ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org ON SITE ASSESSMENT REPORT ISO 15189:2012 - Medical Laboratories – Requirement for quality and competence SUPPLEMENTARY CHECKLIST - EXTENDED MICROBIOLOGY INSPECTION CHECKLIST Part-I: GENERAL INFORMATION ACCAB Reference No.: Assessment Type: Pre – Assessment Re - Assessment Short Notice Visit Date(s) of Assessment: Initial Assessment Extension of Scope On-site Clearance Surveillance Visit Re-Instatement Visit Assessment Team: Assessor / Technical Expert(s):: Persons Interviewed: Laboratory Details: Laboratory’s Name: Address: Country: Telephone No. Email address: Principal Contact Name: Postcode: Fax. No. Web Site: Designation: CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 1 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org PART - II CLAUSE NO. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9.1 1.9.2 1.9.3 1.9.4 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 DETAILED CHECKLIST: EXTENDED MICROBIOLOGY INSPECTION CHECKLIST (Doc. ASSESSMENT Ref. / COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENT Clause Y/N/NA NOTES No.) QUALITY CONTROL Are controls run and documented on each day of use? For qualitative tests that use a cut-off value to distinguish positive from negative; is the cut-off value established initially? Are control specimens tested in the same manner and by the same personnel as patient samples? Is quality control data reviewed at least monthly by the laboratory director or designate and is this review documented? Are the day of use control results verified for acceptability before reporting patient results? Are tolerance limits established for the controls run on each day of use? Are criteria for referral of “out of control” results to the supervisor and/or senior staff identified? Is there evidence of documented corrective action taken when controls on day of use exceed defined tolerance limits? Does the documentation include: What was out of control? Why the analysis was out of control? Corrective action taken? Signature/initials of individual responsible Is lot number change of quality control material documented on the quality control record? Are quality control records retained for at least two years? Is each new lot number and shipment of reagents used in bacteria identification systems tested with a positive and a negative organism? For direct antigen tests on patient specimens that DO include internal controls, are positive and negative external controls tested and CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 2 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 1.14 1.15 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3.1 2.3.2 2.3.3 2.3.4 2.3.5 2.3.6 2.3.7 2.3.8 2.3.9 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 documented with each new kit lot number or separate shipments of a given lot number? For direct antigen tests on patient specimens that do NOT include internal controls, are positive and negative controls tested and documented each day of patient testing? Are positive and negative controls tested and results recorded for each new batch, lot number and shipment of anti-sera when prepared or opened and once every 6 months thereafter? PROCEDURE MANUAL Is a current procedure manual available for laboratory staff? Is the procedure manual maintained as oer the documented procedure ? Are the following included for each procedure: (if applicable) Purpose Specimens (type, source, amount, storage) Equipment and Materials required Preparation and storage of reagents, standards and controls Procedure – including Step by step instructions Clinical Significance Critical values Reporting results (units, stats, critical values) Safety Is there documentation of annual review of the procedure manual by the laboratory director or designate? Is there documentation of annual review of the procedure manual by the laboratory staff? Are all changes in methodology signed and dated by whoever made the changes? Are all new procedures reviewed by the medical director or designate? Are discontinued procedures retained for two years after the procedure is taken out of service? Is there a current file on manufacturer’s inserts/updates? Are there adequate and up to date reference text books available to laboratory staff? Does the laboratory staff have access to current CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 3 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org CLSI guidelines? 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 3.1.6 3.1.7 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 SPECIMEN COLLECTION MANUAL Is a specimen collection manual available at all collection sites? Are there instructions for microbiology specimen collection and handling that include all of the following: Method for proper collection of culture specimens from different sources Proper labelling of culture specimens Use of transport media when necessary Procedures for safe handling of specimens (tightly sealed containers, no external spillage) Need for prompt delivery of specimens to ensure minimum delay and processing Method for preservation of specimens if processing is delayed Are there written criteria for specimen rejection REAGENTS/SUPPLIES Are all reagents/supplies used within their expiry date? Are outdated reagents discarded? Are all reagents/supplies used according to manufacturer’s instructions? Are all reagents/supplies labelled with: Date of receipt Date prepared or opened Expiry date Content and concentration Are all reagents/supplies stored according to manufacturer’s instructions? If there are multiple components of a reagent kit, does the laboratory use components of reagent kits only within the same kit lot, unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer? Prior to use, are new reagent lots checked against old reagent lot? CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 4 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.2 5.4.3 MEDIA Are there instructions to indicate the number and types of media and method of inoculation required? Does the laboratory have documentation that its media supplier carries out the quality assurance guidelines? Does the laboratory have documentation that the purchased media that are not listed in standard/guidelines as exempt from testing is checked for each of the following: Ability to support growth by means of stock cultures or by parallel testing with previous batches Biochemical reactivity (where appropriate) For media prepared in-house, is there documentation that it is checked for each of the following: Sterility (following introduction of additives after sterilization) Ability to support growth by means of stock cultures or by parallel testing with previous batches Biochemical reactivity (where appropriate) 6.0 REFERENCE CULTURES 6.1 Are ATCC reference cultures maintained? Are appropriate cultures used to check media, stains, reagents, identification kits and susceptibility testing? Is there documented receipt of pathogens imported for control purposes? Do the records indicate where the pathogen was used/stored and the date of disposal? 6.2 6.3 6.4 7.0 SURGICAL PATHOLOGY CULTURES 7.1 Are specimens obtained by surgical procedures treated as high priority specimens? 8.0 INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT 8.1 Is there a procedure for maintenance of all instruments and equipment? CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 5 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.10 8.11 8.12 8.13 8.13.1 8.13.2 8.13.3 8.13.4 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.17.1 8.17.2 Are the maintenance records reviewed by a supervisor? Is this review documented? Are there instructions for troubleshooting? Are service records maintained for the life of the instrument, plus two years? Is there emergency power for instruments and equipment? Are instruments equipped with surge protection? (this also includes computers) If the laboratory uses more than one instrument/method to test for a given analyte, are the instruments/methods checked against each other at least twice a year for correlation of results? Are there defined tolerance limits for result agreement of inter-instrument assays? Does the laboratory have a procedure for evaluating automatic pipette systems for carryover? Are pipettors, microtiter or automatic dispensers checked at least annually for accuracy and reproducibility, and results recorded? Is the temperature of water baths and/or heat blocks checked on days of use? Is the temperature of refrigerators and other temperature dependent equipment documented daily: Room temperature Freezer Refrigerator Incubators Is there evidence of active review of results of temperature? Are these reviews documented? Is there a procedure available if acceptable temperature ranges are exceeded? Biological Safety Cabinets Is a biological safety cabinet used for handling all specimens or organisms considered to be contagious by airborne routes? Does the biological safety cabinet meet minimum requirements for the work performed in it, as described in the Health Canada Laboratory Biosafety Guidelines? CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 6 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 8.17.3 8.17.3.1 8.17.3.2 8.17.3.3 8.17.4 8.17.5 8.17.6 8.17.7 8.17.8 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 Type of biological safety cabinet used: Class I – protect operator Class II – protect operator plus specimen Class III – protect operator plus specimen, airtight Is the biological safety cabinet certified annually (and documented)? Is the cabinet appropriately situated to avoid/minimize air turbulence? Is the cabinet uncluttered so as not to compromise its effectiveness? Does the cabinet have a mechanism to signal when it is inoperative? Is the air flow monitored and recorded prior to starting work each day? ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTING Are susceptibility tests performed only on pure cultures? Is each new lot of susceptibility disks checked for activity before use? For antimicrobial susceptibility testing of either disk or dilution type, are control organisms tested with each new lot or batch of antimicrobials or media, and each day the test is performed? For antimicrobial susceptibility testing systems, are there documented criteria for interpretation of the endpoint or zone size? Is the inoculum used for antimicrobial susceptibility testing (ie. inoculum size) controlled using a turbidity standard or other acceptable method? Are guidelines established for the number and type of antibiotics reported for organisms isolated from different sites of infection? For hospital based microbiology laboratories, are cumulative antimicrobial susceptibility test data maintained and reported to the medical staff at least yearly? Does the procedure manual address unusual or inconsistent antimicrobial testing results? CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 7 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 10.0 INFECTIOUS DISEASE SEROLOGY 10.1 Quality Control Are positive and negative controls run each day of analysis with each batch of specimens for all tests? For EIA or IFA, are substrate, conjugate and buffers prepared according to manufacturer’s instructions? Is EIA plate reader quality control done for linearity, accuracy, precision and diode check as well as mechanical alignment every six months? Is EIA washer quality control done according to manufacturer’s instructions? Syphilis Serology Are the recommendations of the manufacturer for proper use of reagents and controls followed? Is the delivery of antigen dispensing needles used in syphilis serology testing checked on each day of use to determine volume delivery? Do all equipment glass for reagent, control and techniques conform to those recommended in the current manual of test for syphilis? Are weakly reactive controls used with each batch of tests? Are non-reactive controls used with each batch of tests? Do records reflect the results of all control procedures? 10.1.1 10.1.2 10.1.3 10.1.4 10.2 10.2.1 10.2.2 10.2.3 10.2.4 10.2.5 10.2.6 11.0 VIROLOGY 11.1 Specimen Collection and Handling Are specimens for viral culture collected appropriately and transported to the laboratory promptly? Quality Control Does the laboratory have documentation that each shipment of commercial cell culture tubes, flasks, shell vials or cluster trays is examined for breakage? Does the laboratory have procedures for the acceptance and rejection of cell culture tubes, flasks, shell vials or cluster trays used for virus 11.1.1 11.2 11.2.1 11.2.2 CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 8 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 11.2.3 11.2.4 11.2.5 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.8 11.9 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.12.1 11.12.2 11.12.3 isolation? Are culture media tested for sterility if additives are introduced after sterilizing? Are continuous cell lines checked for mycoplasma contamination? Are continuous cell lines checked for endogenous viral contamination? Does the laboratory have the cell line(s) available for all types of specimens tested and for all viruses reported by the laboratory? Are tube monolayer cultures incubated for a sufficient time to recover the viruses? Are inoculated cultures checked for cytopathic effect in a manner that optimizes the time to detection of viral pathogens? Is a negative (uninoculated) control set up each day of patient testing? Are there procedures for the handling of cell cultures with unusual cytopathic effect? Are media and diluents checked for sterility and pH? Are reactive and non-reactive controls processed in serologic reactions for detection of antibodies or antigens? Is each new lot and shipment of immunofluorescent reagents that detect multiple viruses validated for each individual virus component prior to patient testing? Is each new lot and shipment of reagents that are used for the enzymatic detection of viruses validated for each individual virus component prior to patient testing? Testing For viral screening tests by direct antigen detection (direct immunofluorescence or EIA), do rapid cell culture or molecular methods, reports and test order information indicate the specific viruses sought/detected by the assay? Does the laboratory have procedures for the isolation of viruses based upon such criteria as specimen source, diagnosis, suspected virus(es) and season? Does the laboratory have policies for the acceptance and rejection of samples for CMV antigenemia testing? CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 9 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 12.0 PARASITOLOGY 12.1 Specimen Collection & Handling Are specimens transported in SAF preservative? Instruments and Equipment Is an ocular micrometer available for determining the size of eggs, larvae, cysts or trophozoites? Has the ocular micrometer been calibrated for the microscope in which it is used and recalibrated whenever eyepieces or objective lenses are changed? Reagent Quality Control If zinc sulphate is used, is the solution checked for specific gravity? Is the zinc sulphate flotation solution stored in tightly stoppered bottles? Are permanent stains checked with control specimens at least monthly? Are stains that are used to detect specific parasites checked with appropriate control organisms each time the stain is used? Testing Does the examination of stool include: direct mount of a fresh specimen concentration procedure permanent stained preparations If the procedure uses Formalin, is there a record of formaldehyde vapour monitoring? If the procedure uses ether, is the diethylether stored on open shelves in a well-ventilated room using the smallest can manufacturered? 12.1.1 12.2 12.2.1 12.2.2 12.3 12.3.1 12.3.2 12.3.3 12.3.4 12.4 12.4.1 12.4.1.1 12.4.1.2 12.4.1.3 12.4.2 12.4.3 13.0 MYCOLOGY 13.1 Specimen Collection and Handling If culture media for mycology is used in petri dishes, are appropriate safety precautions taken to prevent accidental opening of plates? Is the use of slide cultures prohibited in working with highly infectious dimorphic fungi? When preparing teased preparations or scotch tape preparations, are mycelia always submerged in a liquid medium such as 13.1.1 13.1.2 13.1.3 CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 10 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 13.1.4 13.1.5 13.2 13.2.1 13.2.2 13.2.3 13.3 13.3.1 13.3.2 13.3.3 13.3.4 13.3.5 13.3.6 13.4 13.4.1 13.4.2 13.4.3 13.4.4 13.4.5 13.4.6 Lactophenol cotton blue? Are all specimens for fungal culture collected and/or received in sealed leak-proof containers? Are sealed screw- capped tubes enclosed in sealed safety centrifuge carriers used to minimize aerosol hazards? Quality Control Are positive and negative controls tested each day of use if nucleic acid probes or exo-antigen tests are used for identification of fungi? Are stains (eg. acid fast, PAS, Giemsa, Gomori’smethenamine silver, India ink) checked with positive and negative controls on each day of patient sample testing? Are fluorescent stains (calcofluor white) checked with positive and negative controls each day of use? Testing Are preliminary screening procedures such as direct wet mount preparations and stains performed when indicated? Are selective media used for the growth and isolation of dermatophytes and/or systemic fungi? Are media with antimicrobial agents used to suppress the growth of contaminants? Are incubation temperatures for the growth and isolation of dermatophytes and systemic fungi defined and followed under culture conditions? If cultures are incubated at room temperature, is the actual temperature checked daily to determine if proper growth conditions are being maintained? Are procedures for the differentiation and identification of fungi adequate for the laboratory’s needs? Do differential procedures include: Chlamydospore formation on corn meal rice agar temperature growth requirements biochemical tests such as urease, carbohydrate assimilation, and/or fermentation slide cultures germ tube test CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 11 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 14.0 MYCOBACTERIOLOGY 14.1 Specimen Collection and Handling Are specimens for mycobacteriology collected appropriately and transported to the testing laboratory without delay? Are all specimens for mycobacterial culture collected and/or received in sealed leak-proof containers? Are sealed screw-capped tubes enclosed in sealed safety centrifuge carries used to minimize aerosol hazards? Are certain specimens (eg. sputum) concentrated before AFB smear examination and culture? Quality Control Is fluorochrome staining performed on mycobacterial smears prepared from primary specimens, either in the laboratory or by the reference laboratory? Are AFB and fluorescent stains checked with positive and negative controls each day of use and results documented? If nucleic acid probes are used for identification of mycobacteria grown in culture, are appropriate positive and negative controls tested on each day of use? Are the differential biochemical tests appropriate for the extent and manner of mycobacterial identification? If the laboratory performs susceptibility testing of M. tuberculosis, is a control stain sensitive to all anti-mycobacterial agents run: each week of patient testing with each new batch/lot number of media with each new batch/lot number of antimycobacterial agents Are biochemical tests checked each day of use with a positive and negative control and documentation? Reporting of Results Are results of acid-fast stains reported within a timely manner of specimen receipt by the testing laboratory? Are susceptibility test results for M. tuberculosis available in a timely manner? 14.1.1 14.1.2 14.1.3 14.1.4 14.2 14.2.1 14.2.2 14.2.3 14.2.4 14.2.5 14.2.5.1 14.2.5.2 14.2.5.3 14.2.6 14.3 14.3.1 14.3.2 CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 12 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 BIOSAFETY Are there documented policies and procedures for the safe handling and processing of specimens? Have policies and procedures been developed to minimize the occupational risk of exposure to infectious agents handled in the microbiology laboratory, in accordance with current recommendations regarding the bio-safety levels for working with different organisms? Are there documented policies for handling spills of contaminated materials? Are bench tops decontaminated daily? Are engineering and work practice controls appropriate to the bio-safety level of the laboratory defined and implemented? Does the microbiology laboratory have policies and procedures for the recognition of isolates that may be used as agents of bioterrorism? CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 13 of 14 ACCREDITATION COMMISSION FOR CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT BODIES Suite # 113-114, Level 1, Master Mind IV, Royal Palms, Aarey Colony, Goregaon East, Mumbai – 400 065. India. Tel/Fax: 91-22-28794410, 28794411, 28794412 E-Mail: info@accab.org Website: www.accab.org Bibliography: FAIR USE ACT 1976 NOTICE: This document may contain copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. such material is made available to advance understanding of political, human rights, economic, scientific, moral, ethical, and social justice issues. this constitutes a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the 1976 us fair use copyright act. in accordance with title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is distributed without profit, to those who have expressed a prior general interest in receiving similar information for research and educational purposes. In the event that any content of this checklist causes harm/unlawful use/loss/unhappiness to anyone , the same should be brought to the notice of Accreditation Commission For Conformity Assessment Bodies Private Limited, Mumbai India info@accab.org 1. College of Physicians & Surgeons of Saskatchewan 2. College of Physicians & Surgeons of Alberta 3. Various other internet sources. CRA-F-05-15189-S-03-EMIC RD-00-01/07/2014 This report shall not be reproduced in part without the permission of ACCAB Page 14 of 14