 million in Additions to net asset base appropriation: The appropriation for the AgrioBio Centre was rephased due to the delayed achievement of scientific research accreditation for the ArgiBio facility, postponement of science staff relocation into the facility, and extensive procurement process required, triggering delays in the procurement of scientific related equipment. The appropriation for the Systems for Enhanced Farm Services and Natural Disaster Emergencies programs were rephased due to a substantial rethink of both the intent and phasing of the programs. The appropriation for the Warrnambool component of the Modernising Farm Services and Science Asset initiative was rephased due to delayed construction commencement associated with existing tenancies of the acquired property. The result of the Metro Consolidation project having been delayed due to the discovery and removal of an underground fuel tank wrapped in an asbestos membrane on the Attwood site as well as the flow on impacts from the delayed completion of AgriBio. The Site Consolidation Upgrade was put on hold following the Machinery of Government announcement in April 2013. Requirements have since been finalised and works recommenced in early 2013-14. Horsham Irrigation Upgrade has been delayed due to the review of delivery method and the Fire Ring project has been delayed due to adverse weather. (b) Summary of compliance with special appropriations Authority Purpose Appropriations applied 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Appropriation for borrowing against future appropriation (output) - 6,000 Appropriation for borrowing against future appropriation (ATNAB) - - Provision of outputs special appropriations Section 28 of the Financial Management Act 1994 Addition to net assets special appropriations Section 28 of the Financial Management Act 1994 Note 27. Ex-gratia payments 2013 2012 $’000 $’000 The Department made the following ex gratia payments: 7 - Ex gratia payments 7 - These ex gratia payments were mainly paid to employees as part of severance packages. Note 28. Annotated income agreements The following is a listing of Section 29 Annotated Receipt Agreements approved by the Treasurer. 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 Research and Experimental Projects – Commonwealth Contributions 24,420 23,983 Research and Experimental Projects – Industry Contributions 32,419 42,064 Agriculture and Veterinary Chemicals Permits 306 290 Seafood Industry Levy 714 735 20,957 6,716 2,703 2,134 677 149 134 2,171 Coal seam gas and large coal mining development 2,030 4,050 Plant disease and eradication 1,196 400 12 41 User charges, or sales of goods and services Sale of timber resources to Australian Paper (i) La Trobe Contribution to Quarterly Service Payments Commercial Forests Asset sales Land and buildings sale proceeds Commonwealth Specific Purpose Payments Wildlife Exotic Disease Preparedness Program Municipal Domestic Animals Act Total Annotated Income Agreements (i) 2,779 2,828 88,347 85,561 As part of the December 2011 Machinery of Government change transferring the management of Victoria’s commercial timber harvesting on public land from the Department of Sustainability and Environment to the Department of Primary Industries, the wood pulp agreement under the Forests (Wood Pulp Agreement) Act 1996 executed by the Department of Sustainability and Environment transferred to the department. The agreement legislates for the supply of wood for pulp from the department to Australian Paper Pty Ltd until 2030. The annotated income above only reflects income retained by the Department after the transfer date of 23 December 2011. Note 29. Trust account balances The following is a listing of trust account balances relating to trust accounts controlled or administered by the Department: Cash and investments 2013 2012 Opening balance as at 1 July 2012 $’000s Total receipts $’000s Total payments $’000s Closing balance as at 30 June 2013 $’000s Opening balance as at 1 July 2011 $’000s Total receipts $’000s Total payments $’000s Closing balance as at 30 June 2012 $’000s Controlled trusts Revenue suspense 117 45 - 162 114 - (3) 117 Disease Compensation Fund 16,522 4,357 3,945 16,934 17,687 5,142 6,307 16,522 Project Trust Account 57,530 35,310 46,331 46,509 51,616 32,327 26,413 57,530 Plant and Machinery 4,873 7,060 6,160 5,773 4,105 6,991 6,223 4,873 Fisheries Plant and Equipment 2,185 1 904 1,282 2,237 230 282 2,185 Recreational Fishing License 7,041 6,992 6,944 7,089 6,585 6,679 6,223 7,041 88,268 53,765 64,284 77,749 82,344 51,369 45,445 88,268 McCashney Scholarship 59 2 - 61 57 4 2 59 Lysterfield Reclamation Levy Fund 3,040 35 - 3,075 2,692 396 48 3,040 Securities 141 5 - 146 141 - - 141 Treasury Trust 285 80 39 326 78 135 (72) 285 Public Service Commuters Club (13) 247 215 19 (7) - 6 (13) Total administered trusts 3,512 369 254 3,627 2,961 535 (16) 3,512 Total controlled trusts Administered trusts Trust Name Governing Legislation Purpose Revenue Suspense Financial Management Act 1994 Short term clearing account pending correct identification of receipts. Disease Compensation Fund Livestock Disease Control Act 1994 To provide funds to support the control and eradication of any outbreak and to provide compensation for livestock destroyed due to suffering or suspected of suffering from diseases. Project Trust Fund Financial Management Act 1994 To receive funds and make payments associated with departmental activities that include farming operations, and services the Department has been contracted to supply on a fee for service basis. Plant and Machinery Trust Fund Conservation, Forests and Lands Act 1987 To fund renewals and replacements of plant or machinery, and costs of operating, maintaining and repair- ing that plant or machinery and other incidental expenses. Fisheries Plant and Equipment Fund Fisheries Act 1995 To enable the purchase of plant or equipment required for the purposes of the Act, the operation, maintenance and repair of that plant or equipment, and to enable the payment of any other expenses in relation to that plant and equipment. Recreational Fishing Licence Trust Account Fisheries Act 1995 Disburses revenue derived from the sale of recreational fishing licenses to projects that will further improve recreational fishing opportunities in Victoria, and to fund costs incurred in the administration of recreational fishing licences and the account. McCashney Scholarship Trust Fund Financial Management Act 1994 To facilitate scholarships to Departmental staff undertaking part-time study on a work related topic and who are not able to access any other benefits under study leave arrangements. Lysterfield Reclamation Levy Fund Extractive Industries (Lysterfield) Act 1986 Holds all moneys received under the Agreement to the Act between the State and Boral Resources (Vic) Pty Ltd, Bayview Ltd and Dandenong Quarries Pty Ltd, in respect of the reclamation levy payable under the Agreement, to provide for progressive reclamation of the land and the Crown land in planned stages as quarrying ceases. Securities Trust Fund Financial Management Act 1994 Holds security deposits, and rehabilitation bonds associated with mining and extractive industries in Victoria. A rehabilitation bond is a financial security which must be provided by an operator prior to work commencing to ensure that rehabilitation can be undertaken by the Department should the operator be unable to meet their rehabilitation obligations. Treasury Trust Funds Financial Management Act 1994 To hold monies including unidentified money and unpresented cheques. Public Service Commuters Club Financial Management Act 1994 To enable Victorian Public Service staff to purchase a yearly MYKI ticket at a reduced rate. The Department pays the full cost of the ticket and the staff member repays the cost of the ticket (including an administration fee) on a fortnightly basis via the payroll system. The above funding arrangement often results in a notional shortfall in the trust account. Note 30. Responsible persons In accordance with the Ministerial Directions issued by the Minister for Finance under the Financial Management Act 1994, the following disclosures are made regarding responsible persons for the reporting period. Names The persons who held the positions of Ministers and Accountable Officer in the Department are as follows: Minister of Agriculture and Food The Hon. Peter Walsh MLA 1 July 2012 to 30 June 2013 Security Minister for Energy and Resources The Hon. Michael O’Brien MLA 1 July 2012 to 12 March 2013 Minister for Energy and Resources The Hon. Nicholas Kotsiras MP 13 March 2013 to 30 June 2013 Secretary Mr Jeff Rosewarne 1 July 2012 to 14 April 2013 Secretary Mr Adam Fennessy(i) 16 May 2013 to 30 June 2013 Acting Arrangements Minister Louise Asher acted as the Minister for Energy and Resources during the period 29 June 2013 to 30 June 2013. Minister Hugh Delahunty acted as the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security during the period 21 February 2013 to 3 March 2013 and 15 June 2013 to 22 June 2013. Minister Terry Mulder acted as the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security during the period 21 September 2012 to 27 September 2012 and 25 October 2012 to 28 October 2012. Mr Bruce Kefford acted as Secretary during the periods 1 July 2012 to 6 July 2012 and 14 January 2013 to 18 January 2013. Mr James Flintoft acted as Secretary during the periods 19 January 2013 to 29 January 2013 and 15 April 2013 to 15 May 2013. Remuneration Remuneration received or receivable by the Accountable Officers, excluding those acting in the position, in connection with the management of the Department during the reporting period was in the range: 2013 No. 2012 No. $100,000 - $109,999 - 1 $330,000 - $339,999 1 - $350,000 - $359,999 - 1 Income Band Amounts relating to the Ministers are reported in the financial statements of the Department of Premier and Cabinet. (i) Mr Adam Fennessy held the position of Secretary for both the Department of Primary Industries and the Department of Environment and Primary Industries after the machinery of government changes announced 9 April 2013. Mr Fennessy’s salary was paid from the Department of Environment and Primary Industries. Other transactions Other related transactions and loans requiring disclosure under the Directions of the Minister for Finance have been considered and there are no matters to report. Note 31. Remuneration of executives and payments to other personnel a) Remuneration of executives The number of executive officers, other than Ministers and the Accountable Officer, and their total remuneration during the reporting periods are shown in the first two columns in the table below in their relevant income bands. The base remuneration of executive officers is shown in the third and fourth columns. Base remuneration is exclusive of bonus payments, long service leave payments, redundancy payments and retirement benefits. The total annualised employee equivalent provides a measure of full time equivalent executive officers over the reporting period. A number of executive officers retired or resigned in the past year. This had an impact on the total number of executive officers shown and on the total remuneration figures due to the inclusion of annual leave and long-service leave. As disclosed in Note 4: Restructure of Administrative Arrangements, the Department has recognised and disclosed the remuneration of executives transferred to other departments under section 30 of the Public Administration Act 1994 in the 2012-13 financial statements. Three executives were transferred to the Department of Environment and Primary Industries on 13 May 2013 and their remuneration is disclosed up to this date. The remainder of the transferred executives continued to contribute to the delivery of the outputs of the Department until 30 June 2013. Total remuneration 2013 No. Base remuneration 2012 No. 2013 No. 2012 No. Less than $100,000 4 5 4 6 $100,000 - $109,999 1 - 1 - $110,000 - $119,999 1 1 1 - $130,000 - $139,999 - - - 1 $140,000 - $149,999 - - - - Income band $150,000 - $159,999 - 2 - 1 $160,000 - $169,999 - - - 1 $170,000 - $179,999 - 1 1 3 $180,000 - $189,999 - 1 3 1 $190,000 - $199,999 2 1 2 6 $200,000 - $209,999 4 5 2 2 $210,000 - $219,999 3 3 2 2 $220,000 - $229,999 1 3 2 1 $230,000 - $239,999 2 1 3 1 $240,000 - $249,999 2 1 1 1 $250,000 - $259,999 1 1 - 2 $260,000 - $269,999 1 1 1 - $270,000 - $279,999 - 1 - - $280,000 - $289,999 1 1 - - 23 28 23 28 18.8 22.2 18.8 22.2 $4,231,962 $5,185,503 $3,976,147 $4,630,118 Total number of executives Total annualised employee equivalent Total amount b) Payments to other personnel (i.e. contractors with significant management responsibilities) The Department did not engage any contractors with significant management responsibilities during the year. Note 32. Remuneration of auditors Audit fees paid or payable to the Victorian Auditor-General’s Office for audit services: 2013 $’000 2012 $’000 215 215 Victorian Auditor-General’s Office Audit of the financial statements Other non-audit services Total remuneration of auditors - - 215 215 Note 33. Subsequent events Review of Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004 The Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004 (STFA) has been amended by the Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act Amendment Bill 2013 receiving royal assent on 28 June 2013. Once proclaimed, the amendment will see the transfer of the biological timber assets from the Department to VicForests. Effective from 23 December 2011, a Machinery of Government change transferred the power to make an Allocation Order (order allocates timber in State forests to VicForests for the purposes of harvesting and/or selling), in accordance with Part 5 of the Sustainable Forests (Timber) Act 2004 from the Minister for Environment and Climate Change to the Minister for Agriculture and Food Security. As part of the Machinery of Government change the management of Victoria’s commercial timber transferred from the Department of Sustainability and Environment to the Department of Primary Industries. The biological assets were transferred at their carrying value through equity in accordance with Financial Reporting Direction 119 Contributions by Owners. From the date of proclamation the new provisions of the amended SFTA will apply and all biological timber resources will be transferred from the Department and vested fully in VicForests. Note 34. Glossary of terms Biological assets Biological assets comprise any living animal, plant or agricultural produce that is the harvested product of biological assets. Borrowings Borrowings refers to interest-bearing liabilities mainly raised from public borrowings raised through the Treasury Corporation of Victoria, finance leases and other interest-bearing arrangements. Borrowings also include non-interest-bearing advances from government that are acquired for policy purposes. Capital asset charge The capital asset charge represents the opportunity cost of capital invested in the noncurrent physical assets used in the provision of outputs. Commitments Commitments include those operating, capital and other outsourcing commitments arising from noncancellable contractual or statutory sources. Comprehensive result The net result of all items of income and expense recognised for the period. It is the aggregate of operating result and other non-owner movements in equity. Depreciation Depreciation is an expense that arises from the consumption through wear or time of a produced physical or intangible asset. This expense is classified as a ‘transaction’ and so reduces the ‘net result from transaction’. Employee benefits expenses Employee benefits expenses include all costs related to employment including wages and salaries, fringe benefits tax, leave entitlements, redundancy payments, defined benefits superannuation plans, and defined contribution superannuation plans. Ex gratia payments Ex gratia payment is the gratuitous payment of money where no legal obligation exists. Financial asset A financial asset is any asset that is: (a) cash (b) an equity instrument of another entity (c) a contractual right or statutory right: – to receive cash or another financial asset from another entity; or – to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially favourable to the entity; or (d) a contract that will or may be settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: – a nonderivative for which the entity is or may be obliged to receive a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or – a derivative that will or may be settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. Financial instrument A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of another entity. Financial assets or liabilities that are not contractual (such as statutory receivables or payables that arise as a result of statutory requirements imposed by governments) are not financial instruments. Financial liability A financial liability is any liability that is: (a) a contractual or statutory obligation: – to deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity; or – to exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially unfavourable to the entity; or (b) a contract that will or may be settled in the entity’s own equity instruments and is: – – a non-derivative for which the entity is or may be obliged to deliver a variable number of the entity’s own equity instruments; or a derivative that will or may be settled other than by the exchange of a fixed amount of cash or another financial asset for a fixed number of the entity’s own equity instruments. For this purpose the entity’s own equity instruments do not include instruments that are themselves contracts for the future receipt or delivery of the entity’s own equity instruments. Financial statements Depending on the context of the sentence where the term ‘financial statements’ is used, it may include only the main financial statements (i.e. comprehensive operating statement, balance sheet, cash flow statements, and statement of changes in equity); or it may also be used to replace the old term ‘financial report’ under the revised AASB 101 (September 2007), which means it may include the main financial statements and the notes. Grants and other transfers Transactions in which one unit provides goods, services, assets (or extinguishes a liability) or labour to another unit without receiving approximately equal value in return. Grants can either be operating or capital in nature. While grants to governments may result in the provision of some goods or services to the transferor, they do not give the transferor a claim to receive directly benefits of approximately equal value. Receipt and sacrifice of approximately equal value may occur, but only by coincidence. For example, governments are not obliged to provide commensurate benefits, in the form of goods or services, to particular taxpayers in return for their taxes. For this reason, grants are referred to by the AASB as involuntary transfers and are termed nonreciprocal transfers. Grants can be paid as general purpose grants which refer to grants that are not subject to conditions regarding their use. Alternatively, they may be paid as specific purpose grants which are paid for a particular purpose and/or have conditions attached regarding their use. Interest expense Costs incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds. Interest expenses include interest on bank overdrafts and shortterm and longterm borrowings, amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to borrowings, interest component of finance leases repayments, and the increase in financial liabilities and nonemployee provisions due to the unwinding of discounts to reflect the passage of time. Interest income Interest income includes interest received and/or receivable on bank term deposits, interest from investments, and other interest received. Joint ventures Joint ventures are contractual arrangements between the Department and one or more other parties to undertake an economic activity that is subject to joint control. Joint control only exists when the strategic financial and operating decisions relating to the activity require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control (the venturers). Net acquisition of nonfinancial assets (from transactions) Purchases (and other acquisitions) of nonfinancial assets less sales (or disposals) of nonfinancial assets less depreciation plus changes in inventories and other movements in nonfinancial assets. Includes only those increases or decreases in nonfinancial assets resulting from transactions and therefore excludes writeoffs, impairment writedowns and revaluations. Net result Net result is a measure of financial performance of the operations for the period. It is the net result of items of income, gains and expenses (including losses) recognised for the period, excluding those that are classified as ‘other nonowner changes in equity’. Net result from transactions/net operating balance Net result from transactions or net operating balance is a key fiscal aggregate and is income from transactions minus expenses from transactions. It is a summary measure of the ongoing sustainability of operations. It excludes gains and losses resulting from changes in price levels and other changes in the volume of assets. It is the component of the change in net worth that is due to transactions and can be attributed directly to government policies. Net worth Assets less liabilities, which is an economic measure of wealth. Nonfinancial assets Nonfinancial assets are all assets that are not ‘financial assets’. Other economic flows Other economic flows are changes in the volume or value of an asset or liability that do not result from transactions. It includes gains and losses from disposals, revaluations and impairments of noncurrent physical and intangible assets, actuarial gains and losses arising from defined benefit superannuation plans, fair value changes of financial instruments and agricultural assets, and depletion of natural assets (nonproduced) from their use or removal. In simple terms, other economic flows are changes arising from market remeasurements. Payables Includes short and long term trade debt and accounts payable, grants and interest payable. Produced assets Produced assets include buildings, plant and equipment, inventories, cultivated assets and certain intangible assets. Intangible produced assets may include computer software, motion picture films, and research and development costs (which does not include the start up costs associated with capital projects). Receivables Includes amounts owing from government through appropriation receivable, short and long term trade credit and accounts receivable, accrued investment income, grants, taxes and interest receivable. Sales of goods and services Refers to income from the direct provision of goods and services and includes fees and charges for services rendered, sales of goods and services, fees from regulatory services, work done as an agent for private enterprises. It also includes rental income under operating leases and on produced assets such as buildings, but excludes rent income from the use of nonproduced assets such as land. User charges includes sale of goods and services income. Supplies and services Supplies and services generally represent cost of goods sold and the daytoday running costs, including maintenance costs, incurred in the normal operations of the Department. Transactions Transactions are those economic flows that are considered to arise as a result of policy decisions, usually an interaction between two entities by mutual agreement. They also include flows within an entity such as depreciation where the owner is simultaneously acting as the owner of the depreciating asset and as the consumer of the service provided by the asset. Taxation is regarded as mutually agreed interactions between the government and taxpayers. Transactions can be in kind (e.g. assets provided/given free of charge or for nominal consideration) or where the final consideration is cash. In simple terms, transactions arise from the policy decisions of the government.