Mr. Puckett Unit 3 (Rocks) Fall 2013 Rocks 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Unit 3 – Rock Objectives Define a rock. Differentiate the differences between rocks and minerals. Define the three types of rocks. Describe how igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks form. Diagram the rock cycle. Identify igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks and the various properties of each. 7. Identify the mineral composition in igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks. Igneous 8. Describe the difference between extrusive (volcanic) and intrusive (plutonic) igneous rocks. 9. Describe the difference between magma and lava. 10. Identify the factors that control melting of rocks. 11. Describe the importance of Bowen’s Reaction Series. 12. Describe the difference between phaneritic (coarse-grained) and aphanitic (fine-grained) igneous rock textures. 13. Describe the differences between felsic and mafic igneous rocks. Sedimentary 14. Describe the difference between clastic and non-clastic sedimentary rocks 15. Identify the depositional environments of various sedimentary rocks. 16. Identify a well-sorted and poorly sorted sedimentary rock. 17. Explain how the grains in a sedimentary rock changes as it moves further from its source. Metamorphic 18. Describe the differences between foliated and non-foliated metamorphic rocks. 19. Compare and contrast the three different types of metamorphism (burial, contact, and regional). 20. Compare and contrast the difference between high-grade and low-grade metamorphism. 21. Identify the factors that affect metamorphism.