Name _________________ Period _______ iPad Meiosis Game Tutorial Purpose: Snurfles, just like any other organism, must reproduce in order to continue as a species! But how does this happen? By the end of this game, you will understand how MEIOSIS and FERTILIZATION work to make offspring! You will also see how GENETIC characteristics are passed on through these processes and the connection between meiosis and genetics! TAB 1: Meiosis and Genetics Interactive First, you need to learn about Meiosis and Genetics and how they are connected. This is an easy level 1 but it is RECOMMENDED that you complete it. INTERPHASE Sketch a cell in Interphase *Which of the following is true of Interphase? Circle the correct answer A. It is a part of Meiosis B. B. It occurs before Meiosis C. The Cell does normal cell activities during interphase. D. Both B and C. 1. What is going on in the nucleus during Interphase? 2. The uncoiled stringy DNA found in the nucleus during interphase is called _____________________. 3. Chromatin from Mom is ______________ (color) 4. Chromatin from Dad is ________________ (color) 5. How many pieces of chromatin do your cells have ? 6. Where did they come from? 7. What determines the traits of an organism? 8. What do the letters G and g represent? 9. What are two variations for fur in Snurfles? 10. What must happen before meiosis? 11. Sketch unreplicated DNA/chromatin 12. Sketch the replication/replicated DNA 13. Which of the following are true statements? A. DNA replicates during Interphase B. Chromatin is made of DNA. C. Genes are found on DNA. D. All of the above. 14. Why do organisms do Meiosis? A. To make more skin and muscles cells in their bodies. B. To make gametes (sperm and eggs) C. Just for fun! D. All of the above. 15. How many divisions are there in meiosis? ________________ Name them: 16. Meiosis I _______________, _____________________, _____________________, _____________________ 17. Meiosis II _______________, _____________________, ____________________, _____________________ 18. What helps you to remember the order of the phases? ______________________________ 19. Sketch a cell in Prophase I (Use Color) 20. The major event in Prophase I : (Circle all that apply) 1. Chromatin condenses to form visible chromosomes. 2. Chromosomes line up down the middle of the cell 3. Nucleus and nucleous disintegrate 4. Homologous chromosomes pair up to form Tetrads. 21. Why do chromosomes condense during prophase I meiosis? 22. Sketch chromosomes before condensation 23. Sketch chromosomes after condensation 24. Sketch Homologous chromosomes (Use color) 25. Sketch Sister chromatids (Use color) 26. Define a TETRAD 27. Draw a TETRAD (Use color) METAPHASE I: 28. Events in Metaphase I 29. Sketch Metaphase I (Use color) ANAPHASE I: 30. What happens during Anaphase I: 31. Sketch Anaphase I (Use color) TELOPHASE I: 32. What happens during Telophase I: 33. Sketch Telophase I (Use color) 34. Define Cytokinesis 35. Sketch Cytokinesis (Use color) 36. How may chromosomes each haploid cell has? 37. Sketch two haploid cells at the end of Meiosis I (Use color) 38. Sketch a diploid cell at the start of meisosis I (Use color) 39. Sketch 2 haploid cells at the end of meiosis I(Use color) PROPHASE II 40. How is Prophase I different than Prophase II? A. Tetrads do not form in Prophase II B. The nucleus does not go away during prophase II. C. There area no chromosomes during Prophase II. D. All of the above. 41. Describe what Happens during Metaphase II? 42. Sketch Metaphase II (Use color) 43. Describe what Happens during Anaphase II? 50. Sketch Anaphase II(Use color) 51. Describe what Happens during Telophase II? Major Events: 52. Sketch Telophase II(Use color) 1) 2) 3) 53. Sketch the final results of meisosis(Use color) 54. What are the final results after Telophase II and Cytokenisis? 55. Female gametes area called ______________________ PRACTICE WITH THE MALE now –goes fast! 56. Male gametes area called _________________________ PUNNETT SQUARE What is it used? G G G g 57. What are letters outside the square represent ____________________________ 58. Letters inside _____________________________ 59. Zygote is a ____________________________________ 60. Genotype what are genotypes for snurfles ________________________________ 61. Phenotypes _____________________________ 62. How do we show dominant allele: 63. How do we show recessive allele: 64. When does recessive allele show up? 65. Homozygous dominant 66. Heterogygous 67. Homozygous recessive 69. What phenotype the snurfle baby has: (yellow) Bonus: what is its possible genotype ? ________________ or _____________ QUIZ NEXT The Meisosis and Genetics QUIZ Test your knowledge by taking this 21 questions quiz