Lucca is a city in Tuscany, central Italy situated on the river of Serchio in a fertile plain near the Tyrrhenian sea. It’s 20 km far from Pisa and 76 km far from Firenze. It’s the capital city of the province of Lucca. Lucca was founded by the Etruscans and became a Roman colony in 180 BC. The rectangular grid of its historical centre preserves the Roman street plan, and the Piazza San Michele occupies the site of the ancient forum. The walls Botanical garden Amphitheater square The botanical garden of Lucca is a scientific institution founded in 1820 from Maria Luisa of Bourbon. It extends for about two hectares and is home of hundreds of plant species. Ticket: from 15 to 65 years old 4.00 eur The amphitheatre, built as the centre of entertainment outside the Roman town, is today the centre of town life and the very symbol of Lucca. When it was created, for spectacles and gladiator games, the amphitheatre of Lucca was an imposing structure, with fifty-four arches and a cavea able to hold as many as ten thousand spectators. To date, the plan of the square is raised by about 3 meters compared to the Roman arena. The access to the square is possible through 4 doors, but only one of these, the lowest, exactly traces one of the original entrances. Guinigi tower The broad, high walls, which characterize the city, are a feature of its past, and a pleasant element of its present. Completely surrounding the ancient city, the walls we see today date back to the 17th century. Now, no longer used for defense, they are crowned by 4 km of green parkland, and are a lovely place to walk, cycle or stop for a picnic. There are 6 gates that allow access within the city and 11 bulwarks. From the walls you have a wonderful view of the whole city and of the gardens that surrounding it externally. Puccini’s house Guinigi tower, built of stone and brick, is the most important and famous monuments of Lucca; its main feature is the presence of some oaks on its top. It’s high 44.25m; to get on the top you have to climb 230 steps. Do not lean too far! Ticket: 4.00 eur Puccini (1858-1924) was a famous composer; he was born in this house where he spent early youth until the age of 22 when moved to Milan. Palazzo Pfanner Pietrasanta The residence of Palazzo Pfanner, only part of the building is currently open, encloses a large central hall from which they depart side rooms enriched by antique furniture. With its grassy lawns, ornamental blossoms, tall shrubs and lemon-trees in large earthenware pots, the garden of Palazzo Pfanner represents a valuable example of a baroque garden set in the heart of the mediaeval town of Lucca. Ticket: 4.50 eur Pietrasanta is a beautiful city inside of Versilia; the city has a lovely old town, with numerous galleries and exhibits great seasonal. It’s also called: “the small Athens”. It’s 38km far from Lucca. In the centre of the city there are a lot of monuments and a lot of churches. One of the most important churches is the Cathedral of S. Martino. Finally an other beautiful place is Rocca di Sala. Devil’s Bridge Some events of Lucca -Summer festival in July -Murabilia in September -September lucchese: procession of S. Croce on 13, fair on 14-21-29 The Devil's Bridge crosses the river Serchio near Borgo a Mozzano. It’s long 95m and the maximum height is 38m. Borgo a Mozzano is 40km far from Lucca. -Comics in October-November