Issues and Reasons in Divorce Case Study- by Serge Uwayo Divorce is defined as any formal separation of husband and wife according to established laws in the United States. Divorce is not a rare thing to happen in today’s society because it has been made easier to happen. With divorce come many issues like who gets custody of the kids, who gets ownership of property, and how finances are distributed. Many people mainly focus on splitting finances and property, because money is the key ingredient for starting a new life. It is commonly assumed that the mother gets custody of the children and the finances and property are split equally. There are many reasons why divorces occur. The first reason for divorce is inconsolable conflicts between the partners. Every relationship has its struggle and conflicts but in some marriages conflicts reach an overwhelming level until one or both of the individuals cannot take it anymore. Usually conflicts and fights go on for years until the couple realize that they want to split. Divorces caused by conflicts could end up in a very bad way. Another reason for divorce is the loss of intimacy in the relationship. When couples have been together for a long time, some may tend to lose attraction for each if the factor of attraction goes away. This can especially happen if the husband and wife are very busy with their professional matters and don’t get a lot of time to spend with each other. For example if a couple married each other because of a strong physical attraction and if physicality is lost in the relationship due to lack of time, their bond can be lost really fast. Usually the couple will try to find alternative ways to satisfy themselves. Divorces caused by to loss of intimacy are usually less of a heart ache than the ones caused by conflict because in the divorces caused by conflicts remnants of love and attraction could still remain. Lack of commitment is another reason for divorce, especially among young couples. Usually some couples get married in a rush without fully knowing each other. These couples end up in many situations where they cheat or lie or are unable to fulfill commitments to their partner. This is a very common phenomenon in celebrity relationships. In most cases the lack of commitment comes from the male partner. All these reasons could lead to infidelity. Although most people consider infidelity as a cause of divorce, it might actually be a consequence of underlying reasons presented above. There are several other reasons for divorce such as lack of communication and significant differences. Communication is very important in marriage, especially when making big decisions. Lack of it could lead to divorce. Difference in religious/ spiritual views is very important to a lot of people in society. Marriages where couples have different religious views could end in divorce when the views clash causing the couple to end up in huge arguments. Parents may also have different views when it comes to deciding what faith the children should be brought up in. Another reason is prioritization of different life goals. When husband and wife have different goals for which they would sacrifice anything, the marriage can become compromised. This can happen in most cases if people prioritize their careers or professional lives over marriage. If both people are strongly focused on different life goals marriage can become a burden or barrier on the way. 1. Questions 1. In your opinion what are the main reasons for divorce? 2. How should the custody of children be decided in a divorce case? 3. How will divorce affect the children? 4. What can couples do to try and avoid divorce? 2. Additional Material While answering the questions consider the following criteria. If the divorcing couple have very young children, the children may not know what is going on or may not have a say in who they would end up living with. For older children they may be able to decide where and who they want to go live with. Also consider whether financial stability should be a factor when deciding custody as bringing up children requires money and if the parent given custody cannot provide for the children the children might suffer. Another factor to consider is the mental and physical health of parents or other habits such as smoking and alcohol use. Divorce causes a lot of stress which could lead to such things as depression, alcohol, and drug abuse. If an individual has such problems it would not be a good idea to put the children in their hands. Homosexual divorces present additional problems, if the partners did not adopt the child but instead actually had a process in which the child was born through them, you should take into consideration whose egg or sperm was used to create the baby. There are many other important matters such as deciding how and when children spend time with each parent or how and when one parent would visit the children if the custody is given to the other parent. 3. Additional Questions 1. How does which parent they grow up with affect the children? 2. How does divorces affect community as a whole?