District School Board of Pasco County CONFIDENTIAL AND PRIVILEGED STUDENT INFORMATION FOR PROFESSIONAL USE ONLY Brief Functional Behavior Assessment – Behavior Intervention Plan Student name: ID#: Parent / guardian: Gender: Demographics Date: Male Exceptionality(ies): Primary: Other: Female ELL: Yes Medical diagnosis, if applicable: School: Basic Ed: Yes Grade: 504: No PMP area: Yes If Yes, what area(s)? Math No Yes No Reading Science No Writing Previous retention? Yes No Primary: Additional: Medications, if applicable/known: Team liaison / case manager: DOB: Retention Grade(s): Referral source: Previous FBA Date(s): Other team members (name, role): Functional Assessment Step one: Problem Identification (Define the Problem) Consideration: If the team has more than one problem behavior to address that are not part of a chain of behaviors which occur together (e.g. push away from desk, stand up and call out to teacher), consider completing the Comprehensive FBA/BIP process. What is the primary behavior of concern? (What does it look like? What is the student doing? What is the student saying? Give an example): Step two: Problem Analysis (Determine the Function) Please list the student’s schedule and how likely the behavior is to occur during that activity/subject: Activity/subject/course Likelihood of problem Types of activities Teacher Name Independent work Whole/large group Low High Small group Transition Non-academic task Activity with peer 1 2 3 4 5 6 Low 1 High 2 3 4 5 Low 1 High 2 3 4 5 Low 1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 DSBPC - Rev 12/2/12 6 High 2 3 4 5 Low 1 6 High Low 1 6 High Low 1 6 6 High 2 3 4 5 6 1 Independent work Small group Non-academic task Whole/large group Transition Activity with peer Independent work Small group Non-academic task Whole/large group Transition Activity with peer Independent work Small group Non-academic task Whole/large group Transition Activity with peer Independent work Small group Non-academic task Whole/large group Transition Activity with peer Independent work Small group Non-academic task Whole/large group Transition Activity with peer Independent work Small group Non-academic task Whole/large group Transition Activity with peer Antecedents What happens immediately before the behavior occurs? Being told work is wrong Removal of preferred item Denied Access to item/activity Reprimand or correction “Down time” (no task specified) Request to start task End of preferred activity Schedule change Novel task Setting change Peer behaviors: Start of non-preferred activity Other /Additional observation: Student is alone Teacher is attending to other students Told “no” or “wait” Transition Unstructured activity Consequences What do other (adult or peers) immediately say or do after the student engages in the problem behavior? Activity changed Natural consequences (Specify) Sent to behavior specialist/counselor Activity terminated Peer reaction (Specify) Sent to office Assistance given Physical prompt Sent to time-out Calming/soothing Physical restraint Teacher positive attention Chair time-out Reminded of rules Teacher negative attention Change setting Removal of reinforcers Verbal redirect Delay in activity Seclusion Verbal reprimand Ignore Sent home Other /Additional observation: Function Based on the Problem Analysis, why is the behavior occurring? (What is the payoff? What rewards /maintains the behavior?) Consideration: If the team has identified more than one possible function for a behavior, complete the Comprehensive FBA/BIP process. To get something To get away from / avoid something Peer attention Teacher attention Peer attention Teacher attention Item Activity Item Activity Sensory stimulation Sensory stimulation Hypothesis What is your best guess / hypothesis for why the behavior is occurring? The replacement behavior developed must allow the student to achieve the same function as the problem behavior (e.g. escape, gain attention, etc.) Antecedent / trigger When… Problem behavior The student will… In order to… Replacement behavior Instead, the student will … DSBPC - Rev 12/2/12 Consequence / pay off 2 Behavior Intervention Plan Demographics School: Student name: ID#: Plan date: Implementation date: Grade: Revision date: DOB: Discontinued date: Target Behaviors Directions: Develop measureable goals for the replacement behavior and problem behavior. Replacement behavior goal: Problem behavior goal: Step three: Intervention Development and Implementation (Determine by the Function) Interventions Antecedent interventions What will you do to prevent the behavior from occurring? Modify amount of work Change who is around Increased home/school communication Modify presentation of work Provide extra help Other: Provide choices Increase supervision Other: Teaching Interventions Asking for help Asking for a break Managing feelings What desired skills will you teach to replace the problem behavior? Asking for alone time Problem solving Asking for attention Other: Asking for an activity Other: Consequence / Reinforcement interventions How will you maximize the reinforcement of replacement behavior by providing the same outcome (i.e. function) as the problem behavior? Provide attention Provide down time Other: Provide breaks Allow student to pick class activity Other: Provide work choice Preferred activity or object Other: How will you minimize the reinforcement of problem behavior so that the student will no longer obtain the same outcome? Provide consistent verbal praise for Acknowledge when student is doing the right thing new skill Other: No eye contact or response/ ignore Prompt appropriate behavior Other: Offer assistance with academics Reward other students who are working/on task Other: What will be done? Example - When the student calls out without permission, the teacher will ignore John and praise students immediately surrounding John who are appropriately seeking permission to talk, ask questions, etc. Intervention and Fidelity Plan Who is When will it Where will responsible? occur? it occur? Teacher Instructional assistant Daily Classroom Fidelity plan: DSBPC - Rev 12/2/12 3 How will support be provided for the intervention? Guidance will conference with teacher once a week to ensure understanding and fidelity of intervention Data collection Directions: Record the date below each day’s label. Circle a rating for desired behaviors and problem behaviors. Set anchor points for the behaviors based on the student’s current levels of replacement behaviors and problem behaviors. For example Replacement behavior: Asking for a break 5 = more than 10 occurrences, 4 = 7-9 occurrences, 3 = 4-6 occurrences, 2 = 1-3 occurrences, 1 – No occurrences Problem behavior: Hitting teacher and staff 5 = more than 20 occurrences, 4 = 15-19 occurrences, 3 = 10-14 occurrences, 2 = 5-9 occurrences, 1 – Less than 5 Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7 Day 8 Day 9 Day 10 Insert date Insert date Insert date Insert date Insert date Insert date Insert date Insert date Insert date Insert date Replacement behavior - Define anchor: 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Problem behavior - Define anchor: 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Step four: Response to Intervention (Review the Fidelity and Student Data) Response Date: Rate the fidelity of implementation. As Planned Inconsistent Not as planned If fidelity is inconsistent or not as planned (above), develop plan to increase fidelity: Retrain/coach teacher/implementer on the plan Modify the interventions so that they are feasible for implementation (Revise Intervention and Fidelity Plan and collect additional data) Develop different interventions that match the hypothesis and are more feasible for the teacher to implement (Revise Intervention and Fidelity Plan and collect additional data) Date of follow-up meeting to review additional fidelity data (Do not proceed unless fidelity is As Planned) Replacement Behavior? No change Increase Decrease Inconsistent Problem Behavior? No change Increase Decrease Inconsistent DSBPC - Rev 12/2/12 4 Decision Maintain intervention plan – Explain: Modify plan from choices below Conduct a Comprehensive FBA/BIP Establish new goal/increase criterion Expand the interventions (additional people, settings, routines) Fade intervention components (Revise Intervention and Fidelity Plan, collect additional data and complete Step four: Response to Intervention) Discontinue Tier III supports and continue or develop Tier II supports – Explain: Cc: Parent Cumulative folder Teacher DSBPC - Rev 12/2/12 5