Standard Matter and Interactions 1: Develop a model to describe that matter is made of particle too small to be seen. Matter and Interactions 2: Measure and graph quantities to provide evidence that regardless of the type of change that occurs when heating, cooling, or mixing substances, the total weight of matter is conserved. Matter and Interactions 3: Make observations and measurements to identify materials based on their properties. Matter and Interactions 4: Conduct an investigation to determine whether the mixing of two or more substances results in new substances. Engineering Design 1: Define a simple design problem reflecting a need or a want that includes specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost. Engineering Design 2: Generate and compare multiple possible solutions to a problem based on how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints of the problem. Exceeds Defends why matter needs to be made up of particles too small to be seen. Proficient Develop a model to show (verbally or written) that matter is made up of particles too small to be seen. Defends, with measurements and graphs, that when heating, cooling, or mixing substances, the total weight of matter is conserved. Measure and graph quantities to provide evidence that regardless of the type of change that occurs when heating, cooling, or mixing substances, the total weight of matter is conserved. Justifies, with at least two supporting facts, identities of materials based on properties and measurements. Make observations and measurements to identify materials based on their properties. Developing Developed a model or written description that describes or shows matter is made up of particles. Unable to use vocabulary. Understands weight is conserved but cannot measure or graph quantities OR Is able to graph and measure lab results but doesn’t understand how weight of matter is conserved. Able to observe material properties but unable to identify the material OR able to identify substance but does not support answer with evidence. Conduct an Conduct an Conduct an investigation to investigation to investigation to determine whether the determine whether the determine whether the mixing of two or mixing of two or mixing of two more substances more substances substances results in results in new results in new new substances. Able substances. Able to substances. Able to to use 1 to 3 use all vocabulary use 4-6 vocabulary vocabulary words in words in explanation. words in explanation. explanation. Supports need for States a simple Defines a simple change with visuals design problem design problem such as brochures, based on a need or a reflecting a need or a PowerPoint, poster, want. Specified want that includes, models, etc. criteria for success but does not abide Proficient plus having an explanation as to why each solution was considered. and constraints on materials, time, or cost. by, specified criteria for success and constraints on materials, time, or cost. Generate and compare multiple possible solutions to a problem based on how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints of the problem. Generate and compare two possible solutions to a problem based on how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints of the problem. Beginning Produced information without representation of understanding via model or written explanation. Understands weight represents how much matter is present but needs assistance with understanding, measuring, and/or graphing. Identifies, with assistance, materials based on properties. Understands mixing two substances can produce a mixture or solution. Investigation done with assistance. Unable to use any vocabulary in explanation. Unable to define a problem and/or struggles with new ideas to fix current problem. Generates one possible solution to a problem based on how well each is likely to meet the criteria and constraints of the problem. Engineering Design 3: Plan and carry out fair tests in which variables are controlled and failure points are considered to identify aspects of a model or prototype that can be improved. Earth in the Universe 1: Support an argument that the apparent brightness of the sun and stars is dues to their relative distances from Earth. Earth in the Universe 2: Represent data in graphical displays to reveal patterns of daily changes in length and direction of shadows, day and night, and the seasonal appearance of some stars in the night sky. Motion and Stability: Support an argument that the gravitational force exerted by Earth on objects is directed down. Earth’s Systems 1: Develop a model using an example to describe ways the geospheres, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. Proficient plus the Scientific Method is clearly stated and used in carrying out tests. Plan and carry out fair tests in which variables are controlled and failure points are considered to identify aspects of a model or prototype that can be improved. Plan and carry out fair tests in which variables are controlled in order to identify aspects of a model or prototype that can be improved. There was no evidence of planning to carry out fair tests in order to improve a prototype or model. Support an argument with researched evidence that the brightness of the sun and stars are because of their distances from Earth, size, and color. Support an argument with researched evidence that the brightness of the sun and stars is because of their distances from Earth. Understands that not all stars have the same brightness because of their different distances from the Earth but unable to provide at least three supporting details. Believes all stars have the same brightness no matter their distance from Earth. Proficient plus: On your own, gather your own data with the moon, sun, or shadows. Record in a table. Graph correctly. OR Explain why these patterns happen. OR Your choice. Put given data in graphs to tell patterns of: length and direction of shadows, hours of daylight, and the seasonal constellations. All graphs and patterns are correct. Student is able to tell what the pattern is but unable to graph. OR Student is able to graph but unable to reveal a pattern. Student attempts to notice a pattern and attempts to graph the given data. Attempts are incorrect. Proficient PLUS Student is able to including why support their planets, or bodies of argument with: mass, have different 1. Gravity pulls levels of gravity. towards the center of Earth. (3 supporting details) AND 2. Gravity affects all objects equally. (3 supporting details) Develop a model Develop a model using an example to using an example to describe ways the describe ways the geospheres, geospheres, biosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, AND hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact atmosphere interact. with each other. Student is able to Student lacks 3 support their supporting details in argument with one of one or both the following: supporting details. 1. Gravity pulls towards the center of Earth. (3 supporting details) OR 2. Gravity affects all objects equally. (3 supporting details) Able to define and explain ways the geospheres, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. Able to define: geospheres, biosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere. Earth’s Systems 2: Describe and graph the amounts and percentages of water and fresh water in various reservoirs to provide evidence about the distribution of water on Earth. Earth and Human Activity: Obtain and combine information about ways individual communities use science ideas to protect the Earth’s resources and environment. ENERGY STANDARDS - - > Uses a grid to determine amounts and then percentages Partially graphs and Proficient plus taking the idea and information in order to propose their idea to the appropriate audience within the school. Obtain and combine information from multiple (5+) sources about how the student’s improvement to the school will be protecting the Earth’s environment and/or resources. Student is able to discuss their improvement to the school and why that particular improvement would benefit the Earth’s resources/environment. Combined information from 3-4 sources. Energy 1 (5-PS3-1): Energy 2 (5-LS1): Support an argument that plants get the materials they need for growth chiefly from air and water. Energy 3 (5-LS2): Develop a model to describe the movement of matter among plants, animals, decomposers, and the environment. Develop and explain a model that shows the transfer of energy and matter through an ecosystem using at least half of the vocabulary words listed below. Develop and explain a model that shows the transfer of energy and matter through an ecosystem using zero of the vocabulary words listed below. Unable to explain the transfer of matter and/or energy through an ecosystem. Uses vocabulary words out of appropriate context. Considers the author’s choice of theme AND its impact on the reader. Determines theme from a variety of texts supported by a summary using evidence from the text. Determines theme that is not supported by a summary OR summarizes without determining the theme. Determines details but does not identify theme supported by a summary. Integrates information from multiple sources and schema to answer Answers questions or solves problems using effective resources. Asks effective questions and does not locate answers or Asks ineffective questions that cannot be answered or Use models to describe that energy in animals’ food (used for body repair, growth, motion, and to maintain body warmth) was once energy from the sun. Energy standards Develop and combined into ONE: explain a model that Develop and shows the transfer explain a model that of energy and shows the transfer matter through an of energy and ecosystem using the matter through an vocabulary words ecosystem. listed below. Reading: Summarizes information from variety of texts to determine larger themes. Reading: Uses other sources of information when Understands that there is a limited supply of fresh water available for consumption but is unable to graph and/or describe this knowledge. Student graphs given amounts of water in different of water in different locations to provide locations to provide evidence about the evidence about the distribution of water distribution of water on Earth. on Earth. describes evidence about the distribution of water on Earth. Student is able to decide on an improvement to the school but unable to back up their decision with how it would benefit the Earth’s resources and environment. Uses two or less sources. questions arise. Reading: Accurately quotes details in a text when making inferences. Reading: Uses knowledge of text evidence to determine main ideas. Reading: Determines the meaning of words and phrases. Writing Conventions: Demonstrates command of capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing & use knowledge of language and conventions when writing, speaking, or listening questions or solve problems and creates graphic aids to present information. Infers using schema and key ideas and details quoted accurately from the text to flexibly connect, predict, ask questions, or use other reading comprehension strategies. Analyzes author’s use of organizational text structure and/or text features to determine two or more main ideas with supporting details. Flexibly uses a variety of strategies to determine the meaning of words and phrases and can use them in context. All English grammar and usage rules are followed. There are no errors in capitalization, spelling, or punctuation. solutions. solved. Infers using schema and key ideas and details quoted accurately from the text. Infers using schema and irrelevant ideas and details quoted from the text. Infers without support from the text. Determines two or more main ideas with supporting evidence from the text. Determines main ideas, but does not include supporting evidence, but does not determine main idea. Identifies details from the text. Flexibly uses a variety of strategies to determine the meaning of words and phrases. Uses a variety of strategies but does not consistently determine the correct meaning of words and phrases. Uses ineffective strategies to try to determine the meaning of words or phrases OR identifies strategies yet does not apply while reading. Sentences are complete and paragraphs are used. Very few errors in capitalization, spelling, or punctuation Several mistakes and usage errors are present. Several corrections need to be make in capitalization, spelling, or punctuation. Many errors in grammar, usage, capitalization, spelling, and punctuation making the writing hard to read and understand.