Name: Date: Animal Adaptations Test 1. Hibernation is when: a. animals travel long distances with other animals of the same species b. animals live off stored food and go in a deep sleep during the winter c. animals are capable of blending in with their environments d. animals adapt to their environments 2. Why do storks (type of bird) have long beaks? a. to spit at their predators b. to drink water from a pond c. in order to defend themselves d. in order to catch fish 3. Migration is when: a. animals blend in with their environments b. animals adapt to their environments c. animals travel long distances with other animals of the same species d. animals live off stored food 4. Why do puffer fish blow up with air to make themselves bigger? a. to attract their mates b. to help their young find their parents c. to scare predators away d. to float to the surface 5. Why do camels voluntarily close their nostrils? a. to prevent themselves from sneezing b. to hold their breath for fun c. to digest their food d. to prevent sand from going up their nose 6. Mimicry is when: a. animals blend in with their environment b. animals adapt to their environments c. animals travel long distances with their families d. animals imitate other animals or objects in their environment 7. Why is a cheetah long and skinny? a. so the cheetah can walk quietly b. because it hardly ever eats food c. so it can run fast to catch its prey d. to hide more easily from its predators 8. Why are polar bears white? a. because it is their favorite color b. because they want to lose their cubs c. so that they can blend in with their environments d. because they wish they were snowmen 9. Camouflage is: a. when animals act like other animals so that they will survive b. when animals blend in with their environments in order to hide from their predators c. when animals travel long distances with their families d. the process in which animals digest their food 10. a. b. c. d. Why do giraffes have long necks? to help digest their food in order to reach down and eat insects off the ground to breathe cooler air to reach the leaves off of trees a. b. c. d. An example of mimicry is when: A bug looks like a butterfly so that it will not get eaten by a bird A cheetah blends in with its environment elephants travel with other elephants a hippo fights off its predator a. b. c. d. Why does a monkey have long arms? so that it can pick the bugs off so that it can hold more than one baby at a time so that it can swing from branch to branch so that it can attract mates a. b. c. d. Why do rabbits have good hearing? to smell carrots to smell their prey to listen for their young to listen for nearby predators 11. 12. 13. 14. a. b. c. d. 15. a. b. c. d. Which of the following is not an example of a behavioral adaptation? a beaver having large, pointed teeth birds eating more in the winter bears hibernating in the winter animals traveling or migrating in herds a. b. c. d. An example of a structural adaptation is: birds migrating south for the winter bears hibernating in the summer an insect looking like a leaf a spider spinning a web a. b. c. d. Characteristics are: the way an animal mimics another another the way an animal blends in with its environment special features animal possess the ways in which animals live in their habitats a. b. c. d. What is an organism that is eaten or preyed upon called? prey a predator species an organism a. b. c. d. What are the normal weather conditions in particular area referred to as? weather climate environment continent a. b. c. d. An organism that eats other organisms is considered what? prey species an organism a predator 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. What is the definition of behavioral adaptation? an adaptation that serves as a physical trait the adaptation of an animal to its environment the ability of animals to travel long distances the actions animals perform in order to survive in their environment