8 Amazing Bridges in Europe
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Believe it or not, bridges are more than a way from point A to point B. They can, from time to
time, represent stunning architectural achievement and take your breath away.
With that in mind, here are 10 of the most beautiful bridges from the around the world.
Pont du Gard, France
Built in the middle of the first century by the Roman Empire in the South of France, Pont du
Gard is an aqueduct designed to carry the water across the small Gardon river valley from
the Fontaines d’Eure springs near Uzès, to the Castellum in Nemausus.
What’s interesting is the outstanding quality of the bridge’s masonry, achieved
entirely without the use of mortar.
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Pont du Gard is a must see if you’re visiting France. It’s said to be one of the
country’s top five tourist attractions, with 1.4 million visitors in 2001. Since 1985
it’s been a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Bridge of Sighs, Venice
Venice is a unique, romantic place, combining breathtaking architecture with a relaxed and
vita bella Italian vibe. There are many bridges in the canal city but the Bridge of Sighs (Ponte
dei Sospiri) is a bit different.
Built out of white limestone between 1600 and 1603 by Antoni Contino, the enclosed bridge
passes over the Rio di Palazzo and connects the old prisons to the interrogation rooms in the
Doge’s Palace. As such, the view from the Bridge of Sighs was the last that countless
convicts saw before their imprisonment.
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There’s also a legend for lovers. Kiss your sweetheart on a gondola at sunset under
the bridge and you’ll be assured eternal love. Regardless of whether it’s true,
the bridge is still a beautiful place to be near.
Ponte Vecchio, Florence
The oldest of Florence’s six bridges, Ponte Vecchio was built in 1345 from a unique
design that had merchants rent out space along the quasi-street span to help finance the
project.
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The medieval bridge over the Arno River is a symbol of the city thanks to its roofed
passageway which is flanked by two rows of shops, under ancient arcades. It looks gorgeous
at night.
Tower Bridge, London
Designed by Horace Jones and Wolfe Barry, the Tower Bridge is a combined bascule and
suspension bridge that was completed in 1894. It soon became a famous tourist attraction
and an iconic symbol of London, because of unique architecture that includes two striking
141 foot high towers, 70,000 tonnes of concrete sinked into 2 huge piers, two
counterbalanced bascules (1,000 tonnes each) and 11,000 tonnes of steel.
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Tower Bridge was completed in 8 years and 432 workers contributed to the construction.
Charles Bridge, Prague
The most famous bridge in the Czech Republic is the Charles in Prague, which crosses the
Vltava River and connects the Old Town and the Prague Castle. When built in 1357, the
bridge was the main trade route between eastern and western Europe, which made Prague a
vital city in the continental economy.
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With 30 statues, most of them Baroque, and an astonishing Gothic tower, the bridge
represents a must-visit while in Prague. During the day the bridge comes alive with painters,
kiosk merchants and other traders who cater to the tourist hordes.
Oresund Bridge (Öresundsbron)
Image by Wikimedia
The longest combined road and rail bridge in Europe is the Oresund, connecting Sweden
with Denmark. The combined two-track rail and four-lane road bridge is just shy of 8 km.
Between Copenhagen and Malmö over the Oresund Strait, it supports the Oresund
Railway Line and Route E20. Construction was deemed complete on July 2, 2000 when
Crown Prince Frederik of Denmark and Crown Princess Victoria of Sweden met at the
midway point of the bridge.
The Old Bridge, Mostar
Built in the 16th century by an Ottoman architect, Stari Most (The Old Bridge) or the Mostar
Bridge crosses the River Neretva and connects two parts of the old town of Mostar, fourth
largest in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The shape of the arch is the result of numerous
irregularities produced by a deformity of the inner line of the arch, made from a local stone
known as tenelija.
Images 1, 2, 3, 4
On November 9, 1993, it was destroyed by Croatian forces in a Bosnian War skirmish. It was
later rebuilt between 1999 and 2003 with financial help from among others, Croatia, and
soon thereafter became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Széchenyi Chain Bridge, Budapest
The most beautiful bridge in Budapest, the Széchenyi Chain Bridge was as of 1849,
the first permanent bridge over the River Danube. The structure remains a powerful national
symbol in Hungary. There’s a funny story behind the construction of the bridge.
Rumor has it that the stone lions on the bridge were built without tongues and that as a result
of the subsequent shame and mockery, the sculptor threw himself into the Danube.
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