A.REI.1 [576524] Student Class Date 1. The steps below are used to solve the equation Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 5: Step 6: Which of the following statements is correct? A. Step 1 is the result of applying the associative property of multiplication to the given equation. B. Step 1 is the result of applying the associative property of addition to the given equation. C. Step 3 is the result of applying the commutative property to the equation in step 2. D. Step 3 is the result of applying the distributive property to the equation in step 2. A.REI.1 Page 1/10 2. The equation can be used to convert temperature from degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius first step in solving the equation for Which of these could be the A. B. C. D. 3. Jacob stated that he solved the equation using the addition and multiplication property of equality. Which statement is true? A. Jacob added to both sides and multiplied both sides by B. Jacob added to both sides and multiplied both sides by C. Jacob added to both sides and multiplied both sides by A.REI.1 Page 2/10 D. Jacob added to both sides and multiplied both sides by 4. Martin and his sister started a new tutoring business. They rent an office for $760 per month and charge $120 per student per month. Part A: Write an equation to represent the monthly profit they make for tutoring x students. Part B: If they made a profit of $200 in the first month, solve the equation in part A to find the value of x. Justify each step by writing the property or reason next to it. Use words, numbers, and/or pictures to show your work. 5. Michaela is learning to solve algebraic equations by applying the mathematical properties of equality. She had to solve the equation below. Michaela wrote down the steps she took to solve the equation Steps taken to solve the equation Step 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 5: Step 6: Step 7: A.REI.1 Page 3/10 Step 8: Step 9: Why does the equation found at step 4 preserve the equality asserted by the equation found at step 3? A. The sum of a number and its additive inverse is 0. B. The product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 1. C. The equality of numbers will not change when a constant is added to one side of an equation and the additive inverse of the constant is added to the other side of the equation. D. The equality of numbers will not change when one side of an equation is multiplied by a constant and the other side of the equation is multiplied by the multiplicative inverse of the constant. 6. The charges, C, in dollars from a taxi company for traveling a distance of x miles is represented by the equation Which of the following is a possible step and valid explanation for the process of solving for x in terms of C? A. The subtraction equality property must first be used to transform the equation in terms of the miles traveled. B. The distributive property must first be used to simplify the charge equation. A.REI.1 Page 4/10 C. The commutative property must be used in the second step to prove that the sides of the charge equation are equal. D. The division equality property must be used in the second step to isolate and solve for the number of miles traveled. 7. Look at the equation. Which statement best explains how to isolate x to the left side of the equation? A. Divide B. Add by 2. and C. Add 2 to each side. D. Subtract from each side. 8. Albert rewrote the equation he use to rewrite the equation? as A. only the division property of equality B. only the multiplication property of equality A.REI.1 Page 5/10 Which properties did C. the division and subtraction properties of equality D. the multiplication and subtraction properties of equality 9. Part A. Solve the equation property of equality that was used. Justify each step by listing the Part B. Mathew solved the equation How is the justification for each step in this equation different than the equation in part A? Use words, numbers, and/or pictures to show your work. 10. The first two steps Ria uses to solve the equation below. Step 1: Step 2: Which properties did she apply during these steps? A. subtraction and multiplication properties of equality B. addition and multiplication properties of equality C. subtraction and division properties of equality A.REI.1 Page 6/10 are shown D. addition and division properties of equality 11. The steps used by Kate and Taylor to solve an equation are shown below: Kate : Taylor : Part A. List the properties of equality used in each step of the equation on the lines above. Part B. Did Katie and Taylor both solve the equation correctly? Explain why or why not. Use words, numbers, and/or pictures to show your work. A.REI.1 Page 7/10 12. The steps used to solve an equation are shown below. Which property can be used to justify Step 4? A. Commutative Property of Addition B. Subtraction Property of Equality C. Addition Property of Equality D. Inverse Operation Property 13. Which of these statements describes a correct method to solve the equation shown below? A. multiply by x on both sides, set the equation equal to zero, and then solve by factoring A.REI.1 Page 8/10 B. divide by x on both sides, set the equation equal to zero, and then solve by factoring C. cancel the x in the numerator and denominator, and then subtract 6 from both sides of the equation to solve D. cancel the x in the numerator and denominator and then add 5 to both sides of the equation to solve 14. Find all values of x that satisfy the equation shown below. Show your work. Number each step of your work and state the property used. 15. Kelly and Mike solved the equation different methods, shown below. Kelly: A.REI.1 Page 9/10 using two Mike: Which statement best describes who solved the equation correctly? A. Kelly and Mike both solved the equation correctly because both methods used followed the properties of equality and, therefore, both equations were balanced throughout the solving process. B. Neither Kelly nor Mike solved the equation correctly because both incorrectly used the properties of equality and, therefore, both equations were not balanced throughout the solving process. C. Only Kelly solved the equation correctly because Mike’s first step did not follow a property of equality. D. Only Mike solved the equation correctly because Kelly’s first step did not follow a property of equality. A.REI.1 Page 10/10