Belding Area Schools Standard Analysis Unit 2 Chemistry: Atomic Structure and Theory, Electrons and Quantum Mechanics, periodic table STRAND: C STANDARD: See HSCE SUBJECT: Chem. A Unit 2 TLW (I can) I can identify the location, relative mass, and charge for electrons, protons, and neutrons. (C4.8A) I can describe the atom as mostly empty space with an extremely small, dense nucleus consisting of the protons and neutrons and an electron cloud surrounding the nucleus. (C4.8B) I can recognize that protons repel each other and that a strong force needs to be present to keep the nucleus intact. (C4.8C) I can give the number of electrons and protons present if the fluoride ion has a -1 charge. (C4.8D) I can write the complete electron configuration of elements in the first four rows of the periodic table. (C4.8e) I can write kernel structures for main group elements. (C4.8f) I can predict oxidation states and bonding capacity for main group elements using their electron structure. (C4.8g) I can describe the shape and orientation of s and p orbitals. (4.8h) I can describe the fact that the electron location cannot be exactly determined at any given time. (C4.8i) I can identify elements with similar chemical and physical properties using the periodic table. (C4.9A) I can identify metals, non-metals, and metalloids using the periodic table. (C4.9b) I can predict general trends in atomic radius, first ionization energy, and electronegativity of the elements using the periodic table. (4.9c) I can list the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons for any given ion or isotope. (C4.10A) I can recognize that an element always contains the same number of protons. (C4.10B) I can calculate the average atomic mass of an element given the percent abundance and mass of the individual isotopes. (C4.10c) I can predict which isotope will have the greatest abundance given the possible isotopes for an element and the average atomic mass in the periodic table. (C4.10d) I can write the symbol for an isotope, XZA, where Z is the atomic number, A is the mass number, and X is the symbol for the element. (C4.10e) Revised March, 2014 Belding Area Schools Standard Analysis Enduring Understanding(s): An element is determined by the number of protons in its nucleus. Elements consist of atoms. Isotopes are atoms of the same element with a different number of neutrons. The periodic table categorizes elements based on their atomic structure. Individual elements have an emission spectrum that is always the same and that can be used to identify the element. Essential Questions(s): What are elements and how does the structure of atoms determine the classification and reactions of elements? What is the relationship between atoms, ions and isotopes? What is the electron configuration of an element? What trends are observed with the periodic table? What information can be gathered from the periodic table? Vocabulary: Atom Absorption spectrum Atomic motion Alkali metal Alkaline-earth metal Atomic mass Atomic number Atomic radius Atomic structure Atomic theory Atomic weight Bohr Bright-line Spectrum Charged object Chemical Bond Conductivity Ductile Revised March, 2014 Electrical Charge Electrically neutral Electromagnetic Electron Electron cloud Electron Configuration Electron Sharing Electron Transfer Electronegativity Element Emission spectrum Energy level Excited state Family (group) First ionization energy Flame Test Ground State Halogen Inert Gas Ion Isotope Kernel Kernel structure Malleable Metal Metalloid Mosely Negative Charge Noble Gas Nonmetal Nucleus neutron Orbital P orbital Period Periodic Table Periodicity Positive Charge Probability Proton Quantum Energy Quantum mechanics Quantum Numbers Quantum Theory Reactive Reactivity Relative Abundance Relative Energy Release of Energy S orbital Semiconductor Shell Stable isotope Subatomic particle Sublevel Symbol Unstable isotope Valence Electron Visible Light Wave amplitude Wavelength Belding Area Schools Standard Analysis HSCE (High School Content Expectations) See above Information/Rules/Procedures/Resources/Assessments Instructional Strategies for all students: See instructors Moodle page for daily lesson plans, activities, labs, power points, homework, and tutorials. Differentiated Instruction for at-risk students: After school study sessions. Review Guides Tutorials on Moodle and Khan academy Retesting opportunity on all assessments Assessments: On staff share drive. Revised March, 2014