Name:______________________________________________ Study Guide: Road to Revolution Main Idea: Citizen action can create significant change. Unit Test: Monday, November 17 Unit Essential Vocabulary: Revolution Negotiation Conflict Boycott Resolve Treaty Protest Amend/Amendment Debate Propaganda. Compromise How did Britain’s distance and their economic situation following the French and Indian War influence how it governed the colonies? Potential Factual Content: Governing from a distance Mercantilism Proclamation of 1763, War Debt Attempts to prevent further conflicts with Native Americans Why were the American colonists unhappy with the British Parliament and the King? Potential Factual Content: Restrictions on westward settlement Taxation without representation Sugar Act Stamp Act Quartering Act Townshend Acts Intolerable Acts How did citizen action promote change in the American colonies? Name:______________________________________________ Potential Factual Content: Albany Plan Sons of Liberty Boston Massacre Boycott Boston and Edenton Tea parties How did the colonists debate, compromise and negotiate among themselves and with Britain prior to the Revolutionary War? Potential Factual Content: Loyalists (Tory) Patriots East vs. West in NC Committee of Correspondence First Continental Congress Common Sense Fight for Independence Main Idea: When citizens feel that their rights and freedoms have been violated, they are likely to revolt. How did the American Revolution begin? Mecklenburg Resolves Lexington & Concord “Shot Heard Around the World” What democratic ideas were used in the creation of the Declaration of Independence? Second Continental Congress National Identity Unalienable Rights Representative government Responsibilities of government What were the significant events of the American Revolution? Saratoga Battle of Guilford Courthouse Valley Forge Yorktown Treaty of Paris Name:______________________________________________ How did leadership influence the outcome of the Revolutionary War? George Washington Ben Franklin and John Adams Marquis de Lafayette How did the Revolution affect the development of North Carolina and the United States? Desire for democracy and representative government Demand for protection of individual rights (response to violations made by British government) New Nation Main Idea: Debate, compromise and negotiation are necessary for creating a structure for government. How did America meet the challenges of being an independent nation following the Revolution? Articles of Confederation and failures of it Newly acquired land How do we get out of debt and improve economy? Shay’s Rebellion How was debate, compromise and negotiation part of the development of the US Constitution? Constitutional Convention Federalists/Anti-Federalists James Madison Great Compromise 3/5 Compromise Constitution of US What are the three branches of government established by the US Constitution and how is power balanced among them? Legislative Executive Judicial Separation of powers Checks and balances What issues cased NC to refuse to ratify the US Constitution in 1777? Lack of protection for individual rights Bill of Rights Rhode Island How did inability to reach consensus prompt the creation of political parties? Name:______________________________________________ Federalists Democratic-Republicans John Adams Alexander Hamilton Thomas Jefferson James Madison strength of federal government foreign allegiances. Who has access to democratic rights and freedoms under the new government of the United States? Slaves Women land owners Native Americans poor farmers business owners How did George Washington establish the role and function of the presidency of the United States? Cabinet 2 term presidents farewell address warning against political parties and involvement in foreign affairs whiskey rebellion