WOODLAND HILLS HIGH SCHOOL LESSON PLAN SAS and Understanding by Design Template Name: Mr. Dan Schuller Date: 2/11 – 2/15/13 Edline was updated this week: Y Length of Lesson: 8days Content Area: AP Env. Science – Unit 8 My Class website was updated this week: Y STAGE I – DESIRED RESULTS LESSON TOPIC: Ecosystems: Components, Energy Flow, and Matter Cycling UNDERSTANDING GOALS (CONCEPTS): Students will understand: The nature of Ecology The Earth’s life-support systems Ecosystem concepts and components Food webs and Energy flow in ecosystems Primary productivity of ecosystems Matter cycling in ecosystems How ecologists learn about ecosystems Ecosystem services and sustainability VOCABULARY: Ecology; organism; cell; eukaryotic; prokaryotic; species; asexual reproduction; sexual reproduction; taxonomists; population; genetic diversity; community; ecosystem; biosphere; atmosphere; troposphere; stratosphere; hydrosphere; lithosphere; natural greenhouse effect; biomes; climate; aquatic life zones; ecotone; abiotic; biotic; range of tolerance; law of tolerance; tolerance limits; limiting factors; limiting factor principle; dissolved oxygen content; salinity; metabolism; producers; photosynthesis; chemosynthesis; consumers; herbivores; carnivores; omnivores; scavengers detritivores; decomposers; aerobic respiration; anaerobic respiration; biological diversity; genetic diversity; species diversity; ecological diversity; functional diversity; food chain; trophic level; food web; biomass; pyramid of energy; pyramid of biomass; pyramid of numbers; GPP; NPP; nutrient; biogeochemical cycles; hydrologic cycle; atmospheric cycle; sedimentary cycle; water cycle; evaporation; transpiration; condensation; precipitation; infiltration; percolation; runoff; absolute humidity; relative humidity; condensation nuclei; dew point; aquifer; water table; carbon cycle; nitrogen cycle; nitrogen fixation; nitrification; assimilation; ammonification; denitrification; acid deposition; phosphorus cycle; sulfur cycle; field research; remote sensing; geographic information systems; laboratory research; systems analysis; ecosystem services BIG IDEAS: (Content standards, assessment anchors, eligible content) objectives, and skill focus) MODULE B—Continuity and Unity of Life ASSESSMENT ANCHOR BIO.B.4 Ecology PA Standards – 4.6: Ecosystems and their Interactions; 4.8: Humans and their Environment SAI 1: Abilities necessary to do scientific inquiry. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: What is ecology? What basic processes keep us and other organisms alive? What are the major components of an ecosystem? What happens to energy in an ecosystem? What happens to matter in an ecosystem? How do scientist study ecosystems? What are ecosystem services and how do they affect the sustainability of the earth’s life-support systems? STUDENT OBJECTIVES (COMPETENCIES/OUTCOMES): Students will be able to: Explain the concepts of ecology Analyze the productivity of an ecosysterm Synthesize a food web Compare and contrast the components and productivity of ecosystems Diagram the major matter cycles: water; carbon; nitrogen; phosphorus; sulfur Use real field research to synthesis and analyze graphs Interpret and draw conclusions from field data. STAGE II – ASSESSMENT EVIDENCE PERFORMANCE TASKS: Study Packet: Key vocabulary/Case Studies/ Guest Essays/Review Questions/Critical Thinking. Hubbard Brooks Field Research Activities Silver Springs Activity Primary Productivity and its effect on Dissolved Oxygen Lab Fairchild Challenge. FORMATIVE ASSESSMENTS: Classroom discussion Graphic organizers-visual representation Open ended questioning OTHER EVIDENCE: AP Exam Practice: Multiple Choice. AP Exam Practice: Free Response. Current events Class participation Unit Exam STAGE III: LEARNING PLAN INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES: Power Point Notes/Class discussion Lab investigations Assignments (Class & MATERIALS AND RESOURCES: Computer Computer projector Textbooks Folders INTERVENTIONS: Redirection during class. 1-to-1 assistance. Moving seat to a more productive location. After class/school tutoring. ASSIGNMENTS: Chapter Study Packet Lab write ups/reports Lab investigation handouts. Case Studies Home) ACTIVE ENGAGEMENT USED: Note taking Partnering Concept sketches Case Studies SCAFFOLDING USED: Chunking Visual support Teacher Prompting MINI LESSON: Silver Springs Hubbard Brooks Activities Primary Productivity Lab Fairchild Challenge. DAY MINI LESSONS PROCEDURES / TECHNIQUES To reach objectives Homework: Lab CONTENT AREA READING: Chapter text Outside Reading Monday NUMBER/DATE 106 2/11 Ecosystems TOPIC OBJECTIVE(S) By the end of the lesson each student will be able to: Handouts Lab Materials DAY Tuesday 107 2/12 Ecosystems Corrections on assignment/exam. Extension to complete assignment. Conference with other staff. (Counselors or administrators) Conference with parent. DAY Wednesday 108 2/13 Ecosystems DAY AP Exam Practice: Multiple Choice. AP Exam Practice: Free Response. Current events. Thursday DAY Friday 109 2/14 Ecosystems 110 2/15 Ecosystems Practice the multiple choice part of the AP Exam. Describe energy flow in an ecosystem. Describe typical pyramids of numbers, biomass, and energy. Multiple Choice Monday. Introduce example from Silver Springs, Florida. Work on displaying data and analyzing data. Check Chapter 4 Study Packets. Fairchild Challenge Option 5: Due March 11th. Display and analyze data from an ecological pyramid. Describe the steps of the water cycle, the importance of the water cycle and human impacts on the water cycle. Determine the gross primary productivity of a plot of grass. Describe the steps of the carbon cycle, the importance of the carbon cycle and human impacts on the carbon cycle. Work on Silver Springs pyramid. Due Weds. Power Point notes on the Water Cycle. Work on Inv. 15. Power Point notes on the Carbon Cycle. Fairchild Challenge Option 5: Due March 11th. Chapter 4 Study Packet pgs. 5-7 Due on Friday. Chapter 4 Study Packet pgs. 5-7 Due on Friday. Chapter 4 Study Packet pgs. 5-7 Due on Friday. B – No lab A – work on Part 1 of PP Lab. B – No lab A – work on Part 1 of PP Lab. B – No lab Review Study Packet. Check Study Packets Redo Steps 1-3 and increase the data collection. Collect the Silver Springs Activity.