Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History Lesson Key Question Objectives G&T Key Themes Extended Learning SEN Resources / Suggested Strategies What was life like in America in the 1920’s? Describe the impact of WWI on USA Quiz – prior knowledge... USA society Create a poster advertising a Hollywood film from the 1920’s Website outline with some ideas for students to attach Spider diagram of information Explain the development of Hollywood Evaluate how life changed for the ordinary people of America Why was this era nicknamed the booming 20’s? Did the Jazz Age create a whole new culture in the USA? Describe the key features of this period More developed sources. Analyse the impact of consumer orientated economy Create a Hollywood website USA society Research the life of a Jazz musician from the 1920s Define ‘culture’ – discuss Explain how radio and broadcasting affected American culture Refer to the Gifted and Talented techniques sheet Identify reasons for the introduction of prohibition Explain why the government thought Easier sources and some annotations given to help students What other nicknames would you give this period and why? Identify the key features of the Jazz Age Debate – ‘Prohibition was a brave and necessary social www.digitalhistory.uh.edu Design a 1920’s life like the SIMS game. Explain the changing social climate Analyse the extent Jazz created a cultural shift Why was prohibition introduced? Link back to Year 8 and slavery module, what can the students remember about life in the USA www.historylearningsite.co.uk_1920s_America.h tm Images for the key features of this period – SOURCE work Develop SIMS game and include everything a consumer family would want. Give students a budget – how will they choose to spend their money? Analyse the environment this creates USA society Create a playlist for a jazz radio station Easier sources and perhaps some key questions to answer to focus their attention Listen to Jazz Music www.jimmiejazzarchive.com source work to define cultural shifts / changes Debate – did jazz change America? USA society Research the Women’s Temperance League. 3 -5 Facts Newspaper article outline and structure given with key questions to answer Interview a politician / write a political speech on the benefits of prohibition Newspaper article on Prohibition Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History prohibition would help the USA experiment’ Discuss Analyse the immediate impact of this decision What impact did prohibition have on society? Identify who was affected by prohibition Explain the various ways prohibition was enforced Political, social, economic categories as an impact USA society Design a poster for the Women’s Temperance League Card sort social groups as a category, which social group was most affected and why Evaluate the effects / consequences of prohibition How did fashion redefine women in the 1920’s? Describe the new look / styles of the 1920’s Explain how women formed a major part of the consumer market Analyse how fashion re-defined womanhood in the 1920’s Card sort impact into categories which factor was largely affected by prohibition Explain the development of the women’s temperance league Untouchables DVD Explore men’s fashion – did this see the same kind of development? What reasons are there for this? USA society Design a look for a 1920’s woman / man Cut and stick out the items of clothing and accessories to design a new look www.1920-30.com/fashion/ Before and after photographs of women – label changes How did women develop consumer markets?.... look at accessorising, the image of Hollywood Discover what new woman developed … smoking, drinking, dances, work, make-up, vote – Hello magazine spread What influenced the rise of the gangsters throughout the 1920’s? Why was Al Capone such a significant Describe the role of gangsters in 1920’s America Explain how gangsters considered themselves public servicemen Come up with own factors and write evidence to explain them USA society Research famous gangsters and write a profile on one. They must be from the 1920s Give the interview questions to students for the activity so they only have to fill out answers PPT Discussion of the objective – how gangsters were public servicemen Interview a gangster – questions and answers Analyse what factors influenced the rise of gangsters Describe the life of Al Capone Explain his influence in Chicago card sort Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques USA society Create a Facebook page for Al Capone Newspaper article outline and structure given with key questions to answer PPT Timeline of Al Capone’s life – highlight key events Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History figure of the 1920’s? Evaluate the extent to which Al Capone was a significant figure sheet Source Work Newspaper article on Al Capone Did 1929 signal a new American Era? Identify what key events took place in 1929 Explain the impact of the Wall Street Crash Analyse the changes to America Ask students to colour code timeline into categories, political, social and economic events / changes USA society Design a leaflet advertising life in the 1920’s for a time machine. What does a time traveler need to know before they go back? Cut and stick activity for timeline 1929 timeline Diagram of changes with images Role play – wall street crash USA 1920’s Assessment Explain the impact of the Treaty of Versailles What were the long term causes of World War Two? What impact did Appeasement have on the start of the war? Describe the situation in Germany after WWI Analyse the impact of this on German nationalism Consider why Chamberlain pursued the policy of appeasement Assess whether or not war inevitable Look at the different categories of the treaty... Political, territorial etc.. Which is the most important to each country and why? Explain maps in detail, where could Hitler have been stopped? Conflict Conflict A bias creative piece of work showing what Germany thought about the Treaty of Versailles Give the French, German and British interviews to students and ask them to complete the second part of the activity Interview a French, British and German war veteran. What do they think about the situation in Europe and who do they think is to blame? Can these feelings be resolved or are they already leading to war? 3 Maps 1936, 1938, 1939…. Show changing face of Europe Give maps to students with specific countries and dates to colour / label Timeline of events – draw out from timeline a description of events and ask students to highlight where they think: a) Analyse whether allied powers could have stopped the Nazis before Poland. Hitler could have been easily stopped b) Where they think Hitler began to become aggressive c) Why did America not Explain the policy of isolationism Refer to the Gifted and Conflict USA Write a letter as President of the USA Only explain the table showing the Where war was inevitable Table – give reasons for USA’s decision – students to then explain / analyse them Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History want to become involved in WWII? What is the Home Front? Assess the importance of this decision Analyse America’s reasons for not joining the war in 1939 Explain what the home front is and who it involves. Evaluate whether the home front was strong or not, (Dads Army) Analyse ways in which Britain could protect herself from invasion. What was the impact of the Blitz on Britain? Talented Techniques sheet Explain what the Blitz was Quiz with new and prior knowledge. Conflict Society to the Prime Minister of Britain stating your reasons for not joining the war USA’s decision, analysis can be shown through teacher direction Censor a letter Give students some images to help jog their ideas / memories of the home front Idea graph – what do students ALREADY know about the home front? Build this out as the lesson goes on. Q- Why was it essential for Britain to have a strong Navy and Home Front? Draw and label shelters Break a spy code to reveal a secret message about the home front Conflict Society Design a blackout poster Make Anderson Shelter Analyse who it affected Evaluate the different ways in which people reacted to the Blitz Speech / paragraph on isolationism Explain the key features W/S Blackout rules and situations Gas masks – why were they issued? What were the rules? Different masks for different people.... posters on how to put them on What happened during the Blitz? How did people feel? (diary) Hope and Glory DVD What was evacuation and how successful was it? Describe who was evacuated and why Analyse the pros and cons of evacuation Evaluate evacuation was like for young children and those who took in evacuees How did Describe what was rationed and Evacuation Drama group who come in to do specific work and structured tasks on evacuation Conflict Society Evacuation diary Goodnight Mr Tom – Write the diary of the main character PPT Questions on Evacuation – W/S what would you take as an evacuee Evacuation drama Line up Choose evacuees – how make you feel? David and Pauline Scott 01621782003 Design a Conflict Recipe for a ration Make ration cards Card sort how rationing affected different social Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History people cope with rationing? why Consider the impact of rationing on the mood of the public Evaluate the impact of rationing on different groups in society How did life change for women during World War Two? rationing campaign for the government and focus it on a specific social group cake or ration meal groups Bring in ration ingredients to highlight to students what they would have to live off during WWII Design a victory garden Describe the role of women before WWII Long and short term impact Explain how the war impacted upon their lives Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques sheet Evaluate to what extent life changed permanently for women Society Conflict Society Write a diary entry of either a woman in the armed services or a mother coping with evacuation and rationing Make a women’s recruitment poster PPT Drama of a World War Two nurse Make a care package (essentials for men off to war, children off to the countryside, young girls off to the armed services, women on the home front) Home Front Assessment What was Blitzkrieg and how did it affect France during WWII? Explain the term Blitzkrieg. Analyse why blitzkrieg was so effective Evaluate the successes and failures of blitzkrieg What was the Eastern Front? State the reasons why Hitler invaded the USSR Describe the siege of Leningrad What factors could have influenced the success of Blitzkrieg? Conflict Find a picture of the effects of Blitzkrieg and using that picture explain how it affected France Easier ideas in the card sort to help students make a well explained judgment Describe the events of Stalingrad and Kursk Key words spider diagram Note making on Blitzkrieg Why did it fail to some extent? Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques sheet Conflict Diary entry of someone living in Leningrad Easier sources and perhaps some key questions to answer to focus their attention Analyse the importance of Russian determination How did the Russians Card sort success and failures –why blitzkrieg was successful… PPT Source Work – and questions Quiz Siege of Leningrad DVD Explain the key features of the Conflict Watch Enemy at the Gates Give students an outline of the map Draw and label a map showing how the USSR changed the course of the war Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History change the course of the war? Why did the Americans enter the war? map drawn and key features to label Analyse the role of the USSR in the end of the war Describe American involvement before 1941 Explain why Japan attacked Pearl Harbor Q - Why did Japan attack Pearl Harbour? Conflict Draw a Japanese map showing the planned phased attack on Pearl Harbour Gap fill with information and differentiated W/S Answer in DETAIL PPT W/S to make notes and fill information Pearl Harbor DVD Analyse different reactions for the attack What was the war like in the Pacific? Describe the fighting in the Pacific Why did the Americans drop the atomic bomb? Describe the effects and consequences of the bombs How were Jews treated in Germany up to 1938? Explain conditions in POW camps Analyse the reasons for the decision to drop the bomb and then investigate whether or not this event was an American war crime Describe Nazi ideas on ‘purity’ Explain impact of Nuremburg Laws Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques sheet Conflict Start to discuss how the world should police / punish countries for war crimes of the past and present Events that changed the world Read an autobiography of a Holocaust survivor Conflict Q – What was the role of ‘Judenrat’? Conflict Research the use of Submarines in the Pacific War Easier sources and perhaps some key questions to answer to focus their attention A-bomb for/against speech h/w Give students information to kick start the war crime debate Source work Creative work – songs, diary entry etc… on life in camps Images of the consequences of the Atomic Bomb - - this might help pupils think about whether the dropping of the bomb was an American war crime or not Use this information to in groups debate the idea was this an American war crime or not? Groups MUST come up with both sides of the argument Conflict Draw and label the Nazi idea of the perfect German Sheet of information and images for students to cut out and create a timeline Source work – what can you learn about the Ghetto by looking at sources Give a Ghetto outline and a series of items to put on Timeline of events include images onto this Use the PPT as an overview and choose 5 – 7 key events showing changing treatment of the Jews Analyse why persecution increased gradually Where did Jews have to live? Descibe ‘ghettoisation’ and historical past Explain conditions in ghettos The Pianist Draw a plan for a Ghetto, label the organisation of it Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History Analyse role of ‘Judenrat’ (jewish ghetto leaders) What happened in 1942? Describe the events and decision of the Wansee Conference Explain how this new policy was to be carried out Look at the roles / jobs in the Ghetto Highlight key points from a large section of text Conflict Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques sheet Conflict Read the memoir or life story of a soldier who liberated Belsen Conflict Q- In your opinion why did Nazi policy towards the Jews change in 1942? Gap fill W/S asking students to write only Key Words or information Underground information with coding telling prisoners about a rebellion Give a list of resistance options and problems, cut and stick activity Prepare for Nuremburg trials in class (next lesson activity) Newspaper article outline and structure given with key questions to answer PPT W/S Making notes skills to learn Analyse the changing nature of the Nazi treatment of the Jews Describe Jewish resistance How did some Jews resist oppression? What was discovered on the liberation of Belsen Analyse effectiveness of resistance Describe the liberation of the camp Explain the reactions of the public Explain what had happened to the inmates Who was to blame for the Holocaust? Identify key players or groups involved in the Holocaust Explain their role in this event Evaluate the level of blame by each group What have been the consequences of the Analyse the long-term impact of the Holocaust Evaluate the lessons of the Escape from Sorbibor Draw up a 3 part resistance plan showing all the potential problems Source Work Band of Brother Ep 9 (1/2 hr) will help with the Empathy Hmwk Newspaper article on the liberation – include public reactions Choose the group most responsible and explain why... make a judgement Conflict Read memoir of a survivor Conflict Empathy Homework – creative piece of work choosing either a solider or an inmate Give the SEN students the easiest group to argue in the debate with some key points to help focus their argument Source work annotate Give a list of suggestions to prevent another Holocaust, what Card sort Have own Nuremburg Trials in class – groups have 10 mins to prepare their defence and then present findings to the class, the class as a jury then vote for who was to blame Card sort – short and long term impacts Summary of Holocaust and some final overview / thoughts about the topic Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History Holocaust? Who was JFK and why was he famous? Was the election of JFK fair? Holocaust Recall prior knowledge on JFK Analyse his background and family and introduce key issues of scandal, assassination etc... Explain what makes a fair or unfair election Analyse the roles of Jackie, Joseph and the Mafia Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques sheet USA society Create an opposition campaign about JFK USA society Write a speech for a historical group about JFK problems can students see with these? How could we prevent this from happening again? JFK Booklet PPT Images sheet / note making Pyramid of information – why was JFK famous JFK election poster highlighting some of his key qualities JFK Booklet Brainstorm ideas – What makes a fair election – then link ideas to JFK election poster Question – silent debate, reach a conclusion as a pair on extent of fairness Evaluate whether he won fairly What was the cold war? Describe the key aspects of the Cold War Explain why America and Russia were at war Evaluate the threat the Cold War posed to the world How did America become involved in Vietnam? Explain WHY the USA became involved in Vietnam Describe the role of the Cold War in the Vietnam conflict PPT Give a piece of text ask students to read and highlight key events that could be used to create timeline instead of a storyboard USA society Look at the differences between Communism and Capitalism in finer detail USA society Find out 3 facts about the Vietnam War Give a sheet with storyboard writing ask students to add images Story board – key events of cold war Card sort – Russia/ USA Discussion on Cold War (note making) PPT / w/s Newspaper article – USA at the start of the Vietnam war, why are they fighting? How do they feel about it? Newspaper article outline and structure given with key questions to answer Source work – Kent Source work with PPT Domino Theory diagram Evaluate the growing USA involvement in Vietnam Why were Explain why people were unhappy USA Source Work – various protest campaigns Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History people unhappy with the war in Vietnam? What was the Cuban missile crisis? with the Vietnam War State University Analyse the role of the media in changing public opinion Describe the key events of the Cold War Analyse reasons for fear over Cuba Evaluate the decision taken by JFK How did society protest in the 60’s? society Describe various types of protest and know the difference between peaceful and violent protest Give a piece of text ask students to read and highlight key events that could be used to create a storyboard USA society WHICH social group has the most to protest about and why? USA society specific questions or some annotations given to help jump start students ideas Find out 3- 5 facts about protest in the 1960’s Give a sheet with storyboard writing ask students to add images Make a list of the things people might protest about in 1960’s USA Make a list of things the students would protest and why Design protest poster Discussion – effective means of protesting PPT Storyboard Look at various forms of protest and divide into peaceful and violent Draw a comic strip showing a protest and its outcome Explain the impact of protest in the 1960’s Discuss ways of dealing with protest Analyse the success of protest in the 1960’s The assassination of JFK Describe the events and the locations of the murder Analyse why it was so important for JFK to be in Dallas and why it was a dangerous place for him Explain why the death of Lee Harvey Oswald adds suspicion to the assassination of JFK USA society Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques sheet USA society Find out what happened to Lee Harvey Oswald JFK Booklet PPT Assassination Clip Magic bullet theory – diagram and discussion Source work Explain why Lee Harvey Oswald was arrested for the murder Who shot JFK? Describe key groups who might have been behind the assassination Explain why there are conspiracy theories Choose one suspect and write a Hello Magazine spread on them JFK Booklet Likely suspect list – police style investigation, card sort suspects and evidence as a group come up with the most likely suspect / candidate and present to the class Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History Evaluate the likelihood of various theories Who shot JFK? Describe key groups who might have been behind the assassination Explain why there are conspiracy theories Refer to the Gifted and Talented Techniques sheet USA society Choose one suspect and write a paragraph explaining why you think they killed JFK Evaluate the likelihood of various theories JFK Booklet What really happened once JFK had been shot? Easier sources and perhaps some key questions to answer to focus their attention Source work Has this new evidence changed students minds? Was it a cover up? Newspaper report JFK Assessment How did music have an impact on the 60’s Explain who Elvis was and why he was significant How did fashion change and develop in the 1960’s? Explain how the post-war baby boom affected fashion trends in the USA What was life like in 1960’s America? Analyse the lasting impact of the Beatles on music and society Analyse the role that Barbie and GI Joe played in changing styles Describe Hippy Culture Explain how Woodstock was the pinnacle of hippy culture Analyse chosen song, what do the lyrics tell students about 1960’s USA USA society Students match fashion timeline with 1960’s timeline can they see any connections to events and fashion? USA Society Source work on Woodstock USA society Find a 60’s song and print off the lyrics Try and find a photo of family member in the 60s and their outfits for next lesson Design a 1960’s Hippie Outfit List things the song tells you about 1960s life... choose the song for SEN students Cut and stick out the items of clothing and accessories to design a new look http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade60.html Write a 60s song and include information about 60s life / key events http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade60.html Timeline of fashion and changes Source work looking at various styles Design a leaflet advertising life in the 1920’s for a time machine. What does a time traveller need Give a sheet with storyboard writing ask students to add images http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade60.html storyboard of life in the 60’s choose a character and write a comic for them including facts and information learnt over the last lessons Year 9 Scheme of Work Humanities - History Analyse some of the key features of the 60’s to know before they go back? The overarching theme of this year is to look at the development of one country over time (USA) but also to focus on WWII and the changing nature of conflict. Whilst looking at these changes and developments over time the Holocaust has been placed into this scheme as a separate issue. This flows with the chronology and is a subject that is vital for students to study. Analyse the Holocaust as a separate topic within the theme of conflict. This thematic approach follows the SHP plan for KS3 and also allows students to understand chronology. Make sure links to themes are clear as this will prepare students for the History GCSE and A-Level course. Assessments Year 9 Assessments should be completed at least once a term. 1) 1920’s USA 2) WWII Home Front 3) JFK Assessment All assessments will have a general knowledge section, source work section and thematic section. Homework Year 9 All students will complete 6 set pieces of homework throughout Year 9 which will be graded and levelled and given to the students to monitor progress throughout the year. Al Capone Facebook Page Atomic Bomb Speech 1920’s Life Leaflet Empathy Piece of Homework - Holocaust 3 Maps of Europe 1960’s Life Leaflet