methylene bonds

advertisement

SINGLET METHYLENE AND HALOCARBENES INSERTIONS

INTO POLAR N-H BONDS OF AMINES

By: Ramasami, K (Ramasami, K.) [ 2 ] ; Ramalingam, M (Ramalingam, M.) [ 1 ] ; Venuvanalingam,

P (Venuvanalingam, P.) [ 3 ]

JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL & COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY

Volume: 8

Issue: 6

Pages: 1143-1153

DOI: 10.1142/S0219633609005398

Published: DEC 2009

View Journal Information

Abstract

The insertion of singlet (1)CH(2), (1)CHF, and (1)CF(2) into polar N-H bonds of RNH(2) (R = -CH(3), -

C(2)H(5), -C(3)H(7) or -CH(CH(3))(2)) has been investigated at HF, MP2, and DFT levels using 6-31g

(d, p) basis set. The insertions proceed via a two-step mechanism. The potential energy surface exploration identifies an ylide formation followed by the 1,2-proton shift concertedly giving the secondary amine. The barrier height varies with the type of carbene and amine. HOMO of amines and

LUMO of carbenes control the initial interactions and it is confirmed by NBO charge analysis.

Keywords

Author Keywords: N-H insertions ; halocarbenes ; ab initio ; density functional theory (DFT) ; NBO

KeyWords Plus: DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY ; ALIPHATIC DIAZO-

COMPOUNDS ; LASER FLASH-PHOTOLYSIS ; TRANSITION-STATES ; EXACT-

EXCHANGE ; YLIDES ; DECOMPOSITION ; ENERGETICS

Author Information

Reprint Address: Ramalingam, M (reprint author)

PRIST Univ, CRD, Vallam 613403, Vallam, India.

Addresses:

[ 1 ] PRIST Univ, CRD, Vallam 613403, Vallam, India

[ 2 ] Nehru Mem Coll, Dept Chem, Puthanampatti 621007, India

[ 3 ] Bharathidasan Univ, Sch Chem, Tiruchchirappalli 6200024, Tamil Nadu, India

E-mail Addresses: km_ramalingam@yahoo.co.in

Publisher

WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD, 5 TOH TUCK LINK, SINGAPORE 596224, SINGAPORE

Categories / Classification

Research Areas: Chemistry

Web of Science Categories: Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Document Information

Document Type: Article

Language: English

Accession Number: WOS:000274425700004

ISSN: 0219-6336

Other Information

IDS Number: 554HI

Cited References in Web of Science Core Collection: 31

Times Cited in Web of Science Core Collection: 1

Download