3 Environmental Management System

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E4133v2
Nanchang Rail Transit Line2
Project
Environmental
and
Social Management
Plan
Environmental Protection Center of Ministry of Transportation Assessment
Certificate of National Environment Assessment: Jia Zi No. 1038
February, 2013 Beijing
The Planning and Optimization Scheme of Nanchang Rail Rapid Transit Network in 2020
Contents
1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Background of the Project................................................................................................... 5
1.2 The brief introduction of the project ................................................................................... 7
1.3 The composition of the project............................................................................................ 7
1.3.1 Line .......................................................................................................................... 7
1.3.2 Station .................................................................................................................... 10
1.3.3 Track....................................................................................................................... 10
1.3.4 Vehicle .................................................................................................................... 10
1.3.5 Power supply .......................................................................................................... 11
1.3.6 Ventilation and air conditioning ............................................................................. 12
1.3.7 Water supply & drainage and fire protection ......................................................... 13
1.3.8 Car depot and comprehensive base ........................................................................ 14
1.3.9 Control center ......................................................................................................... 16
1.3.10 Transport capacity and operating plan ................................................................. 17
1.3.11 Management organization and seating capacity ................................................... 18
1.4 Purpose of Environmental and Social Management Plan ................................................. 18
1.5
The preparation of the Environmental and Social Management Plan ..................... 19
2 Policies, laws and regulations framework and compilation basis ................................................ 19
2.1 Laws and regulations ........................................................................................................ 19
2.2 Technical regulations and standards .................................................................................. 21
2.3 Safety insurance policies of the World Bank .................................................................... 22
2.4 Assessment standard ......................................................................................................... 22
2.4.1 Noise standard ........................................................................................................ 22
2.4.2 Vibration standard .................................................................................................. 24
2.4.3 Water Standard ....................................................................................................... 25
2.4.4 Ambient air Standard.............................................................................................. 25
2.4.5 Electromagnetic radiation ...................................................................................... 25
3 Environmental Management System ........................................................................................... 26
3.1 Set of Environmental Management System ...................................................................... 26
3.2 The institutions of environmental management system .................................................... 30
3.2.1 Environmental Management by Construction Unit................................................ 30
3.2.2 Environmental Supervision .................................................................................... 30
3.2.3 Environmental Management by Contractor ........................................................... 33
3.2.4 Environmental Management by Management Center and Management Station ... 34
3.3 Environmental Management Training............................................................................... 34
3.3.1 Purpose of Training ................................................................................................ 34
3.3.2 Objects of Training................................................................................................. 34
3.3.3 Contents of Training............................................................................................... 34
3.3.4 Training Plan .......................................................................................................... 35
3.4 Environment Management Tasks in Each Phase of the Project ..................................... 35
3.4.1 Environment Management Tasks in the First Phase of Construction ..................... 35
3.4.2 Environment Management Tasks in the Construction period ................................ 36
3.4.3 Environmental Management during Operational Period........................................ 39
4 Environment impact assessment and measures of Prevention and mitigation ............................. 40
4.1 Conclusions of Environment impact assessment .............................................................. 40
4.1.1 Predictive Assessment of Acoustic environment.................................................... 40
4.1.2 Predictive Assessment of environment vibration ................................................... 44
4.1.3 Predictive Assessment of Air Environment ............................................................ 46
4.1.4 Predictive Assessment of Water Environment ....................................................... 51
4.1.5 Predictive Assessment of Ecological Environment ................................................ 52
4.1.6 Predictive Assessment of Solid Wastes .................................................................. 52
4.1.7 Predictive Assessment of Electromagnetic Environment ....................................... 53
4.1.8 Predictive Assessment of Social Environment ....................................................... 53
4.1.9 Cumulative Impact Assessment ............................................................................. 54
4.1.10 Environmental Risk Impact Assessment .............................................................. 54
4.1.11 Residents relocation and Resettlement Impact Assessment ................................. 55
4.1.12 Material and Cultural Resources Impact Evaluation ............................................ 56
4.2 Environmental Protection Measures ................................................................................. 57
5 Environmental Monitoring Plan................................................................................................. 145
5.1 Purpose of Monitoring .................................................................................................... 145
5.2 Monitoring Plan .............................................................................................................. 145
6 Estimation of Environmental Protection Expenses and Analysis of Economic Profit and Losses
...................................................................................................................................................... 150
6.1 Estimation of Investment in Environmental Protection .................................................. 150
6.1.1 Compilation Principle .......................................................................................... 150
6.1.2 Compilation basis ................................................................................................. 150
6.1.3 costs...................................................................................................................... 150
6.1.4 Basic Unit Price.................................................................................................... 150
6.1.5 Independent costs ................................................................................................. 151
6.1.6 The estimated results ............................................................................................ 151
6.2 Analysis of Economic Gains and Lossed due to Environmental Impacts ....................... 153
6.2.1Means
of
Assessment
and
Analysis
....................................................................................................................................... 153
6.2.2 Analysis of Economic Gains an Losses due to Environmental Impacts............... 154
6.2.3 Conclusion: .......................................................................................................... 157
6.3 Sources of funds .............................................................................................................. 157
7 Information management of the Environmental and Social Management Plan ...................... 157
7.1 Reorganize and save of monitoring data ......................................................................... 157
7.2 Information exchange...................................................................................................... 157
7.3 Record ............................................................................................................................. 157
7.4 Report.............................................................................................................................. 158
1 Introduction
1.1 Background of the Project
In recent years, with continuously rapid development of urban economy of Nanchang,
the urban area is expanded and the population increases continuously, and with the
single-center urban development mode, centripetal radialized traffic flow is formed,
which causes severe traffic jam in downtown area and inconvenient connection with
peripheral areas, and the condition that “traffic jam and inconvenient to cross over the
Ganjiang River” is serious, traffic supply and service level directly affect the new
round construction and development of Nanchang. In order to get rid of the current
traffic problem and prevent future traffic crisis, the municipal government absorbed
successful experiences on solving traffic problems from domestic and abroad big
cities, and determined to vigorously develop a public transit with rail transit being
backbone and ground traffic being major means of transportation, thus study and
planning for rail transit come to consideration. Nanchang City Planning (2001-2010)
involves the planning of construction of 5 rail transit lines and puts forward the
implementation plan of construction of line 1 and line 2 phase 1 project within the
planning period.
In January 2008, based on Notice on Strengthening Construction and Management of
Urban Rail Rapid Transit of the General Office of the State Council (GBF [2003] No.
81), Nanchang has entrusted Shanghai City Comprehensive Transportation Planning
Institute with The Plan of Nanchang Urban Rail Transit Network. In July 2008, the
planning was completed and was approved by people’s government of Nanchang in
file HFTZ (2008) No. 163. The network planning scheme involves 5 lines with total
length being 167.7km, and there will be two comprehensive vehicle bases, two
periodically repair sections and three parking lots.
The plan is to construct Line1 phase 1 project and Line 2 phase 1 project between
2009 and 2016, and construct the X-shaped skeleton network composed of Line 1
phase 1 and Line 2 phase 2 in 2016. We will construct Line3 and the second phase of
Line 1 and Line 2 between 2016 and 2020, and form the rail transit skeleton network
composed of Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3 by 2020. The whole network will be gradually
completed from 2020 to the vision years.
According to the network planning revision, Shanghai Tunnel Engineering and Rail
Transit Design and Research Institute and Shanghai City Comprehensive
Transportation Planning Institute co-compiled the Nanchang Urban Rail Rapid
Transit Construction Planning (2009-2016); in July 2009, the planning was approved
by National Development and Reform Commission in FGJC (2009) No. 1978 Notice
on Printing and Distributing the Reply of NDRC on Immediate Nanchang Urban Rail
Transit Construction Planning (2008-2016) (attachment).
According to the planning, a rail transit project with length being 50.6km will be built
from 2009 to 2016, which includes line 1 phase 1 project and line 2 phase 1 project.
Of which, the total length of Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 Phase 1 Project will be
about 23.78km, and there will be 21 stations which will all be underground stations
with average station spacing being about 1.09km. The whole line is set with a
comprehensive base which locates at southwest of South Avenue Station.
The project is from Nanchang West Railway Station to Xinjiaan Station, the route will
go through the west railway station planning area, the Hongjiaozhou district, the
Honggutan new district, the center of the old town and the eastern district of the city,
and it will connect the Nanchang west railway station, the International Sports Center,
the College Town of Honggutan, the Nanchang Central Business District, Yangming
Road, Bayi Square, Nanchang Railway Station and some other passenger hubs, which
not only connects the core areas of old town and new town, but also covers the most
important area of south-north corridor between Changnan old town and Changbei new
town.
In February 2010, Nanchang Rail Transit Co., Ltd entrusted Guangzhou Metro Design
and Research Institute Co., Ltd with compilation of Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2
Phase 1 Project Feasibility Study Report (February,2010), which is also the design
consideration for Environmental Impact report.
Meanwhile, Environmental Impact Report on Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 Phase 1
Project which was compiled by China Railway Forth Survey and Design Institute
Group Co., Ltd under entrustment of Nanchang Rail Transit Co., Ltd was submitted to
Ministry of Environmental Protection for approval; in September 2010, Ministry of
Environmental Protection gave official reply to the environmental impact assessment
in HS(2008) No. 284 Reply of the Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 Phase 1 Project
about the Environmental Impact Report and approved the construction of line 2 in line
with measures listed in Environmental Impact Report.
Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 Project was listed in World Bank Loan Project in 2012,
and files such as Environmental Assessment Report (EA) and Environmental
Assessment Summary and Management Plan (ESMP) which meet the World Bank’s
requirements shall be compiled, after being entrusted, through field research and
relevant information and data collection, we organized experienced environmental
assessment personnel and made supplement and improvement for contents including
social impact assessment, cumulative impact assessment, alternative solution analysis,
risk analysis, ESMP, immigrant relocation and arrangement and public participation etc
which are concerned by the World Bank based on the original environmental impact
assessment report approved by the Ministry of Environmental Protection. The
compilation of this report was completed in September 2010.
1.2 The brief introduction of the project
Nanchang rail transit line 2 is the rail transit line connecting Changnan old town and
Changbei new town, with its route being: South Avenue → West Railway Station →
North Avenue → Fenghe Avenue → Chunhui Road → the Ganjiang River →
Yangming Road → Bayi Avenue → Luoyang Road → Shunwai Road → Shanghai
Road. The total length of Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 Phase 1 Project will be about
23.78km, and there will be 22 stations which will all be underground stations with
average station spacing being about 1.09km. The whole line is set with a
comprehensive base which locates at southwest of South Avenue Station. Two 110KV
traction substations are set respectively at the Xuefu Avenue station and the Qingshan
Road station. Passengers can interchange to line 1, line 3 and line 1 respectively at
Metro Mansion Station, Qingshan Road Station and Bayi Square Station.
The environmental protection investment of the project is 131,644,000 yuan, and the
estimated total investment of the project is 14,846,032,400 yuan, thus the
environmental protection investment/capital construction investment is 0.87%.
1.3 The composition of the project
1.3.1 Line
(I) Main technical standard of line
(1) Number of main line: double line
(2) The minimum curve radius of line plane
Main line of section: 300m for general section, and 250m for difficult section.
Auxiliary line: 200m for general section, and 150m for difficult section.
Yard track: 150m.
(3) Maximum grade
30‰ for general section and 35‰ for difficult section
(II) Line route
(1) Main line
Line route: South Zhanqian Avenue Station→West Railway Station→North Zhanqian
Avenue→Fenghe Avenue→Chunhui Road→Ganjiang River→Yangming Road→Bayi
Avenue→Luoyang Road→Shunwai Road→Shanghai Road. Line route refers to
Figure 1.3-1.
Figure 1.3-1 Schematic Diagram for Line Route of Phase I Project of Nanchang
Rail Transit Line 2
(2) Connecting line
Connecting line with Line 1 is set at Metro Mansion Station and in northwestern
quadrant; connecting line with Line 3 is set at Qingshan Road Station and in
northeastern quadrant. Connecting line at Metro Mansion Station has length of about
250m, speed of about 60km/h and buried depth of about 15m. Connecting line at
Qingshan Road Station has length of about 450m, speed of about 60km/h and buried
depth of about 20.6m. Details refer to Figure 1.3-2 and Figure 1.3-3.
Connecting
line
Figure 1.3-2 Schematic Diagram for Location of Connecting Line at Metro Mansion
Station
Connecting line
Figure 1.3-3 Schematic Diagram for Location of Connecting Line at Qingshan Road
Station
1.3.2 Station
Project of Line 2 sets 21 underground stations in total: South Zhanqian Avenue
Station, Nanchang West Railway Station, Longgang Station, International Sports
Center Station, Wolongshan Station, No. 3 Lingbei Road Station, Qianhu Avenue
Station, Xuefu Avenue Station, Cuiyuan Road Station, Metro Mansion Station,
Yayuan Road Station, Hongguzhong Avenue Station, Yangming Park Station,
Qingshan Road Station, Fuzhou Road Station, Bayi Square Station, Yongshu Road
Station, South Dinggong Road Station, Nanchang Railway Station, Hongduzhong
Avenue Station and Xinjiaan Station.
1.3.3 Track
(I) Track gauge: 1,435mm
(II) Steel rail and turnout
Main line, test track and entrance & exit depot line all adopt 60kg/m steel rail and
jointless track laying at one time, and yard track adopts 50kg/m steel rail.
Turnout: main line and auxiliary line adopt No. 9 turnout; yard track adopts No. 7
turnout.
(III) Rail fastening
Elastic rail fastening
(IV) Sleeper and ballast bed
Main line: long-sleeper integrated ballast bed structure is adopted.
Yard track: crushed stone ballast bed and concrete long-sleeper are generally adopted
outside the yard track depot; integrated ballast bed or integrated ballast bed over
inspection pit is adopted in the depot according to technological requirements.
1.3.4 Vehicle
(I) Vehicle type selection
Btype vehicle is adopted.
(II) Size of vehicle
Vehicle body is 19.00m in length and 2.8m in width, height of vehicle body
(hoop-drop) is 3.81m.
(III) Traction performance of train
Maximum driving speed: 80km/h
(IV) Marshalling
Marshalling form of six-car metro train including four motor cars and two trailers in
initial stage, short-term and long-term, and length of train is about 140m.
1.3.5 Power supply
(I) Power source
Adopt 110/35kV two-step voltage centralized power supply system, set main
transformer station exclusively for subway, lead in 110kV power supply of urban
power network, and supply power to subway after step-down.
External power supply switching scheme: two special lines of two 110KV power
supplies of Xuefu Avenue Main Transformer Station are led from main transformer
station in urban area. Installed capacity of main transformer station is designed to be
2×63MVA.
Two special lines of two 110KV power supplies of Medical College Main
Transformer Station are led from main transformer station in urban area. Installed
capacity of main transformer station is designed to be 2×63MVA.
(II) Main transformer station
Function: two 110kV high-voltage AC power supplies led from urban electricity
system are switched to 35kV AC power supplies used by subway power supply
system through step-down, subway power supply system network distributes electric
energy to each station as well as traction substation and step-down substation in
comprehensive base.
According to planning scheme for main transformer station resource sharing of
Nanchang rail transit line network, Phase I project of Line 2 sets two above-ground
110kV main transformer stations near Xuefu Avenue Station and Qingshan Road
Station. Details refer to Figure 1.3-4 and Figure 1.3-5.
(III) Traction network system
Traction network adopts DC1500V overhead contact line for power supply and
running rail return.
Figure 1.3-4 Schematic Diagram for Location of Xuefu Avenue Main Transformer
Station
Figure 1.3-5 Schematic Diagram for Location of Qingshan Road Main Transformer
Station
1.3.6 Ventilation and air conditioning
(1) System mode
Ventilation and air conditioning system with platform screen door is adopted.
(2)System constituent
Ventilation and air conditioning system with platform screen door is mainly composed
of tunnel ventilation system and station ventilation and air conditioning system, in
which tunnel ventilation system consists of running tunnel ventilation system and heat
extraction system at driving area of station; station ventilation and air conditioning
system consists of ventilation, air conditioning and smoke extraction system (large
scale system for short) in public zone of station, ventilation, air conditioning and
smoke extraction system (small scale system for short) in rooms for equipment
management, and air-conditioning refrigeration system (water system for short) at
station.
Air conditioning system includes air conditioning water system and air system. Air
conditioning water system includes chilled water system and cooling water system.
Chilled water system is composed of water-cooled chiller unit, chilled water pump,
pipeline and corresponding parts and components. Cooling water system is composed
of cooling tower, cooling water pump, pipeline and corresponding parts and
components. Air system includes air system in public zone of station and air system in
rooms for equipment management. Air conditioning system is composed of air
treatment box, air handling unit, new fan, return fan/exhaust fan, air pipe, air valve
and silencer.
Ventilation system is composed of air blower/exhaust fan, air pipe, air valve and
silencer.
Smoke extraction system is composed of smoke exhaust fan, smoke exhaust pipe and
valves.
1.3.7 Water supply & drainage and fire protection
(1) Water supply
Water source is from urban tap water network, and two lines of water main are set.
(2) Drainage
Fecal sewage of stations along the line shall be discharged with ordinary domestic
sewage into nearby urban sewage system after treatment in septic tank; waste water
from fire protection and washing shall be discharged into urban rain water system
through natural flow or pumping.
Waste water from car washing in car depot, overhaul and protection technology shall
be discharged into nearby municipal supporting pipelines after treatment and coming
up to standard.
(3) Fire protection
Fire protection water system is set in stations and fire hydrant system is set in
underground sections.
1.3.8 Car depot and comprehensive base
Site selection of Hongjiaozhou car depot of Line 2 is located at the east of
Nanchang-Zhangshu Expressway at the western end of the line and at southwestern
plot of High-Speed Passenger West Railway Station, planning land area of this plot is
about 42.11hm2, and planning land area of car depot of Line 4 is about 27.8 hm2.
Current site selection of car depot is mountain land with flat terrain, most of them are
dry farmlands, west side of car depot is villages, and there are a few houses within the
scope of land usage.
(1) Plane layout
①Entrance & Exit depot line
High-Speed Passenger West Railway Station adopts underground island station.The
whole length from starting point (CAK0+000/ RAK0+000) of entrance & exit depot
line to end point (CAK2+266/RAK2+269) is about 2.27km.
Underground section: the section from starting point (CAK0+000) of entrance & exit
depot line to CAK1+619 is underground section, and the others are underground ones
with buried depth of 6-21m.
②General layout
Flip-over layout is adopted. Application depot is combined by three-month
examination/double-week examination depot, underfloor lathe depot and parking and
train examination depot, and located at west of car depot.
Car washing track is set at entrance & exit depot in the south of joint examination
depot, and through car washing form is adopted.
Test track is located at the north of car depot with length of about 1,250m, meeting
requirement of full speed test at 80km/h.
General arrangement plan refers to Figure 1.3-6.
Figure 1.3-6 General Arrangement Plan of Hongjiaozhou Car Depot
(2) Operation property and scale
Functions and main tasks of the car depot are: to assume intermediate repair of
vehicles of Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3; to reserve intermediate repair conditions for
Line 4 and Line 5, and to be used as intermediate repair base of five lines of whole
line network; to assume daily maintenance and care such as periodical repair,
temporary repair, three-month examination, double-week examination, train
examination, parking and cleaning of trains of this line; to assume passenger transport
of trains of this line; to assume rescue operation in case of accident of trains of this
line; to be responsible for material supply of car depot and maintenance of equipment
and implements in the depot as well as daily maintenance of shunting locomotive; to
be responsible for administrative and technical work as well as logistics management
of car depot.
Functions and main tasks of parking lot are: to assume daily maintenance and care
such as three-month examination, double-week examination, train examination,
parking and cleaning of trains of this line; to assume passenger transport of trains of
this line; to assume rescue operation in case of accident of trains of this line; to be
responsible for material supply of parking lot and maintenance of equipment and
implements in the lot as well as daily maintenance of shunting locomotive; to be
responsible for administrative and technical work as well as logistics management of
parking lot.
Table 1.3-1 Designed Scale of Hongjiaozhou Car
Depot and Comprehensive Base (Slot)
Hongjiaozhou car depot
Design year
Items
Parking lot
Short-term (2026)
Long-term (2041)
Long-term
3
7
Periodical repair
2
2
Temporary repair
1
1
4
4
3
32
32
32
Overhaul
Intermediate repair
Three-month examination
Double-week examination
Parking
1.3.9 Control center
To realize line network resources sharing, provide convenience for operating
management and maintenance, and save construction investment, the control center
for the five lines planned by Nanchang Rail Transit will be set at Shimao Road Station
which is transfer station of Line 1 and Line 2 to realize unified scheduling and
command of five lines, construction of road network control center shall be assumed
by Line 1. So this project will not set central control center.
1.3.10 Transport capacity and operating plan
(1) Designed year
Initial stage: 2019; short-term: 2026; long-term: 2041
(2) Passenger flow volume
Table 1.3-2 Predicted Passenger Flow of Nanchang Subway Line 2
Operating scope
Line length (km)
Total passenger traffic volume of
all day (10,000 person-time/day)
Passenger
person-kilometers(10,000
person-time/km)
Average riding distance (km)
Passenger transport intensity
(10,000 person-time/km)
Maximum section of passenger
flow
of
all
day(10,000
person-time)
Maximum section of passenger
flow in the peak
Location of section
2019
High-Speed Passenger
West
Railway
Station-Yudai
River
Station
22.5
24.98
2026
High-Speed Passenger
West
Railway
Station-Changnan
Market
27.20
50.4
2041
No. 1 Wangcheng
Station-Luojia Station
215.75
460
827.7
8.64
1.12
9.12
1.85
9.20
2.20
7.99
13.7
20.28
1.15
2.05
3.14
Shimao
Road
Station-Cuiyuan Road
Station
Shimao
Station-Cuiyuan
Station
Road
Road
40.85
90
Qianhu Avenue-Xuefu
Avenue Station
(3) Traffic organization
①Marshalling
Six-vehicle marshalling is adopted in initial stage, short-term and long-term.
②Operating time
Operating time in the whole day is 18 hours from 5 o’clock to 23 o’clock.
③Number of trains
In initial stage: 166/day; in short-term: 206/day; in long-term: 280/day.
④Operating plan
Table 1.3-3 Driving Plan of Whole Day (number of trains/day)
Long term
Year
Initial stage
Short term
Time period
Total
166
206
Whole line
Part of whole
line
230
50
1.3.11 Management organization and seating capacity
This project will be managed by Nanchang Rail Transit Co., Ltd. after completion.
According to the design document and line length as well as quantity of stations,
seating capacity required by operating agency of Line 2 is taken as 62 persons/km and
69 persons/station in the initial stage; and taken as 66 persons/km and 72
persons/station in short-term; and taken as 73 persons/km and 87 persons/station in
long-term for calculation. According to calculation by the above principle, quantity of
operating management personnel of Line 2 is 1,385 in initial stage, 1,795 in
short-term and 2,980 in long-term.
1.4 Purpose of Environmental and Social Management Plan
Environmental management is part of engineering management, and an important link
for effective implementation of engineering environmental protection. Environment
management for project of Rail Transit Line 2 of Nanchang City is intended to
guarantee smooth implementation of various environmental protection measures of
the project, and reduce the adverse influences caused by project construction on
environment, guarantee smooth implementation of environmental protection in the
project zone and resettlement zone so as to coordinate project construction, ecological
environmental protection and economic development.
1.5 The preparation of the Environmental and Social Management
Plan
The Environmental and Social Management Plan of Rail Transit Line 2 of
Nanchang City is compiled based on environmental impact assessment, and the major
contents include environmental management system, environmental management
training, and environmental protection measures for the adverse influences during
environmental impact assessment, and estimation of investment on environmental
protection. At the same time, according to the measures taken against the construction
and operation period’s impact to the social and natural environment,《World Bank
loans Nanchang rail transit line 2 phase 1 project social management plan》(ESMP)is
also developed
separately.
2 Policies, laws and regulations framework
and compilation basis
2.1 Laws and regulations
(1) Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China (implemented on
1989.12.26)
(2) Environmental Impact Assessment Law of the People’s Republic of China
(implemented on 2003.9.1)
(3) Air Pollution Prevention Law of the People’s Republic of China (implemented on
2000.9.1)
(4) Environmental Noise Pollution Prevention Law of the People’s Republic of China
(implemented on 1997.3.1)
(5) Water Pollution Prevention Law of the People’s Republic of China (revised on
February 28, 2008, implemented on June 1, 2008)
(6) Solid Waste Pollution Prevention Law of the People’s Republic of China
(implemented on 2005.4.1)
(7) Urban and Rural Planning Law of the People’s Republic of China (implemented
on 2008.1.1)
(8) Soil and Water Conservation Act of the People’s Republic of China (implemented
on 1991.6.29)
(9) Cultural Relics Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China (implemented
on 2007.12.29)
(10) Cleaner Production Promotion Law of the People’s Republic of China
(implemented on 2003.1.1)
(11) Energy Conservation Law of the People’s Republic of China (implemented on
2008.4.1)
(12) State Council of the People's Republic of China (1998) Decree No. 253
Construction Project Environmental Protection Management Regulations
(1998.12.12)
(13) State Council of the People's Republic of China (2001), No. 305 Urban Housing
Demolition Management Regulations (2001.11.1); Ministry of Construction of the
People’s Republic of China Urban Housing Units Specification for Administrative
Adjudication (implemented on 2004.3.1)
(14) The People's Republic of China State Council Order No. 257 of the Basic
Farmland Protection Ordinance (implemented on 1999.1.1)
(15) State [2005] No. 39 Decision to Strengthen Environmental Protection by the
State Council on the Implementation of the Scientific Concept of Development;
(16) SEPA UNCED [2002] No. 193 State Environmental Protection 11th Five-Year
Plan, 2001;
(17) SEPA UNCED [2006] No. 28 Interim Measures for environmental impact
assessment of public participation (implemented on 2006.3.18)
(18) State Environmental Protection Administration Decree 14 "Construction Project
Environmental Impact Assessment Classification Catalogue (implemented on
2008.10.1)
(19) SEPA 18 orders Electromagnetic Radiation Environmental Protection
Management Approach (implemented on 1997.3.25)
(20) General Office [2003] No. 81, Notice on the General Office of the State Council
on Strengthening Urban Rapid Rail Transit Construction Management (2003.9.27)
(21) Implementation approaches of the Water Law of the People's Republic of China
in Jiangxi Province (1992)
(22) Jiangxi Province Cultural Relics Protection Ordinance (2006.12)
(23) Environmental Pollution Prevention Regulations of Jiangxi Province (2001.3.1)
(24) Jiangxi Province Drinking Water Source Pollution Prevention Methods (2006.8)
(25) Jiangxi Province Old and Valuable Trees Protection Ordinance (2004.11)
(26) Nanchang Urban Planning Management Regulations (1997.5)
(27) Nanchang Urban Lake Management Regulations (1997.12)
(28) Nanchang Ganjiang Drinking Water Source Protection Ordinance (amendment)
(2003.12)
(29) Nanchang Urban Greening Management Provisions (amendment) (2005.5)
(30) Nanchang Regulations on the Protection of Urban Lakes (2006.5.1)
(31) Nanchang Soil and Water Conservation Ordinance (2005.3)
2.2 Technical regulations and standards
(1)The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Environmental Impact Assessment Technology Guidelines – Master HJ/T2.1-93
(2) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Technical Guidelines on Environmental Impact Assessment - Atmospheric
Environment HJ2.2-2008
(3) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Environmental Impact Assessment Technology Guidelines - Surface Water
Environment HJ/T2.3-93
(4) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Environmental Impact Assessment Technology Guidelines - Sound Environment HJ2.4
-2009
(5) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
"Environmental Impact Assessment Technology Guidelines - Non - ecological impact
"HJ/T19 - 1997
(6) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Environmental Impact Assessment Of Electromagnetic Radiation Of 500kv High
Pressure Transmission And Distribution Project HJ/T24-1998
(7) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Guidelines for Environmental Management of radiation- Electromagnetic Radiation,
Environmental Impact Assessment Methods and Standards HJ/T10.3-1996
(8) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Division of application technical specification of environmental noise of urban area
GB/T15190-94
(9) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Environmental Impact Assessment Technology Guidelines - Urban Mass Transit
HJ453-2008
(10) The People's Republic of China Environmental Protection Industry Standard
Environmental Impact Assessment Technology Guidelines – Ground Water
Environment HJ/T2.3-93
2.3 Safety insurance policies of the World Bank
In this environment impact assessment, analyze the relationship between World Bank
loan part and related projects of Nanchang rail transit line 2 project and World Bank
security policy/procedures, and list the results in table 2.3-1.
Table 2.3-1 Schedule of relationship between Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 project
and World Bank security policy/procedures
Policy/procedure
Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 Project
World Bank business policy/procedure Environment Assessment
Relevant
(OP/BP4.01)
World Bank business policy/procedure Natural Habitats (OP/BP4.04) Irrelevant
World Bank business policy/procedure Involuntary Resettlement
Relevant
(OP/BP4.12)
World Bank business policy/procedure Pest Management
Irrelevant
Irrelevant
World Bank business policy/procedure Physical Cultural Resources
Relevant
(OP4.11)
World Bank business policy/procedure Dam Safety (OP/BP4.37)
Irrelevant
World Bank business policy/procedure Minority Nationalities
Irrelevant
(OP/BP 4.10)
World Bank business policy/procedure Forest (OP 4.36)
Irrelevant
World Bank business policy/procedure International Watercourses
Irrelevant
(OP7.50)
World Bank business policy/procedure Projects in Disputed Areas
Irrelevant
(OP7.60)
World Bank business policy/procedure Projects in Disputed Areas
Relevant
(OP7.60)
2.4 Assessment standard
2.4.1 Noise standard
Comment of Jiangxi Environmental Protection Office has been obtained for the
implemented standard of this project during assessment process, and Jiangxi
Environmental Protection Office confirmed the implemented standard of this project
on December 30, 2009. See table 2.4-1 for the noise assessment standard of this
assessment.
Table 2.4-1 Summary table of acoustic environmental impact assessment
No. of standard
GB3096-2008
HF
[2003]No. 94
GB12348-2008
GB12523-90
Name of standard
Scope of application
Standard
value and
grade
(type)
The scope of application of type 4 zones on both sides of road
arterial traffic is as below:
(I) Roadside buildings higher than three-storey (three-storey Type 4a:
included), area on the side of the first row of buildings facing Daytime
the road;
70dB
(II) Roadside buildings lower than three-storey (unenclosed Nighttime
ground included), if adjacent to standard scope of application
55dB
of type 1 and 2 zones, it will be the areas 45m and 30m
respectively from the boundary lines of road.
The scope of application of type 2 zones:
The area on both sides of the section from the start point of
design to the intersection of Outer Ring Road and South
Fenghe Avenue (YAK24+200), right side of the section from
the intersection of Outer Ring Road and South Fenghe Avenue
(YAK24+200) to the intersection of Qianhu Avenue and South
Fenghe Avenue (YAK27+500), both sides of the section from
the intersection of Qianhu Avenue and South Fenghe Avenue
Type 2:
(YAK27+500) to the intersection of Nanchang-Skopje
Daytime
Friendship Road and South Fenghe Avenue (YAK29+500), left
60dB
side of the section from the intersection of Nanchang-Skopje
Nighttime
Environmental
Friendship Road and South Fenghe Avenue (YAK29+500) to
50dB
Quality Standard for the intersection of Chunhui Road and Middle Fenghe Avenue
Noise
(YAK33+000), right side of the section from the intersection of
Shengli Road and Yangming Road (YAK35+500) to the
intersection of Yangming Road and Bayi Avenue
(YAK37+120), and both sides of the section from the
intersection of Yangming Road and Bayi Avenue (YAK37+120)
to the terminal point of design. And the area outside the plant
boundary at Hongjiaozhou car depot.
The scope of application of type 1 zones:
The area on left side of the section from the intersection of
Outer Ring Road and South Fenghe Avenue (YAK24+200) to
the intersection of Qianhu Avenue and South Fenghe Avenue
(YAK27+500), right side of the section from the intersection of
Type 1:
Nanchang-Skopje Friendship Road and South Fenghe Avenue
Daytime
(YAK29+500) to the intersection of Chunhui Road and Middle
55dB
Fenghe Avenue (YAK33+000), both sides of the section from
Nighttime
the intersection of Chunhui Road and Middle Fenghe Avenue
45dB
(YAK33+000) to the intersection of Chunhui Road and Middle
Ganjiang Avenue (YAK33+800), and left side of the section
from the intersection of Shengli Road and Yangming Road
(YAK35+500) to the intersection of Yangming Road and Bayi
Avenue (YAK37+120).
Notice on Problems
Relevant to Ambient There is no acoustic environmental functional zoning
Noise during
designated within the range of assessment and special sensitive
Daytime
Environmental
buildings including schools and hospitals (sanatorium, homes
60dB
Impact Assessment for the aged) within areas applying type 4 standard.
Nighttime
of Projects including Note: if there is no students and teachers in residence at schools
50dB
Highway, Railway and no in-patient department in hospitals, no benchmarking in
(including light rail) the night.
etc
Type 2:
Emission Standard Hongjiaozhou
Daytime
for Industrial
car depot and
1m outside the plant boundary
60dB
Enterprises Noise at comprehensive
Nighttime
Boundary
base
50dB
Noise Limits for
Construction site
Construction Site
2.4.2 Vibration standard
(1) Executive standard
Refer to Table 2.4-2 for executive standard of vibration environmental impact
assessment.
Table 2.4-2 Executive standard of vibration environmental impact assessment
Name of standard
Type of standard
GB10070-88
Standard of
Vibration in
Urban Area
Environment
Residence and cultural
and educational area
standard
Mixing area and central
business district
Both sides of arterial
traffic standard
Standard value (dB)
Daytime nighttime
70
67
75
72
75
72
Scope of application
Remarks
Sensitive spots within type
1 acoustic functional zone
Confirm in
accordance with
Sensitive spots within type
type of acoustic
2 acoustic functional zone
functional zone
Sensitive spots within type
4 acoustic functional zone
(2) Reference standard
According to GB/T50452-2008 Technical Specifications for Protection of Historic
Buildings against Man-made Vibration and the structural features of cultural relics
along the project, permissible vibration velocity limit standard for brick masonry
structure of historic buildings is implemented for impact of vibration of subway
operation on cultural relics, refer to Table 2.4-3 for details.
Table 2.4-3 Permissible vibration velocities of brick masonry structure of historic
buildings
Level of protection
National key cultural
relic protection unit
Provincial level
cultural relic
protection unit
Municipal and
county level cultural
relic protection unit
Permissible vibration velocity [v] (mm/s)
Direction
Position of
of control
control point
point
VP﹤1600 m/s
1600 m/s﹤VP﹤2100 m/s
VP﹥2100 m/s
Highest
position of
bearing
structure
Highest
position of
bearing
structure
Highest
position of
bearing
structure
Horizontal
0.15
0.15-0.20
0.20
Horizontal
0.27
0.27-0.36
0.36
Horizontal
0.45
0.45-0.60
0.60
(3) Reference Standard
According to GBJ118-88 Code for Design of Sound Insulation of Civil Buildings, the
primary standard of residential bedrooms, special rooms requiring quiet environment
at schools and hospital wards is: the indoor noise in residences, classrooms and
hospitals shall be lower than or equal to 40dB(A). As for secondary structural noise,
the standard applied in the assessment is: the indoor secondary structural noise caused
by vibration of subway shall be lower than or equal to 40dB (A).
2.4.3 Water Standard
The wastewater of comprehensive base and stations along the line of this project is
conditionally allowed to run into the existing or planned network of drains, and
treated in urban wastewater treatment plants; the level three standard of Integrated
Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996) is carried out for wastewater
discharge. See Table 2.4-4 for details.
Table 2.4-4 Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard
Primary
pH value
standard value
Level thre
6-9
SS
(mg/L)
BOD5
(mg/L)
CODCr
(mg/L)
400
300
500
Animal and
Oil (mg/L) vegetable oils
(mg/L)
20
Ammonia
nitrogen
(mg/L)
100
/
2.4.4 Ambient air Standard
(1) The secondary level standard in Ambient Air Quality Standard (GB3095-1996)
and HF [2001] No.1 order “notice on issuing modification of Ambient Air Quality
Standard (GB3095-1996)” is applied for regional air quality status, see Table 2.4-5 for
standard limit values.
Table 2.4-5 Secondary level standard in Ambient air quality standard (GB3095-1996)
Pollutants
Measuring time of value
Limit value of concentration
(mg/m3, normal state)
SO2
Annual mean
Daily mean
1 hour mean
0.06
0.15
0.50
TSP
Annual mean
Daily mean
0.20
0.30
PM10
Annual mean
Daily mean
0.10
0.15
NO2
Annual mean
Daily mean
1 hour mean
0.08
0.12
0.24
(2) Emission Standard for Odor Pollutants (GB14554-93) is referred and implemented
for air exhaust of ventilation system of stations.
2.4.5 Electromagnetic radiation
(1) The strength of power frequency electric field and magnetic field of power
transmission and transfer facilities is in accordance with stipulations in Technical
Regulations on Environmental Impact Assessment of Electromagnetic Radiation
Produced by 500 KV Ultrahigh Voltage Transmission and Transfer Power
Engineering (HJ/T24-1998), it’s recommended that take 4kV/m as the assessment
standard for power frequency electric field of residential area and take 0.1mT which is
the power frequency limit value for public being exposed all day long stipulated by
National Radiation Protection Association as the assessment standard for magnetic
induction.
(2) For impact of electromagnetic interference at entrance-exit ground section on
quality of television reception, take the damage measuring method recommended by
International Radio Consultative Committee (CCIR) as reference, and the assessment
standard is 35dB higher than signal to noise ratio.
3 Environmental Management System
3.1 Set of Environmental Management System
Environmental management for phase I project of Rail Transit Line 2 of Nanchang
includes external management and internal management. See Figure 11.3-1 for details
on management system, and Table 11.3-1 for the duties of the organs in the
management system.
(1) External management: Various environmental management administrative
departments will carry out external management, and will determine the
corresponding standards and requirements environmental protection of the
construction project shall reach based on the relevant state laws and rules, take charge
of irregular supervision, inspection of work in various phases, and completion
acceptance etc. of the environmental protection project.
(2) Internal management: The construction unit shall take charge of organizing
implementation of internal management, and optimize, organize and implement
environmental protection measures of the project, and guarantee the requirements of
environmental protection for state construction project, and local environmental
protection department are reached. The internal environmental management system of
the project is managed by the construction unit, supervisory unit and building unit
respectively, and special environmental management organ will be established
respectively. Meanwhile, the design unit shall actively cooperate in the work.
The construction unit shall strengthen own environmental management, and various
construction unit shall be equipped with full-time(or part-time) environmental
protection managerial personnel, who shall receive certain professional knowledge
training on environmental protection before construction, and corresponding duties
and rights will be granted to them after thy acquire certain capacities and relevant
qualifications. They will exercise the functions such as supervision and management
over environmental protection on the construction site, and ensure construction is
carried out according to the requirements of the relevant state environmental
protection laws and rules, and the environmental protection measures adopted in the
engineering design.
The supervisory unit shall regard the various environmental protection measures to be
implemented under the construction contract as one of the important contents of
supervision, and require the construction unit to carry out construction according to
the relevant state and local environmental protection laws and standards. Supervision
over environmental protection shall be carried out simultaneously with supervision
over project construction.
The environmental management functions of the construction unit during construction
period are key to environmental protection of the project, and environmental
protection project shall be regarded as important as the major project during
contracting of the project construction. The quality of environmental protection
project, construction period and the qualification and achievements of relevant
construction unit shall be written into the contract as important contracting conditions
to lay foundation for “simultaneous construction” of environmental protection project;
grasp the trends in environmental protection projects in time, and regularly inspect
and summarize implementation of environmental protection measures and use of
funds; coordinate the relations among various construction units, and remove the
possible omissions in environmental protection projects and ensure compliance with
the requirements of the progress of environmental protection projects.
ExternalEnvironmental Management
State Ministry of
Environmental
Proteciton
Jiangxi
Provincial
Environmental
Protection Bureau
Nanchang
Environmental
Proteciton Bureau
InternalEnvironmental
Management
World Bank
Project Office of Nanchang Rail Transit
Line 2 Funded with the Loan of World
Bank,
Nanchang Rail Transit Co.,
Environmental Assessment Unit
Environmental
Assessment
Unit
Design Unit,
Environ
mental
Protectio
n
Supervis
Contractor ory
Organ
Management and Contract Relations
Ltd.,
No.
2
Project
Constructio
n
Manageme
nt
Company
Environment
al Protection
Management
Center
Coordination and Cooperation
Relations
Figure 3.3-1 Environmental Protection Management System of Project of Rail Transit Line 2 of
Nanchang
Table 3.3-1 Various Organs of Environmental Management System
Nature
of Name of Organ
Task of Organ
Organ
Project Office of
Project of Nanchang
Rail Transit Line 2 Take charge of supervising and managing environmental protection in
Funded with the various project phases
Loan of World Bank
Nanchang
Rail Owner of the project which takes charge of supervising and managing
Transit Co, Ltd.
environmental protection in various project phases
Management
Organ
Special organ established by the owner of the project which takes charge of
Management Project
Department
of environmental protection management from start of construction to
Project of Nanchang completion acceptance, and undertakes the responsibility for environmental
Rail Transit Line 2
protection management of the whole project area
Internal department established by the project construction management
department, which specifically takes charge of environmental protection
Environmental
management from start of construction to completion acceptance, and
Management Center
undertakes the responsibility for environmental protection management of
the whole project area
World Bank
Supervision
Supervise and inspect implementation of Environmental and Social
Management Plan
State Ministry of
Administrative and supervisory administration of the government, which
Environmental
Protexction,
takes charge of environmental protection during various phases of the
Provincial and Local
whole project
Implementation
Contractor
Organ
Implementation organ which implements the environmental protection
measures
As entrusted by the project owner, carry out program comparison and
selection according to the requirements for environmental protection, and
Design Unit
carry out program design during preliminary design phase of the project;
write the specific environmental assessment measures into technical
specifications when compiling the technical plan of the bid.
As entrusted by the project owner, carry out estimation and assessment of
Consultancy
Service Organ
Environmental
Assessment Unit
the environmental impacts for the construction period and operational
period of the project according to the current environmental conditions, and
put forth corresponding mitigation measures.
Environmental
Protection
Supervisory Organ
As entrusted by the project owner, takes charge of supervising and
managing implementation of environmental protection measures by the
contractor;
3.2 The institutions of environmental management system
Environmental management is composed of environmental management by
construction unit, environmental supervision and environmental management by
contractor, with focus on the environmental management by construction unit and
environmental supervision. The environmental management during operational period
is composed of environmental management by the management center and
environmental management by management stations.
3.2.1 Environmental Management by Construction Unit
The construction unit shall establish 1 full-time or part-time environmental protection
managerial staff in the first phase of project construction to take charge of
coordinating environmental protection in the first phase of project construction.
The construction unit shall establish 1 full-time environmental protection managerial
staff to take charge of environmental management and environmental supervision
during construction period, and takes charge of disposing complaints toward
environmental problems.
The construction unit shall 1 full-time or part-time environmental protection
managerial staff during the operational period of the project to take charge of
environmental protection during operational period of No. 2 subway line. Its business
is subject to instructions and supervisions by the environmental protection bureau of
Jiangxi Provincial and Nanchang City.
3.2.2 Environmental Supervision
(1) Purpose of Environmental Supervision
Carry out environmental supervision during construction period according to
requirements for design of environmental protection during project construction, and
comprehensively supervise and inspect implementation and effect of the
environmental protection measures, dispose of and solve environmental pollution
accidents in time; Meanwhile, the supervisory achievements during the construction
will be taken as the basis of acceptance inspection for development project, and the
necessary special report in the acceptance inspection report.
(2) Contents and Duties of Environmental Supervision
Environmental supervision is an important part of project supervision during project
construction, and the environmental supervisory engineer is entrusted by the project
owner to carry out environmental supervision over implementation of the
environmental protection measures during the project construction period and
operational period, and supervise, inspect and manage the environmental protection
by the project contractor and professional parts of the environmental protection
project to practically protect the environment of the areas influenced by the project.
The environmental supervisory engineer will carry out environmental supervision
over project contractors during the construction period according to the state and local
environmental protection laws and rules, engineering design documents and project
contracts, and may take supervisory methods such as inspection, site supervision and
instruction documents etc. for environmental supervision according to the project
characteristics and environmental conditions of the construction area. The major
functions thereof are as follows:
① Carry out supervision and inspection of environmental protection by all the
contractors on the construction site and residential camps to prevent or alleviate
environmental pollution and ecological destruction caused by construction.
② Dispatch supervisors to carry out site inspection and monitoring of the construction
area and residential area of the contractors, and comprehensively supervise and
inspect implementation of environmental protection measures, and put forth
rectification requirements within a prescribed time limit to the unqualified items
below the standard, and compile environmental supervision diary for project
construction.
③ Assist environment management organs and relevant departments in disposing of
environmental pollution and environmental disputes caused by the project according
to the environmental protection laws, rules, engineering design documents and project
contracts.
④ Compile weekly, monthly and annual report on environmental supervision, and put
forth significant environmental problems and proposals on solution to the problems.
⑤ Participate in acceptance inspection during project construction and completion
acceptance;
(3) Management Organ and Working Methods
Environmental supervision is an important part of environmental management, and is
relatively independent. Thus independent environmental supervisory organ shall be
established. Such function shall be undertaken by unit with supervisory qualification,
which will supervise, examine and assess implementation of various environmental
protection measures of construction unit according to the contract provisions, the
requirements of state environmental protection laws, rules and policies, and the
environmental monitoring data and results of circuit inspection. Discover and rectify
construction in violation of environmental protection provisions under the contract,
and the requirements of state environmental protection provisions.
3
full-time/part-time
environmental
protection
supervisors(that
have
taken
professional environmental protection training) will be established for project
supervision under the leadership by the chief supervisory engineer according to the
peculiarity and complexness of the special environmental supervision of the project.
Establish level I linear supervisory organizational organ according to the
characteristics of the project: See Figure 3.2-1 for the supervisory organizational
organ:
Environmental Protection Management Center
of Management Project Department of Phase I
Project of Rail Transit Line 2 of Nanchang City
Contractor
Project Supervisory Department
Implement measures
Chief Supervisory Engineer
Inspect, accept and assess
Environmental Supervisory Engineer
Site Circuit Inspection, Auxiliary Monitoring,
Analysis of Monitoring Data
Discover Problems, Analyze Reason and
Issue Instructions
Fail
pass
Pass
Contract and relevant policies
Figure 3.2-1Engineering Environmental Supervisory Organ and Working Process
3.2.3 Environmental Management by Contractor
(1)Environmental Management Organ of Contractor
The contractor shall establish environmental protection management office as the
major responsible and implementation organ for environmental protection during
project construction, which will specifically implement environmental protection task
undertaken by the construction unit in strict accordance with environmental protection
and contents of water and soil conservation provided for under the contract provisions
and bid documents.
(2)Environmental Management Regulations of Contractor
A. The contactor shall be equipped with 1 full-time environmental staff at the least,
which shall take training under the training plan to be competent for the work.
B. Formulate annual work plan on environmental protection
C. Inspect construction progress, quality, operation and testing of environmental
protection facilities, and dispose of problems during implementation:
D. The contractor shall communicate and consult with the masses in the project area,
and establish bulletin in each construction unit to inform the public of the specific
construction activities and construction time during construction; Meanwhile, the
contractor shall provide information on the contact person and telephone number so
to
that the public may complain or put forth proposal for the construction activities.
E. Account use of annual environmental protection expenses
F. Report information on implementation of environmental protection provisions
under the contract; require the contractor to monitor its environmental activities, and
provide 1 record report on environmental achievements every day or every week; The
project office and construction supervision team will supervise and examine such
records.
G. The contractor shall reserve deposit for completion of environmental management
etc. according to annual budget out of the expenses for project contract, and the
amount of the deposit shall account for about 3% of the budgetary expenses.
3.2.4 Environmental Management by Management Center and Management
Station
Nanchang municipal environmental protection bureau and the environmental
protection bureaus in various districts shall carry out regular and irregular inspection
of implementation of environmental protection facilities of Rail Transit Line 2 to
guarantee implementation of various environmental protection measures of Rail
Transit Line 2; Meanwhile, pay attention to the environmental protection problems
reflected by the public toward Rail Transit Line 2, and mainly supervise and inspect
such problems reflected by the public.
3.3 Environmental Management Training
3.3.1 Purpose of Training
It is necessary to carry out training on environmental protection and skills for all the
employees (including construction staffs etc.) for smooth and effective
implementation of the project. In addition to interpretation of the importance of the
project and significances for project implementation to all the employees, training
with different focuses shall be carried out toward employees on different posts with a
certain aim.
3.3.2 Objects of Training
The objects of training of the environmental protection staffs are mainly relevant
personnel involved in environmental protection supervision during construction
period and environmental management during operational period etc..
3.3.3 Contents of Training
The major contents of training involve relevant contents such as environmental
protection laws, construction planning, environmental monitoring criterion and
regulations, and ambient air, waste water monitoring and control technology, noise
monitoring and control techniques etc..
3.3.4 Training Plan
See Table 3.3-1 for the specific training plan
Table 3.3-1 Training Plan
Trainee
Contents of Training
Personnel
monitoring during
protection
period etc.;
and
during
Time(Day)
in
Environmental protection laws, construction
protection
plan, environmental monitoring guidelines
involved
environmental
period,
Training
construction
environmental
operational
Training
Expense
s
2~3
and regulations
100,000
Ambient air, waste water monitoring and
yuan
control
techniques,
noise,
vibration
3~4
monitoring and control techniques
3.4 Environment Management Tasks in Each Phase of the Project
3.4.1 Environment Management Tasks in the First Phase of Construction
The environmental management in the first phase of construction refers to
environmental management during engineering design and construction contracting.
The construction unit and design unit will implement various environmental
protection measures put forth in the environmental impact report and formally
approved by the environmental protection department in the engineering design
during design, and put the investment on environmental protection into engineering
budget estimation to realize the requirements for “simultaneous design” in “three
simultaneously” in environmental protection project. The relevant authorities such as
ministry of construction, ministry of environmental protection and municipal and
district environmental protection bureau etc. will exercise the supervisory and
management functions. Specific tasks:
(1)The major content of environmental protection during preparatory period of
construction is how to protect the interest of the requisitioned land, resettled unit and
residents. The construction unit shall determine rational means of compensation and
resettlement under the principle of free will of the resettled units and residents in strict
accordance with the relevant land requisition and resettlement methods of the state
and Nanchang City. Bad conduct of any unit and individual during land requisition
and resettlement is damage to the interest of the state, and the units and resident. Thus
supervision by judicial organ, bank, audit and news media is of important
significances due to unique functions thereof during implementation of the project.
(2) The construction unit shall organize environmental awareness training for all the
staffs of relevant departments in the first phase of the construction; organize the
personnel on important posts, including the construction site managerial personnel of
the construction unit, project supervisory unit, and building unit, and the project
manager and site environment protection superintendent of the construction unit for
environmental management training; organize the personnel of the subway company
and construction unit directly involved in management to participate in training on
environmental management skills.
3.4.2 Environment Management Tasks in the Construction period
3.4.2.1 Environmental Management System and Duties
The tri-level management system including the construction unit, supervisory unit and
building unit will be implemented for environmental management during the
construction period, and is subject to supervision and inspection by relevant
management departments of Nanchang City. The construction unit is the unit to
implement various environmental protection measures in the phase, and the design
unit is required to do well in cooperation and service.
Firstly, strengthen the own awareness of environmental protection and management of
the construction unit in the management system. Each construction unit shall be
equipped with full-time or part-time personnel to take charge of environmental
protection during the construction period, and carry out self-supervision and
management of the control measures against environmental pollution Such personnel
shall be engineering technicians that have been trained, and have certain capacities
and qualification. In addition, relevant duties and powers shall be granted to enable
them to fully exercise the frontline supervision over environmental protection.
Implement responsibility system for environmental management and examination
system on environmental protection, and organize major leaders to take training on
environmental protection, and improve the awareness of environmental protection.
The supervisory unit shall regard the environmental impact report, the construction
design document on environmental protection, and various environmental projects
and measures provided for in the construction contract as the important contents of
engineering supervision, and put strict check on the quality of environmental
management, and supervise implementation of such measures by the construction unit
to practically implement various environmental protection measures the public require
to take. Environmental supervision report shall be submitted after the end of
construction.
The major functions of the construction unit for environmental management during
construction period are to urge construction unit to establish and perfect construction
management system and management system, encourage the construction unit to
carry out construction environmental management according to ISO14001 EMS, and
safety and health management for construction personnel according to OSHMS.
Environmental management is to control the overall situation, and grasp the
comprehensive trends in construction environmental protection in time; actively
organize forces to solve significant environmental protection issues or disputes, and
assist various construction unit to properly deal with the relation between them and
the environmental protection department, public and stakeholders.
3.4.2.2 Supervisory System
As far as the whole process of project construction, environmental protection, traffic,
and environmental health etc. are the subjects for supervision over engineering
construction environment, and bank, audit, judicial and news media are also important
part of the supervisory system in some specific or sensitive link.
Construction supervision is the bond connecting the supervisory department,
construction unit and building unit.
3.4.2.3 Environment Management Tasks in the Construction period
The construction unit shall attach equal attention to environmental protection project
and the major project during project contracting, and make it definite in the tender of
the engineering construction. In addition, it shall put forth requirement for
environmental protection to the construction organizational program of the
construction unit, and give priority to the construction unit and team with strong sense
of environmental protection, better achievements in environmental protection and
stronger capacity to lay foundation for civilized construction, and “simultaneous
construction” with high quality in environment protection. Specific tasks:
(1) Noise Control during Construction Period
Arrange construction time rationally, and avoid interference with the sensitive points
such as school, hospital and concentrated residential areas by the noise of the
transport vehicles. According to the prediction, the construction machinery has great
impact on the surrounding sound environment during construction period of the
project, and the noise of high-noise machinery exceeds standard seriously. Thus as
required by relevant provisions, the construction unit shall declare to Nanchang
Environmental Protection within 15 days before start of project construction.
(2)Vibration Control during Construction Period
Optimize construction program and rationally arrange operational time, and restrict
construction operation with strong vibration and serious pollution during night and
carry out civilized construction under the premise that construction progress is
guaranteed.
In addition, observation over the uneven settlement during construction period in the
sensitive buildings and houses of architectural structure in category III and road
surface the passes over the project line.
(3)Water Environmental Protection during Construction Period
Organized management of the domestic waste water and the cleaning waste water for
transport vehicles on the construction site shall be realized. The excrement and urine
in domestic waste water shall be disposed of in the septic tank. The cleaning water of
vehicles shall be collectedly disposed of on the construction site, and shall go through
sediment with the cleaning water of other machinery, which shall be discharged into
the urban drainage pipeline network with the domestic sewage. Meanwhile, according
to the requirements of relevant provisions, the construction unit shall apply for
temporary drainage license for construction site to municipal drainage authority of
Nanchang City. Slurry and sewage disposal facilities shall be established by the shield
tunneling shaft, and the slurry containing mud and sand shall not be discharged until
disposed. Temporary septic tank shall be established for the temporary site toilets for
the construction personnel, and the excrement sewage shall be discharged into the
urban sewage pipelines after being preliminarily disposed of through the septic tank.
Establish slurry tank and sediment tank are established during construction of the
drilling piles to prevent overspill of slurry.
(4)Construction Dust
The construction site shall sprinkle water regularly according to climatic changes, and
guarantee tidiness of the construction site, and reduce concentration of the secondary
pollution sources.
Explosion, dismantlement, earth and stone operation and manual dry sweeping shall
be not carried out in case of dry weather with air pollution index above 100, or strong
wind above level 4. In case of air pollution index between 80-100, cleaning shall be
carried out every 4 hours with alternative of sprinkling and cleaning. And denser
cleaning shall be carried out in case the air pollution index is larger than 100.
(5)Transport Vehicle
Due to the large project scale, especially transport of large quantity of deserted earth
and construction materials during shield tunneling, the passage of a large number
construction vehicle will form pressure on the urban roads in surrounding areas. Thus
the construction unit shall rationally organize vehicle flow to reduce traffic pressure,
and shall report the conventional vehicle flow, running routes and time section to the
traffic management department, and shall avoid traffic peak time. Inform the traffic
management department in case of rush transport or transport of long and large
components so as to organize forces to evacuate traffic.
(6)Domestic Rubbish
The domestic rubbish on the construction site shall be piled in bags on appointed sites,
and handed over to the urban environmental health department for disposal. The
dinning and kitchen rubbish produced in the catering industry and dinning room shall
be entrusted to the cleaning enterprise for separate collection, transport and disposal.
It is forbidden to hand over such rubbish to other unit and individuals.
(7)Project Completion and Acceptance
The construction unit shall carry out acceptance inspection of the environmental
protection projects according to the methods for completion acceptance of
environmental protection projects of construction project before project completion
and formal operation.
(8) Environmental Monitoring during Construction Period
①The construction unit and relevant government departments shall entrust special
personnel to trace and investigate land requisition and resettlement during
construction period to learn about information on the resettled personnel and form a
written report;
②The full-time(part-time) environmental protection staffs of the construction unit
shall urge the construction department to implement various environmental protection
measures during construction period, and take charge of construction management
and completion acceptance of the environmental protection facilities of the unit. The
environmental supervisors shall inspect various monitoring items during construction
period according to the design document and construction progress, and report
implementation of monitoring items to the higher authority regularly(every month).
Monitoring over social, economic and environmental impacts shall be carried out by
the environmental protection department in the locality of the project.
3.4.3 Environmental Management during Operational Period
Environmental management during operational period is a long-term management
work, and perfect management organ and system must be established, and various
environmental supervision and management system shall be established based on that.
Strengthen environmental management during project operational period, and ensure
normal operation and assessment of various environmental protection facilities; It is
proposed that the operational company shall be equipped with 1 to 2 full-time
environmental protection managerial personnel. Duties of full-time environmental
protection personnel: take charge of environmental management of the whole
company and external environmental management; do well in education and publicity
to improve the awareness of environmental protection and technical levels of
managerial personnel and staffs at various levels; formulate environmental
management methods and operational regulations for pollution prevention and control
facilities during operational period of the rail transit, regularly maintain, inspect and
repair sewage treatment equipment, and noise control measures for air kiosks etc. to
guarantee normal operation thereof. Cooperate with the environmental protection
authority in environmental management, supervision and inspection; cooperate with
the environmental protection authority in disposal of various environmental pollution
accidents etc.
According to the characteristics of environmental impacts of the project and the
assessment results of the report, the key points in environmental management during
operational period of the project are as follows: noise monitoring and management for
the environmental control equipment of the underground stations and noise in other
sections; monitoring and management of the impacts on the environmental quality by
the vibration of the train in underground sections along the project line; management
of the depots and comprehensive drainage facilities on the base, and monitoring of the
disposal effect; The aforesaid three aspects are the fields that tend to cause pollution
accident and environmental disputes, and special attention shall be paid thereto.
4 Environment impact assessment and measures of
Prevention and mitigation
4.1 Conclusions of Environment impact assessment
4.1.1 Predictive Assessment of Acoustic environment
Phase I project of Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 starts from South Zhanqian Avenue
Station and ends at Xinjiaan Station, runs through central urban area of Nanchang
with “n”-shape, and passes West Station planning area, Hongjiaozhou District,
Honggutan new district, old urban central area and Chengdong District etc. The whole
line adopts underground laying and mainly runs along areas under present arterial
streets such as Fenghe Avenue, Yangming Park and Bayi Avenue, so traffic noise is
the main noise source of areas along the line and the main reason why environmental
noise at partial areas along the line exceeds the standard; the noise of social activities
is the second largest noise source.
Section from Nanchang West Station to Hongguzhong Avenue Station is located in
Honggutan new district, sensitive points are slightly affected by road traffic noise and
social activity noise, so acoustic environmental quality is good; the section from
Yangming Park Station to Xinjiaan Station is located in old urban central area, the
surrounding area of stations is characterized by dense population, developed
commercial activities and large traffic flow of motor vehicles, so it is greatly affected
by road traffic noise and social activity noise.
(I) Construction period
The noises during construction period mainly come from open-cut construction of
underground station (including civil construction of station entrance/exit and air shaft),
civil construction of car depot and integrated base; it is mainly from the operation
noises of various construction machines, such as road breaker, excavator, bulldozer,
air compressor and etc, and also the noises of various construction transport vehicles
and noises of building demolition and breaking works of existing road.
During independent construction of construction machines, at earthwork phase, the
noise 40m away from sound source can meet daytime standard in construction site of
75dB(A); at foundation stage, the noise 30m away from sound source can meet
daytime standard in construction site of 85dB(A); at fitment and structure phase, for
mobile crane, the noise 80m away from the sound resource can meet daytime standard
in construction boundary of 65dB(A); for other construction machinery, the noise 60m
away from the sound resource can meet daytime standard in construction boundary of
70dB(A)
If it is necessary to construct at night time, the noise in construction site shall meet the
requirement of 55 dB(A). At earthwork phase, it shall be 150m away from the sound
resource; at foundation phase, the pile driving works is impermissible at night time; at
other construction phases, it shall be 150m away from the source resource; at fitment
and structure stage, it shall be 200m away from the sound resource; the generator
shall be 260m away from the sound resource.
If the machines used at the phase work at same time during each construction phase,
for earthwork stage, all construction machines shall be kept for 60m away from
construction boundary at daytime and 350m at nighttime so as enable the construction
boundary noise meeting the requirements; at foundation phase, all construction
machines shall be kept 30m away from construction boundary at daytime and the pile
driving works are prohibited at nighttime; at structure phase, all construction
machines shall be kept 150m away from construction boundary at daytime and 350m
at night time so as to enable the construction boundary noise meeting the
requirements.
The summary of main sensitive spots and populations suffered by construction noise
of this project is shown in table 4.1-1.
Table 4.1-1 Summary list of main sensitive spots suffered from construction noise
No.
Administrative
zone
Name of sensitive spot
1
Honggutan
New zone
Wanda Xincheng
2
Honggutan
New Area
Lixiang Jiayuan
3
Honggutan
New Area
Fenghe Xincun
4
Honggutan
New Area
Jiangxin International
Garden
5
Honggutan
New Area
Fenghe Duhui community
Section
Cuiyuan
Road
Station
Cuiyuan
Road
Station
Cuiyuan
Road
Station
Metro
Building
Station
Yayuan
Road
Position
relative to
the station
Scale
3 buildings
524
households
3 buildings
South end
176
west side
households
South end
east side
North end
20
west side households
2 buildings
230
households
2 buildings
Northwest
152
side
households
South end
east side
Least
distance
Environment
from
function
construction
area
boundary
(m)
30
Category 4a
zone
30
Category 4a
zone
28
Category 2
zone
50
Category 4a
zone
30
Category 4a
zone
30
Category 4a
zone
3 buildings
150
households
16
Category 4a
zone
Yangming
3 buildings
West end
Park
70
north side
Station
households
10
Category 4a
zone,
Category 1
zone
Jiangxi Daily Press staff
dormitory Zone B
Yangming
3 buildings
East end
Park
200
south side
Station
households
13
Category 2
zone
Dongwanyixiang community
Yangming
West end
150
Park
south side households
Station
10
Category 4a
zone,
Category 2
zone
20
Category 2
zone
10
Category 2
zone
24
Category 2
zone
48
Category 2
zone
International Financial
Center
7
Donghu
District
Tangzihe Community
8
Donghu
District
Jiangxi Daily Press staff
dormitory Zone A
9
Donghu
District
10
Donghu
District
11
Donghu
District
12
Donghu
District
13
Donghu
District
14
Donghu
District
15
16
Donghu
District
Donghu
District
Honggu
Middle South end
Road
west side
Station
sectional
ventilation West side
pavilion
2 buildings
120
households
6
Honggutan
New Area
Qingshan
Crossing
Station
Qingshan
28th high school teacher
Crossing
dormitory
Station
Nanchang Center for Disease Fuzhou
Control and Prevention staff
Road
dormitory
Station
Fuzhou
Nanchang University the
Road
Second Affiliated Hospital
Station
Bayi Avenue No.399
Fuzhou
Road
Station
Yongshu
Yongshu Road residential
Road
area
Station
Nanchang Public Transport
Company dormitory
North end 1 building 56
west side households
South end
west side
2 buildings
78
households
North end 1 building 60
east side households
1 building
North end
1200 hospital
west side
beds
South end 1 building 48
east side households
North end
west side
4 building
200
households
11
Category 2
zone
8
Category 2
zone
7
Category 4a
zone,
Category 2
zone
17
Jiangxi Province Bureau of Ding Road
9 building
Xihu District
Geology and Mineral
South
South side
352
Resources dormitory
Station
households
18
Xihu District No.1 Railway High School
50
Category 2
zone
19
Xihu District
16
Category 2
zone
20
Qingshanhu
District
6
Category 2
zone
21
Qingshanhu
District
20
Category 4a
zone
22
Qingshanhu
District
26
Category 2
zone
23
Qingshanhu
District
10
Category 2
zone
24
Qingshanhu
District
5
Category 4a
zone
Ding Road
West end
South
2000 students
north side
Station
5 building
railway
East end
Railway No.8 Town 1
200
station south side
households
Hongdu
3 building
Middle
West end
Railway No.8 Town 3
144
Road
south side
households
Station
Hongdu
Jiangxi Inspection and
2 building
Middle
East end
Quarantine Bureau Family
250
Road
north side
Area
households
Station
North end
Xinjia’an east side
50
Hufang Chucun
Station ventilation households
pavilion
Nanchang Hangkong
Xinjia’an Middle part 500 students
University School of
Station
east side and teachers
Science& Technology
12 building
Shanghai Road residential Xinjia’an South end
432
community
Station
west side
households
As shown by the field survey, the construction sites of stations in this project are
normally near the sensitive spots of ambient environment and the noise in
construction site is hard to meet the requirements in GB12523-90 Noise Limits for
Construction Site.
(II) Operation period
Nanchang Rail Transit Line 2 phase I project is of underground line type with 1 car
depot and integrated base and 2 main substations. According to the characteristics of
noise source impact, the noise sources impacting external environment in
underground section mainly include ventilation pavilion noise and cooling tower
noise; the lead track and trial run line of car depot and integrated base will generate
the noise impact of train operation; the fixed sound source device in workshop will
also generate certain noise impact; the noises in main substation mainly consists of
the noises of transformer and cooling fan.
(I) Noise of underground station environment control system
(1) Prediction results
A. During non-air conditioning period, the equivalent continuous A sound levels of
each sensitive spot during day time and night time actual operation period are
separately of 52.8 - 72.7dBA and 51.9 - 64.4dBA with the increments of 0 - 6.0dBA
and 0 - 13.2dBA in comparison with the present status. The 15 prediction points at 14
sensitive spots at day time exceed the limits with the over-limit amount of 0.1 8.8dBA and over-limit rate at prediction points of 55.6%; among 25 sensitive spots
during night time operation period, except Liantai Hanlin City (N1) and Jiangxi
Province Revolutionary Memorial Hall (N15), 25 measurement points at other 23
sensitive spots exceed the limit with the overlimit amount of 0.3 - 14.4dBA and
prediction point over-limit rate of 92.6%.
B. During air conditioning period, the equivalent continuous A sound levels of each
sensitive spot during day time and night time actual operation period are separately of
56.9 - 72.7dBA and 52.2 - 67.7dBA with the increments of 0 – 12.6dBA and 0 21.4dBA in comparison with the present status. The 20 prediction points at 19
sensitive spots at day time exceed the limits with the over-limit amount of 0.1 12.8dBA and over-limit rate at prediction points of 74.1%; during night time
operation period, among 25 sensitive spots except Jiangxi Province Revolutionary
Memorial Hall (N15), 26 measurement points at other 24 sensitive spots exceed the
limit with the overlimit amount of 0.3 - 22.7dBA and prediction point over-limit rate
of 96.3%.
The vast majority of sections in this project advances under existing urban road and
the ventilation pavilion area is not far from the road, so most of assessment points are
interfered by road traffic noises and it is general for background noise overlimit. The
traffic noise will be still the main cause after project is built and put into service.
(2) Impact range
During non-air conditioning period (without activation of cooling tower), the noise
standard-reaching protection distances in zones of category 4a, 2 and 1 around
ventilation pavilion are separately of 20m, 38m and 71m; during air conditioning
period, if normal cooling tower is used, the noise standard-reaching protection
distances in zones of category 4a, 2 and 1 around ventilation pavilion are separately of
48m, 90m and 170m; if the low noise cooling tower is used, the noise
standard-reaching protection distances in zones of category 4a, 2 and 1 around
ventilation pavilion are separately of 24m, 45m and 85m.
(3) Population affected
The population in sensitive spots along the line which is directly affected by subway
pavilion and cooling tower noise is about 9,397.
(II) Noise at boundary of car depot and integrated base
(1) During operation period of integrated base, day time environment noise of two
sensitive spots in different prediction years: 58.3 - 58.7dBA; night time operation
period: 45.0 - 45.6dBA; In reference to Sound Environment Quality Standard, the
noise prediction values at these two sensitive spots meet the standard requirements.
(2) the day time noise at boundary of Hongjiaozhou car depot and integrated base
after construction completes is 45.6~60.7dBA and 37.7~54.6dBA in night time
operation period; In reference to category 2 standard in GB12348-2008 Emission
Standard for Industrial Enterprises Noise at Boundary, the east boundary is influenced
by the noise from washing shed with the overlimit amount during night time actual
operation period of 4.6dBA; the west boundary is near the test run line with the day
time overlimit amount of 0.7 dBA; other boundaries in different prediction years
comply with the standard.
(III) Main substation noise
Yangyang Chuntian is about 30m from Qingshan Crossing Station main substation
and the noise level simply affected by the main substation is 33.6dBA. The
environment noise prediction value maintains the present status without any
increment.
4.1.2 Predictive Assessment of environment vibration
(I) Construction period
The construction machinery of this project is mainly of vibration type operation,
including the vibrations from shield machine, construction works such as pile driving
and excavation, and transport and handling of transport vehicles, so the construction
works inevitably impact the along-line traffic, buildings and residents livings.
As shown by the field survey, the locations affected by construction machinery
vibration are mainly of environment sensitive spots near the station (see table 5.4-6 in
the report). Most of the construction sites of this project are located in urban built-up
area and near the resident housing, so part of sensitive spots is hard to meet the limit
requirements of GB10070-88 Standard of Vibration in Urban Area Environment and
the construction machinery vibration inevitably impacts the sensitive spots around
construction sites. The section tunnel adopts shield method construction with less
vibration effect on ground surface at both sides of line and certain impact on vibration
right above the line, which is mainly of ground settlement.
(II) Operation period
(1) Assessment and analysis of ambient vibration prediction results
After project construction, the vibration values VLz10 of 110 environment sensitive
spots and 161 prediction points along the line is 57.5~80.8dB at day time with
increment 1.1~26.6dB to present status and 56~80.8dB at night time with increment
of 3.7~30.6dB to present status. The ambient vibrations of 32 sensitive spots along the
line exceed the standard requirements. The over-limit amounts at day time and night
time are separately of 0.1~5.8dB and 0.1~8.8dB with the over-limit ratio of 29.0%.
In 18 sensitive spots including Jinxing Yuan, Jiangxin International Garden, Honggu
Kaixuan and Yangming Road No.319-381, there are 35 prediction points. The ambient
vibration prediction values at day time and night time of prediction point in “both
sides of traffic arterial road” are sepately of 62~80.8dB and 61.7~80.8dB; in reference
to GB10070-88 Standard of Vibration in Urban Area Environment, three sensitive
spots at Changbei Post Office (Changbei Post Office dormitory), Honggu Kaixuan
and Honggu Kaixuan nursery school exceed the limits with the day time over-limit
amount of 0.1 - 5.8dB and night time over-limit amount of 3.1 - 8.8dB. The ambient
vibration prediction values at day time and night time of prediction point in second
row building in “residential and culture education area” are of 60.7~69.0dB and
60.3~68.9dB; in reference to GB10070-88 Standard of Vibration in Urban Area
Environment, 2 sensitive spots of Honggu Kaixuan and Jiangxi Provincial Public
Security Department staff dormitory exceed the limit, and their ambient vibration
values at day time meet the standard requirements while the over-limit amount at
night time are separately of 1.5 dB and 1.9dB.
There are 12 prediction points at 11 sensitive spots including Yuantou Xiaojia,
Fuxiang Zhujia, Wangjia and Yinghua Foreign Language School are in “mixing area,
CBD” area and their ambient vibration prediction values at day time and night time
are separately of 63.5~79.8dB and 63.3~79.8dB; in reference to GB10070-88
Standard of Vibration in Urban Area Environment, three sensitive spots of Yuantou
Xiaojia, Fuxiang Zhujia and Fuxiang Wangjia exceed the limits with the day time
over-limit amount of 0.1 - 3.4dB and night time over-limit amount of 0.2 - 6.4dB.
There are 81 sensitive spots including Fandun Residence, Jiangxin International
Garden and Fenghe Xincun and 112 prediction points are in “both sides of traffic
arterial road” area, and their ambient vibration prediction values at day time and night
time are separately of 57.5 - 80.0dB and 56.0 - 80.0dB. In reference to GB10070-88
Standard of Vibration in Urban Area Environment, 25 sensitive spots including
Shajing community, Jiangxi Province Traffic Technical School staff dormitory and
Nanchang Bairui Lijing Hotel exceed the limits with the day time over-limit amount
of 0.7~5.0dB and night time over-limit amount of 0.1~8.0dB.
(2)Prediction results and analysis of vibration speed
Along this project the maximum speed response values of culture relic structures at
three locations of Jiangxi Hotel, Jiangxi Federation of Literary and Art Circles (Sino
Soviet friendship Hall) and Jiangxi Province Exhibition Center (former Mao Zedong
Thought Victory Long-live Site ) exceed the standard requirements with the over-limit
amounts separately of 0.14mm/s, 1.35mm/s and 1.07mm/s.
(3) Prediction results and analysis of secondary structure noise
The indoor secondary structure noise of 38 sensitive buildings within the range of
10m from right above project underground section to outer rail centerline is between
34.5 and 47.4dB; in reference to reference standard limit of “40dB(A)”, there are 29
sensitive spots affected by the secondary structure noise from subway vibration with
the over-limit amount of 0.1~7.4dB.
4.1.3 Predictive Assessment of Air Environment
(I) Construction period
Sine most of the construction sites are near the traffic roads, the construction
machines and transport vehicles with the fuel as power source emit certain amount
of exhaust near the construction site. Although the total amount of exhaust emission in
the region increases, it will not impose remarkable impact on ambient air environment
as long as to strengthen the servicing of devices and vehicles, ensure no emission of
soot not completely combusted and strictly comply with the regulations on motor
vehicles in Nanchang city.
The excavation and drilling on dry ground surface may generate the fine dust; in
addition, after the original vegetation is destroyed during construction period, the
ground surface is exposed with water evaporated and forms the dry and loose particles,
and it will generate the raise dust in case of large wind or backfilling. A part of fine
dust floats in the air and the other part drifts to nearby ground and building surface
with the wind. The fine dust pollution during construction has large harness. If the
fine dust floating in the air is inhaled by the construction staff or surrounding
residents, it will lead to various respiratory diseases, and may also heavily impact the
healthy because the fine dust carries large amount of pathogenic bacteria; the flying
fine dust will also reduce the visibility and may lead to traffic accident; the fine dust
drifting on various buildings and tree leaves may impact the landscape.
The impact duration of secondary raise dust from transport vehicle is the longest and
the impact degree will significantly increase for the damage of road surface and mud
explosion in construction site. It is predicted that the raise dust quantity depends on
road surface dust deposition amount under constant vehicle speed and weight. The
larger the dust deposition amount, the heavy the secondary raise dust. Since the
transported construction materials in this project are mainly of underground deep
spoil with certain humidity, so the raise dust generated by the construction transport
vehicles in this project will only influence the residents near the construction site,
especially the residents in first row of buildings.
(II) Operation period
(1) Impact analysis of exhaust odor of ventilation pavilion during operation period
According to the station plan in feasibility study design, carry out field survey for
ambient environment of all ventilation pavilions of the project, and finally determine
there are environment sensitive spots at 20 ventilation pavilion areas in 13 stations
and 50m range of 1 sectional ventilation pavilion 50m. The impact analysis results of
subway exhaust pavilion exhaust odor on sensitive spots refer to table 4.1-2.
Table 4.1-2 Impact list of ventilation pavilion exhaust odor on the sensitive spots
Sensitive spots
Station and
section
name
Name
Qianhu
Road
Station
Liantai
Hanlin City
Xuefu
Road
Station
Xinwei
Hanwang
Home
Minimum
Corresponding Impact degree
horizontal
ventilation
Scale
distance from
pavilion
ventilation
position
pavilion (m)
Piston
South end east
ventilation
Far distance
3 building
side
pavilion 25;
without
60 suites
ventilation
Exhaust pavilion
impact
pavilion
26
Piston
South end
ventilation
Far distance
1
west side
pavilion 31;
without
household
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
impact
pavilion
35
Wanda
Xincheng
3 building
524
households
Fenghe
Xincun
16
households
Yayuan
Road
Station
Shajing
community
9
households
Honggu
Middle
Road
Station
Nanchang
International
Financial
Center
1 office
building
Cuiyuan
Road
Station
Jiangxi Daily
Yangming
3 building
Press
staff
Park
70
dormitory
Station
households
area A
Remarks and
recommended
measures
The noise assessment
has
suggested
adjusting the position
of
ventilation
Piston
pavilion.
After
South end east
ventilation
Certain smell adjustment,
the
side
pavilion 13;
impact
at distance
of
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
initial stage
ventilation pavilion
pavilion
14
from
ambient
sensitive spots is
more than 30m.
Basically no impact
after adjustment
Piston
North end
ventilation
Far distance
west side
pavilion 20;
without
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
impact
pavilion
19
East end north
Piston
Far distance
side
ventilation
without
ventilation
pavilion 31
impact
pavilion
Piston
South end
ventilation
Far distance
west side
pavilion 33;
without
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
impact
pavilion
31
The noise assessment
Piston
has
suggested
Piston
ventilation
adjusting the position
West end
ventilation
pavilion too of
ventilation
north side
pavilion 9;
close
with pavilion,
after
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
large
odor adjustment,
the
pavilion
13
impact
at distance
of
initial stage
ventilation pavilion
from
ambient
sensitive spots is
more than 30m. No
odor impact after
adjustment
Yishuge
Culture and
1 building
Piston
Art
school,
300
ventilation
Meiya
students
pavilion 33;
Foreign
and
exhaust pavilion
Language
teachers
32
Training
School
Qingshan
Crossing
Station
Fuzhou
Road
Station
Fuzhou
Road
Station
Yongshu
Road
West end
north side
ventilation
pavilion
Far distance
without
impact
Piston
East end south
Jiangxi Daily 3 building
ventilation
side
Press
staff
200
pavilion 15;
ventilation
dormitory B households exhaust pavilion
pavilion
14
Very
slight
impact of odor
at
initial
phase;
no
impact after
put
into
service
Nanchang
Public
Transport
Company
dormitory
Far distance
without
impact
Piston
North end
1 building
ventilation
west side
56
pavilion 25;
ventilation
households exhaust pavilion
pavilion
30
Piston
Nanchang 28th
South end
2 building
ventilation
high
school
west side
78
pavilion 31;
teacher
ventilation
households exhaust pavilion
dormitory
pavilion
28
Nanchang
Center
for
Piston
North end east
Disease
1 building
ventilation
side
Control and
60
pavilion 31;
ventilation
Prevention
households exhaust pavilion
pavilion
staff
36
dormitory
Jiangxi
Province
Piston
Hospital of 1 building
North end east
ventilation
Traditional
200
side
pavilion 48;
Chinese
hospital
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
Medicine
beds
pavilion
49
Inpatient
Building
Bayi Avenue
No.399
1 building
48
households
Jiangxi
Province
Revolutionary 1 building
Memorial
Hall
Yongshu
4 buildings
Road No.1,
200
The noise assessment
has
suggested
adjusting the position
of
ventilation
pavilion,
after
adjustment,
the
distance
of
ventilation pavilion
from
ambient
sensitive spots is
more than 15m.
Far distance
without
impact
Far distance
without
impact
Far distance
without
impact
The noise assessment
has
suggested
adjusting the position
Piston
of ventilation pavilion,
South end east
ventilation
Certain smell after adjustment, the
side
pavilion 14;
impact
at distance of ventilation
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
initial stage
pavilion from ambient
pavilion
11
sensitive spots is more
than 20m. No odor
impact
after
adjustment
Piston
South end east
ventilation
Far distance
side
pavilion 48;
without
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
impact
pavilion
50
Piston
North end
Too
close The noise assessment
ventilation
west side
with
large has
suggested
Station
13 and 3-7
households
pavilion 8;
exhaust pavilion
8
ventilation
pavilion
Piston
West end
1 building
ventilation
north side
20
pavilion 27;
ventilation
households exhaust pavilion
pavilion
23
Piston
East end south
Nanchang
5 buildings
ventilation
Railway No.8
side
Railway
200
pavilion 18;
Town 1
ventilation
Station
households exhaust pavilion
pavilion
18
Piston
West end
Nanhang
ventilation
north side
Special Police 1 building
pavilion 35;
ventilation
Detachment
exhaust pavilion
pavilion
37
Ding Road
Dinggong
South
Road No.12
Station
Hongdu
Middle
Road
Station
Xinjia’an
Station
Piston
3 buildings
ventilation
Railway No.8
144
pavilion 6;
Town 3
households exhaust pavilion
7
West end
south side
ventilation
pavilion
odor impact at adjusting the position
initial stage
of
ventilation
pavilion.
After
adjustment,
the
distance
of
ventilation pavilion
from
ambient
sensitive spots is
more than 20m. No
odor impact after
adjustment
Far distance
without
impact
Far distance
without
impact
Far distance
without
impact
The noise assessment
has
suggested
adjusting the position
of
ventilation
pavilion and carry out
demolition measures
Too
close for one residential
with
large building.
After
odor impact at adjustment,
the
initial stage
distance
of
ventilation pavilion
from
ambient
sensitive spots is
more than 24m.no
odor impact after
adjustment
Jiangxi Entry
&
Exit
Piston
East end north
Inspection
2 buildings
ventilation
Far distance
side
and
204
pavilion 21;
without
ventilation
Quarantine
households exhaust pavilion
impact
pavilion
Bureau
20
Family Area
Piston
North end east
ventilation
Far distance
Hufang
30
side
pavilion 38;
without
Chucun
households
ventilation
exhaust pavilion
impact
pavilion
34
Shanghai
South end east
Road
1 building
Piston
Far distance
side
residential
40
ventilation
without
ventilation
area
north households
pavilion 45
impact
pavilion
community
Honggu
Middle
Road
Tangzihe
Station to
Community
Yangming
Park
Station
3 buildings
150
households
Piston
ventilation
pavilion 18
Far distance
Workshop air
without
shaft
impact
(2) Prediction and analysis of exhaust pollutant emissions in integrated base shunting
locomotive
The traction type of this project is of electric locomotive, so there is no exhaust
emission of locomotive. In design, the Hongjiaozhou car depot & integrated base is
equipped with 2 shunting locomotives (diesel locomotive for line inspection & repair
and locomotive rescue). The shunting locomotive emits small amount of exhaust
pollutants. According to emission coefficient method, the emission prediction of
exhaust pollutants for Hongjiaozhou car depot & integrated base shunting locomotive
refer to table 4.1-3.
Table 4.1-3 Prediction results of pollutant emission from Hongjiaozhou car depot &
integrated base shunting locomotive
Unit
Diesel consumption
Flue
SO2
NOX
kg/d
140
2.12
0.44
2.66
t/a
51
0.78
0.16
0.98
The Hongjiaozhou car depot & integrated base shunting diesel locomotive is of
mobile source with small amount of exhaust pollutant emission and therefore minor
impact on ambient environment air.
(3) Reduction of automobile exhaust pollutant emission from substitution for bus
transport
Table 4.1-4 Automobile exhaust pollutant emission reduction from substitution for
bus traffic by the rail transit rail transit
Pollutant
Unit
Automobile exhaust pollutant emission reduction from substitution for
bus traffic
Initial phase
Short term
Long term
kg/d
722.8
1312.9
2772.3
t/a
263.8
479.2
1011.9
kg/d
243.5
442.2
933.7
t/a
88.9
161.4
340.8
kg/d
1559.7
2832.8
5981.7
t/a
569.3
1034.0
2183.3
CO
CHX
NOX
As shown in table 4.1-4, after operation of rail transit, the Automobile exhaust
pollutant emission reduction amounts of CO, CHX and NOX from substitution for bus
traffic at initial phase are separately of 263.8, 88.9, 569.3t/a and these reductions will
be more at short term and long term. So the rail transit construction not only changes
the traffic structures, increases the passenger transport volume, relieves the ground
traffic congestion and more rapid and comfortable than bus, but also it reduces the
exhaust pollution emission of bus transport and benefits the improvement of
Nanchang urban environment air quality. The rail transit is one of effective approach
to solve the urban traffic pollution.
4.1.4 Predictive Assessment of Water Environment
(1) The domestic sewage, muddy water and other production wastewater generated
from construction stations, car depot and other sites are reused or drained into urban
pipeline network after treatment of sedimentation tank, and will not affect the surface
water and underground water environment.
(2) The sewage amount from Hongjiaozhou car depot and integrated base is 214 m3/d,
in which the sewage reuse amount is 95m3/d and sewage discharge amount is 119
m3/d. The total discharge amount of domestic sewage in stations along the line is
160m3/d. The overhaul sewage of car depot integrated base after treated by oil
separation tank, and the car washing sewage after treatment of matching
neutralization - sediment – filtration by car washing device, are reused, and the
normal domestic sewage is treated by septic tank. The domestic sewage of station is
treated by septic tank. The above sewage can be discharged into existing or planned
municipal sewage pipeline and then into municipal sewage treatment plant. The
drainage water quality can meet the requirements of level 3 emission standard in
GB8978-1996.
(3) The present water quality of river section for Ganjiang River Bayi Bridge is good
and classified as category III; Yudai Rover is polluted by urban domestic sewage
drainage with the present water quality of category V. The main water quality indexes
of underwater of this line meet the requirements for category III water quality in
GB/T14848-93 Standard for Underground Water Quality.
(4) The project passes under, in tunnel form (shield construction method), drinking
water source class 1 protection zone waters and land area range of Ganjiang River
Changling Water Plant and Niuhang Plant, and drinking water source class 2
protection zone waters and land area range of Shuangang Water Plant. There is no
ground surface works in water source protection zones. By strengthening the
environment management during construction period, the engineering construction
will not directly impact on the water quality at water source and water intake. The
project does not involve any underground drinking water resource protection zone.
(5) During engineering construction, if the pollutants such as oil flow into the
underground water, it may affect the underground water quality in the area to some
extent. Provided that the full construction process is scientifically, reasonably and
orderly managed, the impact of construction on underground water quality can be
minimized. The project will not impact the underground water quality during
operation period.
(6) The engineering construction adopts underground diaphragm wall or cast-in-place
pile fence and the auxiliary retaining structure adopts cast-in-place pile fence with jet
grouting pile for waterproof so as to effectively control the ground settlement.
(7) The urban sewage infrastructures along the line are complete and the construction
sewage quality is simple. The assessment considers the sewage will not pollute the
underground water quality if treated with proper process and collected into nearby
municipal pipeline network or waters.
(8) The areas of this project are located at both banks of rivers such as Ganjiang River
and Fuhe River, and aquifer is of sand gravel strata and the underground water
complements the surface water. The short term falling of local underground water
level during construction period will rapidly recover after rainfall completed, and will
not affect the underground water resource in the area.
4.1.5 Predictive Assessment of Ecological Environment
This project is located at Nanchang urban area, the areas passed by this project take
human activities as the core, there are row upon row of office buildings, stores,
residential buildings and Party and government organizations, which is artificial
ecosystem based on urban structure; areas around starting point of the line,
High-Speed Passenger West Railway Station and Longgang Station are mainly
farmland and wasteland, and ecosystem type is farmland ecosystem.
There is no nature reserve, scenic spot or forest park in the assessment scope, and
there are few farmlands only near Fuxiang Zhujia Village at the starting point of this
line.
Influences of the project on the ecological environment are the followings:
(1) The project does not involve any ecological sensitive area such as natural reserves,
scenic spot and basic farmland conservation area.
(2) After construction and operation of this project, it will enhance the connectivity of
all function block landscapes along the line, keep the smooth input/out operation
between the function blocks, ensure the high efficiency operation of city, enhance the
stability of urban landscape ecological system and ensure the healthy development of
city.
(3) According to the landscape aesthetics analysis and analog survey analysis, if fully
considered the unique historic city property of Nanchang city and land use pattern and
adopted the design with blending method and hidden method, it can keep the
coordination of ground buildings such as station entrance/exit and ventilation
pavilions with ambient environment.
(4) The construction of rail transit has remarkable advantages in saving of land
resource and energy, and in favor for integration and modification of Nanchang land
resources, relief of regional land utilization pressure and improvement of land
utilization efficiency.
4.1.6 Predictive Assessment of Solid Wastes
(1) The solid wastes during construction period are normally of spoils generated
during construction period. The total spoils quantity in stations and open cut sections
of this project is 2.4344 million m3, and total spoils quantity in shield section is
0.9075 million m3, and the total spoils quantity of car depot is 414,200 m3. The spoils
generated from line 2 are planned to transport to Yaohu repair depot project
department spoil field and Jiaolong car depot spoil field for backfilling treatment.
(2) The solid wastes during operation period are mainly of station and car depot
domestic garbage. According to analog survey data, it is predicted the total discharge
amount of solid wastes during operation period of this project is 860 - 1370t/a. The
wastes at each station are collected by environment sanitation workers and
collectively delivered to urban garbage treatment field for treatment, so there is only
slight impact on environment.
(3) The waste oil and dreg from sewage treatment plant in car depot & integrated base
during operation period, clothes wiping the oil in each procedures, waste transformer
oil are of hazardous wastes, and shall be entrusted to the agency with related
qualification for harmless treatment; the battery regularly replaced shall be reclaimed
by the manufacturers and the anti-seepage treatment shall be conducted in battery
deposition room to avoid leakage. So the soil wastes have little impact on ambient
environment by the solid waster generated after operation of rail transit.
(4) Explicitly prohibits the procurement of equipment containing polychlorinated
biphenyls material in transformers and other equipment in the design and tender
documents.
4.1.7 Predictive Assessment of Electromagnetic Environment
The impact of this project on electromagnetic environment mainly includes: random
ignition interference generated from the discharge gap due to poor contact between
vibration or sliding plate and catenary when the EMUs travels on access line of
vehicle integrated base; electromagnetic interference resulted from electromagnetic
induction of substation due to high voltage or large current. The existing environment
assessment indicates that the electromagnetic interference only imposes slight impact
in certain distance with the civil television reception without any impact on human
health.
The report indicates: ①The ground line train traveling may impose certain impact on
the TV user with antenna to receive signal, but most of the channels can be normally
displayed. Since the cable TV connection rates at sensitive spots of this project are
high, it is predicted the radio interference from project construction will only affect
the teleview quality of 28 households which do not connect the cable TV network. So
this assessment reserves compensation of 500 Yuan for each household for their
connection with wired CCTV and the total cost is 14,000 Yuan. ② The main
substations of Xuefu Avenue and Medical College are constructed on ground.
According to analog analysis, the generated power frequency electric field and
magnetic field are low and comply with the limits of power frequency electric field of
4kV/m and power frequency magnetic field of 0.1mT recommended in HJ453-2008
Technical Guidelines for Environment Impact - Urban Rail Transit.
4.1.8 Predictive Assessment of Social Environment
Whether in construction period or operation period, this project will affect the livings
of Nanchang citizens in different degrees and from various aspects. The positive
effects lie in that the project construction will provide Nanchang people a more rapid,
convenient and environment protection public transit facility and Nanchang rail transit
line 2 during operation period will become a more convenient, safe, comfortable and
economic communication mean for the residents along the line; at same time, the
project construction works and enclosure will inevitably bring forward adverse impact
on the people along the line; however the adverse impact is controllable and
temporary as long as implemented related relief measures in the report.
The positive effects also include followings: the barrier free access benefits the
traveling of disables; the increase of female toilet proportion enhances the female
social position and living convenience; the reasonable ticket fare is in favor of the
low-incoming group and equivalent to increase of economic income; the rail transit
line 2 improves the urban traffic after operation and brings forward favorable impact
on land utilization change an therefore promote the implementation of development
construction and planning of city.
The adverse impacts are mainly in construction period and include followings: the
station enclosure impacts the local urban traffic; station construction enclosure
imposes temporary impact on incoming of surrounding merchants; the construction
enclosure leads to inconvenient livings of nearby residents and increases their
traveling time; noise and vibration disturbance due to construction machinery
operation, construction raise dust, sewage, muddy water, deposition and transport of
construction garbage and construction materials will affect the living quality of
residents; the ground settlement and vibration affect the ground building stability
during construction period.
4.1.9 Cumulative Impact Assessment
The cumulative impact generated by the project is mostly incarnated at the
enhancement of water loss and soil erosion volume owing to the spoil ground set for
Line No. 1 and Line No. 2; the transfer station is long in construction period and large
in floor space, which will bring cumulative impact to the surface traffic; value of
noisiness at the sensitive spot will be increased under the combined action of several
environmental control equipments in the transfer station; the transfer station is long in
construction cycle and large in cut area, therefore the soot will cause cumulative
impact to air if it is not treated properly; the cumulative impact caused by large scale
of the transfer station and discharge amount of product waste; the impact of transfer
station construction to living of residents and income of shops around.
4.1.10 Environmental Risk Impact Assessment
(1) Risk during construction period mainly occurs during digging of base pit or
interval tunnel. Improper selection of construction methods tends to cause uneven
settlement, ground collapse or bulging; Accidents such as collapse, roof fall, sand
gushing water gushing, and water transmission etc. tend to happened during
construction due to influences by multiple factors such as geological and hydrological
factors etc.; Improper selection of construction methods and retaining program will
cause breakage of adjacent underground pipelines or cracking, leaning or even
collapse of surrounding constructions. Major risk source during operational period:
The major risks and accidents during operational period come from social hazards
such as arson or terrorist attack etc., and the accidents due to improper operation by
staff and mechanical failure etc.. The aforesaid accidents have not only caused huge
economic losses and tend to cause personal casualty and significant social influences.
(2) The section across Ganjiang River of No. 2 subway line of
Nanchang(YAK33+850~YAK35+400), and the international sport center station,
Wolongshan station, Lingbeisanlu station, Qianhu Avenue station, Xuefu Avenue
station, Cuiyuan Road station, Subway Building station, Yayuan Road station,
Hongguzhong Avenue station, Tengwangge station, Yangming Park Station, Qingshan
Road station, Fuzhou Road station, Bayi Square station, Yongshu Road station and
Hongdu Central Avenue station belong to section with complex geological conditions,
and there is a high possibility of geological disasters(mainly instability of tunnel
surrounding rock and base pit slope, water inrush in base pit and water gushing in
tunnel etc.) caused and aggravated by engineering construction, thus relevant
engineering measures and preventive methods shall be adopted for treatment.
Meanwhile, the subway station is constructed by means of opening digging and
semi-cover digging, and extraction and drainage of a large quantity of underground
water in base pit tends to cause sudden decrease in underground water level and
drifting sand, regional ground settlement and collapse, and deformation and cracking
etc. of surrounding buildings. As the project runs across the fracture zone F2 under
Ganjiang River, there is possibility that massive water inrush may happen after
completing digging of the tunnel due to water transmission in the fracture zone. The
project runs across bridges and piles of approach bridge of Bayi Bridge, Fenghe
overhead bridge, and Laofushan overhead bridge etc., rails of Nanchang Railway
Station, residential buildings, and tends to cause settlement and deformation of the
aforesaid buildings or structures, and many overturn the structures and endanger
safety in serious cases.
4.1.11 Residents relocation and Resettlement Impact Assessment
(1) Resettlement for No. 2 rail transit project of Nanchang City under the loan of
World Bank is mainly related to dismantlement of the resident’s housed due to
construction of subway depots and stations, involving 1,043 individual families and
influencing 4,001 persons. 142 persons and 31 households will be influenced due to
land requisition for construction of subway depots. Resettlement at various stations
involves 22 enterprises and units, and 201 shops will be resettled, involving 858
employees of the shops.
(2)Certain economic losses will be caused to the aforesaid units, shops and
individuals due to land requisition and resettlement for the project, which will
influence their life and employment as well. The major environmental impacts caused
during resettlement are rubbish and dust caused by house dismantlement. Certain
impacts will be caused on vegetation due to resettlement, which will also cause noise
as well.
(3) The major measures to reduce impacts on resettlement in the report are as follows:
Resettlement Office of Nanchang Rail Transit Co., Ltd. has held joint conference
attended by various consultancy units and designing units during project planning and
design to adjust and optimize the project design program and reduce the quantity of
resettlement and land requisition. Make out compensation and reward program for the
personal households with resettled houses, the families influenced by land requisition,
and the enterprises, units and shops influenced by resettlement, and the employees of
the shops influenced during resettlement. Feedback mechanism for public opinion
has been formulated to lower the social impacts caused by resettlement. The
environmental impacts caused by resettlement are reduced through rational
arrangement of construction plan and traffic organization and design, water sprinkling
to reduce dust and strengthening vibration and noise reduction measures during
project construction.
4.1.12 Material and Cultural Resources Impact Evaluation
The line assessment range in this project involves 4 historic and culture sites to be
protected of Zhu De Officer Educational Group Site, former Mao Zedong Thought
Victory Long-live Site, Aug. 1 Nanchang Uprising Memorial Tower and Xiong Shihui
Residence and 3 historic and culture buildings to be protected of Jiangxi Hotel, Sino
Soviet friendship Hall (Jiangxi Federation of Literary and Art Circles) and Jiangxi
Province Revolutionary Memorial Hall. The project does not involve the protection
scope of above mentioned historic and culture sites to be protected and buildings to be
protected. Except No.4, 7 and 7 station entrance/exit for August 1st Square Station
intrude into the construction control zone of “former Mao Zedong Thought Victory
Long-live Site” and No.10 entrance/exit and ventilation pavilion intrudes into the
construction control zone of “Aug. 1 Nanchang Uprising Memorial Tower”, and the
project does not involve the construction control zone range of other sites and
buildings to be protected.
The project is complete of underground line and is laid out basically along the
existing urban roads in the culture relic area passed. The project design program, by
optimization at project route selection phase, evades from the protection range of Mao
Zedong Thought Victory Long-live Site and be allocated out of the construction
control zone range of Aug. 1 Nanchang Uprising Memorial Tower; the project adopts
shield method for construction and the section construction basically will not damage
the environment scenes of historic and culture sites to be protected.
During construction process, if any culture relic and ruin is found, it is necessary to
immediately stop the construction and take protective measures such as blocking the
scene, and report to Nanchang city culture relics administrative department which will
be responsible for the excavation of culture relics and ruins with reasonable measures,
and then the engineering construction can continue.Establish vibration monitoring
mechanism during operation period to strengthen the long term tracing and
monitoring for the vibration effect which may generate during subway operation
period. Through intensification of the vibration protection measures during
construction period and operation period, ensure the engineering construction and
operation will not adversely impact the structure safety of buildings.
For the old trees and famous wood species involved along the line, control the
excavation face of underground works and intensify the tree root protection and
environment protection measures during construction period so that the engineering
construction has no adverse effect on them.
4.2 Environmental Protection Measures
See Table 4.2-1 and Table 4.2-2 for summary of the environmental protection
measures:
Table 4.2-1 List of Common Mitigation Measures for Environmental Impacts by Phase I Project of Rail Transit Line 2 of Nanchang Funded with the Loan of
the World Bank
Phase
Environmental
Factors
Measures
Implemen
tation
Organ
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
(1) Comprehensively consider the means of paving of the line, and the principle of occupying less Design
arable fields and green land during selection of the route to reduce impact on urban ecological Unit
environment;
Ecologic (2) Carry out landscape design for the air kiosks, entrance and exit to make it compatible with the
style of the surrounding buildings;
al
Environ (3) For the landscape design around car depot & integrated base and main substation, the greening
shall give priority to local native plants and also the fruit trees, but favorable for evergreen and flower
ment
species, and dynamically combine the arbors, shrub, flowers and grassland with proper colors and
pattern combination so as to form a beautiful seasonal landscape.
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
design
fee
Calculated into
design
expenses
Design
Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
design fee
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
design fee
Project
Owner
calculated into
design fee
Environ
(1) In case the underground routes must run through the ground buildings and residential areas, the
mental
depth thereof shall be duly increased if conditions permitting to reduce vibration and nose, and
Vibratio
Feasibilit
interference with the ground buildings;
Natural n
y Study
Environ
and
ment
Design
(1) Carry out noise control from the sonic source, and select low-noise equipment and structural type Design
(2) Rationally plan the functional division of the land along the project line according to urban Unit
upgrading and planning, optimize layout of buildings, and avoid new environmental problems
(3) Scientifically plan the layout of the buildings, and the first row of the buildings near the noise
source shall be planned to be non-noise sensitive buildings such as commercial venues and offices
Sound
etc.;
Environ
(4) Dismantle residential houses near the sonic source first according to upgrading of the old urban
ment
areas; reserve noise prevention distance for the newly-developed houses or make use of the shielding
and sound-isolation function of the non-sensitive buildings according to greening design and
relocation of the buildings to put the impact on the sensitive buildings within the permitted scope
under the standard;
Electrom (1) It is proposed to carry out rational layout of the major transformer substation, and rational Design
agnetic planning of the surrounding land of the major transformer substation to keep the enclosure walls Unit
Phase
Environmental
Factors
Measures
Implemen
tation
Organ
Environ thereof far away from the residential area(at least 15 meters to the residential area)
ment
Solid
waste
(1) Explicitly prohibits the procurement of equipment containing polychlorinated biphenyls material
in transformers and other equipment in the design and tender documents.
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Design
Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
(1) The principle of route selection is to reduce resettlement and impact on residents’ life as much as Design
possible;
Unit
(2) Do well in various preparatory work before construction, and carry out detailed survey of the
Resident
roads, various underground pipelines such as power supply, telecommunication, water supply and
’s Life
drainage pipelines etc. along the subway line; Determine the resettlement and relocation program with
relevant departments in advance; Do well in various emergency preparatory work to reduce impacts
on residents’ life.
Project
Owner
calculated into
design fee
(1) The routes plane shall be constructed along the urban arteries and deployed within the planned red Design
lines of the roads. The station routes shall be parallel to the planned red lines. Reduce interference Unit
with ground traffic in addition to considering the station positions and construction methods.
Social
Traffic (2) Distribution of stations is determined after considering the major concentration points of passenger
Environ
flow, and coordination with the urban comprehensive planned traffic network to attract passenger flow
ment
as much as possible, provide convenience for travel by passengers and really embody the principle of
human paramount.
Project
Owner
calculated into
design fee
Project
Owner
calculated into
design fee
Protectio
n
of
(1) Non-barrier passage for the disabled shall be established at various stations;
Disadva
(2) The toilet cesspit for females shall be increased according to due proportion at various stations.
ntaged
Group
Human
Health
(1) It shall be definitely prohibited that the relevant materials such that contains Polychlorinated
Biphenyls during purchase of the equipment of transformer substation;
(2) Non-poisonous pesticide and herbicide with low residue shall be used during greening of the
Design
Unit
Phase
Environmental
Factors
Measures
Implemen
tation
Organ
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
depots and transformer substation.
Design
(1) As for landscape design for the sections adjacent to historical and cultural areas and protected
Unit
cultural relics, the dimension, height and color design shall be compatible with the surrounding
Materia
environment, especially the features and customs of the scenic area.
l
(2) Entrust qualified unit to carry out detailed prospecting of cultural relics along the rail transit line
Cultural
Cultural
before project construction, and avoid and protect the ancient ruins and underground buried
Relics
Resourc
substances discovered during prospecting and unlisted in the list of protected cultural relics at present;
es
(3)Do well in protection of protected cultural relics and underground burial site of cultural relics
before project construction, formulate specific protection program, and report to local cultural relics
authority and planning department for approval.
(1) It is forbidden to carry out construction operation that produces environmental noise pollution at Constructi
night in the concentrated area of buildings sensitive to noise in the urban areas; In case continuous on Unit
operation is to be carried out due to special needs, “Nighttime Construction License” shall be handled
Construc
for nighttime construction, and the approved nighttime operation shall be publically notified to the
tion
adjacent residents.
Period
(2) It is forbidden to drive pile at night. In case it is really necessary to do so, it shall be reported to
Nanchang Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau for approval, and restrict operational time
within the scope of 7:00-12:00 and 14:00-22:00.
(3) The machinery with high noise such as power generator and air compressor etc. in the secluded
Sound
place or inside the tunnel if possible, and keep them far away from sensitive points in sound
Environ environment such as residential area, school and hospital etc..
Natural ment
(4) The transport vehicles shall be enter into and get out of the construction site on the side far away
Environ
from the residential area
ment
(5) Use commodity concrete, and no concrete mixer shall be placed on the construction site;
(6) Incorporate measures to reduce environmental noise pollution as the contents of construction
organization and design during tender invitation for the construction project, and make definite in the
contract signed.
(7) In addition to strict control of various sources of environment noises according to the relevant state
environmental noise standards during the college entrance examination and half a month before the
college entrance examination, it is forbidden to carry out construction operation that produce noise
beyond standards and interfere with people’s life.
Environ (1)The operational rotues of the construction vehicles, especially heavey transport vehicles shall avoid Constructi
mental areas sensitive to vibration if possible.
on Unit
Vibratio (2)High vibration operations will be carried out in periods with a high environmental vibration
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Cultural
Relics
Bureau
calculated into
design fee
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
Project
Owner
Local
calculated into
engineering fee
Phase
Environmental
Factors
n
Measures
background value(7:00~12:00,14:00~22:00), and construction operations with strong vibration and
serious pollution will be restricted during night.
(3)As for sections where shield tunneling construction is adopted, detailed survey shall be carried out
toward the sensitive points near the tunnel, and keep records well and take preventive measures such
as consolidation toward influences such as cracking of houses and ground settlement etc..
(4) During construction period, prepare complete monitoring program for culture relics and ancient
architectures affected, focus on the monitoring of their settlement, tilting and crack development,
define the pre-alarm value, alarm value and control value and prepare the construction emergency
plan;
(5) Renovate the key buildings in advance; conduct the retaining protection for the building with poor
stability;
(6) Except reasonable adjustment of parameters such as soil chamber pressure, jack pushing force and
grouting pressure during shield propelling, reduction of disturbance for surrounding soil mass as
possible and control of surrounding stratum deformation, conduct grouting reinforcement for stratum
around the ancient building foundation if necessary so as to enhance the bearing capacity and further
control the ancient building deformation.
Implemen
tation
Organ
Supervisory
Organ
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
Environmental
Factors
Implemen
tation
Organ
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
(1)Hard enclosure shall be established on the construction site, and the major roads shall be hardened Constructi
and kept clean.
on Unit
(2)Special personnel shall be established for the environmental protection on the construction site.
Corresponding sprinkling equipment shall be equipped to sprinkle water in time and reduce dust
pollution.
(3)Duly spray water when dismantling and digging dry earth ground to keep certain humidity of the
operational surface.
(4)The rubbish and residual earth produced during house dismantlement shall be cleaned away and
transported within 3 days after dismantlement of the house, and the residual earth piles and exposed
ground left over for over 2 days shall be covered with dust-proof cloth or solidified to prevent dust.
(5)The vehicles transporting rubbish, residual earth and sands shall obtain “permit for transport
vehicles of residual earth and sands”. The transport trucks shall be well sealed withtout leakage, and
shall not be excessively full during loading to guarantee no littering during transport. In case of
littering during transport, cleaning shall be carried out in time to reduce pollution.
(6)Explosion, dismantlement, earth and stone operation and manual dry sweeping shall be not carried
out in case of dry weather with air pollution index above 100, or strong wind above level 4. In case of
air pollution index between 80-100, cleaning shall be carried out every 4 hours with alternative of
sprinkling and cleaning. And denser cleaning shall be carried out in case the air pollution index is
larger than 100.
(7)Establish washing platform inside the gate of the construction site. The washing operational ground
and the roads connecting the entrance and exit must be hardened. Frequently wash the earth on the
transport vehicles and chassis. The operational vehicles shall clean the earth on the wheels when
running out of the boundary to reduce earth carried by the wheels.
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
The
owner
entrusts
qualifie
d organ
to
underta
ke the
work by
means
of
contract
.
TSP
calculated into
engineering fee
Constructi
on Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
The
owner
entrusts
qualifie
d organ
to
underta
ke by
means
of
contract
pH,
SS,
Oil, ,
COD
calculated into
engineering fee
Atmospheric Environment
Measures
Ground Water
Water Environment
Phase
(1) Do well in design of drainage system on the construction site during the construction period. The
excretion sewage of the construction personnel shall be collected and disposed of by the
environmental health personnel regularly.
(2) Establish sediment tank at the drainage outlet on the construction site, and the construction sewage
shall be recycled for washing or greening the site through sediment disposal. The construction slurry
in shield tunneling shall be totally recycled through disposal by the mud-water separation system.
Implemen
tation
Organ
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
(1)Establish septic tank in the construction camp, and equip with anti-leakage measures to prevent Constructi
pollutionon the underground water;
on Unit
(2)The domestic rubbish produced during construction period shall be collectively managed, and
handed over to the municipal environmental health department for collective disposal to prevent
pollution on the underground water source.
(3)The digging construction scale of the base pit of underground station is large, and the adverse
factors that influence the stability of base pit shall be comprehensively considered, and suitable
protective measures shall be adopted to ensure the safety of the base pit construction, surrounding
road, underground pipelines and buildings.
(4) Strengthen construction monitoring, and carry out close monitoring over the enclosure structure of
the base pit, horizontal and vertical movement of the sourrounding buildings, the changes of stress on
the enclosure structure and underground water level, and earth pressure;
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
The
owner
entrusts
qualifie
d organ
to
underta
ke by
means
of
contract
Under
ground
water
level,
ground
settle
ment
extent,
water
quality
monitoring
expenses(600,0
00 yuan); The
other expenses
are calculated
into
engineering fee
Constructi
(1) Carry out necessary restoration and compensation for the green land occupied, and restore its on Unit
ecological functions as soon as possible.
Vegetati
(2) Protect the vegetation in the land requisitioned and areas along the line during project construction,
on
and reduce damage to the woods, grass land and bushes in the land temporaily used, and around the
greening
operational zone.
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
Constructi
(1)The construction unit shall formulate construction organizational plan for the earth and stone on Unit
project according to the climatic features and characteristics of rainfall in the area. The construction
Ecologi Water
unit will avoid the rainy season to carry out large-scaled earth and stone project; And it will make out
cal
and soil
water and soil conservation measures during construction of earth and soil project;
environ erosion
(2) The construction deserted dregs will be cleaned and transported in time, and the road base surface
ment
built will be stamped solid; Properly carry out protective measures;
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
(1)The construction unit will sign construction rubbish transport contract with the company engaged Constructi
in transport of construction rubbish, and apply for approval certification for disposal of construction on Unit
rubbish.
(2)The construction unit shall be equipped with managerial personnel to carry out site management of
the disposal of dregs and rubbish. The vehicles transporting dregs shall be equipped with sealed cover,
and shall run according to the prescribed time, site and routes.
(3)The residual earth site shall be leveled in time, and be equipped with drainage pitches etc. to
prevent water and soil erosion.
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
Environmental
Factors
Measures
Underground Water
Phase
Solid
wastes
Phase
Environmental
Factors
Measures
Implemen
tation
Organ
Project
Traffic (1)Strengthen tariffic management during construction period and rationally arrange construction
owner
evacuati program to carry out construction with less road occupied and speed up construction progress through
on
making out detailed traffic evacuation program during open digging of stations that influences traiffc.
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
Project
Owner
Municipal
Government
calculated into
engineering fee
Constructi
on Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
(1) Carry out survey of the roads, various underground pipelines along the subway line; Constructi
Determine the resettlement and relocation program with relevant departments in on Unit
Resident advance;
Living (2) Establish enclosure on the construction site to lower impacts on residents’ life due to construction
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
Municipal
Calculated into
Resident (1)Compensation and reward measures will be taken for the impacts on resident income due to
income occupation of agricultural fields, and income of the businesses and relevant employees respectively.
Social
environ
ment
noise; sprinkle water to reduce dust on the construction site, and the odd construction materials shall
be covered to reduce impacts due to dust.
(1)Carry out immunity injection for the construction personnel to improve health and prevent
infection; carry out regular physical check for the construction personnel.
(2)Strictly carry out working and rest system for the construction personnel operating equipment with
high noise and vibration, guarantee sufficient rest, and shall not alternate shifts and work overtime
except on special occasions.
Human
Health
(3)The workers shall wear masks during tunnel construction. The ventilation system in
the tunnel shall be kept in normal working state to guarantee sufficient amount of
ventilation. Construction inside the tunnel shall be stopped in case the ventilation
system is damaged.
(4)Environmental protection materials shall be used during decoration of the tunnel and subway
station, and the content of formalin therein shall meet the requirements of relevant standards.
(5)The constructors shall wear corresponding gas masks and gloves during installation
of the equipment of transformer substation to prevent physical damage due to
poisonous substances in the equipment.
Resettle (1) Make out compensation and reward program for the personal households with resettled houses and Project
Phase
Environmental
Factors
ment
Materia
ls
Cultural
Resourc
es
Measures
Implemen
tation
Organ
requisitioned land, and the enterprises, units and shops influenced by resettlement, and the employees owner
of the shops influenced during resettlement.
(2)Make out feedback mechanism for public opinion to collect the opinions of the public influenced.
(1)In case of discovering cultural relics and ruins during construction, construction shall be stopped at
onec,e and protective measures such as blockading the site, reporting to cultural relics management
rotection department of Nanchang City, which will organize rational measures to dig the cultural relics and
of
ruins. Construction shall be proceed until such work is completed.
Cultural (2)Formulate perfect monitoring program for the influenced cultural relics and ancient buildings;
Relics
mainly monitor settlement, leaning and development of cracks etc. thereof, and set early warning
value, alarming value and control value; make out emergency construction plan;
Constructi
on Unit
(1) Regularly rectify the wheel tread;
Project
(2)Regularly grind the steel rail to keep smooth surface;
owner
(3)Strengthen operational management of the comprehensive base, and improve the awareness of
environmental protection of the driver and passengers; control horning; It is forbidden to carry out
Sound commissioning and workshop production with high noise.
Envrion (4)It is proposed to give priority to the low and medium-rise buildings within 15 meters to the air
ment
kiosks and cooling tower when considering resettlement measures.
(5)Adjust the location of the air kiosks and cooling tower to keep the distance between them and the
sensitive points larger than 15 meters.
(6)Install silencer on the wind pipes and ventilators for the ventilation and air kiosks to reduce impacts
Natural
Operatio
due to noise by the ari kiosks.
Environ
nal
ment
Project
Period
(1) Give priority to vehicles with low noise and vibration value, and excellent structure during choice Owner
Environ
of vehicles;
mental
(2)Strengthen maintenance of the wheel rails, and regularly rotate wheels and grind steel rails; apply
Vibratio
oil to the curves with small radius to guarantee desirable operational conditions thereof and reduce
n
additional vibration.
Atmosph
eric
Environ
ment
(1)The underground stations shall adopt decoration materials that comply with state environmental
standard, which is good for protecting human health, and reducing the impacts on the surrounding
environment due to the strange smell from the exhaust of the air kiosk during the preliminary
operational period.
Project
owner and
governme
nt
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
Government
resettlement
expenses
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Cultural
Relics
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
/
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
/
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
calculated into
engineering fee
Phase
Environmental
Factors
Measures
Implemen
tation
Organ
(2) Buildings with a high concentration of populations such as schools, hospitals and concentrated planning
residential areas etc. shall not be built within 15 meters to the air kiosks.
departmen
t
Water
Strengthen monitoring of the dometic sewage and production sewage during operational period of the
Envrion
stations and depots along the project line to discharge such sewage after reaching the standard.
ment
Project
owner
entrusts
qualified
unit
Project
Vegetati
Owner
on
/
Ecologi Greening
cal
Environ
Project
ment
(1)Estalbish dustbin for the domestic rubbish at the stations along the line, and arrange managerial Owner
Solid
staffs to clean the ground and wagon in time, and classify the rubbish and collectively transport to
Wastes
environmental health department for collective disposal.
Protectio
n
of
Social
(1)Establish non-barrier passage for the disabled at stations;
Disadva
Environ
(2)The toilet cesspit for females shall be increased according to due proportion at various stations.
ntagted
ment
(3)Formulate ratinal ticket price mechanism for the low-income populations;
Populati
ons
Constructi
on Unit
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
The
owner
entrusts
qualifie
d organ
to
underta
ke by
means
of
contract
pH,
SS, ,
COD
10
tal
Protection
Bureau
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering fee
Project
Owner
calculated into
engineering fee
Phase
Environmental
Factors
Human
Health
Measures
Implemen
tation
Organ
Project
(1)The staffs exposed to high-noise operation in the depot repair workshops shall wear ear plug etc..
(2)The driver and passengers of the subway train shall shorten the working time as much as possible, Owner
and regularly receive physical check to guarantee physical and mental health.
(3) Guarantee normal operation of the ventilation system and carry out regular air quality test to lower
air pollution in the underground sections.
(4)The staffs exposed to dangerous wastes such as waste oil and dregs produced by the treatment
system of oil-bearing waste water, the oily cleaning cloth of various processes, waste transformer and
waste storage battery etc. shall wear protective gloves and masks.
The
project
owner
Materia
Strengthen own protective measures of the cultural relics and ancient buildings, properly take entrusts
l
Cultural engineering measures, establish vibration monitoring mechanism, strengthen long-term tracing and qualified
cultural relics
monitoring to guarantee no adverse impact will be caused on the protected cultural relics due to unit
ruins
operation of the train.
Supervisory
Organ
Monitor
ing
Organ
Monit
oring
Items
Expenses(10,00
0 Yuan)
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Calculated into
daily
operational
expenses
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Cultural
relics
bureau
90
Table 4.2-2 List of General Characteristic Mitigation Measures of the Environmental Impacts
by Nanchang Rail Transit Line2 Funded with the Loan of World Bank
Phase
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Desi
(1) Adopt 60kg/m seamless routes adopted in engineering design will positively prevent vibration gn
Environm pollution.
unit
ental
(2) The the protective distance for buildings on both sides of the underground routes in areas such as
Vibration “mixed district, CBD”, “industrial concentrated district”, and “both sides on the traffic artery” shall be
25 meters. The protective distance for
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
/
Desi
gn
Sound
(1) It is proposed that buildings sensitive to noise such as residential area, school and hospital not be unit
Environm built within the noise prevention distance, for example 15 metter to the air kiosk and cooling
ent
tower(category 4 area), 26 meters(category 2 area) and 50 meters(category 1 area).
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated
into
design
fee
Desi
gn
Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated
into
design
fee
(1) Underground continuous wall is adopted in construction to stop water for Qianhu Avenue station, Desi
Xuefu Avenue station, Cuiyuan Road station, Subway Building station, Yayuan Road station, gn
Hongguzhong Avenue station, Tengwangge station, Yangming Park Station, Qingshan Road station, Unit
Undergrou
Fuzhou Road station, Bayi Square station, Yongshu Road station, Yongshu Road station, Dinggong
nd Water
South Road station, Nanchang Railway Station and Hongdu Avenue station. (2) Drilling pouring stake
enclosure and spray stake are adopted to stop water for Frong South Avenue station, west express
passenger transport station, Longgang Station, International Sports Center station, Wolongshan Station,
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated
into
design
fee
Environmental
Elements
Feasib
ility
Natural
Study
Environ
and
ment
Design
Stage
Surface
Water
Measures
(1) Construction site and spoil ground shall not be established within the level I and level II reserve
areas for the drinking water source of Ganjiang River.
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Desi
Social
(1) Compare and select route program for sections from International Sports Center Station to Qianhu gn
Resident’s
Environ
Avenue Station, Fenghe Station(former World Trade Center Station) to Yangming Park, select the Unit
life
ment
program that involves less quantity of resettlement to reduce impacts on the residents.
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
No. 3 Lingbei Road station, Xinjia’an Station.
(2) Water stopping measures are taken for section that runs across F2 fracture zone under Ganjiang
River to cut off penetration channels of the river water.
(1) For the design of station entrance/exits and ventilation pavilions for 12 stations including
Zhanqiannan Avenue Station, Nanchang west railway station, Longgang Station, International Sports
Center Station, Wolongshan Station, Lingbei 3rd Road Station, Qianhu Road Station, Xuefu Road
Station, Cuiyuan Road Station, Metro Building Station, Yayuan Road Station, Honggu Middle Road
Station, it shall consider in principle their location of Changbei Honggutan New Area, which is a
integrated modern new downtown and CBD of commercial, office, information and business functions,
so their structures and appearances shall be uniform as possible.
(2) For 7 stations in Changnan old town central area and Chengdong district of Yangming Park Station,
Qingshan Crossing Station, Yongshu Road Station, Ding Road South Station, Nanchang Railway
Station, Hongdu Middle Road Station and Xinjia’an Station, the design of the stations and ventilation
ecological pavilions in this section shall be arranged in combination with surrounding buildings as possible, and it
environme can consider the joint construction with existing ground buildings if conditions allow so as to ensure
nt
the coordination of station buildings with surrounding urban building landscape, reduce the impact of
newly built facilities on ground landscape visual effect and make them open space presenting the urban
style.
(3) For Fuzhou Road station and Bayi Avenue station, the design of entrance/exit and ventilation
pavilion of station shall fully consider the actual conditions and adopt the combination design concept
of blending method and hidden method to both reduce the impact of station entrance/exit and
ventilation pavilion on ground landscape visual effect, and not lose the eye-catching state of station
building so that it can maintain the open landscape space of Nanchang city and surrounding grandeur
feeling, but also blend into the modern atmosphere.
calculated
into
design
fee
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Protection
Bureau
Traffic
Planning
Material
Cultural Cultural
Resourc relics
es
(1) Select covered digging for construction of Yangming Park station, Fuzhou Road station, Yongshu Desi
Road station and Hongdu Avenue station with narrow roads and large traffic flow at present to reduce gn
impacts on the ground traffic.
unit
(2) Formulate detailed traffic evacuation program before construction of Yangming Park station, South
Dinggong Road station and Xinjiaan station etc. to reduce impacts on ground traffic. Specific traffic
grooming scheme is as shown in the table 4.2.2 a
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated
into
design
fee
Implement the major opinions in construction planning and planning environmental assessment,
Desi
(1) The direction of the route is as follows: South Avenue in front of the station, west express passenger gn
transport station, west passenger transport station, north avenue in front of the station, Fenghe Avenue, unit
Chunhui Road, Ganjiang River, Yangming Road, Bayi Avenue, Luoyang Road, Shunwai Road and
Shanghai Road. The length and direction of the route are basically identical with the planning.
(2)The whole route is totally underground line.
(3)Totally 22 stations are established, which are all underground stations, including South Avenue in
front of the station, west express passenger transport station, Longgang station, international sports
center station, Wolongshan station, No. 2 Lingbei road station, Qianhu Avenue station, Xuefu Avenue
station, Cuiyuan road station, Subway building station, Yayuan road station, Hongguzhong avenue
station, Yangming park station, Qingshan road station, Fuzhou road station, Bayi square station,
Yongshu road station, South Dinggong Road station, Nanchang Railway Station, Hongdu Avenue
Station and Xinjia’an Station. 3 stations have been added to the original planning program.
(4) Comprehensive vehicle base for west express passenger transport station is established on the south
of the west express passenger transport station, which is identical with the original planning program.
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated
into
design
fee
Desi
(1) Transfer the entrance and exit, and air kiosks of No. 10 station of Bayi Square Station out of the gn
controlled construction zone of Bayi revolution memorial tower, and it is proposed to transfer to the unit
west near the pedestrian lane of Bayi Avenue.
(2)Meanwhile, strengthen landscape design of the entrance and exit of No.4, 7, 9 and 10 stations, and
avoid adverse impacts on “Memorial Hall for Maozedong’s Thoughts” and “Bayi Revolution Memorial
Tower”.
Project
Owner,
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau,
Cultural
calculated
into
engineering
fee
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Relics
Bureau
(1) Establish temporary 3-4 meter high sound insulation walls or sound absorption screen for the Cons
sensitive points with serious impacts by construction noise of the station.
tructi
(2) Specific sensitive points are as shown in the following table:
on
Least distance
Unit
Position
Constr Natural Sound
uction Environ Environm
Period ment
ent
No.
Administrative
zone
Name of sensitive spot
1
Honggutan New
zone
Wanda Xincheng
Cuiyuan Road South end
Station
east side
3 buildings 524
households
30
Category 4a
zone
2
Honggutan New
Area
Lixiang Jiayuan
Cuiyuan Road South end
Station
west side
3 buildings 176
households
30
Category 4a
zone
3
Honggutan New
Area
Fenghe Xincun
Cuiyuan Road North end
Station
west side
20 households
28
Category 2
zone
4
Honggutan New
Area
Jiangxin International Garden
Metro
Building
Station
South end
east side
2 buildings 230
households
50
Category 4a
zone
5
Honggutan New
Area
Fenghe Duhui community
Yayuan Road
Northwest
side
2 buildings 152
households
30
Category 4a
zone
6
Honggutan New
Area
International Financial Center
Honggu
Middle Road
Station
South end
west side
2 buildings 120
households
30
Category 4a
zone
7
Donghu District
Tangzihe Community
sectional
ventilation
pavilion
West side
3 buildings 150
households
16
Category 4a
zone
8
Donghu District
Jiangxi Daily Press staff dormitory Yangming
Zone A
Park Station
West end
north side
3 buildings 70
households
10
Category 4a
zone,
Category 1
zone
9
Donghu District
Jiangxi Daily Press staff dormitory Yangming
Zone B
Park Station
East end
south side
3 buildings 200
households
13
Category 2
zone
10
Donghu District
Yangming
Park Station
West end
south side
150 households
10
Category 4a
zone,
Category 2
Dongwanyixiang community
Section
relative to the
station
Scale
from
Environment
construction function area
boundary (m)
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
The
owner
entrusts
qualified
organ to
undertake
by means
of
contract
Equivalent
sound level
A
Monitoring
expenses:
300,000 yuan;
Other
expenses: 3
Million yuan
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
zone
Qingshan
Crossing
Station
North end
west side
1 building 56
households
20
Category 2
zone
Qingshan
Crossing
Station
South end
west side
2 buildings 78
households
10
Category 2
zone
Fuzhou Road
Station
North end
east side
1 building 60
households
24
Category 2
zone
Nanchang University the Second Fuzhou Road
Affiliated Hospital
Station
North end
west side
1 building 1200
hospital beds
48
Category 2
zone
Fuzhou Road
Station
South end
east side
1 building 48
households
Yongshu Road residential area
Yongshu
Road Station
North end
west side
4 building 200
households
8
Category 2
zone
Xihu District
Jiangxi Province Bureau of
Geology and Mineral Resources
dormitory
Ding Road
South Station
South side
9 building 352
households
7
Category 4a
zone,
Category 2
zone
18
Xihu District
No.1 Railway High School
Ding Road
South Station
West end
north side
2000 students
50
Category 2
zone
19
Xihu District
Railway No.8 Town 1
railway
station
East end
south side
5 building 200
households
16
Category 2
zone
20
Qingshanhu
District
Railway No.8 Town 3
Hongdu
Middle Road
Station
West end
south side
3 building 144
households
6
Category 2
zone
21
Qingshanhu
District
Hongdu
Jiangxi Inspection and Quarantine
Middle Road
Bureau Family Area
Station
East end
north side
2 building 250
households
20
Category 4a
zone
22
Qingshanhu
District
North end
east side
ventilation
pavilion
50 households
26
Category 2
zone
Nanchang Public Transport
Company dormitory
11
Donghu District
12
Donghu District 28th high school teacher dormitory
13
Donghu District
14
Donghu District
15
Donghu District
Bayi Avenue No.399
16
Donghu District
17
Nanchang Center for Disease
Control and Prevention staff
dormitory
Hufang Chucun
Xinjia’an
Station
11
Category 2
zone
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
(1) Strengthen vibration monitoring and settlement monitoring during the construction period for the Cons
station construction site, and surrounding sensitive points, and the vibration sensitive points that runs tructi
under or are close to the project. Specific sensitive points are as shown in the following table:
on
Unit
Pile
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
The
owner
entrusts
qualified
organ to
undertake
by means
of
contract
Environmental
Elements
Environm
ental
Vibration
Measures
23
Qingshanhu
District
Nanchang Hangkong University
School of Science& Technology
Xinjia’an
Station
24
Qingshanhu
District
Shanghai Road residential
community
Xinjia’an
Station
Name of building
Mileage
Foundation type
Pile
length
(m)
Changbei Shajing
Post Branch
Office complex
building
YAK33+100
Vibration driven
cast-in-place
pile foundation
15
Changbei Shajing
Post Branch
Office residence
YAK33+140
Vibration driven
cast-in-place
pile foundation
Jiangxi
Publishing Group
Building (Bank of
China Building)
YAK35+569 .3
33
China Bank
Entrust Company
Yangming Road
Development
Road
Modification
(Yintai
Move-back
building)
YAK35+648 .0
47
Middle part 500 students and
east side
teachers
South end
west side
diam
eter
(m)
12 building 432
households
10
Category 2
zone
5
Category 4a
zone
Relationship between
pile and tunnel
Treatment program
0.425
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
5.15m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
15
0.425
Tunnel passing under
building; the distance
of pile foundation
bottom from tunnel
roof of 3.1m
Grouting
reinforcement
when removal
Large diameter
cast-in-place
foundation
About
18 22m
1.0 1.8m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
4.2m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Vibrating type
pipe driving
cast-in-place
foundation
About
20m
1.0 1.8m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
3.4m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Monitoring
Items
Vibration
level Z
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Monitoring
expenses
is
200,000 yuan;
The
other
expenses
is
calculated
into
engineering
fee
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Dongwanyi Street
No. 45 residential
building
YAK35+740 .0
21
strip foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 5.7m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Dongwanyi Street
No. 9-15
residential
building
YAK35+801 .4
51
strip foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 9.4m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Jiangxi Province
People’s Hospital
YAK35+861 .4
21
Bored rock
socketed pile
foundation
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
10m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Nanchang
municipal
Procuratorate
(former municipal
intermediate
people's court)
residential
building
YAK36+342 .6
75
strip foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 3.2m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Nanchang
municipal
Procuratorate
(former municipal
intermediate
people's court)
residential
building and bank
YAK36+353 .6
79
strip foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 4.2m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Jiangxi Provincial
Public Security
Department
residential
building
YAK36+438 .0
23
strip foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 3m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
About
14 17.5m
1.2 1.8m
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
CCB Yangming
Road branch
YAK36+510 .2
41
Pile foundation
about
10m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
5.6m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Public Security
Department
dormitory
YAK36+590 .4
48
Pile foundation
About
9m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
8.4m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Yangming Road
commercial and
residential
building
(Nanchang
Disabled
Rehabilitation
Center and
move-back
building)
YAK36+610 .2
28
Anchor rod
static pressure
precast
reinforced
concrete square
pile
About
5m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
1.4m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Yangming Road
Bank of
Communications
YAK36+640 .3
28
raft foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 1.7m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Yangming Road
No. 85 residential
building
YAK36+670 .2
68
raft foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 2.1m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Yangming Road
No. 81 residential
building
YAK36+685.5
64
raft foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 2.2m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
0.2*0
.2m
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Nanchang
municipal legal
service building
YAK36+705.5
24
raft foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 2.5m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Yangming Road
No. 51 – 69
residential
building
YAK36+739 .6
19
strip foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 1.7m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Nanchang
municipal legal
service building
YAK36+805.6
19
raft foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 2.5m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
Traffic system
Yangming Road
renovation project
of dilapidated
buildings 2#
building
YAK36+945.1
92
Man-excavated
shaft pile
foundation
About
15m
11.7m
Material Trading
Center north side
building
YAK37+174 .0
78
Driven type
cast-in-place
pile foundation
About
8m
0.377
m
Material Trading
Center main
building
YAK37+224 .0
78
box foundation
Material Trading
Center south side
building
YAK37+238 .0
28
Driven type
cast-in-place
pile foundation
About
8m
0.377
m
Tunnel passing under
building; the clear
distance of pile
foundation bottom
from tunnel roof of
6.77m
Tunnel passing under
building; the clear
distance of pile
foundation bottom
from tunnel roof of
7.25m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring,
grouting protection
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring,
grouting protection
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
1.26m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring,
grouting protection
Tunnel passing under
building; the clear
distance of pile
foundation bottom
from tunnel roof of
6.48m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring,
grouting protection
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Nanjing West
Road - Bayi
Avenue
commercial and
residential
building
YAK37+300 .0
00
Man-excavated
shaft pile
About
15m
Jiangxi Medical
College Medical
Research Building
YAK37+380 .0
00
Preset square
pile foundation
about
10m
Jiangxi Medical
College Teaching
and Research
Building
YAK37+400 .0
00
Cast-in-place
foundation
Jiangxi Province
Hospital Of
Traditional
Chinese Medicine
outpatient
department
YAK37+515.6
40
Man-excavated
shaft pile
foundation
Skirt building –
No.236 and 237 at
both sides of
Galactic Peace
International
Hotel
ZAK39+740 .3
82
~ZAK39+84
1.780
Independent
foundation
Minimum clear
distance of foundation
and tunnel 12m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
0.35*
0.35
m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
5.1m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
19.5/
18.9
0.8 1.6m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
3.5m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
About
8m
0.9/1
.0/1.
2/1.4
m
Minimum clear
distance of pile
foundation and tunnel
5.3m
Strengthen shield
construction
control and the
monitoring
—
Left line tunnel passes
under the skirt building
foundation; minimum
clear distance of about
2.78m.
Reinforce with
dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
—
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
15.1m
1.0~
1.2m
(expa
nded
head
diam
eter
of
1.5
~1.9
m)
Right line tunnel passes
under the railway
station building pile
foundation; the right
line clear distance to
the pile foundation is
about 2.38 - 6.69m.
Reinforce the
station building
protection
measures with
dual-pipe jet
grouting pile;
strengthen the
monitoring of
drainage culvert
and Luoyang Road
tunnel.
railway station
building – No.
372
YAK40+785.7
77~YAK4
0+823.117
Cast-in-place
bored pile
(station
building)
Railway No.8
Town No. 7
YAK41+210
rubble
foundation
None
None
tunnel passing under
the building, vertical
clear distance of 4.51m
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
Railway No.8
Town No. 12
YAK41+280
strip foundation
None
None
Relation of pile and
tunnel, vertical clear
distance of 5.377m
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
Railway No.8
Town No. 18
YAK41+350
rubble
foundation
None
None
tunnel passing under
the building, vertical
clear distance of
4.565m
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
Railway No.8
Town No. 16
YAK41+350
independent
column
foundation
None
None
tunnel passing under
the building, vertical
clear distance of
3.891m
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
Railway No.8
Town No. 24
YAK41+400
rubble
foundation
None
None
tunnel passing under
the building, vertical
clear distance of
5.867m
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Railway No.8
Town No. 22
Su
rfa
ce
W
at
er
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
None
None
tunnel passing under
the building, vertical
clear distance:5.284m.
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
rubble
foundation
None
None
Tunnel passing under
the building, vertical
clear distance: 5.565m.
tilting dual-pipe jet
grouting pile
stabilization
YAK41+550
to be
investigated
to be
investig
ated
to be
inves
tigate
d
to be investigated
Incomplete data, to
be investigated
YAK41+890
Man-excavated
shaft pile
About
10m
to be
inves
tigate
d
tunnel passing under
the building, vertical
clear distance:0.934m.
Demolish the
building
0.8~
1 .2m
tunnel passing the side
of the building,
minimum clear
clearance of side line of
tunnel to the building
of about 3.973m.
Reinforce with
dual-pipe jet
grouting pile at
present stage
YAK41+420
None
Railway No.8
Town No. 72
YAK41+480
rubble
foundation
Railway No.8
Town No. 26
YAK41+530
Hybrid No. 6
building (Railway
8th Village No. 32
south side )
foreign transport
fleet commercial
and residential
building
Laodong
community No.
13 building
Wat
er
Envi
ron
ment
None
Tunnel passing the side
of the building,
minimum clear
clearance of side line of
tunnel to the building
of about 2.022m.
rubble
foundation
YAK42+60
Man-excavated
shaft pile
12~13
m
(1) It is forbidden to directly or indirectly discharge the sewage and domestic sewage on the
construction site into Ganjiang River. And construction site and residual dregs site shall not be
established within the level I and level II reserve areas of the drinking water sources.
(2) It is strictly forbidden to dig earth and fill the ground in case of heavy rain. Cover cloth etc. on the
temporary spoil and materials in case of rain to prevent entry into the Ganjiang River and water
pollution due to the spoil flushed down by the heavy rain.
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Cons
tructi
on
Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
calculated into
engineering
fee
Environmental
Elements
Measures
(3) Certain anti-penetration and leakage measures will be taken on the Hongguzhong avenue station
construction site to prevent penetration of the construction sewage into underground areas, and into
Ganjiang Rover through underground water.
(1) Due to the large quantiy of daily underground water extracted to reduce water in the base pit, it is
proposed to discharge the waterfall and drainage into the urban rainwater system through removing SS
in temporary sediment tank.
(2) Water stoppage measures shall be taken to cut off penetration channels of river water for the section
that runs across fracture zone F2 under Ganjiang River. Meanwhile, management of mud grouting shall
be strengthened during construction to strictly control quantity of grouting and quality of slurry and
reduce soil deformation during construction. Monitoring ships shall be established to patrol on the river
at any time to monitor the changes at the bottom of the river, and the measurement results will be fed
back to construction personnel in time for timely adjustment of various construction parameters.
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Bureau
Cons
tructi
on
Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Monitoring
expenses:
100,000 yuan;
Expenses for
temporary
sediment tank:
500,000 yuan
Cons
(1) Duly plant vegetation such as lawn etc. in addition to cleanding away engineering spoils and
tructi
leveling construction site after completion of construction for the construction site from west express
on
Vegetation passenger transport station to Longgang station.
Unit
Greening (2) Clean and restore the roads and municipal land occupied during construction period after
completion of construction for the construction site from International Sports Center Station to
Ecologic
Xinjiaan Station.
al
Environ
Cons
ment
tructi
on
Solid
(1) The spoil will be transported to spoil ground of Yaohua repoair section project department, and
Unit
Wastes
spoil ground of Jiaolong depot for landfill and disposal.
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated into
engineering
fee
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
/
Material
Cultural
s
Relics
Cultural
Project
Owner
Local
Underground Water
Phase
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
(1)Strenthen vibration monitoring and settlement observation during construction period for the cultural Cons
relics involved along the project line.
tructi
on
The
owner
entrusts
Vibration
speed
calculated into
engineering
fee
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Resourc
es
Social
environ
ment
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Unit
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Cultural
Relics
Bureau
qualified
organ to
undertake
by means
of
contract
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Ancient
Cons
(1) Control the digging surface of the underground projects, strengthen protection of tree roots and
and
tructi
environmental protection during construction period etc. for the ancient and renowned trees of No. 10
renowned
on
Nanchang Middle School.
trees
Unit
Project
Owner,
Landscape
Bureau
/
(1) It is proposed to adopt cover digging for construction of Yangming Road, Fuzhou Road, South
Dinggong Road and Hongdu Avenue Station with the most serious impacts on traffic during
Traffic
construction period.
evacuation (2) Make out detailed construction organization and traffic evacuation program for stations constructed
with open digging to minimize impacts on traffic, and travelling by disadvantaged populations such as
pedestrians, motorized vehicle and the disabled etc..
Proje
ct
Own
er
Municipal
Government
calculated
into
engineering
fee
Proje
ct
Own
er
Municipal
Government
Calculated
into
resettlement
expenses
(1) Resettle the private houses by means of compensation in cash and exchange of property right ;
(2) Compensate the requisitioned land according to the higest annual output value in the area, and the
times of compensation is 28.6 times; In addition, green seedling compensation will be granted, and the
Resident aforesaid compensation expenses will be directly granted to each person of the influenced families.
income
(3) In addition to the resettlement compensation for the aforesaid shops to be resettled, the decoration
expenses will be compensated, and 6-month compensation for suspension of production or business
will be granted as reward. One lump-sum 6-month minimum monthly wage will be granted to the
employees of the shops
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Specific measures are as shown in the following table:
Constructi
Construc
on risk of
tion risk
the station
No.
Station
Engineeri
ng
proposal
Constru
ction
method
1
Longga
ng
station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
2
Interna
tional
Sports
Center
Station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Risk
enginee
ring
categor
y
Geolog
ic risk
Description of basic risk conditions
Risk
classific
ations
Solution
1. The main soil layers in station foundation pit range are
mainly of medium weathering argillaceous siltstone which
is of soft rock. The softening characteristics may lead to
rock strength variation and strength reduction. At same
time, its own steadiness is poor and it will soften and
disintegrate if exposed to the water for long term, and
therefore lead to adverse impact on foundation evenness
and foundation pit stability.
Class II
Construct
ion
method
risk
The station adopts open cut construction method with the
standard section width of 19.7m, enlarged end width of
24.1m and standard section maximum foundation pit depth
of 16.21m.
Class II
Passing
under
munici
pal
pipelin
e
There are a DN500 sewage pipe, a DN300 sewage pipe, a
DN800 rain pipe, an electric cable and a DN300 gas pipe.
Class II
1. Stratified excavation,
timely
supporting
and
prohibition
from
over-excavation; the steel
support
shall
have
anti-releasing measures. 2.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit.
1. The first support is of
concrete support to enhance
the support stiffness; adopt
large diameter boring bored
cast-in-place pile to increase
retaining structure stiffness.
2. Stratified excavation,
timely
supporting
and
prohibition
from
over-excavation; the steel
support
shall
have
anti-releasing measures. 3.
Use waterstop curtain for
station; properly carry out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit.
Adopt measures such as
permanent
relocation,
temporary relocation and
temporary hanging; the
specific method shall be
determined according to
pipeline features, station
construction method, station
buried depth and other
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Cons
tructi
on
Unit
Project
owner and
local
environment
al protection
bureau
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Calculated
into
engineering
supervision
expenses
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
3
Wolon
gshan
station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. The terrain is of west-high and east-low tendency; main
structure foundation pit depth: about 16m - 19m;
accessory structure foundation accessory structure
foundation pit depth: about 10m. 2. The soil layers from
top to bottom in foundation pit excavation range are in
following sequence: 1-2 Artificial earth fill, 2-1 silty clay,
2-2 muddy clay, 2-4 medium sand mixing with few 2-3
fine sand; the foundation pit bottom is located at the
interface of 5-1-2 argillaceous siltstone and medium sandy
rock; 3. The elevation of station underground water level
is 17.88-18.29m, and about 3m underground;
the
phreatic aquifer thickness is of 2.0m-3.7m with certain
water richness.
Class II
Neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
The upper part of station strides overhead and the piers are
at both sides of station.
Class II
factors. The valves of gas
pipe newly set outside two
ends of station shall be
properly protected.
1. Main body foundation pit
retaining structure adopts
800-thick
underground
diaphragm wall for bracing;
carry out dewatering in pit
till the underground water
level decreases 1.5-2.0m
under
foundation
pit
excavation face.
2. To ensure the waterproof
performance of underground
wall joints, adopt I-beam
joint and prepare emergency
plan for seepage to ensure
the construction safety of
foundation pit and reduce the
impact
of
dewatering
construction in pit on the
ground settlement outside
the
pin.
3.
Stratified
excavation,
timely
supporting and prohibition
from over-excavation; the
steel support shall have
anti-releasing measures. 4.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit.
1.
The
construction
monitoring
shall
be
intensified for foundation pit
retaining structure, traffic
dispersion road face and
bridge piers at both sides of
station. Strictly control the
ground
settlement
and
horizontal displacement of
bracing
structures.
2.
Monitor the deformation of
pies beside the foundation pit
and retaining structures, and
prepare the protection plan
for the piers beside the
foundation pit; recommend
the grouting reinforcement in
case
of
too
large
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
4
Lingbe
isan
Road
station
Undergro
und floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. The foundation pit cutting depth at center mileage of
standard section of this station is 16.21m; end well
foundation pit cutting depth is 17.25m; the main structure
foundation pit adopts 800-thick underground diaphragm
wall and I-beam joint; accessory structure foundation pit
depth: about 9m. 2. The phreatic water level buried depth
of underground on site is 2.7-3.4m; the pore water and
surface waters communicates with Ganjiang River for
mutual supplement and drainage
3. The soil courses in station excavation range and
foundation pit bottom are distributed as follows: <1-2>
artificial earth fill, <2-1> silty clay, <2-2> muddy clay,
<2-5> coarse sand, <5-1-1> argillaceous siltstone, <5-1-2>
argillaceous siltstone; the foundation pit bottom is located
at the interface of coarse sand and argillaceous siltstone;
the soil layer in excavation range features rich water
content and superior permeability.
Class II
neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
There is an existing open channel at west of this station.
The channel depth is about 6m and about 20m from station
main structure.
Class II
deformation.
1. Adopt 3-axle mixing pile
for
reinforcement
for
accessory
structure
foundation pit bottom soils
with the reinforcement area
of
3m
range
under
foundation pit bottom. 2.
Stratified excavation, timely
supporting and prohibition
from over-excavation; the
steel support shall have
anti-releasing measures. 3.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit. 4. The
retaining structure adopts the
underground diaphragm wall
with large stiffness and good
waterstop performance; the
underground diaphragm wall
joint adopts I-beam rigid
joint.
The impact of open channel
on foundation pit and the
protection of surrounding
buildings shall be specially
considered.
The design
adopts
800-thick
underground diaphragm wall
and I-beam steel joint
method to prevent the water
infiltration
from
open
channel into the foundation
pit. The first pass support
adopts reinforced concrete
support to reduce foundation
pit deformation and prevent
underwater level decrease
outside of foundation pit so
as to reduce the settlement of
surrounding buildings and
pipelines; it shall be closely
monitored
during
construction and the grouting
shall be done if necessary.
Strictly control the ground
settlement and horizontal
displacement of bracing
structures.
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5
Qianhu
Avenu
e
station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Constru
ction
method
risk
1. The end well foundation pit depth is about 17.31m and
others are same to the main body foundation pit.
Class II
6
Xuefu
Avenu
e East
Station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. The platform center foundation pit buried depth is about
17.71m. 2. The soils in station foundation pit excavation
range include fill, silty clay, sandy soil, highly weathering
pelite, medium weathering pelite. The bottom board is
mainly located in medium weathering terrane. 3. The
underwater are mainly of loosen rock pore water and base
rock crack water, and the soil layers are of weak
permeable stratum.
Class II
7
Cuiyua
n Road
station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. The terrain is of south-low and north-high tendency; the
main structure foundation pit depth is about 17m-18m;
accessory structure foundation pit depth: about 10m. 2.
There is 3m- thick muddy and silty clay at south end of
station, which may lead to collapse.
Class II
The end well sets 4-pass
supports; the first pass is of
concrete support, and the 2nd,
3rd and 4th pass supports are
of φ609t=16 steel pipe
support. The support spacing
is less than that of main body
standard section and the
others are same to those of
main body standard section.
1. The first pass of support is
of concrete support to
improve the supporting
stiffness with the spacing of
9m; adopt underground
diaphragm wall and set
crown bean (also as capping
beam) at top to enhance the
retaining structure stiffness.
2. The retaining structure
adopts three passes of
horizontal supports: the first
pass of support aligns to pile
top crown beam and adopts
800x1000
reinforced
concrete support with the
horizontal
supporting
distance of 9m; the 2nd and
3rd passes adopt φ609t=16
steel pipe support with the
vertical spacing separately of
6.5 and 5.5 m and the
horizontal support distance
of about 3.0m. 3. The
foundation bottom is located
in
medium
weathering
stratum
with
favorable
foundation conditions and no
need of any reinforcement
measures for foundation
bottom.
1. The station retaining
structure adopts 800mm
underground
diaphragm
wall.
The
underground
diaphragm wall concrete
strength adopts underwater
C35 and two wall lengths of
23.5m and 25.0m. The wall
bottom enters 5-1-2 medium
weathering
argillaceous
siltstone for about 3.5m. 2.
The
retaining
structure
adopts three passes of
horizontal supports: the first
pass of support aligns to pile
top crown beam and adopts
800x1000
reinforced
concrete support with the
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8
Yayua
n Road
station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Passing
through
under
the
munici
pal
pipelin
es
The longitudinal pipelines along the top of station include
2 Φ1000 concrete rain pipes 2 Φ400 sewage pipes,
1200X200 electronic pipeline and 800X350 power supply
pipeline; Φ250 gas pipeline crosses the auxiliary structures
of station.
Class II
Constru
ction
method
risk
1. The station is of south-north trend; main structure
foundation pit depth at standard section: about 16.326m; at
south end well: about 17.165m at north shaft: about
18.09m; accessory foundation pit depth: about 10m.
Class II
Neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
1. The station is under Fenghe Middle Avenue. 2. The
west side is Gan’an Printing Automobile Service Building
of Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department (4-floor
concrete structure) which is about 29m from main body
foundation pit of station; the Vehicle Administration
Office of Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department
(4-floor concrete structure) is about 30m from main body
foundation pit of station; 3. The north side is of Fenghe
Residential Zone (8-floor concrete structure) which is
about 13m from the foundation pit of 5# entrance/exit and
about 40m from station main body; 4. The east side is
Longteng Building (7-floor concrete structure) which is
about 40m from station main foundation pit.
Class II
horizontal
supporting
distance of 9m; the 2nd and
3rd passes adopt φ609 t=16
steel pipe support with the
horizontal support distance
of about 3.0m and vertical
spacing of 4.5m from top to
bottom.
Adopt measures such as
permanent
relocation,
temporary relocation and
temporary
hanging
for
existing
pipelines;
the
specific method shall be
determined according to
pipeline features, station
construction method, station
buried depth and other
factors.
1. The station retaining
structure adopts 800mm
underground
diaphragm
wall.
The
underground
diaphragm wall concrete
strength adopts underwater
C35 and two wall lengths of
23.5m and 25.0m. The wall
bottom enters 5-2-2 medium
weathering glutenite for
about 3.5m.
2. The retaining structure
adopts three passes of
horizontal supports: the first
pass of support aligns to pile
top crown beam and adopts
800x1000
reinforced
concrete support with the
horizontal
supporting
distance of 9m; the 2nd and
3rd passes adopt φ609 t=16
steel pipe support with the
horizontal support distance
of about 3.0m and vertical
spacing of 4.5m from top to
bottom.
During
construction
of
station, it is necessary to
monitor the deformation,
settlement,
cracks
and
inclination of all buildings in
construction impact range.
The minimum monitoring
frequency shall be once
every day; it shall be at least
once every two days during
construction of internal
structures; the monitoring
frequency shall be properly
enhanced for major or
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9
Hongg
u
Middle
Avenu
e
station
Undergro
und
3rd
floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Passing
through
under
the
munici
pal
pipelin
es
1. A 1200X300 copper power supply pipe is above the soil
mass of station with the buried depth of 1.79m; 2. The 200PE
diameter gas pipe crosses 1#-5# entrances/exits with the
buried depth of 0.92m; 3. The 1000 diameter concrete rain
pipe is above the main body with the buried depth of 2.55m;
4. The 600 diameter concrete sewage pipe is above the main
body with the buried depth of 4.68m; 5. The 500 diameter
cast iron water supply pipe crosses 1# and 2# air shaft with
the buried depth of 0.89m; 6, 1200x200 optical fiber copper
electronic pipeline crosses the station main structure and
accessory structures with the buried depth of 0.58m.
Class II
Constru
ction
method
risk
1. Standard foundation pit cutting depth of this station is
22.96m and the end well foundation pit cutting depth is
24.19m; accessory structure foundation pit depth: about 9
m.
Class II
Neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
1. The Nanchang Daily Press Building (International
Finance Center) is about 20m at south of station main
structure. 2. The Sheraton Hotel is about 23m from the
west side of station main structure. 3. The Hongkekong 1st
block is about 23m from the east side of station main
structure. 4. The World Trade Center property is about
17m from the north of station main structure.
Class II
specially protected buildings
such as control buildings
near the north side of station.
Strictly control the ground
settlement and horizontal
displacement of bracing
structures.
Adopt measures such as
permanent
relocation,
temporary relocation and
temporary
hanging
for
existing
pipelines;
the
specific method shall be
determined according to
pipeline features, station
construction method, station
buried depth and other
factors. The pipeline amount
of this project is less, so the
water supply pipeline and
gas
pipeline
can
be
permanently relocated to
above the station main body
after earthing up of main
body roof plate of station.
1. The first support is of
concrete support to enhance
the support stiffness; adopt
large diameter boring bored
cast-in-place pile to increase
retaining structure stiffness.
2. Stratified excavation,
timely
supporting
and
prohibition
from
over-excavation; the steel
support
shall
have
anti-releasing measures. 3.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit.
1.
Strengthen
the
construction monitoring of
foundation pit retaining
structure, traffic dispersion
road surface and neighboring
houses. Strictly control the
ground
settlement
and
horizontal displacement of
bracing
structures.
2.
Monitor the deformation of
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11
Yangm
ing
Park
station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Pass
through
under
munici
pal
pipelin
es
The longitudinal pipelines along the top of station include
DN1200 water supply pipe, DN600-800 rain pipes,
DN400 sewage pipes, 300X150 electric cable and DN250
gas pipeline.
Class II
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. The platform center foundation pit depth is about
16.26m; west end well foundation pit depth: about
17.766m; east end well foundation pit depth: about
18.243m; accessory structure foundation pit depth: about
10m. 2. The underground water in foundation pit range of
this station mainly includes pore confined water in
quaternary gravel stratum, and the perched water in fill
layer. The station is near the Ganjiang River, so the
detailed investigation report recommends “special
investigation and study for detailed relations of
underground water and Ganjiang River water”; the station
is located in old town with dense surrounding buildings.
Yangming Road is the arterial road of city with large
traffic volume; the foundation pit excavation range has
miscellaneous fill, silty clay, muddy-silty clay and thick
sandy layer. The bottom plate is mainly on pebble layer
and part is located at high weathering argillaceous
siltstone layer; part of accessory structure bottom plate
bearing layer is of muddy silty clay.
1. Class
II
pies beside the foundation pit
and retaining structures, and
prepare the protection plan
for the piers beside the
foundation
pit;
reserve
grouting holes for the
buildings
besides
the
foundation pit, and conduct
grouting reinforcement if
detected
too
large
deformation of foundation.
Adopt measures such as
permanent
relocation,
temporary relocation and
temporary
hanging
for
handling
of
existing
pipelines;
the
specific
method shall be determined
according
to
pipeline
features, station construction
method, station buried depth
and other factors. The valves
of gas pipe newly set outside
two ends of station shall be
properly protected.
1. The first pass of support is
of concrete support to
improve
the
support
stiffness; adopt underground
diaphragm wall with high
stiffness and good waterstop
effect with rigid joint for
wall connection. 2. Stratified
excavation,
timely
supporting and prohibition
from over-excavation; the
steel support shall have
anti-releasing measures. 3.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit. 4. When
accessory structure bottom
plate bearing layer is of
muddy silty clay, carry out
skirting reinforcement and
stripping reinforcement for
foundation bottom stratum.
5, Adopt large stiffness
bored pile for the accessory
structure
and
retaining
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12
Qingsh
anluko
u
station
Undergro
und
3-floor
island
station for
line
2;
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station for
line 2
Line 2
station:
open
cut
normal
method;
line 3
station:
open
cut
normal
method
neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
1. Jiangxi Daily Press concrete 16-floor; Jiangxi Daily
Press concrete 9-layer; Yangming Road No. 178 concrete
5; west end underpass. 2. Yangming Road south concrete
7, Yangming Road No. 190 brick 3. Xinhua News Agency
Jiangxi Branch concrete 5, Hongdu Hotel brick 3, Jiangxi
Straits Economic Technology Cooperation Center brick 4.
1. Class
II
2.
Class I
Near
munici
pal
pipelin
e
1. DN500-DN600 concrete sewage pipe; DN900 concrete
rain pipe; DN1000 concrete drinkable water pipe;
300×200 10KV electric cable.
1. Class
II
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. Station length of line 2: 202.9m; standard section main
structure width: 24.5m; end well main structure width:
28.65m; bottom plate buried depth at center mileage of
effective platform: about 23.22m; bottom plate buried
depth at end well: about 24.25m. 2. Station length of line
3: 336.018m; standard section main structure width:
23.7m; end well main structure width: 25.75m; bottom
plate buried depth at center mileage of effective platform:
about 16.26m; bottom plate buried depth at end well:
about 17.29m. 3. The stratums of line 2 station are mainly
of plain fill, silty clay, fine sand, pebble, medium
weathering muddy siltite with poor geologic conditions. 4.
Class I
structures very close to
surrounding buildings.
1.
Strengthen
the
construction monitoring of
foundation pit retaining
structure, traffic dispersion
road surface and neighboring
houses. Strictly control the
ground
settlement
and
horizontal displacement of
bracing
structures.
2.
Monitor the deformation of
buildings besides foundation
pit and retaining structure.
Take measures such as
foundation bottom grouting
reinforcement if detected
excess
deformation
of
foundation. 3. For class I risk
source, it shall carry out
reinforcement treatment with
3-axle mixing pile for soil
layer at outside of retaining
wall. Insert H-type steel
locally.
1. Adopt measures such as
permanent
relocation,
temporary relocation and
temporary
hanging
for
existing
pipelines;
the
specific method shall be
determined according to
pipeline features, station
construction method, station
buried depth and other
factors. If the relocation
method is used, it shall be
kept away from the station
foundation pit as possible. 2.
Temporarily relocate main
pipelines
affecting
the
station, and monitor the
stratum
deformation
at
locations after relocation.
Once exceeded alarm range,
take measures such as
grouting reinforcement.
1. To ensure waterproof
effect between diaphragm
wall joints, adopt H-type
steel joint and eliminate the
joint seepage of diaphragm
wall
joints to ensure
construction
safety
of
foundation pit and relieve the
impact of pit internal
dewatering construction on
external ground settlement.
2. Stratified excavation,
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+
semi-co
ver cut
normal
method
+
full-cov
er cut
reverse
method
The stratums of line 3 station are mainly of plain fill, silty
clay, fine sand and pebble with poor geologic conditions.
5. The station main body bracing of line 2 adopts
1000-thick underground diaphragm wall H-type steel joint.
6. The station main body bracing of line 3 adopts
800-thick underground diaphragm wall H-type steel joint.
7. The underground water phreatic water level buried
depth of site is about 4-6m.
neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
1. Communication system Yangming Road dilapidated
house transformation project 2# building (brick-concrete
8, friction pile): about 10m from foundation pit at west end
of line 2 station; 2. north building of Material Trading
Center (brick-concrete 4. friction pile): about 3.4m from
the foundation pit at east end of line 2 station; Dieshan
Road overpass (end support pile foundation): about 1.7m
from the foundation pit at east end of line 2 station.
Class I
Passing
through
under
the
munici
pal
pipelin
es
1. Rain and sewage combined pipeline, concrete, DN300,
buried depth of 1.59m; 2. Drinkable water pipeline,
concrete, cast iron, DN800, DN250, DN300, buried depth
of about 1m 3. Gas pipe, cast iron, medium pressure,
buried depth of 0,94m.
Class II
timely
supporting
and
prohibition
from
over-excavation; the steel
support
shall
have
anti-releasing and prestress
reinforcement measures. 3.
The irregular section of
foundation pit has large risk,
so it adopts covered cut
reverse construction method
with high safety. 4. Properly
fulfill the monitor of
foundation
pit
and
observation and handling of
phreatic level; strength the
waterproof
design
and
treatment for foundation pit
bottom.
1. The design mainly takes
measures from two aspects
of foundation pit retaining
type and underground water.
The foundation pit retaining
adopts
large
stiffness
1000/800-thick underground
diaphragm wall and H-type
steel joint; the first pass of
support adopts reinforced
concrete
support
to
effectively
reduce
the
foundation pit deformation
and avoid decrease of
underground water level out
of the foundation pit so as to
minimize the settlement of
surrounding buildings and
pipelines; strictly monitor
during construction and
carry out backfill and
grouting if necessary. 2.
Monitor the deformation of
buildings besides foundation
pit, ground surface and
retaining
structure
and
reserve grouting holes at
buildings near the foundation
pit;
conduct
grouting
reinforcement if excess
deformation of foundation is
detected.
Adopt measures such as
permanent
relocation,
temporary relocation and
temporary
hanging
for
existing
pipelines;
the
specific method shall be
determined according to
pipeline features, station
construction method, station
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13
14
Fuzhou
Road
station
Nancha
ng
Railwa
y
Station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
undergrou
nd 2-floor
island
station
semi-co
ver cut
normal
method
open
cut
normal
method
Constru
ction
method
risk
1. Main structure foundation pit depth: about 17m.
Class II
Pass
through
/near
munici
pal
pipelin
e
1. Pipeline distributed along station west side: DN800
concrete rain and sewage combined pipe , 10KV electric,
DN400
drinkable
water
pipe,
800X300
military/communication cable. 2. Pipelines distributed
along east side of station: DN1000 concrete rain and
sewage combined pipe
Class II
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. Foundation pit cutting depth at standard section center
mileage: about 15.5m; end well foundation pit cutting
depth: about 15.1m; main body foundation pit retaining
structure adopts sloping + 800 underground diaphragm
wall. 2. The stratums in foundation pit excavation range
and foundation pit bottom of this station are basically of
<3-1>, <3-2> fine sand, <3-3> medium sand and <3-4>
coarse sand. It may lead to piping and sand drift during
excavation construction.
Class II
buried depth and other
factors. The main pipelines
affecting the station shall be
temporarily relocated, and
monitor
the
terrain
deformation of locations
after relocated. Once it
exceeds the alarm value,
conduct
grouting
reinforcement.
1.
Adopt
underground
diaphragm wall structure and
the first pass of support is of
reinforced concrete support.
2. Stratified excavation,
timely
supporting
and
prohibition
from
over-excavation; the steel
support
shall
have
anti-releasing measures. 3.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit.
Adopt measures such as
permanent
relocation,
temporary relocation and
temporary
hanging
for
existing
pipelines;
the
specific method shall be
determined according to
pipeline features, station
construction method, station
buried depth and other
factors. The valves of water
supply pipe and gas pipe
newly set outside two ends
of station shall be properly
protected.
1. The retaining structure
adopts the underground
diaphragm wall with large
stiffness and good waterstop
performance;
the
underground diaphragm wall
joint adopts I-beam rigid
joint. The retaining structure
adopts the underground
diaphragm wall with large
stiffness and good waterstop
performance;
the
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15
Yongs
hu
Road
station
Undergro
und
2-floor
island
station
semi-co
ver cut
normal
method
neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
Luoyang Road under-pass tunnel at north of station is
about 10m from the nearest position of main structures
with large risk.
Class II
Constru
ction
method
risk
Foundation pin depth at station center and end well: about
17.34m; accessory structure foundation pit depth: about
10m.
Class II
underground diaphragm wall
joint adopts I-beam rigid
joint. The first pass of
support adopts reinforced
concrete
support
to
effectively
reduce
the
foundation pit deformation
and avoid decrease of
underground water level out
of the foundation pit so as to
minimize the settlement of
surrounding buildings and
pipelines; strictly monitor
during construction and
carry out backfill and
grouting if necessary. 2.
Stratified excavation, timely
supporting and prohibition
from over-excavation; the
steel support shall have
anti-releasing and prestress
reinforcement measures. 3.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit.
1. Strength the construction
monitoring for foundation pit
bracing structure and traffic
dispersion road surface.
Strictly control the ground
settlement and horizontal
displacement of bracing
structures. 2. Monitor the
deformation of buildings
besides
foundation
pit,
ground surface and retaining
structure
and
reserve
grouting holes at buildings
near the foundation pit;
conduct
grouting
reinforcement if excess
deformation of foundation is
detected.
1. The first support is of
concrete support to enhance
the support stiffness. 2.
Stratified excavation, timely
supporting and prohibition
from over-excavation; the
steel support shall have
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
About 5m from the main body of station: Jiangxi
Changyun Co., Ltd. (Shopping Mall building A) concrete
12; about 6m from the west of 4# entrance/exit of station:
7-days Inn (brick-concrete 9); about 12m from the west of
4# entrance/exit of station: China Life Insurance; about
12m from north side of main body of station: underpass of
Yongshu Road (underground 1st floor).
Class I
Passing
through
under
the
munici
pal
pipelin
es
There are large diameter rain and sewage combined pipes
(DN1800, DN1000, and DN800), drinkable water pipe
(DN800), gas pipe (DN200), military copper/optical fiber
(900x600) longitudinal along the station.
Class II
anti-releasing measures. 3.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit. 4. The
retaining structure adopts the
underground diaphragm wall
with large stiffness and good
waterstop performance; the
underground diaphragm wall
joint adopts I-beam rigid
joint.
1.
Strengthen
the
construction monitoring of
foundation pit retaining
structure, traffic dispersion
road surface and neighboring
houses. Strictly control the
ground
settlement
and
horizontal displacement of
bracing
structures.
2.
Monitor the deformation of
buildings besides foundation
pit and retaining structure
and reserve grouting holes at
buildings near the foundation
pit;
conduct
grouting
reinforcement if excess
deformation of foundation is
detected.
1. Carry out permanent or
temporary relocation of
pipelines affecting station
main body and accessory
structure construction to
make them away from the
station foundation pit (out of
6m range) and prepare
protection plan for the
pipeline still close to the
foundation
pit
after
relocation due to field
restraints. 2. Monitor the
terrain
deformation
of
location of main station
pipelines after relocated, and
conduct
grouting
reinforcement once exceeded
the alarm range. 3. For the
critical pipelines with special
requirements by supervised
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
16
Dinggo
ng
Road
South
station
Undergro
und
2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Constru
ction
method
risk
Foundation pit depth of foundation pit at platform center:
about 16.21m; west end well foundation pit depth: about
17.195m; east end well foundation pit depth: about
17.579m.
Class II
neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
Station south side: No. 336 Jiangxi Provincial Economic
and
Trade
Commission
authority
dormitory
(brick-concrete
6);
Zhanqian
Road
No.34-38
(brick-concrete 7); No. 339 Bureau of Geology and
Mineral dormitory 3# building (brick-concrete 6); No.338
Bureau of Geology and Mineral dormitory 5# building
(brick-concrete 8); No.340 Bureau of Geology and
Mineral dormitory 2# building (brick-concrete 8). The
location nearest to the main structure is only 5.82m away,
so they are in intensive impact area. The net clearance
from rain and sewage pipes after permanent relocation is
1.3m.
Class I
department, related measures
shall be taken according the
requirements.
1. The first support is of
concrete support to enhance
the support stiffness. 2.
Stratified excavation, timely
supporting and prohibition
from over-excavation; the
steel support shall have
anti-releasing measures. 3.
Properly
carry
out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct
foundation
pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof
design
and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit. 4. The
retaining structure adopts the
underground diaphragm wall
with large stiffness and good
waterstop performance; the
underground diaphragm wall
joint adopts I-beam rigid
joint.
1.
Strengthen
the
construction monitoring of
foundation pit retaining
structure, traffic dispersion
road surface and neighboring
houses. Strictly control the
ground
settlement
and
horizontal displacement of
bracing structures. The alarm
shall be provided when the
accumulative
building
integral inclination is up to
0.002H or the inclination
speed
is higher
than
0.0001H/d in continuous 3
days (H indicates the height
of bearing structure of
building). The alarm shall
also be provided when the
crack width of building is
larger than 1.5mm 2. Prepare
protection plan for the
building near the foundation
pit and reserve grouting
holes at buildings near the
foundation pit; conduct
grouting reinforcement if
excess
deformation
of
foundation is detected. 3.
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Pass
through
under
munici
pal
pipelin
es
Along the longitudinal direction of station, there are large
diameter water supply pipe (DN500, DN300, DN150),
rain pipe (DN3000X2500), gas pipe (DN200). The net
clearance of permanently relocated DN3000x2500 rain
and sewage combined pipe at south side from diaphragm
wall is 0.82m-2.33m, and that from outer wall of south
existing building is 1.3m.
Class I
The permanently relocated
rain and sewage combined
pipe (reinforced concrete) is
close to foundation of
existing
buildings;
set
6m-long hot-rolled U-shape
steel plate pile (500x200mm)
at both sides of reinforced
concrete combined pipe to
minimize the excavation for
permanent relocation of rain
and sewage combined pipe
(reinforced concrete) on
existing
building
foundations. It is possible to
set up timber support of
profile steel for temporary
support during excavation
construction of combined
pipe.
1. Carry out permanent or
temporary relocation of
pipelines affecting station
main body and accessory
structure construction to
make them away from the
station foundation pit (out of
6m range) and prepare
protection plan for the
pipeline still close to the
foundation
pit
after
relocation due to field
restraints. 2. There is a
DN3000x2500 rain and
sewage combined pipe after
permanent relocation at
south side of foundation pit;
it is necessary to closely
monitor the settlement and
deformation of pipelines in
foundation pit excavation
impact range and ensure
their
safety.
The
measurement point shall be
set each for every 15m
longitudinal along channel
box and the monitoring
control values shall be
approved by the pipeline
supervision unit. 3. The net
clearance of permanently
relocated DN3000x2500 rain
and sewage combined pipe at
south side from diaphragm
wall is 0.82m-2.33m, and
that from outer wall of south
existing building is 1.3m..
Set
6m-long
hot-rolled
U-shape steel plate pile
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
17
Hongd
u
Middle
Avenu
e
station
Undergro
und
2-floor
island
station
(transfer
station,
transfer
node of
3-floor)
open
cut
normal
method
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. Foundation pit cutting depth of line 2 station platform
center mileage: about 16.97m; end well foundation pit
cutting depth: about 17.84m; node area foundation pit
cutting depth: 24.94m; main body foundation pit retaining
structure adopts 800-thick underground diaphragm wall. 2.
The field underground phreatic water level buried depth is
about 0.3~8.7m. 3. The terrains of this station are basically
of plain fill, silty clay, fine sand, medium sand, coarse
sand, grit, round gravel and pebble, high weathering
argillaceous siltstone, medium weathering silty and muddy
rock with favorable geologic conditions.
Class II
Pass
throu
gh
unde
r/nei
ghbo
ring
existi
ng
struc
tures
At north side, 13-floor Jiangxin Province Quality
Supervision and Test Center Building and 4-floor Jiangxi
International Travel Healthcare Center of frame structure,
and 7-floor railway 8th village residential buildings shall
be protected. The minimum distance of buildings to the
foundation pit is about 6-8m, and they are major
protection objects in design of this foundation pit.
Class I
(500x200mm) at both sides
of
reinforced
concrete
combined
pipe
before
construction to minimize the
excavation for permanent
relocation of rain and sewage
combined pipe (reinforced
concrete)
on
existing
building foundations. It is
possible to set up timber
support of profile steel for
temporary support during
excavation construction of
combined pipe.
1. To ensure waterproof
effect and stiffness, adopt
I-beam profile steel joint to
ensure construction safety of
foundation pit and relieve the
impact of pit internal
dewatering construction on
external ground settlement.
2. Stratified excavation,
timely supporting and
prohibition from
over-excavation; the steel
support shall have
anti-releasing and prestress
reinforcement measures. 3.
Properly fulfill the monitor
of foundation pit and
observation and handling of
phreatic level during
construction; strength the
waterproof design and
treatment for foundation pit
bottom. 4. The first support
is of concrete support to
enhance the support
stiffness. 5. For 3-floor node
area, set a pass of concrete
support and three passes of
steel supports according to
cutting depth, and the
displacement and
deformation shall be
considered for special class
foundation pit.
1. Strength the construction
monitoring for foundation pit
bracing structure and traffic
dispersion road surface. The
design mainly takes
measures from two aspects
of foundation pit retaining
type and underground water.
Adopt large stiffness
underground diaphragm wall
as retaining structure; the
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
and
build
ings,
urba
n
road
18
Xinjiaa
n
station
Undergro
und
2-floor
island
station
open
cut
normal
method
Pass
through
under/n
ear
munici
pal
pipelin
es
The main pipelines affect station construction mainly
include DN1200 and DN300 concrete water supply pipe,
DN200 and DN400 cast iron gas pipe and 110KV high
voltage line on Hongdu Middle Avenue;, 2mX4m brick
rain and sewage combined pipe, DN300 plastic water
supply pipe, 1400x300 copper power supply line,
1400x300 copper electric communication pipeline, DN50
cast iron gas pipe, 110KV high-voltage pipeline along
Shunwai Road and Luoyang Road.
Class II
Constru
ction
method
and
geologi
c risk
1. The standard section foundation pit cutting depth of this
station is 16.09 - 17.90m; small shield end well foundation
pit cutting depth: about 17.20 m; large shield end well
foundation pit cutting depth: about 18.98m; accessory
structure foundation pit depth: about 10.5m. 2. The
stratums in foundation pit cutting depth range are mainly
of 1-2 plain fill, 3-1 silty clay, 3-2 fine sand, 3-4 coarse
Class II
first pass of support adopts
reinforced concrete support
to reduce the foundation pit
deformation and avoid
decrease of underground
water level out of the
foundation pit so as to
minimize the settlement of
surrounding buildings and
pipelines; 2. Monitor the
deformation of buildings and
ground surface around
foundation pit and the
retaining structure; reserve
grouting hole at building
beside the foundation pit; if
detected excess deformation
of foundation, immediately
stop construction and carry
out grouting reinforcement.
For the buildings requiring
focused protection, request
competent and experienced
professional agency for
assessment before
construction.
1. Carry out permanent or
temporary relocation or
temporary hanging measure
for the pipelines affecting
station main body and
accessory structure
construction to make them
away from the station
foundation pit (out of 6m
range) and prepare
protection plan for the
pipeline still close to the
foundation pit after
relocation due to field
restraints. 2. Monitor the
terrain deformation of
location of main station
pipelines after relocated, and
conduct grouting
reinforcement once exceeded
the alarm range. 3. For the
critical pipelines with special
requirements by supervised
department, related measures
shall be taken according the
requirements.
1. The retaining structure
adopts the underground
diaphragm wall with large
stiffness and good waterstop
performance; the
underground diaphragm wall
joint adopts I-beam rigid
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
sand, 3-6 round gravel. The field to be constructed features
abundant underground water with high water level; the
underground water level buried depth during investigation
is 3.0 – 4.5m.
neighb
oring
existing
structur
es and
buildin
gs
West side: Nanchang Knitting Factory dormitory
(brick-concrete 5-6 floors), shallow foundation and only
5.3m from the main structure foundation pit; Shanghai
Road residential zone dormitory (brick-concrete 6-7
floors), shallow foundation and only 7.2m from main
structure foundation pit. East side: Shanghai Road G8
public houses (brick-concrete 5-floor) about 8.5m from
main structure foundation pit; College of Continuing
Education of NUAA only 2.4m from the entrance/exit
foundation pit.
Class I
joint. Set three passes of
support at standard section
and 4 passes of support at
end well. 2. The first support
is designed as concrete
support to increase the
support stiffness and the
others are of steel support. 3.
Stratified excavation, timely
supporting and prohibition
from over-excavation; the
steel support shall have
anti-releasing measures. 4.
Properly carry out
anti-seepage for station
buildings to avoid the rise of
underground water level and
pollution of station interior;
conduct foundation pit
monitoring and phreatic
water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the
waterproof design and
treatment at bottom of
foundation pit.
1. Strengthen the
construction monitoring of
foundation pit retaining
structure, traffic dispersion
road surface and neighboring
houses. Strictly control the
ground settlement and
horizontal displacement of
bracing structures. The alarm
shall be provided when the
accumulative building
integral inclination is up to
0.002H or the inclination
speed is higher than
0.0001H/d in continuous 3
days (H indicates the height
of bearing structure of
building). The alarm shall
also be provided when the
crack width of building is
larger than 1.5mm. 2.
Prepare protection plan for
the building near the
foundation pit and reserve
grouting holes at buildings
near the foundation pit;
conduct grouting
reinforcement if excess
deformation of foundation is
detected.
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Pass
through
under
munici
pal
pipelin
es
Risk
of
tunnel
constructi
on
Environ
mental
Supevisi
on
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Due to narrow road, after pipeline relocation, there still
have rain and sewage pipe (1000x1500), gas pipe
(DN600), drinkable water pipe (DN500,DN300) and
electronic pipeline in 0.5m foundation pit depth range. The
sewage at west of road requires connecting the rain and
sewage pipe at east of road through temporary suspended
steel pipe over-crossing the station.
Class I
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
1. Carry out permanent or
temporary relocation of
pipelines affecting station
main body and accessory
structure construction to
make them away from the
station foundation pit (out of
6m range) and prepare
protection plan for the
pipeline still close to the
foundation pit after
relocation due to field
restraints. 2. At east side of
foundation pit, there is a
1000x1500 permanently
relocated rain and sewage
combined pipe and
temporarily relocated DN500
gas pipe, DN300 and 500
drinkable water pipe; closely
monitor to ensure their
safety. The measurement
points shall be set each for
every 15m and the
monitoring control values
shall be approved by the
pipeline supervision unit.
Specific measures are as shown in the table 4.2.2b
(1)Carry out monitoring and supervision over the environmental problems caused by construction
Cons
tructi
on
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
Calculated
into
engineering
supervision
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
during
Construc
tion
Period
Environ
mental
Protectio
n Organ
and
Personn
el
Training
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Unit
tal
Protection
Bureau
expenses
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
5
Cons
tructi
Environm
on
ental
(1) Training on establishment of environmental protection organs of the construction unit and building
Unit
Protection unit, environmental protection laws, construction planning, and environmental monitoring guidelines
Organ and and regulations etc..
Training
Natural
Sound
Operat Environ
Environm
ional ment
ent
Period
(1)Establish 2-meter high sound screen(1110 meter long) by the commissioning lien of the depots and
comprehensive base, and the investment amount will be 820,000 yuan. Install 100m2 sound isolation
windows in the vehicle washing shed, control room and workshop. The investment amount will be
45,000 yuan.
(2) The air kiosk silencers in 19 air kiosks are prolonged from 2m to 3m or 4m. The 10 cooling tower
are super-low noise crossflow cooling tower. One cooling tower is surrounded with sound isolation
hood. The 5 air kiosk near to the sensitive points are adjusted to area beyond 15 meters to the sensitive
points. One residential buildings leass than 15 meters(controlled distance) to the air kiosk on the sout at
the west end of Hongdu Avenue Staiton. The specific arrangement is as follows:
Station
Section
Name
Sensitive Point
Noise Control Program and Proposal
No.
Qianhu
Avenue
Station
Prediction Point
1
Horizontal Distance
to Sound Source(m)
Piston air kiosk 25;
Liantai Hanlin
ventilation kiosk 26; Super-low noise crossflow cooling
N1-1
Town
fresh air kiosk 33; tower
cooling tower 25
Name
No.
Cons
tructi
on
Unit
Project
Owner
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Equivalent
sound level
A
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Monitoring
expenses:
200,000 yuan;
Other
expenses:
30.45 Million
yuan
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Xuefu
Avenue
Station
2
Xinwei
Hanwangjia
3
Wanda
Xingcheng
4
Fenghe
Village
Yayuan
Road
Station
5
Shajing
Community
Chunhui
Road
Station
6
Cuiyuan
Road
Station
Nanchang
International
Financial
Center
1. The silencer of the ventilation
Piston air kiosk 31;
kiosk is prolonged to 4 meters,
ventilation kiosk 35;
N2-1
and , and turn away from the
fresh air kiosk 37;
sensitive point. 2. Adopt super-low
cooling tower 31
noise crossflow cooling tower.
Piston air kiosk 13; 1. adjust the air kiosk and cooling
ventilation kiosk 14; tower to the greening belt opposite
N3-1
fresh air kiosk 20; to the avenue. 2. Adopt super-low
cooling tower 21
noise crossflow cooling tower
The silencer of the piston and
Piston air kiosk 20;
new fresh air kiosk is prlonged to
N4-1 ventilation kiosk 14;
sensitive point at the back of the
fresh air kiosk 19;
ventilation outlet
The silencer of the piston and air
kiosk is prolonged to 3 meters at
N5-1 Piston air kiosk 31
the back side of the sensitive
points.
Piston air kiosk 33; The silenter of the ventilation
N6-1 ventilation kiosk 31; kiolsk is prolonged to 3 meters at
fresh air kiosk 30;
the back side of the sensitive point.
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
7
Yangming
Road
Station
8
9
1. The air kiosk and cooling tower
are moved to the east by 24 meters,
and are 30 meters to the piston air
kiosk, 35 meters to the ventilation
kiosk, and 38 meters to the fresh air
Employee
Piston air kiosk 9; kiosk after adjustment. 2. The
Domitory(Secti
ventilation kiosk 13; silencers of the ventilation, piston
on
A)
of N7-1
fresh air kiosk 25; and fresh air kiosk are prolonged to
Jiangxi Daily
cooling tower 9
4 meters, and the ventilation outlet
Press
turns away from the sensitive points.
3 Adopt super-low noise crossflow
cooling tower. 4. install sound
isolation hood for the cooling tower.
The position of the air kiosk in
employee dormitory(section A) of
Jiangxi Daily Press is adjusted,
Yishuge
and measures have been taken on
cultural
art
the air kiosk and cooling tower.
Piston air kiosk 33;
school, Meiya
The distance to piston air kiosk is
N8-1 ventilation kiosk 32;
foreign
31 meters, with 32 meters to
fresh air kiosk 31;
language
ventilation kiosk, 33 meters to
cooling tower 31
training school
fresh air kiosk and 31 meters to the
cooling tower through adjustment.
1. The air kiosk section is placed
Employee
near the east end in compact layout
dormitory(secti
18 Piston air kiosk to ensure distance to the sensitive
on
A)
of N9-1 15; ventilation kiosk point is over 15 meters. See Figure
Jiangxi Daily
14; fresh air kiosk 18; 4-7. The distance to the piston
Press
kiosk is 15 meters, 15 meters to
ventilation kiosk, and 15 meters to
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
the fresh air kiosk through
adjustment. 2. The silencer of the
ventilation, piston and fresh air
kiosk is prolonged to 4 meters. The
ventilation outlet turns away from
the sensitive points.
10
Medical
College
Station
11
Fuzhou
Road
Station
12
Piston air kiosk
Municipal bus
N10- ventilation kiosk
company
1
fresh air kiosk
dormitory
cooling tower 25
1. The silencer of the ventilation,
piston and fresh air kiosk is
prolonged to 4 meters. The
25;
ventilation outlet turns away from
30;
the sensitive points. 2. Adopt
35;
super-low noise crossflow cooling
tower
1. The silencer of the ventilation,
piston and fresh air kiosk is
Teachers’
prolonged to 4 meters. The
26 Piston air kiosk
Domitory
of
ventilation outlet turns away from
N11- 31; ventilation kiosk
No. 28 Middle
the sensitive points. 2. Adopt
1
28; fresh air kiosk 25;
School
of
super-low noise crossflow cooling
cooling tower 26
Nanchang
tower
Employee
dormitory
of
municipal
N12disease
1
prevention and
control center
1. The silencer of the ventilation,
piston and fresh air kiosk is
31 Piston air kiosk
prolonged to 4 meters. The
31; ventilation kiosk
ventilation outlet turns away from
36; fresh air kiosk 40;
the sensitive points. 2. Adopt
cooling tower 31
super-low noise crossflow cooling
tower
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
13
14
15
Yongshu
Road
Station
16
Impatient
Building
of
N13Jiangxi
1
Provincial
TCM Hospital
The employee dormitory of
48 Piston air kiosk municipal disease prevention and
48; ventilation kiosk control center has taken measures
49; fresh air kiosk 50; on ventilation kiosk and cooling
cooling tower 48
tower.
①The distance between the air
kiosk and sensitive points cannot
meet the requirement for minimum
distance(15 meters). It is proposed
to move the air kiosk to the
Piston air kiosk 14; southwest side. See Figure 4-9. The
No. 399 Bayi N14ventilation kiosk 11; distance to the piston kiosk is 25
Avenue
1
fresh air kiosk 9;
meters, 22 meters to ventilation
kiosk, and 20 meters to the fresh air
kiosk. 2. The silencer of the
ventilation, piston and fresh air
kiosk is prolonged to 4 meters.
Jiangxi
Provincial
Piston air kiosk 48; It is estimated to have reached the
N15Revolutionary
ventilation kiosk 50; standard. No control measures will
1
Martyr
fresh air kiosk 53;
be taken.
Memorial Hall
1. The distance between the air
kiosk and sensitive points cannot
No.1, No. 13,
Piston air kiosk 8; meet the requirement for minimum
N16NO. 3-7 of
ventilation kiosk 8; distance(15 meters). It is proposed
1
Yongshu Road
fresh air kiosk 8;
to move the air kiosk to the north.
See Figure 4-10. The distance to
the piston kiosk is 22 meters, 20
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
meters to ventilation kiosk, and 18
meters to the fresh air kiosk. 2. The
Piston air kiosk 30; silencer of the ventilation, piston
N16ventilation kiosk 29; and fresh air kiosk is prolonged to 3
2
fresh air kiosk 29;
meters, and the ventilation outlet
turns away from the sensitive point.
Sourth
Dinggong
Road
Station
Nanchang
Railway
Station
Hongdu
Avenue
Station
17
18
19
The silencer of the ventilation,
Piston air kiosk 27; piston and fresh air kiosk is
No.
12 N17- ventilation kiosk 23; prolonged to 3 meters, and the
Dinggong Road 1
fresh air kiosk 20;
ventilation outlet turns away from
the sensitive point.
1. The silencer of the ventilation,
piston and fresh air kiosk is
Piston air kiosk 18; prolonged to 4 meters, and the
No. 8 Railway N18- ventilation kiosk 18; ventilation outlet turns away from
Village 1
1
fresh air kiosk 18; the sensitive points. 2. Adopt
cooling tower 18
super-low noise crossflow cooling
tower.
1.The silencer of the ventilation
and piston is prolonged to 4
meters, and the silencer of fresh
Piston air kiosk 35;
Nanchang
air kiosk is prolonged to 3 meters.
N19- ventilation kiosk 37;
Special Police
The ventilation outlet turns away
1
fresh air kiosk 42;
Detachment
from the sensitive points. 2. Adopt
cooling tower 35
super-low noise crossflow cooling
tower.
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Piston air kiosk 6;
N20ventilation kiosk 7;
1
fresh air kiosk 9;
20
No. 8 Railway
Village 3
Piston air kiosk 7;
N20ventilation kiosk 15;
2
fresh air kiosk 19;
Yudai
21
Residential
zone
of
Piston air kiosk 21;
Provincial Exit
N21- ventilation kiosk 20;
and
Entry
1
fresh air kiosk 21;
Inspection and
Quarantine
Bureau
22
Hufangchu
Village
Piston air kiosk 38;
N22- ventilation kiosk 34;
1
fresh air kiosk 31;
1. The distance between the air
kiosk and sensitive point can not
meet the requirement for minimum
distance(15 meters), and it is
proposed to move the air kiosk to
the east, and dismantle and resettle
Building 1 of No. 44 residential
building. The distance between
No. 10 residential building to t he
piston air kiosk is 24 meters, 33
meters to ventilation kiosk and 39
meters to the fresh air kiosk. See
Figure 4-13. 2. The silencer of the
ventilation and piston air kiosk is
prolonged to 4 meters, and the
silencer of the fresh air kiosk is
prolonged to 3 meters. The
ventilation outlet turns away from
the sensitive points.
The silencer of the ventilation
kiosk is prolonged to 4 meters, and
the silencer of the fresh air kiosk
and piston air kiosk is prolonged
to 3 meters. The ventilation outlet
turns away from the sensitive
points.
The silencer of the ventilation
kiosk is prolonged to 4 meters, and
the silencer of the fresh air kiosk
and piston air kiosk is prolonged
to 3 meters. The ventilation outlet
turns away from the sensitive
points.
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
23
24
Honguzhon
g Avenue
station
to
25
Yangming
Park Station
To Y
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Cons
tructi
on
Unit
Project
owner and
local
environment
al protection
bureau
The
project
owner
entrusts
qualified
organ by
contract
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
1. The silencer of the ventilation
Nanchang
kiosk and fresh air kiosk is
Hangkong
ventilation kiosk 63; prolonged to 3 meters. The
N23University
fresh air kiosk 76; ventilation outlet turns away from
1
Further Studies
cooling tower 45
the sensitive points. 2. Adopt
College
super-low noise crossflow cooling
tower.
North
The environmental noise after
Community of
N24project construction is maintained
Shanghai Road
piston air kiosk 45
1
at the current level, and measures
Residential
may not be taken.
Area
Tangzihe
Community
N25piston air kiosk 18
1
The silencer of the piston air kiosk
is prolonged to 3 meters.
Establish steel spring float plate integrated roadbed for 16 sensitive points such as school, hospital and
residential areas that the project lines runs through(from over the rail to 5 meters to the central line of
the external rail), including Changbei Post Office(dormitory of Changbei Post Office), Tangzihe
reconstruction community, No. 8 Railway Village and Shajing Community etc., totally 2390 meters for
the double lines. Moreover, give priority to two sensitive points such as Fuxiang Wang’s and Fuxiang
Zhu’s family the project runs under in resettlement. In case the resettlement measures have not be
Environm
implemented, establish steel spring float plate integrated roadbed, totally 760 meters for the double
ental
lines.
Vibration
(2) As for the 36 sensitive points that exceed standard within 5 to 10 meters, mainly including Jiangxi
Provincial Publication Building, Yuzhang backstreet food city, and teachers’ dormitory of Chengbei
school etc., adopt elastic support block integrated roadbed.
3)As for other 7 environmental sensitive points with environmental vibration VLZ10 exceeding the
stanards, or qualified VLz10 but unqualified VLzmax, including Xiao’ in Yuantou, Li’s in
Vibration
Level
Monitoring
expenses:
200,000 yuan;
Other
expenses:
83.88 Million
yuan
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Wangshigang, teachers’ dormitory of No. 28 Middle School of Nanchang, and employee dormitory of
transport bureau, and office building of provincial party committee school, adopt GJ-III vibration
reduction fastenings, totally 1200 meters for double lines.
See the following table for the specific measures:
No. of Sensitive
Point
Phase
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
1
2
3
4
16
17
18
Name
of
Sensitive Point
Xiao’s Family
in Yuantou
Li’s Family in
Wangshigang
Zhu’s Family
in Fuxiang
Wang’s
Familiy
Fuxiang
in
Sha ing
Community
Employee
dormitory of
pronvicial
communication
technical
school
No.
1558
Fenghe
Relative Route
Position (m)
Horzont
Heig
al
ht
Distanc
Diffe
e
rence
L
H
34
0
22
0
0
14.5
Adopt GJ-III Rail
vibration reducing
fastenings
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
reseltte
households first
0
9.9
Corresponding
Mileage
of
Vibration
Reduction
Measures
Vibration
Reduction
Measures
7
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
Resettle
21
households first
6.4
14.7
11.7
15.3
17.9
17.3
Commisioning
line
CAK0+780 ~
CAK1+070
Length of
Vibration
Reduction
Measures
double line
350linear
meter
double line
290linear
meter
Investm
ent(10,0
00
Yuan)
91
580
420
CAK0+100 ~
CAK0+570
double line
470linear
meter
940
1260
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK32+660
~
YAK32+920
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK32+920
~
YAK33+020
double line
260linear
meter
double line
100linear
meter
520
40
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
19
20
21
25
26
27
28
31
Avenue,
Longteng
Xiaozhu
Community
Changbei Post
Office
Domitory of
Changbei Pos
t Office
Honggu
Kaixuan
Honggu
Kaixuan
Kindergarten
Nanchang
Aviation
Bureau,
Nanchang
ydrological
Bureau,
Nanchang
Water
Environment
Monitoring
Center
Tangzihe
Reconstruction
Community
Datuyuan No.
2 Community
Jiangxi
Publication
Building
Yuzhang
4.5
15.6
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK33+020
~
YAK33+190
double line
170linear
meter
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK33+190
~
YAK33+310
double line
120linear
meter
0
15.6
16.3
48
17.6
17.6
15.5
17.6
0
25.8
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK35+110
~
YAK35+440
0
24.8
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK35+110
~
YAK35+440
double line
330linear
meter
17.3
22.6
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK35+440
~
YAK35+900
double line
460linear
meter
7.2
20.1
5
16.2
double line
330linear
meter
340
48
660
660
184
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
35
36
40
41
ba kstreet
food town(No.
236-302
Yangming
Road)
Employee
dormitory(secti
on B) OF
Jiangxi Daily
Residential
quarter
of
municipa
party
committee
Jiangxi
Provincial
Public Security
Department
Employee
domintory of
provincial
public security
department
42
Domitory of
municipal
prosecutor’s
office
45
Teacher’s
dormitory
Chengbei
School
46
of
Graduate
student
dormitory of
TCM college
15.1
14.5
10.7
16.3
11.3
20.6
47.5
20.6
8.3
20.3
23
20.3
11
20.6
8.3
17.7
46.7
17.7
16
17.7
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK35+900
~
YAK36+400
double line
500linear
meter
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK36+400
~
YAK36+780
double line
380linear
meter
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK36+780
~
YAK36+950
double
line
170linear
meter
200
152
68
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
47
Nanchang
Highway
Management
Office,
dormitory of
municipal bus
company,
dormitory of
Nanchang
Educational
College
48
Teachers’
dormitory of
Nanchang No.
28
Middle
School
50
54
Clinic
department of
provincial
TCM hospital,
medical
cosmetics
clinic
department of
Nanda Medical
College, Nanda
Medical
Science
Research
Institute
Employee
dormitory of
provincial
revolutionary
martyr
memorial hall,
domitory
of
double line
120linear
meter
15.6
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK36+950
~
YAK37+070
9.7
14.9
Adopt GJ-III rail
vibration reduction
fastenings
YAK37+130
~
YAK37+300
Double
Line 170,
Lenear
meter
44.2
19.5
13.8
Adopt GJ-III rail
vibration reduction
fastenings
YAK37+300
~
YAK37+580
double
line
280linear
meter
72.8
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK37+880
~
YAK38+060
double line
180linear
meter
含在第
110 个
敏感点
的措施
中
3.3
21.8
14.1
240
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
provincial
women’s
association
59
Ji ngxi
Telecommunic
ation Bureau
16
17
60
Employee
dormitory of
traffic
and
transport
bureau
14.8
14.6
61
Teaching
office
build ng
provincial
party
committee
school
8.2
16
65
Nanchang
Bairui Legend
Hotel
6.1
15.3
66
Guilin
Business Hotel
6
16.2
68
Jiangxi
Long-Distance
Transport
Company
7.1
17.2
Adopt GJ-III rail
vibration reduction
fastenings
YAK38+680
~
YAK39+080
double line
400linear
meter
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK39+330
~
YAK39+600
double line
270linear
meter
104
of
108
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
69
Jiangxi
Provincial
Xinhua
Bookstore(Xin
hua Hotel)
8.5
17.6
70
Hualong
International
Building
18.7
19.1
74
Galactic Peace
International
Hotel
18.6
19.3
75
Nanchang
Non-Ferrous
Metallurgical
Design
Research
Institute
4.6
18.9
76
Employee
dormitory of
provincial
foreign trade
company
2.8
16.2
79
Domitory of
Nanchang Tea
Plant
5.3
15
80
Employee
dormitory of
Bayi
20
15.2
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK39+600
~
YAK39+750
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK39+750
~
YAK40+040
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK40+040
~
YAK40+330
double line
150linear
meter
double line
290 linear
meter
double line
290linear
meter
60
580
116
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Guesthouse
81
Domitory of
Nanchang
Commercial
Storage
and
Transport
Company
7.2
19.4
82
Domitory
of Nanchang
Foreign Trade
Bureau
2.9
19.4
83
Nanchang Post
Office
9.6
19.7
84
Motai
168
Chain Hotel
9.3
19.2
87
No.
8 Railway
Village 1
0
14.7
89
Domintory of
provincial light
industrial
product import
and
export
company,
Donglou
garden
3.5
13.6
90
No. 8 Rail ay
village 2
0
13.5
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK40+330
~
YAK40+530
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK40+530
~
YAK40+730
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK41+100
~
YAK41+650
double line
200linear
meter
double line
200linear
meter
double line
550linear
meter
400
80
1100
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
91
No. 8 Railway
village 3
7.6
14.5
92
Nanchang
Special Police
Detachment
8
14.3
93
Provinicia
exit and entry
inspection and
quarantine
bureau
10
15.4
94
Domitory of
transport
vehicle
detachment of
provincial
economic and
trade
department
5.5
15.4
95
NO.
40-98
Shunwai Road
8.2
17.4
13
8.6
96
97
Zuolingyoushe
Community,
Shunwai
Sunjiating
Village
Yujingcheng
Residential
Community
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK41+650
~
YAK42+050
double line
400 linear
meter
19.2
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK42+050
~
YAK42+090
double line
40linear
meter
21.3
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK42+090
~
YAK42+320
double line
300linear
meter
160
16
92
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
98
No. 100-232
Shunwai Road
10.5
20.9
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
YAK42+320
~
YAK42+560
double line
240linear
meter
99
Oriental Saina
Residential
Community
12.7
21.3
100
No. 318-364
Shunwai Road
0
21.2
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK42+560
~
YAK42+770
101
Shanghai
Central Road
Residential
Community
35
18.2
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK42+770
~
YAK42+820
double line
50linear
meter
102
Hufangwan
Village
0
17.1
Steel Spring Float
Plate Roadbed
YAK42+820
~
YAK43+030
double line
210linear
meter
YAK43+030
~
YAK43+230
double line
200linear
meter
YAK43+230
~
YAK43+540
double line
210linear
meter
103
Hufangchu
Village
15
17.2
106
Shanghai Road
New Village
Residential
Community
6.9
16.8
107
Nanchang
Medicine
5.6
15
Adopt
elastic
support block
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
Adopt
elastic
support block
Adopt
elastic
support
block
integrated roadbed
Adopt
elastic
Liaison lien
double line
210linear
meter
single line
160 linear
96
420
100
420
80
84
32
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Measures
Company,
Provincial
Handicraft
Industry
Association
support
block
integrated roadbed
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
meter
Project
Owner,
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
Calculated
into expenses
for
noise
measures
Cons
(1)The sewage produced by the depots shall be disposed by the oil separation and sediment tank.
tructi
(2)The domestic sewage at the stations along the subway line.
Water
n
(3)Anti-penetration measures shall be taken on the domestic sewage at the stations such as
Environm
unit
Hongguzhong Avenue station and Tengwangge station connected with the water of Ganjiang River to
ent
avoid penetration of the domestic sewage into underground, and discharge into Ganjiang River through
underground water.
Project
Owner,
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated
into
engineering
fee
Proje
ct
Own
er
Project
Owner,
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
(1) It is proposed to adjust the positions of 4 air kiosks at Cuiyuan Road station, Yangming Park station
Atmosphe and Fuzhou Road station that have not met the requirement for the controlled distance for noise
ric
prevention(15 meters), and resettle the 4 residential buildings at Yongshu Road station and Hongdu
Environm Avenue Station. Arbors shall be planted around the air kiosks to effectively reduce the impacts by the
ent
strange smell, and the ventilation outlets shall turn back onto the sensitive points such as residences
etc..
Electroma
gnetic
(1) Reserve compensation expenses for cable closed circuit TV for 28 residents with no access to cable
Environm TV at Xiaojia in Yuantou and Lijia in Wangshigang within 50 meters to the commissioning line.
ent
Solid
Wastes
Cons
tructi
n
unit
(1)The rubbish at various stations will be collected by the environmental health staffs, and collectively Proje
handed over to the urban rubbish site for disposal.
ct
(2)The dangerous substances such as waste oil and dregs, oily cleaning cloth of various processes, and Own
Project
Owner,
Local
The
project
owner
entrusts
qualified
organ to
undertake
the work
by
contract
Power
frequency
electromag
netic field,
strong radio
interference
field
Monitoring
expenses
100,000 yuan;
other
expenses 1.4
calculated
into
engineering
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
waste transformer oil in the depots and comprehensive base shall be entrusted to the relevant qualified er
unit for harmless disposal.
(3) The storage cells regularly replaced shall be recycled by the factory regularly, and anti-penetration
treatment shall be carried out for the storage room of the storage cells to prevent leakage of the
infiltration fluid.
Cons
tructi
on
Environ Vegetation (1) Comprehensive greening shall be carried out for the depots, comprehensive base and transformer
Unit
ment
Greening station etc. during operational period, and the species of the trees shall be mainly local plants.
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
fee
Project
Owner,
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
calculated
into
engineering
fee
Social
environ
ment
Material
cultural Cultural
resource relics
s
Establish steel spring float plate roadbed for 3 protected cultural relics such as Jiangxi Hotel, Jiangxi Cons
Provincial Literary Association(Sino-Russia Friendship Venue) and Jiangxi Provincial Exhibition tructi
Center(former site of Memorial Hall of Mao Zedong Thoughts) on both sides of the project line, totally on
Unit
570 meters for the double lines. See the following table for specific information;
Relative Route
Position (m)
Corresponding
Vibration
Length of
投 资
Mileage of the
Horizo Heig
Name of Sensitive Point
Reduction
Correspondi
Vibration Reduction
ntal
ht
(万元)
Measure
ng Route
Measures
Distanc Diffe
e
rence
Steel Spring
double line
YAK37+620
~
Jiangxi Hotel
52
13.8
Float
Plate
160 linear 320
YAK37+780
Roadbed
meter
Jiangxi
Hotel,
Jiangxi
Steel Spring YAK37+920
~ double line
37
14.8
280
Provincial
Literary
Float
Plate YAK38+060
140 linear
Project
Owner,
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
The
project
owner
entrusts
qualified
organ to
undertake
the work
by
contract
Vibration
speed
Monitoring
expenses:
200,000;
Other
expenses
1140
Phase
Environmental
Elements
Measures
Association(Sino-Russia
Friendship Venue)
Jiangxi Provincial Exhibition
Center(former
site
of
Memorial Hall of Mao
Zedong Thoughts)
Environ
mental
protectio
n organ
and
personne
l training
Impl
eme
ntati
on
Org
an
Roadbed
30.3
15.1
Steel Spring
Float
Plate
Roadbed
Supervisor
y Organ
Monitori
ng
Organ
Monitoring
Items
Expenses(100
,000 Yuan)
meter
YAK38+400
YAK38+670
~
double line
270 linear
meter
540
Environm
ental
Protection
Establish environmental protection organ of the operational unit, and training on environmental noise,
Organ and
vibration, air, and waste water monitoring and control techniques for relevant environmental protection
Training
managerial personnel
during
operationa
l period
Proje
ct
Own
er
Total
Environmental
Total: 131,644,000 yuan
Protection Investment
Table 4.2.2 a. Traffic management program during construction
No.
Station name
Station location
Construction
method
Present status
Measures
1
Zhanqiannan
Avenue Station
Open
method
cut
No impact of existing traffic
during construction of line 2
/
2
Nanchang west
railway station
Juncture of Longxing
Street and Planned F4
and F5 Road
Planned road
Open
method
cut
No impact of existing traffic
during construction of line 2
/
Project
Owner,
Local
Environmen
tal
Protection
Bureau
5
3
Longgang
Station
Crossing
of
West
Station Street and
Longgang Road
Open
method
cut
Bi-direction total 6 lanes and
2Non-motor
vehicle
lanes,
Longgang Road Bi-direction 6
lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle
lanes
The station is constructed in two phases:
Phase 1: construct the main structures and north side accessory structures, the enclosure
occupies West Station Street north side road and open spaces; the West Station Street
road traffic can be dispersed with south side half road surface; bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes, temporarily closed of Longgang Road north side road.
Total 18 months.
Phase II: Construct the station south side accessory structure; the West Station Street
road traffic can be dispersed with north side half road surface; bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; no impact on Longgang Road traffic; construction
period of 4 months.
Bi-direction total 6 lanes and 2 The station is constructed in 3 phases:
non-motor vehicle lanes, Haibao Phase 1: Construct station main body structure; the enclosure occupies National Gym
Street bi-direction 4 lanes and 2 Avenue north side road; the National Gym Avenue road traffic can be dispersed with south
non-motor vehicle lanes
side half ground and north side open spaces; bi-direction total 6 lanes and 2 non-motor
vehicle lanes; no impact on Haibao Street traffic; total 11 months.
Phase 2: Construct the enclosed station north side accessory structure, occupy the road
north side space; the traffic is not affected; construction period for 4 months.
Phase 3: Construct station south side accessory structure; the enclosure occupies
National Gym Avenue south side road; the National Gym Avenue road traffic can be
dispersed with north side half road and ensure National Gym Avenue bi-direction 6
lanes + 2Non-motor vehicle lanes no impact on Haibao Street road; construction period
for 4 months.
4
International
Sports Center
Station
Crossing of National
Gym
Avenue
and
Haibao Street
Open
method
cut
5
Wolongshan
Station
Crossing of Fenghenan
Avenue and Wolong
Avenue
Open
method
cut
Present as farmland at east side
and south side and green land for
west side, north side. Present
Yangming
Road
status:
bi-direction 6 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes.
6
Lingbei
3rd
Road Station
Crossing of Fenghenan
Avenue and Lingbei
3rd Road
Open
method
cut
Present status of Fenghenan
Avenue: Bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lane
The station is constructed in 3 phases:
Phase 1: Construct north side main structures; make use of roads at Fenghenan Avenue
west side and east side in station enclosure range to arrange bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lane ; total 15 months.
Phase 2: Construct station west side accessory structures; make use of the road above
main structures completed on Fenghenan Avenue and Fenghenan Avenue east side road
to provide bi-direction total 6 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lane; total 7 months.
Phase 3: Construct station east side accessory structure; make use of the road above
main structures completed on Fenghenan Avenue and Fenghenan Avenue west side road
to provide bi-direction total 6 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lane; total 7 months.
The station is constructed in 2 phases:
Phase 1: complete the station main structures, including main part enclosure
construction, foundation pit excavation and main structure backfill; make use of both
sides of enclosed range of station for traffic to ensure bi-direction 4 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes; total 22 months.
Phase 2: conduct accessory structure and track laying construction (reserve
7
Qianhu
Station
Road
Fenghenan
Avenue
near Qianhu Avenue
Open
method
cut
Bi-direction 6 lanes + 2 sidewalks
8
Xuefu
Station
Road
Crossing of Fenghenan
Avenue and Xuefu
Road
Open
method
cut
9
Cuiyuan Road
Station
Crossing of Fenghenan
Avenue and Cuiyuan
Road
Open
method
cut
Present traffic at south-north
direction: Fenghenan Avenue:
Bi-direction 4 lanes + 2
non-motor vehicle lane; east-west
direction Xuefu Road: single
direction 3 lanes
Present status of Fenghe Middle
Avenue: Bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 Non-motor vehicle lane .
10
Metro Building
Station
Open
method
cut
Present status of Fenghe Middle
Avenue: Bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes;
present status of World Trade
Road: 4 lanes and 2 non-motor
vehicle lanes.
11
Yayuan
Station
Open
method
cut
Present status of Fenghe Middle
Avenue: Bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes;
present status of Lvyin Road: 4
lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle
lanes.
Road
entrance/exit not constructed); part of traffic makes use of the ground above completed
construction main structures to provide bi-direction 4 lanes and 2 Non-motor vehicle
lanes; total 5 months.
Phase1: relocate the road to above the station accessory structure, and ensure
Fenghenan Avenue bi-direction 6 lanes + 2 sidewalks
Phase 2 (1# and 2# entrance/exit)”: the road is relocated to above of 3# and 4#
entrance/exit of station to ensure Fenghenan Avenue bi-direction 4 lanes + 1 sidewalk
Phase 3 (3# and 4# entrance/exit), the road is relocated to the above of 1# and 2#
entrance/exit of station to provide Fenghenan Avenue bi-direction 4 lanes + 1 sidewalk
Phase 1: the road is relocated to above of entrance/exit to ensure Fenghenan Avenue at
south-north direction as bi-direction 6 lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes.
Phase 2: the road is relocated to above the entrance/exit to ensure Fenghenan Avenue at
south-north direction of bi-direction 4 lanes.
The station is constructed in 2 phases:
Phase 1: construct north side main structure enclosure structure, internal structures;
make use of both sides in enclosure range of station to provide bi-direction total 6 lanes
and 2 Non-motor vehicle lanes; total 16 months.
Phase 2: construct accessory structure; make use of the road above station main
structures for traffic of total bi-direction 6 lanes; total 6 months.
Phase 1: construct station main structures and east side accessory structures, and set up
temporary lane boards in the middle of station main structures to provide Fenghe
Middle Avenue bi-direction 4 lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; prohibit straight
traveling on Lvyin Road; construct the station main structures with bottom-up method
and EMUs accessory structure; total 23 months.
Phase 2: construct station west side accessory structures and ensure Fenghe Middle
Avenue bi-direction 4 motor vehicle lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; Lvyin Road
fully restores the traffic.
The traffic dispersions of Yayuan Road Station consists of two phases
Phase 1: construct station main structures and east side accessory structures, and set up
temporary lane boards in the middle of station main structures to provide Fenghe
Middle Avenue bi-direction 4 lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; prohibit straight
traveling on Lvyin Road; construct the station main structures with bottom-up method
and EMUs accessory structure; total 23 months.
Phase 2: construct station west side accessory structures and ensure Fenghe Middle
Avenue bi-direction 4 motor vehicle lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; Lvyin Road
fully restores the traffic. total construction enclosure of 3520m2 and construction
period of 10 months; track-laying base total enclosure area of 4425m2.
12
Honggu
Middle Road
Station
Crossing of Honggu
Middle Avenue and
Chunhui Road
Open
method
cut
Present status of Honggu Middle
Avenue: Bi-direction total 4 lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes
13
Yangming Park
Station
Lay
in
east-west
direction at middle to
south side of Yangming
Road
semi-covered
excavation
method
Present status of Yangming Road:
Bi-direction total 8 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes
14
Qingshan
Crossing
Station
Locate in the block of
Bayi
Avenue
and
Qingshannan
Road,
Yangming
Road,
Yangming
East
crossing southwest side
Open
method
Present status of Yangming Road:
bi-direction 8 lanes; present status
of
Yangming
East
Road:
bi-direction 7 lanes; Present
status of Qingshannan Road:
Bi-direction 6 lanes; present
status
of
Bayi
Avenue:
Bi-direction 8 lanes.
cut
The station is constructed in 5 phases:
Phase 1: Temporarily lay the covering system at construction intervals; make use of
both sides of station enclosure to provide bi-direction total 4 lanes and 2 non-motor
vehicle lanes; total 2 months.
Phase 2: Construct main structure diaphragm wall; make use of temporary covering
system to organize Honggu Middle Avenue traffic as bi-direction 6 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes; Chunhuilu traffic closed; construct the station main structures
(local covered excavation) with bottom-up method; total 13 months.
Phase 3: construct rest accessory structures and restore the east-west traffic of Honggu
Middle Road Station; total 7 months.
The station is constructed in 5 phases:
Phase 1: Construct north side main structure diaphragm wall, B-pillar and cross beam
and lay the temporary covering system; make use of both sides of station enclosure to
provide bi-direction total 6 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; total 5 months.
Phase 2: Construct south side main structure diaphragm wall; make use of north side
temporary covering system to organize the traffic to provide bi-direction 6 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes; construct the station main structures with bottom-up method;
total 14 months.
Phase 3: Demolish north side temporary ground system and backfill north side top plate
surface soil; restore north side road surface; make use of both sides of station enclosure
to provide bi-direction total 6 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; total 2 months.
Phase 4: Construct south side accessory structure; make use of north side to organize
the traffic for total bi-direction 6 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; total 4 months.
Phase 5: Construct north side accessory structure; make use of the road above station
main structure to organize the traffic for bi-direction 6 lanes and 2 hybrid roads of
pedestrian and non-motor vehicles; total 4 months.
The station is constructed in 5 phases:
Phase 1: enclose part of east end of line 2 station with the enclosure area of 870m2;
construction period for 1 month; make use of the west side of station enclosure range to
provide 2 motor vehicle lanes, the others do not affect present traffic.
Phase 2: 1: Enclose line 2 station and part of line 3 station with the enclosure area of
21,880m2; construction period of 17 months; 2: Enclose the open cut station of line 2
in first sub-phase; construction period of 15 months; construct station open cut end o
line 3 in 2nd sub-phase; construct part of line 3 and construct the top plates in 3rd
sub-phase; construction period of 2 months. Make use of the east side of line 2 station
east end enclosure to provide 2 motor vehicle lanes. Others do not impact the present
traffic.
Phase 3: 1: Enclose line 3 station north section semi-covered excavation range with the
enclosure area of 2900m2; construction period of 3 months; 2: Make use of line 3
15
Fuzhou
Station
16
17
Road
Bayi Avenue
semi-covered
excavation
method
Present status of Bayi Avenue:
Bi-direction total 8 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes.
Bayi Square
Bayi Avenue
Open
method
Yongshu Road
Station
Lay
out
along
south-north direction at
middle to east side of
Bayi Avenue
semi-covered
excavation
method
Present status of Bayi Avenue:
bi-direction total 8 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes.
Present status of Bayi Avenue:
Bi-direction total 8 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes. Present
status of Yongshu Road Station:
Bi-direction total 10 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes.
cut
station semi-covered enclosure to provide Qingshannan Road 6 motor vehicle lanes + 2
non-motor vehicle lanes; others do not impact the present traffic.
Phase 4: 1: Enclose the open cut range of line3 station with the enclosure area of
12870m2; construction period is 14 months; 2: Make use of line 3 station open cut
enclosure to provide Qingshannan Road 6 motor vehicle lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle
lanes; organize Yangming Road 8 motor vehicle lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes.
Phase 5: 1: Enclose residual accessory structure range with the enclosure area of
6520m2 and the construction period is 6 months; 2: Maintain present traffic flow.
Phase 1: Construct station west side diaphragm wall and covering system; make use of
both sides of enclosure range to provide bi-direction 8 lanes, 2 non-motor vehicle lanes
and 2 sidewalks; total 6 months.
Phase 2: Enclose and construct east side diaphragm wall and main structures); make
use of covering and enclosure west side to provide bi-direction 8 lanes, 2 non-motor
vehicle lane and 2 sidewalks; total 16 months.
Phase 3: Enclose and construct east side accessory structure. Make use of enclosure
west side to provide bi-direction 8 lanes, 2 non-motor vehicle lanes and 2 sidewalks;
total 5 months.
Phase 4: Remove covering system; make use of both sides of enclosure to provide
bi-direction 8 lanes, 2 non-motor vehicle lanes and 2 sidewalks; total 2 months..
Phase 5: Enclose and construct west side accessory structure. Make use of enclosure
east side to provide bi-direction 8 lanes, 2 non-motor vehicle lanes and 2 sidewalks;
total 5 months.
The station is constructed in 5 phases:
Phase 1: construct north side main structure diaphragm wall, B-pillar, cross beam; lay
temporary covering system; make use of both sides of station enclosure to provide
bi-direction total 10 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; total 5 months.
Phase 2: Construct east side main structure diaphragm wall and main part internal
structures; make use of west side temporary covering system to organize the traffic for
total bi-direction 10 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; construct the station main
structures with bottom-up method; total 12 months.
Phase 3: Construct 1# entrance/exit and air duct; remove the temporary ground system
on main structure foundation pit; backfill the top plate soil and restore the road traffic
of Bayi Avenue for bi-direction total 10 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; total 6
months.
Phase 4: Construct enclosure structure near 3# entrance/exit and 2# air duct east side
and the temporary ground system; make use of both sides of enclosure to provide
bi-direction 10 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes; total 3 months.
Phase 5: Construct 2#, 3# entrance/exit and 2# air duct; make use of road above station
main structures to provide total bi-direction 10 lanes and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes;
total 3 months.
18
Ding
Road
South Station
Crossing east side of
Luoyang Road and
Square South Road
Open
method
cut
One-way 2 lanes and 2 non-motor
vehicle lanes.
19
Nanchang
Railway
Station
At east square of
Nanchang
Railway
Station; separately built
with national railway
station buildings
Open
method
cut
20
Hongdu
Middle Road
Station
Crossing of Luoyang
Road and Hongdu
Middle Avenue
Open
method
cut
Present status of station location
is of Pengzi Lane mainly of
low-rise temporary buildings;
station north side is Luoyang
Road and the under tunnel of
Luoyang
Road
under
construction; the station area is
planned for commercial, public
traffic and residential land; the
line direction in this area is
basically of east-west.
Present status of Luoyang Road:
Bi-direction 2 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes; Present
status
of
Shunwai
Road:
Bi-direction 4 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes; present
status of Hongdu Middle Avenue:
bi-direction 6 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lanes
The station is constructed in 2 phases:
Phase 1: construct station main structures. During main structure construction, prohibit
all traffic of motor vehicles in station location range and all vehicles shall bypass
through Zhanqian Road. Two non-motor vehicle lanes are set at north side of station
enclosure. A 2.5m wide road is reserved out of station south side enclosure for
pedestrian traffic. The construction period of phase 1 is 13 months.
Phase 2: Construct the station entrance/exit and suspension part. During construction of
station entrance/exit and suspension part, restore the traffic for 2 motor vehicle lanes
and 2 non-motor vehicle lanes between enclosures above station main structures. The
construction time of phase 2 lasts 6 months.
No existing road occupation during construction period
Phase 1: Construct the enclosure structure and internal structures of station nodal
region; Luoyang Road bi-direction 2 lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes and Shunwai
Road bi-direction 4 lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lane; vehicles bypass through south
side of nodal region; Hongdu Avenue bi-direction 6 lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes;
vehicles bypass from east and west sides of nodal region. Construct the main structures
of station with bottom-up construction method; construction period for 9 months.
Phase 2: Construct east and west sides of station, 1# entrance/exit 1# ventilation
pavilion, 2# entrance/exit, 2# ventilation pavilion, Luoyang Road bi-direction 2 lanes +
2 non-motor vehicle lanes and Shunwai Road bi-direction 4 lanes + 2 non-motor
vehicle lanes, and Hongdu Avenue bi-direction 6 lanes + 2 non-motor vehicle lanes;
vehicles travel in original route. Construct the station main structures with bottom-up
method; construction period for 11 months.
Phase 3: Construct the station 3# and 4# entrance/exit; Luoyang Road and Shunwai
21
Xinjia’an
Station
Lay
up
along
north-south direction of
Shanghai Road
Open
method
cut
Present status of shanghai Road:
Bi-direction total 4 lanes and 2
non-motor vehicle lane
Road make use of road above station main structures to organize the traffic; the
Hongdu Avenue direction keep same traffic mode for total bi-direction 2 lanes and 2
hybrid road of pedestrian and non-motor vehicles; total 6 months.
The station is constructed in 3 phases:
Set enclosure walls at Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology and Jiangxi
Armed Police Corps 3rd Detachment and divided Xinjia’an Station into south part and
north part.
Phase 1: construct Xinjia’an Station north enclosure, underground diaphragm wall,
blocking wall, foundation pit excavation and structures; adopt open cut construction
method.
During construction period, the vehicle flow at south-north direction is dispersed to the
urban main roads of Hongdu Middle Avenue and Qingshanhunan Avenue which are in
1km range; part of Shanghai Road section where the Xinjia’an Station is located is
changed into one-way driving; the station north section reserves a non-motor vehicle
lane; the station south section reserves bi-direction total 4 lanes and 2 non-motor
vehicle lanes; total 13 months.
Phase 2: construct Xinjia’an Station south enclosure, underground diaphragm wall,
foundation pit excavation and structure construction; adopt open cut construction
method.
During construction period, part of Shanghai Road section where the Xinjia’an Station
is located is changed into one-way driving; the station south section reserves a
non-motor vehicle lane; the station north section reserves bi-direction total 4 lanes and
2 non-motor vehicle lanes; total 11 month.
Phase 3: Remove Xinjia’an Station south construction enclosure; construct the
accessory structures of residual entrance/exit and air ducts with open cut method.
Restore the south-north traffic of Shanghai Road and reserve bi-direction 4 lanes; total
6 months.
Table 4.2.2 b. Risk on tunnel construction
No.
4
Section
International
Sports Center
Station Wolongshan
station section
Construction
method
shield
method
Risk engineering
classification
Geologic risk
Mileage
Geologic risk
tunneling out
sectionYCK23+721.300 YCK23+731.300
Shengmi
overpass pile
YCK24+170 -
tunneling in
sectionYCK24+679.000 YCK24+689.000
YCK24+210
Description of basic risk
conditions
Wolongshan station south
end tunneling in section is
located in <2-2> muddy
clay, <2-4> medium sand
and <5-1-2> medium
weathering muddy siltite;
the soil-rock interface is
located in shield tunneling
range. The <2-4> medium
sand stratum is of main
aquifer with water-riching
property as medium
aquifer. It shall be
reinforced before shield
tunneling in. the own risk
level: class 2
International Sports Center
Station north end shield
tunneling out section is
located in <2-1> silty clay,
<2-3> fine sand, <2-4>
medium sand stratum,
<2-3> fine sand; The
<2-4> medium sand
stratum is of main aquifer
with water-riching
property as medium
aquifer. It shall be
reinforced before shield
tunneling in. the own risk
level: class 2
The shield laterally passes
with the minimum
clearance with bridge pile
of 2.56m. Adopt D=1m
Risk
class
Class
II
Solution
Class
II
Strength the mentoring of bridge pile; adjust the
advancing speed and secondary grouting volume
according to monitoring data and carry out tracing
and grouting for the pile foundation
Adjust the shield tunneling parameters according to
dynamic monitoring data; carry out reinforcement of
mixing pile and rotary churning pile at shield
tunneling in and out section;
5
8
Wolongshan
station Lingbeisan
Road station
section
Xuefu Avenue
East Station
- Cuiyuan
Road station
shield
method
shield
method
Geologic risk
tunneling out
sectionYCK24+917.000 YCK24+927.000
4# bridge pile
YCK25+390 -
Pass through
under existing
building
YCK28+500
YCK31+160
YCK25+430
cast-in-situ bored pile;
intensive impact area for
neighboring zone.
Wolongshan station north
end tunneling out section
is located in <2-2> muddy
clay, <2-3> fine sand,
<2-4>medium sand and
<5-1-2> medium
weathering muddy siltite;
the soil-rock interface is
located in shield tunneling
range. The <2-3> fine
sand and <2-4> medium
sand stratums are of main
aquifer with water-riching
property as medium
aquifer. It shall be
reinforced before shield
tunneling in. the own risk
level: class 2
The shield laterally passes
with the minimum
clearance with bridge pile
of 2.24m. Adopt D=1m
rotary churning pile;
intensive impact area for
neighboring zone.
Pass through under Fenghe
South Avenue 1# bridge,
about 5.4m from the
tunnel top
Pass through under Fenghe
Overpass with the
clearance of 1#, 2# and 3#
from pile foundation of
about 0.75m
Class
II
Adjust the shield tunneling parameters according to
dynamic monitoring data; carry out reinforcement of
mixing pile and rotary churning pile at shield
tunneling in and out section;
Class
II
Carry out two-shot grouting reinforcement in
advance for the soil passed by the shield before the
shield arriving; strength the bridge pile monitoring
during shield passing through the bridge pile; adjust
the advancing speed and secondary grouting volume
according to monitoring data and carry out tracing
and grouting for the pile foundation
1) Arrange monitoring points on structures, pipelines
and surrounding ground surfaces in advance; set
shield construction simulation section and
immediately submit the monitored data to technician;
the technician, through back analysis, timely notifies
the shield construction staff to adjust the
construction parameters such as shield advancing
speed, cutter speed, front soil compartment pressure,
excavated soil volume and synchronous grouting
volume. 2) Before the shield arrives at the
building/structure and pipelines, reduce the
Class
II
Class
II
11
Yayuan Road
station Hongguzhong
Avenue station
shield
method
Geologic risk
Shield tunneling in and out
YCK32+698.654 YCK33+425.150
Pass through
under building
YCK33+136
Transverse the
building
YCK33+126
The position of shield
tunneling in and out is
mainly located in gravel
stratum with high water
level and high water
permeability.
Tunnel passing through
under Changbei Shajing
Branch Post Office
residential building
Pass laterally through
Changbei Shajing Branch
Post Office Complex
Building; minimum
clearance of pile
foundation and tunnel:
5.15m
Class
II
Class
II
Class
II
advancing speed and strictly control the shield
direction; timely adjust the shield advancing
parameters according to monitored data and
feedback information from design back analysis to
ensure stable passing of shield machine and the
stratum loss rate in construction impact area of no
more than 5‰. 3) Adjust shield construction
parameters at any time to minimize the
over-excavation and under-excavation and therefore
eliminate the slump or squeezing of soils before the
shield. 4) Adopt synchronous grouting, reduce the
construction gap formed outside the tunnel after
shield tail passed and reduce the horizontal
displacement of soils around the tunnel. 5) After
shield passed, open the embedded grouting pipe in
duct according to deformation of ground surface and
building/structures, and timely carry out two-shot
grouting reinforcement behind the wall for
surrounding soils. 6) Control the uneven settlement
difference of buildings of no more than ≤3‰
1. Adopt earth pressure balance shield and select
optimal construction parameters to ensure stable
cutting face; strength the synchronous grouting and
necessary supplement measures to control the
settlement of structures. 2. Adjust shield construction
parameters at any time to minimize the
over-excavation and under-excavation, eliminate the
slump or squeezing of soils before the shield and
reduce the lateral force applied on pile foundation
from lateral deformation of foundation soil. 3. Adopt
synchronous grouting, reduce the gap formed outside
the tunnel after shield tail passed and reduce the
horizontal displacement of soils around the tunnel
and the resulted negative friction resistance. 4.
Strengthen the monitoring and take related measures
including monitoring of deformation and settlement
of structures; the large deformation detected shall be
timely feed back to design and construction unit so
as to adjust the construction parameters or take
necessary ground reinforcement measures. 5. During
12
hongguzhong
Avenue station
- Yangming
Park station
shield
method
Tunnel passes
through under
Ganjiang River,
Ganjiang River
revetment food
protection wall
YCK33+800 -
YCK35+200
Pass through under
Ganjiang River; minimum
vertical clearance of the
top face of structure and
existing stratum at bottom
of river is about 6m.
Class
II
side channel construction: ①The design temperature
and thickness of frozen soil curtain of side channel
shall meet the requirement. ②Prepare preventive
emergency plans such as freezing hole construction
plan, freezing construction plan, excavation and
pouring construction plan, frost heave and melting
settlement prevention plan.
1. Adopt earth pressure balance shield and select
optimal construction parameters to ensure stable
cutting face; strength the synchronous grouting and
necessary supplement measures to control the
settlement of ground. 2. Adjust shield construction
parameters at any time to minimize the
over-excavation. 3. Adopt synchronous grouting,
reduce the gap formed outside the tunnel after shield
tail passed and reduce the horizontal displacement of
soils around the tunnel. 4. Strengthen the monitoring
and take related measures. 5. Notice when passing
through under the river: ①Earth pressure balance
shield machine shall favorably select auger conveyor
with “soil plugging effect”; timely shut down the
auger conveyor if detected abnormal variation of soil
pressure to avoid injecting; ②The soil pressure for
advancing process shall be set according to design
value and adjusted according to water level variation
when advancing. If the soil pressure is lower than the
design value for the equipment reason, immediately
stop normal tunneling and then continue normal
tunneling only after the soil pressure recovers to
design value; ③Pay attention to the maintenance of
shield tail brush, control the tunneling posture during
tunneling and minimize the retraction/release times
of articulation; the shield tail greasing shall be
uniform and effective to ensure the tightness of
shield mechanism; ④Improve the synchronous
grouting quality; require short initial setting time of
grout and no cracking when contacting with mud
water; require certain flowability of grout and the
grout after synchronous grouting shall be evenly
distributed around the tunnel. ⑤Prepare the tunnel
Geologic risk
shield tunneling in and out
YCK35+392.500 YCK35+923.900
Pass through
under structures
YCK35+450 -
Transverse the
building
YCK35+392.500
YCK35+923.900
YCK35+650
-
The shield tunneling in
and out positions are
mainly in gravel stratum
and rock stratum with high
water level and
permeability.
Pass through under Bayi
Bridge south approach
bridge; 1 0 pile
foundations invades into
the tunnel; many pile
foundations are close to
the tunnel; the tunnel
passes through under
Yangming Road
pedestrian underpass
project; minimum
clearance of bottom plate
and tunnel top: 3.8m
Minimum clearance of
Jiangxi Publishing Group
Building (brick-concrete
5) pile foundation and
tunnel: 4.2m; minimum
clearance of China Bank
Trust and Loan Company
Yangming Road
development building
(brick-concrete 9) pile
foundation with tunnel:
3.4m; minimum clearance
of Dongwanyi Street
No.45 residential building
(brick-concrete 6) pile
Class
II
Class
II
Class
II
supplement grouting works; once detected large
upward floating of tunnel and wide affecting range,
immediately carry out supplement grouting measures
for built tunnel to cut off the flowing path of muddy
water.
1. Adopt earth pressure balance shield and select
optimal construction parameters to ensure stable
cutting face; strength the synchronous grouting and
necessary supplement measures to control the
settlement of structures. 2. Adjust shield construction
parameters at any time to minimize the
over-excavation and under-excavation, eliminate the
slump or squeezing of soils before the shield and
reduce the lateral force applied on pile foundation
from lateral deformation of foundation soil.3. Adopt
synchronous grouting, reduce the gap formed outside
the tunnel after shield tail passed and reduce the
horizontal displacement of soils around the tunnel
and the resulted negative friction resistance. 4.
Strengthen the monitoring and take related measures
including monitoring of deformation and settlement
of structures; the large deformation detected shall be
timely feed back to design and construction unit so
as to adjust the construction parameters or take
necessary ground reinforcement measures.
14
Yangming
Park station Qingshanlukou
station
shield
method
Pass through
under the
building/structure
YCK36+191.690
YCK36+986.664
-
Transverse the
building
YCK36+191.690
YCK36+986.664
-
foundation and tunnel:
5.7m; minimum clearance
of Dongwanyi Street
No.9-15 residential
building (brick-concrete 6)
pile foundation and tunnel:
9.4m; minimum clearance
of Jiangxi Provincial
People’s Hospital
(concrete 20) pile
foundation and tunnel:
10m.
Pass through under
Yangming Road
pedestrian underpass
project 1#-2# Jing
Crossing, Yangming Road
pedestrian underpass
project 1#-3# Jing
Crossing, Yangming Road
pedestrian underpass
project 1#-4# Jing
Crossing; pass through
under communication
Yangming Road
dilapidated house
transformation project 2#
building pile foundation
with the clearance from
tunnel top of 6.77m.
Minimum clearance of
Nanchang Municipal
Procuratorate residential
building (brick-concrete 7)
and tunnel: 3.2m;
minimum clearance of
Nanchang Municipal
Procuratorate residential
building and bank
(brick-concrete 6)
Class
II
Class
II
1. Adopt earth pressure balance shield and select
optimal construction parameters to ensure stable
cutting face; strength the synchronous grouting and
necessary supplement measures to control the
settlement of structures. 2. Adjust shield construction
parameters at any time to minimize the
over-excavation and under-excavation, eliminate the
slump or squeezing of soils before the shield and
reduce the lateral force applied on pile foundation
from lateral deformation of foundation soil. 3. Adopt
synchronous grouting, reduce the gap formed outside
the tunnel after shield tail passed and reduce the
horizontal displacement of soils around the tunnel
and the resulted negative friction resistance. 4.
Strengthen the monitoring and take related measures
including monitoring of deformation and settlement
of structures; the large deformation detected shall be
timely feed back to design and construction unit so
as to adjust the construction parameters or take
necessary ground reinforcement measures. 5. During
side channel construction: ①The design temperature
and thickness of frozen soil curtain of side channel
shall meet the requirement. ②Prepare preventive
emergency plans such as freezing hole construction
plan, freezing construction plan, excavation and
pouring construction plan, frost heave and melting
settlement prevention plan.
foundation and tunnel:
4.2m; minimum clearance
of Jiangxi Provincial
Public Security
Department residential
building (brick-concrete 6)
foundation and tunnel: 3m;
minimum clearance of
China Construction Bank
Yangming Road branch
(brick-concrete 4) pile
foundation and tunnel:
5.6m; minimum clearance
of Jiangxi Provincial
Public Security
Department dormitory
(brick-concrete 5) pile
foundation and tunnel:
8.4m; minimum clearance
of Yangming Road
Business-living building
(concrete 11) pile
foundation and tunnel:
1.4m; minimum clearance
of Yangming Road Bank
of Communication
(concrete 11) foundation
and tunnel: 1.7m;
minimum clearance of
Yangming Road No.85
residence (concrete 8)
foundation and tunnel:
2.1m; minimum clearance
of Nanchang Legal
Service Building (concrete
11) foundation and tunnel:
2.5m; minimum clearance
of Yangming Road No.51
- 69 residence
(brick-concrete 5)
15
Qingshanlukou
station Fuzhou Road
station
shield
method
Pass through
under the
building/structure
YCK37+141.164
YCK37+686.900
Transverse the
building
YCK37+141.164 YCK37+686.900
-
foundation and tunnel:
1.7m; minimum clearance
of Nanchang Legal
Service Building
(brick-concrete 7)
foundation and tunnel:
2.5m;
Pass through under
Dieshan Road overpass; 6
pile foundations invade
into the tunnel and many
pile foundations are close
to the tunnel; the tunnel
passes through under
Material Trading Center
north building
(brick-concrete 4) with the
clearance from pile
foundation bottom to
tunnel top of 7.25m; pass
through under Bayi
Avenue – Minde crossing
underpass with the
minimum clearance of
bottom plate and tunnel of
5.1m.
Minimum clearance of
Material Trading Center
main building (concrete
15) pile foundation and
tunnel: 1.26m; minimum
clearance of Material
Trading Center south
building (brick-concrete 4)
pile foundation and tunnel
top: 6.48m; minimum
clearance of Nanjing West
Road -Bayi Avenue
business-living building
(concrete 10) foundation
Class
II
Class
II
1. Adopt earth pressure balance shield and select
optimal construction parameters to ensure stable
cutting face; strength the synchronous grouting and
necessary supplement measures to control the
settlement of structures. 2. Adjust shield construction
parameters at any time to minimize the
over-excavation and under-excavation, eliminate the
slump or squeezing of soils before the shield and
reduce the lateral force applied on pile foundation
from lateral deformation of foundation soil. 3. Adopt
synchronous grouting, reduce the gap formed outside
the tunnel after shield tail passed and reduce the
horizontal displacement of soils around the tunnel
and the resulted negative friction resistance. 4.
Strengthen the monitoring and take related measures
including monitoring of deformation and settlement
of structures; the large deformation detected shall be
timely feed back to design and construction unit so
as to adjust the construction parameters or take
necessary ground reinforcement measures.
16
Fuzhou Road
station ~ Bayi
Square
Underground
2-floor open
cut section
Semi-cover cut normal method
and tunnel: 12m;
minimum clearance of
Jiangxi Medical College
Medical Scientific
Research Building
(brick-concrete 8) pile
foundation and tunnel:
5.1m; minimum clearance
of Jiangxi Medical College
Medical Scientific
Research Building
(brick-concrete 8) pile
foundation and tunnel:
3.5m; minimum clearance
of Jiangxi Hospital of
traditional Chinese
Medicine out-patient
department (brick-concrete
6) pile foundation and
tunnel: 5.3m;
Main structure foundation
pit depth: about17m.
Class
II
neighboring existing structures and buildings
Class
II
neighboring existing structures and buildings
Class
1. Adopt underground diaphragm wall structure and
the first pass of support is of reinforced concrete
support. 2. Stratified excavation, timely supporting
and prohibition from over-excavation; the steel
support shall have anti-releasing measures. 3.
Properly carry out anti-seepage for station buildings
to avoid the rise of underground water level and
pollution of station interior; conduct foundation pit
monitoring and phreatic water level observation and
treatment; reinforce the waterproof design and
treatment at bottom of foundation pit.
1. Strengthen the construction monitoring of
foundation pit retaining structure, traffic dispersion
road surface and neighboring houses. Strictly control
the ground settlement and horizontal displacement of
bracing structures. 2. Monitor the deformation of
buildings besides foundation pit and retaining
structure.
1. Strengthen the construction monitoring of
II
Pass through under/near the municipal pipeline
17
Bayi Avenue
station Yongshu Road
station
shield
method
Class
II
Geologic risk
shield method section
YCK38+696.971 - YCK39
+252.788
The main stratums passed
by the shield include
round gravel, grit and
medium sand with
abundant underground
water.
Class
II
.Geologic risk
shield tunneling in and out (Bayi
Square south end well) YCK39
+252.788
Class
II
Geologic risk
shield tunneling in and out
(Yongshu Road station north end
well) YCK38+696.971
The stratums mainly
include fine sand, round
gravel and grit with
abundant underground
water.
The stratums mainly
include round gravel and
medium weathering
argillaceous siltstone with
abundant underground
water.
Geologic risk
Bayi Avenue – Ruzi Crossing south
underpass. YCK38+800.000.
The section tunnel passes
through under the
underpass with the
Class
II
Class
II
foundation pit retaining structure, traffic dispersion
road surface and neighboring houses. Strictly control
the ground settlement and horizontal displacement of
bracing structures. 2. Monitor the deformation of
buildings besides foundation pit and retaining
structure.
Adopt measures such as permanent relocation,
temporary relocation and temporary hanging for
existing pipelines; the specific method shall be
determined according to pipeline features, station
construction method, station buried depth and other
factors. The valves of water supply pipe and gas pipe
newly set outside two ends of station shall be
properly protected.
Adopt composite earth pressure balance shield,
notice the adjustment of shield posture and
construction parameters during shield advancing,
timely conduct grouting behind the wall and
secondary grouting, strengthen the deformation
monitoring of surrounding stratums and buildings
and prepare related handing plan.
1)Strictly control the main tunneling parameters,
reduce pressure surge, adopt constant low-speed
advancing, avoid large disturbance of soils,
strengthen muddy management and excavated soil
amount monitoring and avoid over-excavation and
under-excavation (2) Strengthen the management of
grout quality, shield posture, synchronous grouting
behind wall, monitoring and measurement. (3) Adopt
3-axle mixing pile for reinforcement in the range of
3m laterally and vertically out of the tunnel. The
clearances between reinforcement area by 3-axle
mixing pile and station retaining structure will be
filled with double rotary churning pile. Strictly
control the reinforcement quality of end stratums at
start and end points.
Notice the shield posture during shield advancing
process, timely conduct grouting behind the wall and
secondary grouting, strengthen the deformation
18
Yongshu Road
- Dinggong
Road South
station
shield
method
Geologic risk
Bayi Avenue – Yongshu Crossing
underpass. YCK39+208.340 YCK39 +248.500.
Geologic risk
shield method section
YCK40+128.686 YCK40+969.000
Geologic risk
Shield tunneling out (Yongshu Road
station south end well)
YCK40+128.686
Geologic risk
Shield tunneling in (Dinggong Road
South station west end well)
YCK40+969.000
minimum clearance of
underpass bottom plate
and section tunnel top of
about 6.5m; the stratums
passed by the shield
mainly include silty clay
and round gravel with
abundant underground
water.
The section tunnel passes
through under the
underpass with the
minimum clearance of
underpass bottom plate
and section tunnel top of
about 4.7m; the stratums
passed by the shield
mainly include silty clay,
fine sand, round gravel
and grit with abundant
underground water.
The stratums passed by the
section shield mainly
include grit, coarse sand
and medium sand with
abundant underground
water.
The stratums mainly
include medium sand,
coarse sand, round gravel
and high weathering
argillaceous siltstone with
abundant underground
water.
The stratums mainly
include fine sand, medium
sand, coarse sand, round
gravel, grit and medium
monitoring of surrounding stratums and buildings
and prepare related handing plan.
Class
II
Class
II
Class
II
Class
II
Adopt composite earth pressure balance shield,
notice the adjustment of shield posture and
construction parameters during shield advancing,
timely conduct grouting behind the wall and
secondary grouting, strengthen the deformation
monitoring of surrounding stratums and buildings
and prepare related handing plan.
(1) Strictly control the main tunneling parameters,
reduce pressure surge, adopt constant low-speed
advancing, avoid large disturbance of soils,
strengthen muddy management and excavated soil
amount monitoring and avoid over-excavation and
under-excavation (2) Strengthen the management of
grout quality, shield posture, synchronous grouting
behind wall, monitoring and measurement. (3) Adopt
3-axle mixing pile for reinforcement in the range of
3m laterally and vertically out of the tunnel. The
clearances between reinforcement area by 3-axle
weathering argillaceous
siltstone with abundant
underground water.
Section tunnel
right track
transverses
former Fushan
overpass Bayi
Avenue approach
bridge abutment
pile foundation
YCK39+614.605
Section tunnel right track
transverses former Fushan
overpass Bayi Avenue
approach bridge abutment
pile foundation; the
minimum clearance of pile
foundation and section
tunnel top is about 2.26 m;
the stratums passed by the
shield mainly include
highly permeable round
gravel, medium sand and
grit with abundant
underground water.
Class
II
Section tunnel
both lines
transverse former
Fushan overpass
square south road
approach bridge
pile foundation
YCK39+875.974 YCK39+880.518
Class
I
Section tunnel
left track
transverses the
skirt building
foundation of
Galactic Peace
ZCK39+840.382 - ZCK39+841.780
Section tunnel both lines
transverse former Fushan
overpass square south road
approach bridge pile
foundation; the minimum
clearance of pile
foundation and section
tunnel top is about 2.04 m;
the stratums passed by the
shield mainly include
round gravel and grit with
abundant underground
water.
Section tunnel left track
transverses the skirt
building foundation of
Galactic Peace
International Hotel; the
minimum clearances from
Class
I
mixing pile and station retaining structure will be
filled with double rotary churning pile. Strictly
control the reinforcement quality of end stratums at
start and end points.
(1) Reinforce the approach bridge pile foundation
and soils around the tunnel before shield advancing
to this location. (2) Add the grouting holes in the
design for the shield segment in the range of
transverse approach bridge pile foundation to
improve the effect of synchronous grouting and
secondary grouting, and timely fill the gap outside
the segment.
(3) According to the stratum features of tunnel
locations of this project, to improve the soils, protect
the cutter and ensure normal excavated soil volume
of shield auger conveyor, the foaming agent or
bentonite can be injected at front of shield during
advancing process according to auger conveyor
excavated soil conditions and cutter oil pressure
variation.
(4) Strengthen the monitoring for deformation of
surrounding stratums and bridge foundation during
shield advancing process, and prepare related
handling plan.
(1) Reinforce the soils in range of Galactic Hotel
skirt building and around the tunnel before the shield
passes; the reinforced soil range is of 3m at left side
and right side, and 4m at front and rear under tunnel
profile till skirt building foundation bottom plate. (2)
Add the grouting holes in the design for the shield
International
Hotel
19
Dinggong
Road South
station Nanchang
Railway
Station
shield
method
shield method
section
YCK40+128.686 YCK40+969.000
Shield tunneling
out
YCK40+128.686
Shield tunneling
in
YCK40+969.000
Connecting
passage and
pump room
YCK40+478.100
left and right skirt
buildings foundations to
section tunnel top are
separately of about 2.78m;
the stratums from top to
bottom are of medium
sand, round gravel and
grit; the stratums passed
by the shield include grit
and round gravel as upper
soft and lower hard with
abundant underground
water.
The main stratums passed
by the shield include
round gravel, grit and
coarse sand with abundant
underground water.
segment in under-passing range to improve the effect
of synchronous grouting and secondary grouting, and
timely fill the gap outside the segment. (3)
Strengthen the monitoring for deformation of
surrounding stratums and building during shield
advancing process, and prepare related handling
plan.
Class
II
The stratums mainly
include grit, round gravel,
medium weathering
argillaceous siltstone with
abundant underground
water.
The stratums mainly
include fine sand, round
gravel, grit, and medium
weathering argillaceous
siltstone with abundant
underground water.
Class
II
The stratums mainly
include fine sand, round
gravel, grit and medium
weathering argillaceous
Class
II
Class
II
Adopt composite earth pressure balance shield,
notice the adjustment of shield posture and
construction parameters during shield advancing,
timely conduct grouting behind the wall and
secondary grouting, strengthen the deformation
monitoring of surrounding stratums and buildings
and prepare related handing plan.
(1) Strictly control the main tunneling parameters,
reduce pressure surge, adopt constant low-speed
advancing, avoid large disturbance of soils,
strengthen muddy management and excavated soil
amount monitoring and avoid over-excavation and
under-excavation (2) Strengthen the management of
grout quality, shield posture, synchronous grouting
behind wall, monitoring and measurement. (3) Adopt
3-axle mixing pile for reinforcement in the range of
3m laterally and vertically out of the tunnel. The
clearances between reinforcement area by 3-axle
mixing pile and station retaining structure will be
filled with double rotary churning pile. Strictly
control the reinforcement quality of end stratums at
start and end points.
Adopt freezing construction method: (1) The design
temperature and thickness of frozen earth curtain of
connecting passage shall meet the requirements. (2)
Prepare preventive emergency plans such as freezing
siltstone with abundant
underground water.
Section tunnel
left line crosses
Luoyang Road
tunnel and
drainage culvert
and right line
crosses railway
station yard pile
foundation
YCK40+785.777~YCK40+823.117
Section tunnel
passes under
railway station
yard, in which
the left track
passes under
Luoyang Road
drainage culvert.
YCK40+833.210~YCK40+939.439
Section tunnel left line
crosses Luoyang Road
tunnel and drainage
culvert and right line
crosses railway station
yard pile foundation; the
minimum clearances from
tunnel left line to Luoyang
Road tunnel bottom plate
and drainage culvert are
separately of 5.46 m and
6.55 m; the clearance from
right line to pile
foundation is about 2.38 6.69m; the shield
pass-through soil layer is
mainly of round gravel
with abundant
underground water.
Section tunnel double lines
pass through under the
railway station yard, in
which the left track passes
under Luoyang Road
drainage culvert; the
minimum clearances from
tunnel to station yard rail
structure and drainage
culvert are separately of
10.32 m and 4.92 m; the
pass-through length is
about 106.23 m and the
shield pass-through soil
layer is mainly of round
gravel with abundant
underground water.
Class
I
Class
I
hole construction plan, freezing construction plan,
excavation and pouring construction plan, frost
heave and melting settlement prevention plan.
1) Carry out foundation reinforcement for building
pile foundation and the soils around the tunnel before
shield advancing. (2) Add the grouting holes in the
design for the shield segment in the range of crossing
building pile foundation to improve the effect of
synchronous grouting and secondary grouting, and
timely fill the gap outside the segment. (3)
According to the stratum features of tunnel locations
of this project, to improve the soils, protect the cutter
and ensure normal excavated soil volume of shield
auger conveyor, the foaming agent or bentonite can
be injected at front of shield during advancing
process according to auger conveyor excavated soil
conditions and cutter oil pressure variation. (4)
Strengthen the deformation monitoring of
surrounding stratum and building foundation during
shield advancing and prepare related handling plan.
(1) Set steel detour beams to protect the railway
before shield advancing; set the pile foundation for
steel detour beams between both sides of tunnel and
two tunnels. In this proposal, the pile foundation end
shall go under the bottom of subway tunnel and so it
shall pass through the round gravel stratum and enter
argillaceous siltstone, so the construction is difficult;
on the other hand, the construction time is limited
and shall be discussed with railway department. (2)
Reinforce with rotary churning pile for the soils in
tunnel passing range before shield advancing. The
reinforcement range is of 3m around the tunnel. For
this proposal, it shall discuss with the railway
department due to limited construction time. (3)
Conduct prior grouting during shield advancing
process and take the supplement measures of
grouting reinforcement for the soils in tunnel before
Section tunnel
passes through
under a rain and
sewage pipe
20
Nanchang
Railway
Station Hongdu
Middle
Avenue station
shield
method
Geologic risk
Tunneling out:
YCK41+132.200~YCK41+143.700;
Tunneling in:
YCK41+628.388~YCK41+640.888
Section tunnel passes
through under a rain and
sewage pipe; brick
structure, dimension of
about 3mХ2.5m~3mХ4m,
clearance of water pipe
bottom plate to tunnel of
about 5.8m.
Class
II
The section tunneling
out/in range is of 3-6
round gravel and 3-2 fine
sand stratum with
abundant water and high
permeability, and with
tendency of sand boil.
Class
II
excavation face, i.e. pre-design several grouting
reinforcement holes in shield machine (design
according to full section grouting requirement), and
equip with special grouting device in shield machine.
Once the construction requires, immediately install
the grouting device and fulfill prior grouting
reinforcement for the soil before excavation soil.
This construction program features more convenient,
low construction cost, but slow advancing speed.
Further analysis shall be done in combination with
the deformation control requirements of railway. (4)
Fulfill the design of increased grouting holes for
shield segments in under-passing range to enhance
the synchronous grouting and secondary grouting
effect and timely fill the gap out of the segment. (5)
Analyze the impact of train load on tunnel structure
according to the operation conditions after tunnel
construction completed; consider the effect of
additional load on tunnel structure and purposely
strengthen the tunnel segment reinforcing bars.
Notice the shield posture during shield advancing
process and construction parameters; strictly control
the main tunneling parameters, reduce pressure
surge, adopt constant low-speed advancing, avoid
large disturbance of soils, strengthen muddy
management and excavated soil amount monitoring,
avoid over-excavation and under-excavation, timely
conduct grouting behind the wall and secondary
grouting, strengthen the deformation monitoring of
surrounding stratums and buildings and prepare
related handing plan.
1. Strictly control the main tunneling parameters,
reduce pressure surge, adopt constant low-speed
advancing, avoid large disturbance of soils,
strengthen muddy management and excavated soil
amount monitoring and avoid over-excavation and
under-excavation. 2. Strengthen the management of
grout quality, shield posture, synchronous grouting
behind wall, monitoring and measurement. 3. Adopt
In the range of this tunnel
Passing through
under the
municipal
pipelines
YCK41+400~YCK41+640.888
Pass through
under railway 8th
village building
In the range of this tunnel
Cross Shunwai
Village
business-living
buildings
YCK41+545.000~YCK41+590.000
Shield excavation stratums
are of round gravel 3-6,
fine sand 3-2 and grit 3-5;
1. Seepage of country rock
and water bursting of
excavation face;
2. Tunnel collapse and
structure damage
Rain and sewage
combined pipeline, brick
structure, varying section
dimensions of maximum
4000×2000mm, buried
depth of 2.71m, about
6.5m from tunnel structure
top
The railway 8th village is
of building planned to be
removed; the building
foundation is of shallow
foundation.
Shunwai Village
business-living building
foundation is of artificial
bored pile with the pile
length of about 10m; lack
of data for pile foundation.
The Shunwai Village
business-living building
foundation is of artificial
bored pile with the pile
length of about 10m; lack
Class
II
Class
II
Class
II
Class
II
3-axle mixing pile for reinforcement in the range of
3m laterally and vertically out of the tunnel. The
clearances between reinforcement area by 3-axle
mixing pile and station retaining structure will be
filled with double rotary churning pile. Strictly
control the reinforcement quality of end stratums at
start and end points.
1. Select optimal shield construction parameters and
ensure stable excavation surface; strengthen
synchronous grouting and necessary supplement
grouting measures to control the settlement of
structures; 2. Adjust shield construction parameters
at any time to minimize the over-excavation and
under-excavation, eliminate the slump or squeezing
of soils before the shield and reduce the lateral force
applied on underground wall from lateral
deformation of foundation soil; 3. Adopt
synchronous grouting, reinforce the possible loosen
soils around the tunnel after shield tail passed and
reduce the displacement of soils around the tunnel
and the impact of tunnel on underground foundation.
4. Strengthen the monitoring and take related
measures including monitoring of deformation and
settlement of section tunnel, bridge foundation and
building foundation; the large deformation detected
shall be timely feed back to design and construction
unit so as to adjust the construction parameters or
implement auxiliary construction technologies and
measures. 5. Investigate the building current status
before construction; strengthen dynamic monitoring
and measurement during construction period,
including monitoring of tunnel and building, and
carry out informationization construction according
to monitoring results and take properly emergency
measures; 6. Carry out reinforcement treatment to
the pipeline in advance if necessary.
21
Hongdu
Middle
Avenue station
- Xinjiaan
station
shield
method
Geologic risk
Passing through
under the
Tunneling out:
YCK43+008.888~YCK43+020.388;
Tunneling in: YCK41+837.889
~YCK41+850.389
of data for pile foundation.
According to existing data,
the pile foundation is 4.8m
from tunnel top.
The section tunneling
out/in range is of 3-6
round gravel and 3-4
coarse sand stratum with
abundant water and high
permeability, and with
tendency of sand boil.
Class
II
Connecting passage
YCK42+424.275 YCK42+423.275
Connecting passage with
freezing method
construction method
Class
II
In range of this tunnel
Shield tunneling stratums
are of round gravel 3-6,
high weathering
argillaceous siltstone 5-1-1
and coarse sand 3-4. 1
with water seepage of
country rock and water
burst at excavation face; 2.
Tunnel collapse and
structural damage.
Rain and sewage
combined pipeline, brick
Class
II
YCK41+837.889~YCK41+700.000,
YCK41+900.000~YCK43+020.388
Class
II
1. Strictly control the main tunneling parameters,
reduce pressure surge, adopt constant low-speed
advancing, avoid large disturbance of soils,
strengthen muddy management and excavated soil
amount monitoring and avoid over-excavation and
under-excavation 2. Strengthen the management of
grout quality, shield posture, synchronous grouting
behind wall, monitoring and measurement. 3. Adopt
3-axle mixing pile for reinforcement in the range of
3m laterally and vertically out of the tunnel. The
clearances between reinforcement area by 3-axle
mixing pile and station retaining structure will be
filled with double rotary churning pile. Strictly
control the reinforcement quality of end stratums at
start and end points.
During construction of connecting passage: ①The
design temperature and thickness of frozen earth
curtain of connecting passage shall meet the
requirements. ②Prepare preventive emergency plans
such as freezing hole construction plan, freezing
construction plan, excavation and pouring
construction plan, frost heave and melting settlement
prevention plan.
1. Adopt composite earth pressure balance shield and
select optimal construction parameters to ensure
stable cutting face; strength the synchronous
grouting and necessary supplement measures to
control the settlement of structures. 2. Adjust shield
construction parameters at any time to minimize the
over-excavation and under-excavation, eliminate the
slump or squeezing of soils before the shield and
reduce the lateral force applied on pile foundation
from lateral deformation of foundation soil; 3. Adopt
synchronous grouting, reduce the gap formed outside
the tunnel after shield tail passed and reduce the
municipal
pipelines
Pass through
under Yudai
River
YCK42+345.000~YCK42+387.000
Cross foreign
transport fleet
business-living
building
YCK41+880.000~YCK41+910.000
Pass through
under Hongli
business-living
building
YCK42+630.00~ YCK42+660.000
Intrude /laterally
YCK42+920.000~ YCK42+970.000
structure, uneven
dimensions of sections
with maximum
9000×2300mm; buried
depth of 4.64m; 6m from
tunnel structure top.
Shunwai bridge is of
independent foundation
with the pile bottom
foundation of about
13.13m and about 11m
from tunnel structure top.
foreign transport fleet
business-living building
foundation is of artificial
bored pile with the pile
length of about 10m; lack
of data for pile foundation.
According to existing data,
the minimum clearance of
pile foundation and tunnel
external profile is 2.793m;
plan to adopt
reinforcement program.
Hongli Business-living
building foundation is of
artificial bored pile with
the pile length of about
9m; lack of data for pile
foundation. The Hongli
Business-living building
foundation is of artificial
bored pile with the pile
length of about 9m; lack of
data for pile foundation.
According to existing data,
the pile foundation is 6.3m
from tunnel top.
The tunnel invades the
Class
II
Class
II
horizontal displacement of soils around the tunnel
and the resulted negative friction resistance. 4.
Strengthen the monitoring and take related measures
including monitoring of deformation and settlement
of structures; the large deformation detected shall be
timely feed back to design and construction unit so
as to adjust the construction parameters or take
necessary ground reinforcement measures. 5. The
tunnel shield advancing in Foreign Transport Fleet
business-living building area adopts 800@600
double pipe rotary churning pile for reinforcement.
6. Add the grouting holes in the design for the shield
segment in the range of crossing building pile
foundation to improve the effect of synchronous
grouting and secondary grouting, and timely fill the
gap outside the segment. 7. When the tunnel passes
through under the building, it is possible to
purposely strengthen the tunnel segment reinforcing
bars.
Class
II
Class
The stratums of three residential buildings passed by
pass three citizen
houses
foundations of Liu Aiguo
house and Chu Weibiao
house; the minimum
clearance of Chu Jianyong
house foundation to the
profile of tunnel is
2.110m.
II
the shield are of coarse sand, grit and round gravel
with rich water content and the stratum
reinforcement effect is not remarkable. Recommend
the proposal to demolish three buildings in
preliminary design phase.
5 Environmental Monitoring Plan
5.1 Purpose of Monitoring
Environmental monitoring under the project mainly include monitoring of impacts on
environment (water, air, noise, vibration environment, electromagnetic) along the line
during construction period and operational period, and is intended to take all the
necessary measures to learn about the scope and extent and period of impacts caused
by various engineering behaviors during the project construction period and
operational period on the objects under environmental protection so as to take
corresponding mitigation measures on the engineering behaviors that cause
environmental impacts, and verify the preventional and control effect of the
environmental protection measures taken thereby and control the environmental
impacts due to project construction within the permitted scope to the greatest extent.
5.2 Monitoring Plan
Table 5.2-1 List of the Environmental Protection Monitoring Plan for Phase I Project of the Nanchang Rail Transit Line2 Funded with the World Bank Loan
Stage
Monitoring
Objects
Ambient air
Cons
tructi
on
Perio
d
Noise
Monitoring Sites
Monitoring
Items
Schools, hospitals and
residential area outside the
boundariy
of
busy
construction area at depots
and
various
stations
(represented
by
Fuxaingzhujia, employee
dormitory of Jiangxi Daily
Press,
Tangzihe
Community,
Dongfang
Yixiang
residential TSP
community, dormitory of
municipal bus company,
No. 399 Bayi Avenue, No.
1 Railway Middle School,
No. 8 Railway Village 1,
Nanchang
Hongkang
University Technological
College, and Shanghai
Road
residential
community etc.)
Station construction site
and surrounding senstivie
points(represented
by
Tangzihe
Community,
employee dormitory of
Jiangxi
Daily
Press, Equivalent
Dongfang
Yixiang A sound level
residential
community,
dormitory of municipal
bus company, No. 399
Bayi Avenue, No. 1
Railway Middle School,
Frequency
Total
Expense
Monitoring Organ
(RMB10,0
00)
Carry out monitoring once
every year during the peak the
construction period, and 3
continuous days each time.
Monitor daily average value 10
every day according to the
specific
requirements
of
“Quality Standards for Ambient
Air” (GB3095-1996)
Monitor once every quarter
during the construction period,
and 1 day each time; The daily
monitoring periods are 8 : 30
00~10 : 00, 14 : 00~16 : 00,
20:00~22:00
Responsible Supervisory Executive
Organization Organ
Norms
Standards
and
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
“Comprehensive Emission
environmental Standards for Atmospheric
protection
Pollutants” GB16297-1996
bureau
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
“Limit for Noise on
environmental Architectural Construction
protection
Site” GB12523-90
bureau
Stage
Monitoring
Objects
Monitoring Sites
Monitoring
Items
Frequency
Total
Expense
Monitoring Organ
(RMB10,0
00)
Responsible Supervisory Executive
Organization Organ
Norms
Standards
and
No. 8 Railway Village 1,
Nanchang
Hongkang
University Technological
College, and Shanghai
Road
residential
community etc.)
Dept site and surrounding
sensitive points
Dept construction site and
surrounding
sensitive
points and sensitive points
the project line runs
under(represented
by
Vibration level
Changbei Post Office,
Tangzihe
reconstruction
community and No. 8
Railway
Village
and
Shajing Community etc.)
Monitor once every quarter
during the construction period,
and 1 day each time; The daily
monitoring periods are 8 : 20
00~10 : 00, 14 : 00~16 : 00,
20:00~22:00
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
“Measurement Methods for
environmental Urban
Environmental
protection
Vibration”(GB10071-88)
bureau
Carry
out
continuous
monitoring in case of shield
20
tunneling, and 1 monitor every
day;
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
environmental
protection
bureau
Discharge
outlets
of
Carry 1 monitor each quarter
treatment facilities for pH, SS, Oil, every
year
during
the
Surface Water
10
vehicle cleaning water and COD
construction period; 1 day each
slurry sewage
time
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
“Comprehensive
environmental Discharge Standards for
protection
Sewage”(GB8978-1996)
bureau
Underground Surrounding buildings of Ground
Water
the base pit at the station, settlement
Professional
organ
Municipal and
/
district
Vibration
Jiangxi Hotel, Jiangxi
Provincial
Literary
Association(Sino-Russia
Friendship Venue) and Vibration
Jiangxi
Provincial speed
Exhibition Center(former
site of Memorial Hall of
Mao Zedong Thoughts)
Rainfall
period
during
60
construction, 1 time every day
testing Project
Owner
“Technical Regulations for
Prevention against Industrial
Vibration
for
Ancient
Buildings”(GB/T50452-200
8)
Stage
Monitoring
Objects
Monitoring Sites
Monitoring
Items
Frequency
Total
Expense
Monitoring Organ
(RMB10,0
00)
Responsible Supervisory Executive
Organization Organ
Norms
sensitive points the project
runs under
/
“Quality Standard
for
Underground Water” Class
III
Station
and
sections
Rainfall
period
during
constructed w ith open Water quality
construction, 1 time every day
digging
Oper
ation
al
Perio
d
Noise
1 time in the first year, 1 day per
oil,
time;
irregular
monitoring 10
thereafter;
Sensitive points around
depots construction site,
air kiosk of the stations
and
cooling
tower((represented
by
Tangzihe
Community,
employee dormitory of
Jiangxi
Daily
Press,
Dongfang
Yixiang
residential
community,
Equivalent
dormitory of municipal
sound level A
bus company, No. 399
Bayi Avenue, No. 1
Railway Middle School,
No. 8 Railway Village 1,
Nanchang
Hongkang
University Technological
College, and Shanghai
Road
residential
community etc.)
1 time in the 3 year period
during the operational period; to
be
carried
out
in
2 20
periods(daytimne and night); 1
day per time
and
environmental
protection
bureau
Station
and
sections
Underground Rainfall
period
during
constructed w ith open
water level
construction, 1 time every day
digging
Water
Sewag
Envir
Discharge outlet of sewage pH, SS,
e
at
onme
treatment plant at depots COD
Depots
nt
Standards
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
“Comprehensive Sewage
environmental Discharge Standards”
protection
(GB8978-1996)
bureau
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
environmental
protection
bureau
“Quality Standards for
Sound
Environment”
GB3096-2008
and
“Discharge Standard for
Environmental Noise in
Factory Area of Industrial
Enterprise” GB12348-2008
Stage
Monitoring
Objects
Vibration
Monitoring Sites
Monitoring
Items
Frequency
Total
Expense
Monitoring Organ
(RMB10,0
00)
Responsible Supervisory Executive
Organization Organ
Norms
Standards
and
Sensitive points such as
Changbei
Post
Office(domintory
of
Changbei Post Office),
Vibration level
Tangzihe
reconstruction
community and No. 8
Railway
Village,
and
Shajing Community etc..
1 time in the 3 year period
during the operational period; to
be
carried
out
in
2 20
periods(daytimne and night); 1
day per time
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
“Measurement Methods for
environmental Urban
Environmental
protection
Vibration”(GB10071-88)
bureau
Jiangxi Hotel, Jiangxi
Provincial
Literary
Association(Sino-Russia
Friendship Venue) and Vibration
Jiangxi
Provincial speed
Exhibition Center(former
site of Memorial Hall of
Mao Zedong Thoughts)
1 time in the 3 year period
during the operational period; to
be
carried
out
in
2 20
periods(daytimne and night); 1
day per time
The project owner
entrusts
qualified Project
organ to undertake the Owner
work by contract
Municipal and
district
environmental
protection
bureau
Residents that receive TV
program through wireless
acces in Xiaojia of
Electromagne
Yuantou and Lijia of
tic Radiation
Wangshigang, and traction
substation of Qingshan
Road station
Power
frequenxcy
electromagneti
1 time in a 3-year period, 1 hour
c field, strong
10
per time
radio
interference
field
“Technical Regulations on
Prevention of Industrial
Vibration
for
Ancient
Buildings”(GB/T50452-200
8)
6 Estimation of Environmental Protection Expenses and
Analysis of Economic Profit and Losses
6.1 Estimation of Investment in Environmental Protection
6.1.1 Compilation Principle
The estimated costs include cost of environmental protection facilities, environmental
protection measures fee, Environmental monitoring cost, reserve fund and special
charges of Nanchang rail transit line 2 phase 1 project (section from the South
Zhanqian Avenue Station to the Xinjianan Station), that is from project preparation
until delivery operations including the all contents of static investment and dynamic
investment. Immigrant relocation costs, design costs and construction costs associated
with this project are not included in this investment.
6.1.2 Compilation basis
1)《Summary budgeting measures of Urban rail transit engineering》.( Construction
standards of the Ministry of Construction [2006] No. 279);
4) 《 Compilation method of investment and estimate in municipal
engineering》.(Construction standards of the Ministry of Construction [2007] No.
164);
3) The related fixed and related documents and regulations of Jiangxi Province and
Nanchang.
4)《Urban rail transit project budget fixed》
5)technical and economic index of the similar engineering
6.1.3 costs
According to the relevant regulatory requirements, environmental protection
investment in the project is composed of environmental protection measures fee,
environmental monitoring measures fee, environmental protection equipment and
installation fee, environmental protection interim measures fee, environmental
protection independent fee, environmental protection reserve funds and financing
interest during construction.
6.1.4 Basic Unit Price
The project is located in type-six wage region, artificial wage in accordance with the
standard 190yuan / month, construction subsidy 3.5yuan / man-day, calculate manual
budget unit price, manual budget unit price of engineering measures is 2.66yuan /
hour, manual budget unit price of plant measures is 2.23yuan / hour.
(2) Material Budget Unit Price
The main materials price is consistent with material budget price of main project,
other secondary materials, seedlings and so on refer to market price.
6.1.5 Independent costs
Mainly includes environmental construction and management fee, environmental
supervision fee, research survey and design consulting fee and so on.
(1) construction and management fee
Including environmental management personnel recurrent costs, completion and
acceptance fee of environmental protection facilities, environmental protection
publicity and training fee. Among them:
environmental management personnel recurrent costs: accounts for 3% of the actual
costs of the environmental protection measures.
completion and acceptance fee of environmental protection facilities: calculated
taking actual workload into account.
environmental protection publicity and training fee: accounts for 2% of the actual
costs of environmental protection measures.
(2) environmental supervision fee
Reference to the main project supervision personnel costs standard, calculate in terms
of the number and time of environmental supervision.
(3)research survey and design consulting fee
Including environmental protection scientific research test fee, environmental impact
assessment fee, environmental survey and design fees for environmental protection,
technology consulting fees. Among them:
environmental protection scientific research test fee: calculated taking actual needs
into account.
environmental impact assessment fee: calculated taking related charges into account.
environmental survey and design fees for environmental protection: calculated taking
related charges into account.
technology consulting fees: calculated taking the relevant provisions of the State into
account.
6.1.6 The estimated results
The total environmental protection investement listed for rail transit line 2 of
Nanchang City is 131,644,000 yuan. See Table 6.1-1 for summary table of project
environmental protection measures and investment:
Table 6.1-1 Summary Table for Estimated Envrionmental Protection Investment
Envrionmental
Elements
Contents of Measures
The silencer at 19 air kiosks is prolonged from 2 meters to 3 meters or 4 meters.
Investment
Estimation(100,000
Yuan)
478.5
Super-low crossflow cooling tower is adopted for 10 cooling towers; establish
560
sound insulation hood around 1 cooling tower;
1 residential building has been resettled.
Noise
Vibration
Water
Environment
Establish sound screen by the depots and commissioning line in comprehensive
base; Install sound insulation window in vehicle washing sheds, control room and 86.5
workshop
Temporary sound insulation facilities during construction period
300
Subtotal
3345
Establish steel spring float plate roadbed for 3 protected cultural relics such as
Jiangxi Hotel, Jiangxi Provincial Literary Association(Sino-Russia Friendship
Venue) and Jiangxi Provincial Exhibition Center(former site of Memorial Hall of
Mao Zedong Thoughts), totally 570 meters for double lines;
Establish steel spring float plate integrated roadbed for 16 sensitive points such as
school, hospital and residential areas that the project lines runs through(from over
the rail to 5 meters to the central line of the external rail), including Changbei Post
Office(dormitory of Changbei Post Office), Tangzihe reconstruction community,
No. 8 Railway Village and Shajing Community etc., totally 2390 meters for the
double lines. Moreover, give priority to two sensitive points such as Fuxiang
Wang’s and Fuxiang Zhu’s family the project runs under in resettlement. In case
the resettlement measures have not be implemented, establish steel spring float
plate integrated roadbed, totally 760 meters for the double lines.
As for the 36 sensitive points that exceed standard within 5 to 10 meters, mainly
including Jiangxi Provincial Publication Building, Yuzhang backstreet food city,
and teachers’ dormitory of Chengbei school etc., adopt elastic support block
integrated roadbed.
As for other 7 environmental sensitive points with environmental vibration VLZ10
exceeding the stanards, or qualified VLz10 but unqualified VLzmax, including
Xiao’ in Yuantou, Li’s in Wangshigang, teachers’ dormitory of No. 28 Middle
School of Nanchang, and employee dormitory of transport bureau, and office
building of provincial party committee school, adopt GJ-III vibration reduction
fastenings, totally 1200 meters for double lines.
1140
6460
(Resettlement
Program)
1616
312
Subtotal
9528
Sewage treatment expenses during construction period 。
50
Expenses for cable TV access
Electromagnetic It is proposed to rationally lay out major transformer substation, and plan the land
environment
surrounding the major transformer substation to keep the enclosure walls of the
major transformer substation far away from residential areas(at least 15 meters)
Environmental
monitoring
expenses during Monitoring noise, vibration, water, air, underground water level and settlement etc.
construction
period
Environmental
monitoring
expenses during Monitoring of noise, vibration, water and electromagnetic factors
operational
period
Environmental Environmental protection laws, construction planning, environmental monitoring
protection
guidelines and regulations, ambient air, sewage monitoring and control techniques,
training
noise, vibration monitoring and control techniques;
Total Investment
1920
1.4
150
80
10
13164.4
6.2 Analysis of Economic Gains and Lossed due to Environmental
Impacts
Analysis of economic gains and losses due to environmental impacts is mainly
intended to measure the environmental protection effect that can be achieved through
the environmental protection investment to be input for the construction project, and
make general economic assessment of environmental impacts through comprehensive
calculation of economic losses caused by factors of environmental impacts, benefits
of environmental protection measures and engineering environmental benefits. Thus
in addition to calculating investment and expenses for controlling pollution, the
possible environmental and economic effects shall be accounted during analysis of
economic gains and losses due to environmental impact.
6.2.1 Means of Assessment and Analysis
The economic gains and losses due to environmental impacts of the project are
comprehensively assessed by means of static analysis method, and conclusion is
drawn from environmental and economic perspectives.
(1)Net Benefits of Environmental Protection Investment
Calculation of net benefits of environmental protection investment is intended to
assess the dominant environmental impacts of the project(beneficial or adverse
impacts). The calculation formula is as follows:
B 总=(B 措-K)+B 工–L 前:
As shown in the formula:B 总: Net benefits of environmental protection investment;
B 措: Environmental economic benefits produced by environmental
protection investment;
K : Environmental protection investment and expenses;
B 工: Environmenal and economic benefits due to environmental
impacts of the project;
L
前
: Environmental and economic lossed in case of no
environmental protection funds
(2)Investment Efficiency Ratio in Environmental Protection
The benefits and expenses ratio of investment on environmental protection must be
calculated to assess the rationality of investment on environmental protection, and
feasibility of environmental protection. The calculation formula is as follows:
E 总=(B 措+B 工–L 前)/K
In case E 总≥1, it shows that the environmental economic benefits of the project are
larger than the environmental protection expenses, and the project is accpetab le. In
case E 总<1, it shows the environmental protection expenses of the project is larger
than the benefits obtained, and the project shall be given up. The larger E 总 is, the
better effect of environmental protection investment will be.
(3) Ratio between Environmental Protection Investment and Capital Construction
Investment
Comparison of the index with that of similar domestic projects can confirm the
rationality of the project.
6.2.2 Analysis of Economic Gains an Losses due to Environmental Impacts
The economic gains and losses due to environmental impacts of the project are
comprehensively assessed by means of static analysis method, and conclusion is
drawn from environmental and economic perspectives.
(I) Major Factors Influencing Environment
The major factors influencing environment entered into analysis of economic gains
and losses due to environmental impacts are noise, ecological landscape and water
pollution etc. according to characteristics of the project and specific local
environmental conditions:
(II) Environmental economic losses produced before input of environmental
protection funds L 前
(1) Environmental economic losses caused by noise: L 前声
According to the characteristics of the project, the populations around the air kiosk,
cooling tower and depots as well as the ground lines of entrance/exit depot will be
influenced by noise to various extents. Thus the project mainly assesses the
environmental economic losses caused to surrounding populations due to subway
noise. The report has selected the assessment coefficiency for environmental and
economic lossed caused by noise of rail transit in Germany to passengers adopted by
Planco in 1992 in a similar case, i.e. RMB 1.2 yuan per 100 persons km.
Suppose the average running speed of the train is 35km per hour(daily operational
hour: 18 hours). As rail transit is a rapid means of transport, if the short interval
between the trains is omitted, the trains running on the route can be seen as
continuous, and the social populations around the noise source will receive constant
impacts by the noise. And such people are influenced by the noise as if they travel by
subway at 35km per hour for 18 years. It is estimated 9397 persons will be influenced
by the noise of the project, and L 前声 is 22 million yuan per year.
(2) Environmental economic losses(L 前水) caused by water pollution:
If the sewage discharged by the project is directly discharged without being disposed,
the receiving water body will be polluted, and environmental economic losses will be
caused due to deterioration of water quality. Such environmental economic losses is
approximately replaced by the sewage discharge expenses payable for discharge of
sewage of the same water quality and quantity. According to the current charging
standards and provisions of relevant department, in case the sewage produced by the
project is directly discharged without being disposed, the construction unit will pay
150,000 yuan per year as the sewage discharge expenses. Thus L 前水 is 150,000 yuan
per year.
(3)Total environmental and economic losses(L
environmental protection funds:
前
) caused before input of
Environmental and economic losses caused before input of environmental protection
funds: L 前= L 前声+ L 前水=22.15 Million yuan per year
(III) Investment on Environmental Protection K
The investment on environmental protection of the project is 131,644,000 yuan,
which will be amortized over 4.25 years. Thus K is 30,975,100 yuan.
(IV)Environmental economic benefits(B 措) caused by investment on environmental
protection:
(1)Environmental economic benefits(B 措声) caused due to decrease in the number of
people influenced by noise after noise control
According to the prediction results for impacts on sound environment, the noise level
at the sensitive points along the project line is basically maintained at the level before
project construction after noise and pollution prevention and control measures are
taken, that is the project construction will not increase the noise level of various
sensitive points. B 措声 is 22 million yuan per year.
(2) Environmental economic benefits(B 措水) caused by control of water pollution:
According to relevant provisions, the sewage of the project will be discharged after
reaching standard through treatment. The sewage discharge fee in the amount of
30,000 yuan per year shall be paid after sewage treatment through calculation, and
150,000 yuan per year shall be paid before sewage treatment. Thus the environmental
economic benefits produced through treatment of water pollution(B 措水 ) is 120,000
yuan per year.
(3) Total environmental economic losses produced by investment on environmental
protection(B 措):
B 措= B 措声 + B 措房 + B 措水 =22.12 Million yuan per year
(V) Environmental economic benefits caused by engineering environmental
impacts(B 工):
The extent of environmental pollution will be different in case road traffic instead of
rail transit is adopted to meet the ever increasing demands for traffic by economic and
social development along the route of the project in Nanchang City.
(1)Comparison of Environmental Economic Losses due to Noise Pollution:
To compare the environmental economic losses casued by noise due to two means of
transport, the function of road traffic shall be the same as that of the means of
transport of the project, and the travelling speed per hour is 35km per hour, with the
daily operational period being 18 hours and the same quantity of passengers.
Moreover, as road traffic is totally on the ground, the number of people influenced by
noise on the two sides of the traffil route will be larger than that of subway, and is
estimated to be 24,000. The populations along the road are influenced by noise as if
they travel by road at the speed of 35km per hour for 18 hours.
According to relevant data of Germany, the estimation coefficient for environmental
economic losses caused by road traffic noise on the passengers is RMB 1.7 yuan per
100 persons km.
The environmental economic losses caused by road traffic noise(L 路声) is 80 million
yuan per year through calculation.
The environmental economic benefits(B 工声) caused by noise pollution in the two ways
is B 工声= L 路声- L 后声=80 Million yuan per year.
(2)Comparison of Environmental Economic Losses due to Atmospheric Pollution:
As rail transit utilizes power as energy, it produces less atmospheric pollution, thus the
environmental economic losses caused by its atmospheric pollution is approximately
0.
According to the conclusion of atmospheric environmental impact assessment, the
emission of automobile exhaust will be reduced due to project construction. The
environmental economic losses due to road atmospheric pollution is estimated
according to the environmental economic losses caused by the road traffic exhaust on
passengers in Germany, that is RMB 0.2 yuan per 100 persons km. B 工气=9.8 Million
yuan per Year.
(3)Total environmental economic benefits(B 工) due to engineering environmental
impacts:
B 工= B 工声 + B 工气 =89.8 Million yuan Per Year
(VI) Analysis of Economic Gains and Losses due to Environmental Impacts:
(1) In case B 总 is larger than 0, it shows the environmental impacts of the project are
mainly beneficial.
Net benefits from environmental protection investment B
=58,294,900 yuan per year.
总
=(B
措
-K)+B
工
-L
前
(2) Environmental protection investment efficiency E 总=(B 措+B 工-L 前)/K=2.92
E 总>1, which shows that the environmental economic benefits of the project is larger
than the environmental protection expenses, and the environmental protection
investment effect is good.
(3)Environmental protection investment/capital construction investment ratio:
The environmental protection investment of the project is 131,644,000 yuan, and the
estimated total investment of the project is 14,846,032,400 yuan, thus the
environmental protection investment/capital construction investment is 0.87%, which
is similar to that of the environmental protection investment of similar domestic
project. Thus the environmental protection investment is rational.
6.2.3 Conclusion:
The completion and operation of the project will positively promote social economy
and urban environment in areas along the routes of the project. The environmental
economic losses caused by project construction will be controlled within a small
scope after several environmental protection measures are taken. Project construction
will produce significant social benefits and environmental benefits, which complies
with the principle of simultaneous growth of economic benefits, social benefits and
environmental benefits.
6.3 Sources of funds
According to the current financial strength of Nanchang, the capital of Nanchang rail
transit line 2 phase 1 project to be considered the mode of direct government
investment, Adopted government financial sources of funding are: government budget
funds for construction, special funds for urban construction(with civil air defense
special funds) and Land transfer revenue and so on. Debt funds are mainly considered
loans of domestic bank and World Bank.
7 Information management of the Environmental and
Social Management Plan
7.1 Reorganize and save of monitoring data
The monitoring information involved in this project is reorganized by qualified units
commissioned by Nanchang track Limited.
7.2 Information exchange
Environmental management requires the necessary exchange of information between
different departments and different positions within the organization, at the same time,
the organization also need communicate relevant information to the outside
(stakeholders, public and so on).
Internal information exchange can be carried out in a variety of ways of meeting and
internal briefings, but a formal meeting must be hold monthly, all exchange of
information should be recorded and archived.
External information exchanges is held once every six months or one year, the
exchange of information with collaboration unit should be formed the minutes and
archived.
7.3 Record
For the effective operation of the environmental management system, the owners
must be organized to establish a sound system of record, and retain the records of the
following aspects:
(1) Legal and regulatory requirements;
(2) Related review and approval to the project;
(3) Environmental factors and the related environmental impact;
(4) Training;
(5) Examination, checking and maintenance activities;
(6) Monitoring data;
(7) Problems in environmental management and environmental protection work;
(8) Mitigation measures effectiveness;
(9) Relevant project information.
Complementary, necessary control must to be done to the above types of recording,
including: the identification, collection, cataloging, archiving, storage, management,
maintenance, inquiry, shelf life, disposal and other links.
7.4 Report
Environmental Management Office, contractors, monitoring units of Nanchang rail
transit line 2 phase 1 project should record the progress of the project, the
implementation of the management plan (EMP), environmental quality monitoring
results in the process of implementation of the project and report them to the
authorities in a timely manner. These include:
(1) Monitoring units and contractors should record the implementation of the EMP in
detail, and promptly report it to the PMO;
(2) The PMO must complete the project progress report (Such as the semi-annual
report, etc.) timely according to the World Bank's requirements and submit it to
the World Bank. The report mainly includes the followings:
1) The implementation of environmental protection measures, environmental
management, environmental monitoring, and training programs, etc, in the ESMP.
2) The state of progress of the project, such as the progress;
3) Whether there are complaints from the public, in case of a complaint, record the
main content of complaints, solutions and public satisfaction;
4) Execution plan of ESMP for the next year.
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