Drought update for week March 2nd, 2015 Latest situation Canterbury received small amounts of rainfall in the past week, more in the Kaikoura area than across the plains. It was not enough to significantly lessen the soil moisture deficit and has made no impression on Opuha dam levels. Last 7 days rain (mm) Kaikoura coast (Rosy Morn) Waipara (White Gorge) Christchurch (Botanic Gardens) Geraldine Forest Fairlie (Kimbell) Timaru Downs (Hadlow) Bluecliffs (Otaio) 2/03/2015 5 0 0.2 1.5 5 2.5 0 Rain forecast There is some rain forecast for the end of this week. The mid-range forecast are for continued settled weather patterns. Issues during last week The issue of how hard to press on the limits set via annual volumes has been discussed at directorate and by Commissioners. The answer is that annual volumes will be enforced as they are part of consent conditions. Environment Canterbury is willing to work with water users around reviews of those consent conditions and the formation of water user groups but the volumes set for this year will be enforced. A press release to this effect was issued during last week. A letter to the editor from Bill Bayfield was sent to several newspapers explaining why irrigators are still irrigating when there is a severe drought on. The water for irrigation will be from groundwater, stored sources or from alpine rivers following nor’west rain in the mountains. Opuha dam and Opihi River Opuha Dam has reached a point of all irrigators being on full restriction. The current level is 370.2m asl (2/3/15). The dam is still releasing more water than it is receiving in order to try and keep the Opihi River flowing in its lower reaches. Opuha Dam Company estimate that they can do this for a further 2 weeks. MPI/Federated Farmers drought committee Main concerns during the weekly phone meeting were around winter feed and making sure people are aware of drought events taking place. The ECan position on annual volumes was also discussed. Otago Regional Council have not considered their position on this. I have copied a table of drought events South Canterbury (or nearby) at the end of this document. Water resources Rivers in South Canterbury continue at very low levels and most are on full restriction. The Temuka River is at a record low level for March. 1 Average March 3000 2000 Lowest March on record l/s Current flow Lowest flow ever 1000 0 Orari River at Temuka River Gorge at Manse Bridge Opihi at Rockwood Pareora River Tengawai Waihao River at Huts River at Cave at McCulloughs Flows in South Canterbury hill-fed rivers against averages and record low flows. (N.B. Orari average March flow is off the scale (3734 l/s) North Canterbury received very little rainfall and the rivers are at very low levels. Most North Canterbury rivers are on full restriction and the Waipara at Teviotdale is close to a record low for March. Average March Current flow Lowest March on record l/s 1000 Lowest flow ever 0 Lyell Creek at Selwyn River at Waipara River Waipara River Ashley River at d/s Warren Coes Ford at Teviotdale at White Gorge Gorge Creek Confl. Flows in North Canterbury rivers against averages and record low flows. (N.B. Ashley average March flow is off the scale (3222 l/s) Most of the alpine rivers (Waitaki, Rangitata, Rakaia, Waimakariri, Hurunui, Waiau, Clarence) are in partial or full restriction after a week or more of dry weather in the mountains. Groundwater levels remain very low throughout Canterbury. 20% of wells measured in February were at an all time low 2 This year the percentage of time rivers are on restriction is over double the average irrigation season. October 1- Feb 27th average for partial restriction is 6% of time; this season it was 14% of time for all of Canterbury. Full restrictions are almost exactly double the average. Rainfall total in last month (mm) 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Kaikoura coast (Rosy Morn) Waipara Christchurch Geraldine (White (Botanic Forest Gorge) Gardens) Fairlie (Kimbell) Timaru Downs (Hadlow) Bluecliffs (Otaio) February rainfall at selected sites in Canterbury. The dashed line is the February average for Christchurch Modelled soil moisture deficit (from NIWA). LHS = average year; middle = last year; LHS = this year. Tim Davie, 2/3/15 3 DROUGHT EVENTS SOUTH ISLAND Date 3 March 3 March 4 March 5 March 6 March Start time Event name Location Organiser About 11am to 2pm (includes lunch) 1pm onwards Rural Life: Keeping the Balance workshop Early Settlers Hall 90 Thames St Oamaru Learn to recognise signs and symptoms of stress, Learn how to talk about it, Learn where to get help. B+LNZ North & East Otago Farming for Profit Field Day Blair & Jane Smith’s property, 457 Dunrobin Road, Oamaru Please note, must register: Contact Sophie sophie.carty@wellsouth.org.nz or 03 477 1163. Numbers are limited. Richard & Jacqui Robinson (facilitators) 03 693 9077. 11am to 2pm (includes lunch) 10:45 am - 1:00 pm Rural Life: Keeping the Balance workshop Kurow Golf Club 5 Manse Road Kurow DairyNZ “Tactics for Tight Times” Field day James & Ceri Bourke (SM) and Peter & Ruth Mossman (O), 186 St Leonards Road, Culverden. SN 37902 10.45am – 1pm South Canterbury Dry Conditions, Catch up Springfield Farm. Matt Goodwin (Managers), Paul & Sue Goodwin (owners) 199 Springfield Road, Milford 7986, SN 36804 Please note, must register: Contact Sophie sophie.carty@wellsouth.org.nz or 03 477 1163. Numbers are limited. Dairy NZ Virginia Serra 021 932 515 Dairy NZ Caleb Strowger 0275 934 124 Caleb.Strowger@dairynz.co.nz Speakers: David Stevens, AgResearch nutritionist/agronomist – managing animal nutrition at "pinch times" Graham Kerr, Agriseeds agronomist – managing pasture for persistence during the dry and once it rains Meet at the yards, signposted from Five Forks School. Learn to recognise signs and symptoms of stress, Learn how to talk about it, Learn where to get help. Farmers. Topics include - tools, tips and tactics to strengthen your business. - economic outlook for dairy. - learn cost-effective tactics Updates from the local farmer and hear about: - their current situation including financial and physical data - their plan to manage through a low milk price - specific tactics that work for them. Struggling or having issues with the dry or lack of water. Then get along to the South Canterbury dry conditions catch up. Hear from other farmers in similar situations and discuss strategies for autumn and towards winter. What are the options? What tools do we have? and how do we use them ? 4 9 March 10:45 am - 1:00 pm DairyNZ Fairlie Farm Systems Group John & Sarah Wright (O) and Georgie Wright (Mgr), Te Ruahete, Talbot Road, Fairlie. SN 36781 Dairy NZ Caleb Strowger 0275 934 124 Caleb.Strowger@dairynz.co.nz 17 March 10:45 am - 1:00 pm DairyNZ “Tactics for Tight Times” Field day Scott & Leone Evans (50:50 SM) and Grant & Judy Evans Farm (O), 416 Domain Road, Oxford. SN 37717/37737 Dairy NZ Noelle Fox 021 246 2775 17 March 10:45 am - 1:00 pm DairyNZ “Tactics for Tight Times” Field day Tim & Megan Parsons (LOSM & equity partners) and Winchmore Dairy Farms Ltd (O), Winchmore School Road, Winchmore. SN 37272 Dairy NZ Erin Sinclair 021 243 7337 17 March 4pm BNZ event series 1 - Innovate or Stagnate Fairlie Community Centre, 53 Main Street, Fairlie See Doug Avery’s website at www.resilientfarmer.co.nz 18 4pm BNZ event series 1 Geraldine Pavillion, See Doug Avery’s website at Graziers (wintering dairy cows and young dairy stock) welcome to attend as we will be discussing strategies to cope with lower feed availability for the winter period especially in dry land areas. It been a tough season out there and it's crunch time… Te Ruahete has offered to host the Fairlie group to discuss the current issues on farm. - What cow do we dry off and when? - What do we do with them when they are dry? - When it does rain, what are the options for building feed back-up? Farmers. Topics include - tools, tips and tactics to strengthen your business. - economic outlook for dairy. - learn cost-effective tactics Updates from the local farmer and hear about: - their current situation including financial and physical data - their plan to manage through a low milk price - specific tactics that work for them. Farmers. Topics include - tools, tips and tactics to strengthen your business. - economic outlook for dairy. - learn cost-effective tactics Updates from the local farmer and hear about: - their current situation including financial and physical data - their plan to manage through a low milk price - specific tactics that work for them. Speakers include: Doug Avery of Bonavaree Farm, Seddon, Marlborough. BNZ Fairlie, Rural Lending Manager. These talks will cover not just new methods, but the best in thinking, people, technology and all smart agriculture has to offer. There will be a large number of agribusiness partners at each event, all of them critical to Doug's transformation — and they'll all be there to discuss what it takes to bring about real, successful change management. Speakers include: Doug Avery of Bonavaree Farm, 5 March 19 March 4pm - Innovate or Stagnate Geraldine Domain, Hislop Street, Geraldine www.resilientfarmer.co.nz Seddon, Marlborough. BNZ Geraldine, Rural Lending Manager. These talks will cover not just new methods, but the best in thinking, people, technology and all smart agriculture has to offer. There will be a large number of agribusiness partners at each event, all of them critical to Doug's transformation — and they'll all be there to discuss what it takes to bring about real, successful change management. BNZ event series 1 - Innovate or Stagnate Oamaru Opera House 90 Thames Street See Doug Avery’s website at www.resilientfarmer.co.nz Speakers include: Doug Avery of Bonavaree Farm, Seddon, Marlborough. BNZ Oamaru, Rural Lending Manager. These talks will cover not just new methods, but the best in thinking, people, technology and all smart agriculture has to offer. There will be a large number of agribusiness partners at each event, all of them critical to Doug's transformation — and they'll all be there to discuss what it takes to bring about real, successful change management. 6