West Haven Public Schools Unit Planning Organizer Subject___Reading and Writing_ ___________ Grade___First___ Unit #4 – Reading and Writing Informational Text Pacing- 6 weeks 3 buffer days Reading Essential Question(s): How do you ask and answer questions to help determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases in a text? How do text features (headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) help me locate key facts or information? Reading Big Idea(s): I ask myself questions when I am stuck on an unknown word like… What word would make sense? What word can I guess? Does it look like a word that I know? Does it sound like a word that I know? Does it make sense? Did I skip the word and reread the sentence? Text features help me find important information quickly. Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Reading Overarching Standards (OS) CC.1.RL.10 With prompting and support, read prose and poetry of appropriate complexity for grade 1. CC.1.RI.10 With prompting and support, read informational text appropriately complex for grade 1. CC.1.L.4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade 1 reading and content, choosing flexibility from an array of strategies. CC.1.L.5 With guidance and support from adults, demonstrate understanding of word relationships CC.1.L.6 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts, including using frequently occurring conjunctions to signal simple relationships (e.g. because). Reading Priority and Supporting CCSS CC.1.RI.4 Ask and answer questions to help determine or clarify the meaning of words and phrases in a text. CC.1.RI.5 Know and use various text features (e.g. headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons) to locate key facts or information in a text. CC.1.RI.6 Distinguish between information provided by pictures or other illustrations and information provided by the words in a text. CC.1.RI.7 Use illustrations and details in a text to describe its key ideas. Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Reading Foundational Skills Phonological Awareness CC.1.R.F.2 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes). CC.1.R.F.2.a Distinguish long from short vowel sounds in spoken single-syllable words. CC.1.R.F.2.b Orally produce single-syllable words by blending sounds (phonemes), including consonant blends. CC.1.R.F.2.c Isolate and pronounce initial, medial vowel, and final sounds (phonemes) in spoken single-syllable words. CC.1.R.F.2.d Segment spoken single-syllable words into their complete sequence of individual sounds (phonemes). Phonics and Word Recognition CC.1.R.F.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words. CC.1.R.F.3.a Know the spelling-sound correspondences for common consonant digraphs (two letters that represent one sound). CC.1.R.F.3.b Decode regularly spelled one-syllable words. CC.1.R.F.3.c Know final -e and common vowel team conventions for representing long vowel sounds. CC.1.R.F.3.d Use knowledge that every syllable must have a vowel sound to determine the number of syllables in a printed word. CC.1.R.F.3.e Decode two-syllable words following basic patterns by breaking the words into syllables. Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Phonics and Word Recognition (continued) CC.1.R.F.3.f Read words with inflectional endings. CC.1.R.F.3.g Recognize and read grade-appropriate irregularly spelled words. Fluency o o o o o CC.1.R.F.4 Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. CC.1.R.F.4.a Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding. CC.1.R.F.4.b Read grade-level text orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression. CC.1.R.F.4.c Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary. Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Reading Concepts (What students need to know) Skills (What students need to be able to do) Bloom’s Taxonomy Levels CC.1.RI.4 meaning of words and phrases in text CC.1.RI.4 clarify 5 CC.1.RI.5 text features (e.g. headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons), key facts CC.1.RI.5 use locate 3 1 Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Writing Instruction Lessons (Writers’ Workshop) and Assessments will be addressed by Writing Consultant Trisha D’Amore. Writing Essential Question(s): How do I write an informational/explanatory piece of writing? Writing Big Idea(s): I select a topic and research it to find facts about the topic I chose. I include a closing sentence(s). Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Writing Overarching Standards (OS) Note: Speaking and Listening Standards are deliberatively placed into writing units to support the importance of students’ oral rehearsal of stories before putting the pen to paper. CC1.L.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking. CC1.L.2 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing. CC1.SL.3 Ask and answer questions about what a speaker says in order to gather additional information or clarify something that is not understood. CC1.SL.4 Describe people, places, things, and events with relevant, details, expressing ideas and feelings clearly. CC1.SL.5 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions when appropriate to clarify ideas, thoughts, and feelings. CC1.SL.6 Produce complete sentences when appropriate to task and situation. Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Writing Priority and Supporting CCSS CC1.W.2 Write informative/explanatory texts in which they name a topic, supply some facts about the topic, and provide some sense of closure. CC1.W.7 Participate in shared research and writing projects. CC1.W.6 With guidance and support from adults, use a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers. CC1.W.8 With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question. CC1.L.1c Use singular and plural nouns with matching verbs in basic sentences (e.g., He hops; We hop). CC1.L.1e Use verbs to convey a sense of past, present, and future (e.g., Yesterday I walked home; Today I walk home; Tomorrow I will walk home). CC1.L.1j Produce and expand complete simple and compound declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences in response to prompts. CC1.SL.1b Build on others’ talk in conversations by responding to the comments of others through multiple exchanges. CC1.SL.2 Ask and answer questions about key details in a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media. Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Writing and Language Concepts (What students need to know) Skills (What students need to be able to do) Bloom’s Taxonomy Levels CC1.W.2 informative/explanatory text closure CC1.W.2 write supply 1 3 CC1.W.7 research writing projects CC1.W.7 research write 6 6 CC1.L.1c singular nouns plural nouns verbs CC1.L.1c use 3 CC1.L.1e past tense verbs present tense verbs future tense verbs CC1.L.1e use 3 Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Assessments Dipsticks” (Informal Progress Monitoring Checks): Running Records, A-Z Benchmark, begin at student’s instructional level (Running Records levels C-J are included in the Dipstick section in the back of the binder. If needed, you have to print the higher/lower levels yourself.) Scott Foresman Phonics Resource Book: phonic pages Student created writing samples throughout the unit Sight word checklist SAT-9, if applicable matching standards Post Common Assessment (Followed by Data Team Analysis): Nonsense word decoding (digraphs and long vowels) Reading Post CA Retest (per students’ needs): Nonsense word decoding (digraphs and long vowels) Reading comprehension Writing “How-to” published piece Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Instructional Planning (Writing Instruction and Assessments will be addressed by Consultant Trisha D’Amore.) Suggested Reading & Writing Resources/Materials: Scott Foresman Anthology: phonics stories, comprehension stories, phonics readers, leveled guided reading books Continue using resources from previous units A variety of fiction and nonfiction texts Daily Five 6+1 Traits of Writing :The Complete Guide for the Primary Grades by Ruth Culham Info Pairs by Mondo Publishing Co. Steps to Literacy by Rigby Publishing Co. Take-Twos by McGraw-Hill Education/Wright Group Scholastic News Nonfiction Readers Trisha D’Amore’s Writers’ Workshop Project for West Haven Public Schools Units of Study for Primary Writing by Lucy Calkins Nancy Boyles’ Launching Lessons Zoom by Istvan Banyai (a wordless picture book to show students that they can add details to their writing and/or zoom into a specific moment when writing) “Appendix B” from Smarter Balanced, in the Resource section of this binder, for suggested Read Alouds Nancy Boyles’ Launching Lessons Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Suggested Research-based Effective Instructional Strategies: Teach and post class essential questions Model expected reading and writing behaviors Provide role play activities Guided discovery Guided Reading CC1.W.2 Identify Similarities and Differences (e.g., which sentence goes with this topic) Summarizing and Note Taking (e.g., revise notes, correcting errors and adding information) CC1.W.2 Nonlinguistic Representations (take trips to the cafeteria etc. to role play e.g.,” how-to” get your lunch in cafeteria) CC1.L.1c & CC.1.L.1e Cooperative Learning (e.g., singular/plural word sorts & verb tense word sorts w/ partner; could put into Word Work.) CC.1.RI.4 Uses of technology (e.g., use overhead and lifted text to visually show students where clues are located within the text) CC.1.RI.5 Cues, Questions, and Advance Organizers (e.g., K of KWL = Do you know the names of any text features in this text? How do the text features help you?) Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014 Vocabulary/Word Wall All About compound words customs explanatory How To icon internet key facts research resource root words synonyms/antonyms text evidence text features captions electronic menu glossary headings introduction labels photographs pictures table of contents unknown words vowel teams Enrichment/Extension Sorting words- connecting their meaning to real life events. Illustrate the meaning of words. Identify root word. Edit their own and partners’ work. Sort books in the classroom library based on story typeexpository or narrative. Interdisciplinary Connections Across disciplines, teachers should highlight how-to books in natural contexts (cookbooks, instruction manuals, such as assembling a bicycle, playing a video game, directions to build Legos); projects, Science experiments, Art. Examples of how-to books that may be in your school library: The World’s Greatest Chocolate Chip Cookies by Peter Murray Super Simple Jewelry by Karen Latchana Kenney Nifty Thrifty Animal Crafts by Faith K. Gabriel Super Simple Snacks by Nancy Tunimelly I Can Make Toys by Mary Wallace Provide a topic and have students invent book titles that would be either narrative or expository for that topic. (extension- have them write stories for each title). Use books such as, Many Luscious Lollipops to stress the use of adjectives. Grade 1 ELA, Unit 4 Planning Organizer, July 2014