Speech for Hon. Minister of Environment and Sustainable Development on Waste Segregation Project in Secondary Schools Dr. the Hon. Vasant Kumar BUNWAREE, Minister of Education and Human Resources Hon. Thierry Henry, Private Parliamentary Secretary Mr. Dhananjay Lallchand, Chairman Grand Port-Savanne District Council Mr. Shafick Nojib, CSR Manager Currimjee Foundation Mr. Maheshwarnuth Luchoomun, Director PSSA, Mrs. Santa Kumaree Mohit, Rector of France Boyer de la Giroday SSS Representatives of recycling companies Rectors, teaching and non teaching staff Distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen, Dear Students, I am privileged to address you this afternoon on the occasion of the launching of the Waste Segregation Project in secondary schools. After the implementation of this project in primary schools, we are now launching the second stage which is meant for all secondary schools. To ensure the successful implementation of this project, my Ministry has once again secured the collaboration of several partners. I would like to extend my thanks and appreciation to the Ministry of Education and Human 1 Resources, the Currimjee Foundation and the recycling companies for their valuable contribution and support. May I remind you that around three billion tons of solid wastes are being presently produced every year in the world and this is deemed to increase by 40% by the year 2020. The management and disposal of solid wastes represent an economic and environmental challenge to many countries especially small island developing states like ours. The United Nations has declared the years 2005 to 2014 as the decade of Education for Sustainable Development. As such, this project has involved the integration of the principles of Sustainable Development into a multitude of different learning situations. Through the Waste Segregation project, my Ministry is also aiming at enhancing the knowledge of our younger generation to adopt recycling practices so as to attain a more sustainable lifestyle, and preserve our natural resources. In Mauritius, we are producing more than 1200 tons of wastes which are being landfilled at Mare Chicose compared to the 400 tons in the year 1997, and some are being disposed of in open air. There are also a number of environmental concerns associated to solid waste disposal and management. First, solid wastes cause severe environmental damage if not disposed of properly, including odour nuisance, risks of contamination of water courses, leachate production etc. They may also cause blockage of drains and canals. 2 However, if we consider the composition of the wastes we produce daily, it is evident that many of the used items can be recycled into valuable products, thus saving on raw materials and resources. Our domestic solid wastes comprise mainly of 23% of paper, 8% of plastic and 51% of organic materials. This shows clearly that a proper waste segregation strategy can be the solution to our waste management concerns. In fact, the Waste Segregation Project in schools is fully in line with Government’s vision of Maurice Ile Durable since our youngsters are being groomed to promote the concept of Sustainable Development. The aim behind the waste segregation project in schools is to inculcate to our youngsters the concept of sorting i.e. to select and separate wastes into various components for recycling or composting. With time we hope to change the mindset and prepare the way for a population who will have a more environment friendly attitude and behaviour. Ladies and Gentlemen During the past decades, Mauritius has been undergoing a phase of economic ‘boom’ and has consequently utilized resources at an unprecedented rate. Our modern lifestyle has resulted in the generation of more wastes but good environmental practices such as reuse, reduce and recycling have not been fully encouraged in our everyday life. To change this tendency and to promote recycling initiatives in the school community, students will be called upon to segregate their wastes in 3 different categories namely plastic bottles, paper, green wastes and other wastes. For this purpose my Ministry is providing labeled plastic bins, 3 compost bins, and polybags for the collection of different types of waste. Depending on the school population, colleges will receive 2 to 4 plastic bins, 2 to 4 polybags and at least 2 compost bins for wastes segregation. Students will be sensitized on waste segregation and recycling with the help of resource materials such as posters and flyers which have been distributed to all schools. I would like here to highlight the pivotal role of recycling companies who have agreed to collaborate to the project by collecting the paper and plastic wastes. Ladies and gentlemen and dear students, I am aware that the “France Boyer de la Giroday State Secondary School” is a living example of the dedication and commitment of the students and staff of this institution to successfully implement environmental projects. I know for example, that this school has already started collecting papers, that were sent to AgriPac Ltd for recycling and that a composting project had been initiated since 2007. The compost obtained from wastes is being used in the school yard. I have been informed that all this good work has been realized by a very proactive team of teachers and students under the School Environment Club. I am also aware that numerous activities were organized to mark the World Environment Day 2011, such as tree planting, cleaning and wall painting activities. This is proof that the younger generation is very motivated and that our young can become true agents of environmental protection when they are offered the opportunity to do so. 4 Ladies and Gentlemen and dear students Rest assured that my Ministry will provide full support to encourage such initiative. The Waste Segregation Project will be an opportunity to further encourage such laudable initiative and provide the necessary structure to sustain this enthusiasm. I am sure that the example of France Boyer de la Giroday SSS will soon be followed by other secondary schools. I would therefore like to make a special appeal to the other rectors present to-day to give their support in the implementation and the smooth running of this project. You will have the responsibility to guide our students on how to implement but also to monitor this project. Dear Students The last word goes to you. I am pretty sure that you will do your utmost to continue the work that has already started. I wish you all, good luck, and plenty of success in your studies, especially in the forthcoming examinations. I thank you for your attention. D.V. 5 6