Marketing Research Techniques Skill Set: Marketing Information Management TOPIC OR UNIT OF STUDY CONTENT STANDARDS AND OBJECTIVES Students will relate the importance and purpose of marketing research. debate the function of a marketing information system. demonstrate various marketing research techniques. classify examples of primary and secondary data. use research instruments. search online using a range of technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving. create information for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright laws. engage in problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and evaluate complex strategies in order to independently solve problems. adapt to new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning. exhibit ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community. model legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. assess global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program. determine entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program. examine desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. INTRODUCTION Did you ever participate in a marketing survey online, on the telephone, or in the mail? If so, you have experience in marketing research. Chances are you’ve conducted informal market research without even realizing it. Market research is an important function of marketing, and helps to define the market, identify many things about consumers, and helps companies make decisions about the products and services they offer. In this project based learning activity, you will research and learn more about formal market research techniques, ways of gathering data, and the instruments used to conduct the marketing research. ESSENTIAL QUESTION How does marketing research directly and indirectly impact the products and services that are offered to the consumer? INTEGRATION OF ACADEMICS, TECHNOLOGY, ENTREPRENEURSHIP The students will master the standards of marketing research as they complete the learning activities in the PBL project. Students will define the nature and scope of marketing research. They will relate the importance and purpose of marketing research, debate the function of a marketing information system, demonstrate various marketing research techniques, classify examples of primary and secondary data, and they will use research instruments. Students will cover several technology standards as they use the internet for research purposes. Students may also make use of hardware and software applications such as word processing software, scanners, digital cameras, video cameras, smart boards, multimedia projectors, presentation software, desktop publishing software, and others depending on the media that they select for their presentations to the class. Students will abide by copyright laws and will cite resources used in their projects and presentations with appropriate documentation. Students will use technology to solve problems and extract data from sources as needed to master the content of this project. Students will use entrepreneurship content standards as they think and behave as a business person in creating their presentations. In their research, they may encounter personality traits that entrepreneurs are likely to have that work in marketing related careers. Furthermore, global trends may be discovered in the research surrounding marketing career areas. STUDENT INVOLVEMENT IN PLANNING PROCESS Students will be involved in the planning process of this project by being able to choose their individual roles within their group by deciding which areas they want to research and how they want to divide the work within the group. Students will be involved by having the freedom and the responsibility of researching and selecting topic areas to present to the larger group and to their own small groups. Due dates can be modified if needed by the group. Tasks are assigned to the group as a whole and then divided by the group members and completed individually. Groups will have informal meetings with the teacher daily to monitor progress and address issues/problems that may arise. The group may request assistance from the teacher at any time or they may request that the teacher allow them to work independently with a minimum of supervision if all is going well within the group. TASK(S) Select group members; divide tasks for members within each small group—tasks detailed below Preview rubrics Brainstorm ideas and resources Set up timeline for completion of tasks Define the nature and scope of marketing research Relate the importance and purpose of marketing research Debate the function of a marketing information system Demonstrate various marketing research techniques Classify examples of primary and secondary data Use research instruments Research information/data collection/record information/note websites/share within small group Report back to group in small group meeting; evaluate findings individually and as a small group Research information/data collection/record information/ note websites/share as a small group Synthesize information gathered; complete data reporting Decide on media for presentation using data gathered Practice presenting in small groups before the formal presentation; review rubrics Present to the class in a formal presentation; Review the completed rubrics RESOURCES Rubrics for Evaluation- General Rubric, Individual Assessment Rubric Internet (sites vary with each group) TECHNOLOGY USE Laptop/Desktop Computers Printer/Scanner Video Camera Digital Camera Multimedia Projector Smart Board (Projection Screen can be substituted if needed) Internet File Storage Device (Flash drive or network folder) Software Needs (varies with presentation selection) i.e. Microsoft Office, Movie Maker, Audacity EVALUATION Formative Teacher observation/walk-arounds Personal communication Summative Rubrics—General Rubric, Individual Assessment Rubric TIMELINE 90 Minute Class Blocks Day 1—Introduction to Marketing Research PBL; begin project; select groups/begin research Day 2—Research continues in groups; data collection/group work Day 3—Synthesize information gathered; complete data reporting; Day 4—Practice the presentation in small groups before the formal presentation; review rubrics used in evaluations; prepare for final presentation to the class Day 5—Present to the class in a formal presentation CONCLUSION Questions for Reflection: In what ways did this activity help you to understand marketing research? As a potential entrepreneur what learning experience was most valuable to you in this PBL activity? Explain. What advice would you give to an entrepreneur who asked you about marketing research or a particular element of marketing research? Class ___________ Group members: ___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Date ___________________ PROJECT BASED LEARNING ACTIVITY: MARKETING RESEARCH ESSENTIAL QUESTION: How does marketing research directly and indirectly impact the products and services that are offered to the consumer? CONTENT STANDARDS AND OBJECTIVES: Students will: Define the nature and scope of marketing research Relate the importance and purpose of marketing research Debate the function of a marketing information system Demonstrate various marketing research techniques Classify examples of primary and secondary data Use research instruments Search online using a range of technology tools and media to access relevant information needed for problem solving. Create information for oral, written, and multimedia communications, adhering to copyright laws. Engage in problem solving and critical thinking processes to create and evaluate complex strategies in order to independently solve problems. Adapt to new situations by considering multiple perspectives and a commitment to continued learning. Exhibit ethical behavior and positive leadership while working collaboratively in the school and/or community. Model legal and ethical behaviors in the use of technology. Assess global trends in entrepreneurship that are related to their career/technical program. Determine entrepreneurial opportunities in venture creation related to their career/technical program. Examine desirable entrepreneurial personality traits. Background Did you ever participate in a marketing survey online, on the telephone, or in the mail? If so, you have experience in marketing research. Chances are you’ve conducted informal market research without even realizing it. Market research is an important function of marketing, and helps to define the market, identify many things about consumers, and helps companies make decisions about the products and services they offer. In this project based learning activity, you will research and learn more about formal market research techniques, ways of gathering data, and the instruments used to conduct the marketing research. Your challenge will be to present the information to the class in a creative, informative, and entertaining fashion. It is up to you and your group how you choose to do that. Some ideas are listed on the rubric. A combination of methods may be the best way to compete this task for the PBL. Questions for Reflection: (To be completed at the conclusion of the PBL) In what ways did this activity help you to understand marketing research? As a potential entrepreneur what learning experience was most valuable to you in this PBL activity? Explain. What advice would you give to an entrepreneur who asked you about marketing research or a particular element of marketing research? Tentative Timeline: (90 Minute Blocks) Day 1—Introduction to Marketing Research PBL; begin project; select groups/begin research Day 2—Research continues in groups; data collection/group work Day 3—Synthesize information gathered; complete data reporting; Day 4—Practice the presentation in small groups before the formal presentation; review rubrics used in evaluations; prepare for final presentation to the class Day 5—Present to the class in a formal presentation Tasks: Select group members; divide tasks for members within each small group—tasks detailed below Preview rubrics Brainstorm ideas and resources Set up timeline for completion of tasks Define the nature and scope of marketing research Relate the importance and purpose of marketing research Debate the function of a marketing information system Demonstrate various marketing research techniques Classify examples of primary and secondary data Use research instruments Research information/data collection/record information/note websites/share within small group Report back to group in small group meeting; evaluate findings individually and as a small group Research information/data collection/record information/ note websites/share as a small group Synthesize information gathered; complete data reporting Decide on media for presentation using data gathered Practice presenting in small groups before the formal presentation; review rubrics Present to the class in a formal presentation; Review the completed rubrics Audience: The audience is your small group when you come together for meetings to discuss your findings, and the larger audience is the class and the instructor and any guests present when you make the formal presentation(s). Assessment: Informal assessments will be made by the instructor as you are working within your small groups. The instructor may make personal observations, hold personal conversations with group members, and she may have team meetings with the small group. At the conclusion of the PBL, formal assessment will be made through use of a General Rubric and an Individual Assessment Rubric to evaluate your small group’s project and presentation. Please make sure you are familiar with the elements of the rubrics. You will have the opportunity to see the completed evaluations and discuss it with the instructor after all the groups have presented their projects. Resources/Technology: Laptop/Desktop Computers Printer and/or Scanner Video Camera and/or Digital Camera Multimedia Projector Smart Board (Projection Screen can be substituted) Internet File Storage Device (Flash drive or network folder) Software Needs (varies with presentation selection) i.e. Microsoft Office, Movie Maker, Audacity Names___________________________________________ Project __________________________________________ Date ____________________ Class ___________________ PBL Rubric: The task for this PBL is to develop a presentation/project. Some general ideas are listed below for projects and presentations. Some of these may be adapted to meet the guidelines of the project. Oral Projects Products Multimedia Debate Make a Brochure Digital Storytelling Dramatization Make a Game PowerPoint Presentation Interview with Experts (Role Play) Write a Musical/Song Storyboard Newscast Make a Poster Video Production Puppet Show Make a Newspaper Website Design Story Telling Develop a Public Awareness Podcast Campaign Talk Show Make a Timeline TV or Radio Commercial Create a portfolio Moviemaker Movie Build a model The following categories will be graded: Use of technology, Preparation, Research, Presentation - Appearance, Presentation - Delivery Assess on a scale of 1-20; grade using the following scale: Below Mastery (1-10 points): Does little to address the criteria. Mastery (10-15 points) Meets the general requirements of the criteria. Above Mastery (16-18 points): Exceeds the general requirements of the criteria. Distinguished (19-20 points): Exceptional work. The student goes above and beyond the criteria. Technology: The students used clip art, used still photographs imported or scanned, used artwork, animations, music or sound effects, used artwork and/or effects. The students used media appropriately and used media to enhance and support gathered research. Grade ______/20 points Preparation: The students planned time wisely to assure access to needed materials, organized thoughts and developed details that helped to support ideas and present data to a group. The students collaborated effectively during this process. Grade ______/20 points Research: The students used internet sites in gathering information; used resources obtained from search engines and/or used reference books and cited sources. The students used resources appropriately. The students consulted resources that show different perspectives and/or used a variety of sources as appropriate for the unit. Grade ______/20 points Presentation/Appearance: The presentation has a logical flow and is sequenced so the content is clearly understandable. The words and visuals on the presentation pages are easy to see. There is not too much or too little content in the presentation. Titles and headings are easy to distinguish from other text. The students spelled everything correctly. The students cited media in the correct format. Grade ______/20 points. Presentation/Delivery: The student s maintained eye contact, stayed focused, dressed appropriately and engaged the audience. The students used an appropriate conversational tone. Grade ______/20 points. Total Points for the PBL: __________________/100 points Student Names: ___________________________________________________________ Date ______________________ Project ____________________________________________ Class _____________________ Individual Assessment Rubric of Collaborative Work Skills in a Small Group Setting Category 4 3 2 1 Focuses on the task and what needs to be done most of the time. Other group members can count on this person. Focuses on the task and what needs to be done some of the time. Other group members must sometimes nag, prod, and remind to keep this person on-task. Rarely focuses on the task and what needs to be done. Lets others do the work. Provides work that usually needs to be checked/edited by others to ensure quality. Focus on the Task Consistently stays focused on the task and what needs to be done. Very self-directed. Quality of Work Provides work of the highest quality. Provides high quality work. Provides work that occasionally needs to be checked/edited by other group members to ensure quality. Time Management Routinely uses time well throughout the project to ensure things get done on time. Group does not have to adjust deadlines or work responsibilities because of this person’s procrastination. Usually uses time well throughout the project, but may have procrastinated on one thing. Group does not have to adjust deadlines or work responsibilities because of this person’s procrastination. Tends to procrastinate, but always gets things done by the deadlines. Group does not have to adjust deadlines or work responsibilities because of this person’s procrastination. Rarely gets things done by the deadlines AND group has to adjust deadlines or work responsibilities because of this person’s inadequate time management. Preparedness Brings needed materials to class and is always ready to work. Almost always brings needed materials to class and is ready to work. Almost always brings needed materials but sometimes needs to settle down and get to work. Often forgets needed materials or is rarely ready to get to work. Score Category 4 3 2 1 Problemsolving Actively looks for and suggests solutions to problems. Refines solutions suggested by others. Does not suggest or refine solutions, but is willing to try out solutions suggested by others. Does not try to solve problems or help others solve problems. Lets others do the work. Working with Others Almost always listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others. Tries to keep people working well together. Usually listens to, shares, with, and supports the efforts of others. Does not cause “waves” in the group. Often listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others, but sometimes is not a good team member. Rarely listens to, shares with, and supports the efforts of others. Often is not a good team player. Attitude Never is publicly critical of the project or the work of others. Always has a positive attitude about the task(s). Rarely is publicly critical of the project or the work of others. Often has a positive attitude about the task(s). Occasionally is publicly critical of the project or the work of other members of the group. Usually has a positive attitude about the task(s). Often is publicly critical of the project or the work of other members of the group. Often has a negative attitude about the task(s). Contributions Routinely provides useful ideas when participating in the group and in classroom discussion. A definite leader who contributes a lot of effort. Usually provides useful ideas when participating in the group and in classroom discussion. A strong group member who tries hard! Sometimes provides useful ideas when participation in the group and in classroom discussion. A satisfactory group member who does what is required. Rarely provides useful ideas when participating in the group and in classroom discussion. May refuse to participate. Pride Work reflects this student’s best efforts. Work reflects a strong effort from this student. Work reflects some effort from this student. Work reflects very little effort on the part of this student. Monitors Group Effectiveness Routinely monitors the effectiveness of the group, and makes suggestions to make it more effective. Routinely monitors the effectiveness of the group and works to make the group more effective. Occasionally monitors the effectiveness of the group and works to make the group more effective. Rarely monitors the effectiveness of the group and does not work to make it more effective. Total Score Score