The CAO process

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Career Guidance

Overview

Breifne College

The History of the C.A.O.

 1977, 5 Colleges with 69 courses.

 2009, 43 colleges with 581 degree and 350 cert/ordinary degree courses.

The Choosing a Course

 Course Choice

 Think about:

Skills

Interest

 Career l

Informed decisions ensure right results

Sources of Information

 CAO Handbook warning.

 Publications.

 Guidance Counsellors/teachers.

 Current students/graduates/people doing that job.

 Open days - College visits.

 Parents/older siblings.

 Internet & General Media.

Points

 Realistic Expectations

 (8% > 500 points, average = 310 points)

C.A.O.

CAO Application Timetable

EU Closing Date - 1st February (paper or on-line).

Demo on CAO web site - www.cao.ie

2 lists of 10 choices - level 8 and level 6/7

Restricted Application courses

Strict order of preference

Study ALL preferences carefully

Late Closing Date - 1st May

Check Application Record

Change-of-Mind 1st July (on-line)

Making a C.A.O. Application

Points to Note

 Select in order of preference not points.

 Once you have the points for a particular course all courses below are deleted.

 You then have to pick between your level 8 or

6 and 7 courses.

 You may move up your list if points drop in round two or your points increase on a recheck of papers

Tips for Success!!

 Research course choices well

 Attendance and follow-up work

 Active in clubs and/or societies - meet new friends

 Seek support and advice early if necessary

 Try to get the BALANCE right

 Approx 5,000 re-applications to CAO

Alternative Entry Routes

UCAS

PLC’s

 Apprenticeships

UCAS

 The UK version of the CAO

 Closing Dates: 1 st October for Medical

Courses and 1 st January for all other courses.

 Differences from the CAO

 Personal Statement

 Subjects

 Apply for 6 courses and then choose from successful applications.

PLC’s

Irish Colleges that don’t fall under the CAO umbrella.

 You have to apply to each college directly.

 Offer some very artistic courses:

 Ballyfermot or Dun Laoghaire

 Allows re-entry into the CAO system.

 Courses vary in quality.

Questions to Ask

 What does the average student do after they finish the course.

 Does it have links in order to get me to degree level.

 Does this take course me to where I want to go.

Types of Post Leaving Cert

Courses

 Media/Drama

 Outdoor & Animals

 Performing Arts

 Social Care &

Childcare

 Travel & Tourism

 Science &

Technology

 Art and Design

 Adventure Sports

 Beauty Therapy

 Business

 Computing

 Engineering

 Leisure and

Recreation

National Qualifications Framework

National Qualifications Framework

1: Primary Certificate

2: Primary Certificate

3: Junior Certificate

4: Leaving Certificate

5: Leaving Certificate and FETAC Qualifications

6: Higher Certificate: ( HETAC , FETAC and I.T.’s)

7: Ordinary Batchelor Degree

8: Higher Batchelor Degree and H. Dip’s

9: Masters Degree

10: Doctoral Degree

5

4

3

2

6+

THE ‘LADDER’ SYSTEM

THIRD LEVEL EDUCATION IN IRELAND

1

Degree

FETAC

6

FETAC

5

Post Grad

Honours Degree

Ordinary Degree

Higher

Certificate

No. of

Years

Further

Education

Institutes of

Technology

Post Grad

Degree 3 -6 years

University

Apprenticeships

Many Apprenticeships Offered.

Seven Phases: Four “on the job” phases and three college phases.

 The key to getting an apprenticeship is getting a contact.

Conclusion

 Choose courses that accommodate:

Skills

Interest

Career

 Research is the key to good course selection.

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