Asha McDonnell 1 English 20120-028 Technology and Personal Relationships Danger Is Just a Click Away From Your Teen Introduction: In today’s generation communication is focused around our advanced technology systems. Nowadays kids are rarely caught at the playground and mostly found playing video games and using social networking sites. We are far more connected today in our society then we FIGURE 1M EETING ONLINE FRIENDS ( I-SAFE) have ever been before. People can use the internet to surf, send or receive e-mails, and use social networks. Facebook and Twitter among many other networks are taking the internet by storm. These social networking sites are used heavily among teens that have access to the internet. They are used to connect with friends, share photos, all while expressing thoughts and opinions freely to the public. Even though there is a great use and purpose for the internet, it can also be taken advantage of by people with bad intentions. In this report I will show a deeper approach to teens dating or chatting online with strangers and how these technological developments might impact a teen’s personal life. Teens Using Chat-Sites: In past years there have been multiple reports of teens using chat rooms to speak to their friends or strangers whom they’ve only connected with on the internet. There are many accounts of teenage girls talking to older men and then proceeding to meet them face to face. Because of this many children have been kidnapped and taken advantage of. Teens who were Asha McDonnell 2 English 20120-028 Technology and Personal Relationships involved in a relationship with an online predator were being lied to about the age of the predator in an attempt to take advantage of them. Even though this still may be true in some situations; nowadays predators are taking a whole new approach to online chatting. According to “Cyber, Psychology, Behavior, and Social Networking” the majority of predators online are openly speaking about their age and intentions to teens and it is the teens who are responding to the predators about their sexual desires. ). Of course teenagers aren’t going to tell their parents that they are chatting online with strangers, which makes this issue extremely difficult to control. This just proves that although teens might be at home safe, danger is only a click away. Recent studies have shown that kids are using the internet up to 10 hours a day duringI which they are likely unmonitored while online (McCarty 196). This extensive use of the internet allows teens to share personal and false information with complete strangers every day. Risky Chat-Site Behaviors: There are a few methods that Cheryl McCarty listed in her article “Perceived Safety and Teen Risk Taken in Online Chat Sites”. McCarty states that “adolescent development provides a basis for understanding the seeming unwillingness of youth to use online chat-site security measures” (McCarty 170). Meaning McCarty recognizes that teens are unwilling to take the safety precautions needed to insure that they are protected while using the internet. These safety precautions can be as simple as using pop up blocks and respecting sites that are banned by computer. She goes on to explain how children go through four stages of cognitive development and at age 12 the formal operation thought process begins. “This is where the ability to think abstractly unfolds and adolescents begin to explore various aspects of situations while creating a solution to a problem”. Asha McDonnell 3 English 20120-028 Technology and Personal Relationships Teens are able to analyze the safety of the chat-site environment, but due to a lack of reasoning, misjudgments are often made and the curiosity of a teen can overshadow a smart decision about a dangerous site. There are also many other factors of the cognitive development stage that come into play as well as having a lack of identity. Among many other things adolescents do not have a strong identity about themselves which causes them to explore different roles in life, experimenting online, and creating different personalities for themselves. When teens hide behind a computer, they are more likely pretending to be someone who they are not, in an attempt to structure who they think they are or should be (McCarty, 170). Statistics about Teens and Online Dating: One in five U.S. teenagers who regularly log on to the Internet says they have received an unwanted sexual solicitation via the Web. Solicitations were defined as requests to engage in sexual activities or sexual talk, or to give personal sexual information. 25% of children have been exposed to unwanted pornographic material online. Only 1/3 of households with Internet access are actively protecting their children with filtering or blocking software. 75% of children are willing to share personal information online about themselves and their family in exchange for goods and services. Only approximately 25% of children who encountered a sexual approach or solicitation told a parent or adult. One in 33 youth received an aggressive sexual solicitation in the past year. This means a predator asked a young person to meet somewhere, called a young person on the phone, and/or sent the young person correspondence, money, or gifts through the U.S. Postal Service. 77% of the targets for online predators were age 14 or older. Another 22% were users ages 10 to 13. Asha McDonnell 4 English 20120-028 Technology and Personal Relationships Figure 2 Meeting Online Friends (I Safe)Protecting Teens: Okay; parents here is where it gets tricky. Sometimes it gets hard when dealing with teens, but necessary precautions should be taken to insure that teens are being smart and safe when chatting online. If you noticed when reading the statistics, 75% of teens tend to divulge personal information about them-selves. The first thing we can do to protect our teens is to communicate the importance of withholding personal information. Another tip given by David Lee who is the writer of Online Dating for Teenagers: A Safety Guide For Parents, says that parents should suggest to their teens not to get overly invested in their online relationship until their online partner’s true identity is revealed by having a face to face meeting. Besides the parent and teen communication there are always ways to protect teens through technology. Karen Diro, writer of “Parental Controls Basics” says that there are many parental blocks that can prevent practically anyone from using certain websites. In her blog she gave a few internet software reviews. Obviously teens don’t have to meet predators on chat sites; they can also be using major social networking sites, as stated previously, like Face Book. In those situations David Lee suggest that teens be designated a time limit to their computer use. This suggestion Asha McDonnell 5 English 20120-028 Technology and Personal Relationships won’t keep teens from meeting strangers online, but it will be able to monitor how much time they are chatting online. Every little step helps! Speaking to the Community: Understanding teens and their actions is almost impossible sometimes, but understanding technology and controlling it is something that would be considered as an easier task. Every year hundreds of teens make irrational decisions such as meeting a stranger face to face that they have met online without notifying an adult. Often in times those decisions result in kidnap, murder or even sexual assault. Bringing awareness to various communities will help expose online predators as well as informing teens about those dangers and risks. Information about this issue is everywhere including different online informative sites as well as TV shows. On MSBNBC Chris Hansen is the host for To Catch A Predator. This show is a useful aid for letting parent and teens know what to look out for when using online chat sites. Remember technology is not the problem; it’s what you do with it that that decides the outcome of our situation. Asha McDonnell 6 English 20120-028 Technology and Personal Relationships Bibliography: Cheryl, McCarty. “Perceived Safety and Teen Risk Taking in Online Chat Sites”. Cyber Psycology, Behavior, and Social Networking. 14.3 (2011): 169-174. Academic Search Premier. Web. 22, June 2012. David Lee. “Online Dating for Teenagers”: A Safety Guide For Parents. Living Strong. Pub. Nov 17, 2009. Article. Web. June 24, 2012. i-Safe. The Leader in e-Safety Education. Learning the 4 R’s; Students and meeting online friends. 1998-2012 i-SAFE Inc. Web. Karen Diro. “Parental Controls Basics”. Safety Clicks. Internet Software reviews. Pub. July 23rd 2008 10:30AM. Par. 1-3. Web. Article. June 25, 2012.