Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 1. Which crop would be most affected by the disappearance of pollinators? 3. What is clay soil mixed with other materials, molded into blocks and then fire-hardened or air dried? 5. What is land capable of being plowed and of growing crops? 7. What is kwashiorkor? A. soybeans B. corn C. wheat A. bricks B. asphalt C. gravel A. arable land B. fragile land C. depleted soil Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 1. How many people live on the earth now? A. about 7 billion B. about 1 billion C. about 4 billion CORRECT: A, A 3. What are ecosystem services that provide non-material benefits to humans? A. cultural services B. provisioning services C. supporting services A. protein malnutrition B. starvation C. a vitamin D deficiency 5. What critical nutrient do plants need for making proteins, chlorophyll and enzymes? A. nitrogen B. phosphorus C. sulphur 7. How much water does the UN recommend to meet a person's yearly minimum water needs for domestic, industrial and agricultural uses? A. 1000 cubic meters B. 100 cubic meters C. 500 cubic meters CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 2. Which federal agency helps out in an emergency? 4. What is it when overgrazing and/or drought converts arable land to desert? 6. What is critical for acting as a solvent for metabolic processes in organisms? A. desertification B. deforestation C. overgrazing A. water B. calories C. oxygen 8. What nutrient deficiency disease has the symptoms of bowed legs or knock-knees, bone tenderness and easily broken bones? Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 4. Into which category of ecosystem services would fish production best fit? 6. What critical nutrient do plants need for making cell walls? A. Federal Emergency Management Administration (FEMA) B. US Department of Agriculture (USDA) C. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 2. What are eocystem services that provide critical resources for humans? A. provisioning services B. supporting services C. regulating services A. provisioning B. supporting C. regulating A. calcium B. sulphur C. potassium CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A A. rickets B. starvation C. kwashiorkor Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 8. How many people in the world do not have access to clean, drinkable water? A. more than 10% B. 1 to 2% C. 3 to 5% CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 9. What are the structures and services a society uses to enable the movement of people, energy and materials 11. Who designs buildings? 13. What is a mixture of water, aggregate and cement that can be molded into hard solids of different shapes? 15. What is it when all the trees in a forest or woodland are removed and not replanted? A. infrastructure B. parking lots C. buildings Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 9. How much does improved sanitation reduce cases of diarrhea? A. by about 25% B. by about 10% C. by about 5% A. architects B. foresters C. agronomists Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 11. For a refugee camp, after you take care of water, food and shelter, what do you need to have? A. a way to handle sewage B. a grocery store C. television A. bricks B. concrete C. cement A. salinization B. deforestation C. overgrazing Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 13. What are ecosystem services that aid other ecosystem services? A. cultural services B. supporting services C. regulating services 15. Into which category of ecosystem services would the view of a landscape best fit? A. supporting B. cultural C. provisioning CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: B, B Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 10. Who manages forests for different timber production, wildlife and wateshed protection? 12. Which federal agency regulates and protects public drinking water systems? 14. What is a semi-solid form of petrolum used for surfacing roads? 16. What is it when continued irrigation leaves salty minerals in the soil making it hard for plants to grow? A. foresters B. agronomists C. civil engineers A. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) B. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) C. US Department of Agriculture (USDA) A. cement B. asphalt C. gravel Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 10. Who collects scientific, management and compliance data on fisheries catches? A. fishery monitors B. humanitarian supply officers C. shelter and reconstruction coordinators CORRECT: A, A Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 14. Into which category of ecosystem services would pollination best fit? A. regulating B. supporting C. provisioning Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 12. Human population growth is 1.1% per year. At this rate, how long before the population doubles? (doubling time = 70/growth rate) A. about 30 years B. about 60 years C. about 15 years 16. What critical nutrient do plants need for making dna and rna? A. potassium B. phosphorus C. sulphur CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B A. deforestation B. salinization C. desertification Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 17. How long can a human being last without water - on average? 19. What nutrient deficiency causes wasting and fatigue? 21. Who improves crops through breeding, biotechnology and changing cultural practices? 23. Which federal agency regulates and protects bottled drinking water? A. about 10 days B. about 3 days C. about 1 day A. pellagra B. starvation C. kwashiorkor A. architects B. agronomists C. civil engineers Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 17. Which sources of energy could be used to turn blades or turbines to generate electricity? 19. How many people in the world do not have access to toilets? A. US Department of Agriculture (USDA) B. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) C. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) A. batteries B. wind or water C. solar panels A. about 10 million B. about 1 billion C. about 1 million CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 21. Who does program and technical aspects of shelter and infrastructure reconstruction? A. humanitarian supply officers B. shelter and reconstruction coordinators C. fishery monitors CORRECT: B, B Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 23. What are services provided by nature to humans in the course of its (nature's) normal functioning? A. clean up services B. religious services C. ecosystem services CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 18. What nutrient deficiency disease has the symptoms of muscle wasting, enlarged abdomen and reddish hair? 20. How many upright studs do you need to frame the walls of a house 32' x 32'? Use this formula: number of studs = ((wall length in feet x 12") / 16") x 4 walls. 22. Which of these global agencies works to end hunger and poverty and for the sustainable use of resources? 24. What is limestone that has been converted to calcium oxide by heating, and then been ground fine? A. US Agency for International Development (USAID) B. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) C. UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHRC) A. gravel B. bricks C. cement A. rickets B. kwashiorkor C. pellagra Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 18. What is a country's 'internal renewable water resource'? A. the amount of water in its rivers B. its average annual rainfall C. the amount of water in its lakes CORRECT: B, B A. 384 B. 96 C. 32 Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 20. Refugee space needs are 10 square meters per person. How many could you fit on a football field? (figure 91 m x 48 m) 22. Which of these causes the most deaths of children under 5 world wide? A. 25 B. 440 C. 100 A. injuries B. diarrhea C. cancer CORRECT: B, B CORRECT: B, B Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 24. What are ecosystem services involved in cycling matter and energy and in regulating populations? A. supporting services B. provisioning services C. regulating services CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 25. What is wood that has been cut into beams, planks or studs? 27. What is it when the movement of wind or water carries away the upper layers of soil? 29. What nutrient deficiency disease has the symptoms of rash, sores, swollen mouth, red tongue, fatigue and memory loss? 31. It takes about 1 ton of asphalt to cover 1 foot of a four lane highway. How many tons would be needed for a mile of highway? A. wood chips B. cord wood C. lumber Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 25. Into which category of ecosystem services would carbon cycling best fit? A. supporting B. provisioning C. regulating CORRECT: C, C A. salinization B. desertification C. erosion A. rickets B. starvation C. pellagra Grades 9-12 Critical Resources A. 1 ton B. 10,560 tons C. 5,280 tons Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 27. What critical nutrient do plants need for root growth, formation of starch and to open and close stomata? A. calcium B. sodium C. potassium 29. How many countries do not have enough rainfall to meet minimum needs of their populations? A. about 30 countries B. about 20 countries C. more than 40 countries CORRECT: C, C 31. Who takes care of sourcing, transporting and warehousing supplies for displaced persons? A. fishery monitors B. shelter and reconstruction coordinators C. humanitarian supply officers CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources Grades 6-8 Critical Resources 26. What is it when cattle, goats or other livestock eat up most or all of the plants in an area? 28. What is it when food is scarce over a wide region? 30. What is critical for providing building blocks for enzymes needed for metabolism? 32. Who designs and builds roads, bridges, and sewers? A. erosion B. deforestation C. overgrazing A. a food shortage B. crop failure C. famine A. water B. iron C. proteins Grades 9-12 Critical Resources A. architects B. foresters C. civil engineers Grades 9-12 Critical Resources Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 26. What is the stock of natural ecosystems that provide services valuable to humans? A. cultural services B. financial capital C. natural capital CORRECT: C, C 28. Which of these global agencies has primary responsibility for care of displaced persons? A. Federal Emergency Management Administration (FEMA) B. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) C. UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHRC) CORRECT: C, C Grades 9-12 Critical Resources 30. What is sanitation that prevents contact between humans and their excrement? 32. Who ensures safe and proper installation and operation of solar systems and troubleshooting solar issues? A. going in the bushes B. bucket latrine C. a piped sewer system A. fishery monitors B. shelter and reconstruction coordinators C. solar field managers CORRECT: C, C CORRECT: C, C Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Critical Resources Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST