Katie Zastrow FIN 1050-045 Joseph Howell December 1, 2011 The Millionaire Next Door by Thomas Stanley and William Danko: Book Review The Millionaire Next Door: The Surprising Secrets of America’s Wealthy by Thomas Stanley and William Danko is a non-fiction book in which Stanley and Danko report their findings on how to become a wealthy individual. Ultimately they researched millionaires and then told us (their audience) how they live and how we too can become such. Interestingly enough, they started their research in the wrong neck of the woods – an upscale neighbourhood. They thought, just like the majority of people that millionaires lives in upscale neighbourhoods with perfectly manicured yards and more than one fancy car. Surprisingly, they were wrong. Throughout this journey they took themselves on they, “discovered who the wealthy really are and who they are not. And most importantly, [they] determined how ordinary people can become wealthy” (p. 1). I appreciated that they started off the book with a definition of wealth. To Stanley and Danko, the distinction of what is true wealth and the portrayal of wealth are two completely different things. In their own words that describe that, “wealth is not the same as income. If you make a good income each year and spend it all, you are not getting wealthier. You are just living high. Wealth is what you accumulate, not what you spend” (p.1). This makes a ton of sense. The wealthiest people in the world are living way under their means and therefore saving loads of money. As a result, you would not know a wealthy millionaire if you tripped over one because they do not look like what everybody would expect a millionaire to look like. By the same token, the people who society deems wealthy are probably not so at all because they have spent most of their money on their mansion and their luxurious rides that their net worth is low when their income is taken into consideration. Throughout The Millionaire Next Door, Stanley and Danko make it clear that, “most people who build wealth in America are hard working, thrifty, and not at all glamorous” (p.29). It is all about being frugal. Becoming wealthy happens only when you live below your means – way below. You cannot care about how others think of you because of your material possessions. And you cannot want to portray the “millionaire” look. At the end of the day you need to ask yourself, “Would I rather have a mansion and pretty cars or financial security?” In order to obtain financial security you need to sacrifice and be disciplined with your money. I was shocked to find out how much time wealthy individuals spend on budgeting, researching and planning when, where and how their money is going to be allocated. It takes a lot of time and energy to become wealthy. On average, wealthy individuals are spending ten hours a month budgeting and then another twenty hours a month to study the stock market and other investments. It is a lot of work. I found it quite surprising how many people in America have the opportunity to be wealthy but choose all of the “stuff” over financial security. And it is all because they are not willing to put in the hours to manage their money. Personally, I would rather be able to retire than have nice cars and have to work until the day I die. Stanley and Danko describe wealthy individuals as people who, “believe that financial independence is more important than displaying social status” (p.109). In other words, at the end of the day, “if your goal is to become financially secure, you’ll likely attain it... But if your motive is to make money to spend money on the good life... you’re never going to make it” (p.110) Wealthy individuals take the time to get to know what they are getting into. When it comes to investing, they research, study and ask financial experts their opinions on stocks and other investments. Millionaires educate themselves on everything there is to educate themselves on money and how to build, accumulate and maintain wealth. In the words of Stanley and Danko, “their capital is their intellect” (p.237). Most millionaires are first time millionaires. In other words, they did not attain their wealth from their parents. They worked hard for every penny earned and they learned how to do it on their own. This offers a little bit of hope for all of us because most people think that wealthy people had their wealth dropped on their lap. While this is true for some millionaires, it is not the case most of the time. We can all become wealthy. It just takes a lot of hard work. “A label does not make a varsity player. Nor does an industry label make the business owner wealthy. It takes talent and discipline to generate profits and ultimately wealth” (p.229). No Major League Baseball team ever won the World Series without practicing. No Olympic athlete was ever awarded a gold medal because they were simply good looking. All successes take hard work – and that is exactly what millionaires put into their financial planning – a lot of hard work. The level of commitment that millionaires have towards their money and wealth will only ensure a financially secure future. Stanley and Danko emphasize the importance of teaching our children frugality and discipline, regardless if you are wealthy or not. They believe that a huge factor in whether or not an individual will become wealthy falls on the parents’ shoulders – did they or did they not teach their children good money habits? Stanley and Danko suggest a few things in order to assure that your children will develop and maintain money habits that will help them to become wealthy. One thing they mentioned was to “assure that your children won’t realize that you’re affluent until after they have established a mature, disciplined, and adult lifestyle and profession” (p.205). Think about it. If you children know that if they really get into a pickle that Mommy and Daddy can bail them out, then your children won’t ever try to build their own funds in case of emergencies. Secondly, “minimize discussions of the items that each child and grandchild will inherit or receive as gifts” (p.205). If your descendants know that they are getting some sort of inheritance they will not plan for their financial future on their own. Not the last, but another thing Stanley and Danko mention is to, “tell your children that there are a lot of things more valuable than money” (p.208) Money is a great thing and financial security can take a lot of stresses away, but the most important things in life money cannot buy. Overall, Stanley and Danko realized that wealthy individuals save, not spend, their money. The characteristics of these wealthy individuals are that they are frugal, hardworking and disciplined – especially with their money. In order to become wealthy you need to live far below your means in order to accumulate savings. While reading the book, I cannot say that there was anything that I disagreed with when it came to the research and viewpoints of Stanley and Danko. When you consider the lifestyle of truly wealthy individuals, it is not hard to comprehend why they are wealthy. Likewise, when you look at a person who looks wealthy because of all of their possessions and then you find out that they are not wealthy, it is very easy to see where all of their money went. I realize the importance of teaching our children good money habits and after reading this book, I feel like some sort of finance class needs to be implemented at a much younger age than in college. Taking this class for the first time in my twenties, I have a hard time fathoming that my poor money habits will ever change because they have been instilled in me for such a long time. I will definitely attempt to teach my children money habits such as frugality and discipline that The Millionaire Next Door emphasizes. At the end of the day, in order to accumulate wealth, you need to work hard. It will certainly not be easy, but it will absolutely be worth it. Works Cited Stanley, Thomas J., and William D. Danko. The Millionaire Next Door: The Surprising Secrets of America's Wealthy. Atlanta, GA: Longstreet, 1996. Print.