Spring Camp at Marlo - a huge success – Merryl Wright and Ian Wright BirdLife East Gippsland held its 2013 Spring Camp (14-18 October) in Marlo just south of Orbost. The Marlo region is a popular destination for bird lovers, as it provides easy access to a wide range of habitats – woodlands and forest, heathland, temperate rainforest, coastal and estuarine environments. We were indeed fortunate to have BirdLife East Gippsland members and Marlo residents Len and Jacquie Axen as the camp leaders, as the changeable weather meant that the original program needed to be modified to suit the conditions, and they were able to find the best spots with plenty of birds even on the worst of days. Birdwatchers are a determined lot and despite the variable conditions, 138 different bird species were recorded over the four days. Who was there There were 28 participants including eight birders from Melbourne and two from New South Wales most accommodated in comfort at the Marlo Ocean Views Tourist Park. The group visited 15 different sites over the four days. 20 BirdLife East Gippsland members were present and was also great to see Jill and Max Markey once again, formerly from Wiseleigh but now living at St Georges Basin on the NSW South Coast, We were also joined by eight members of the BirdLife Melbourne group, 2 who had been to other camps with us, and 4 newcomers. Day 1 – William Court, Marlo; Mots Beach lookout The weather on the first day was very windy with intermittent showers. After travellers had arrived and settled in on Monday morning, 24 birders set off after lunch to William Court, a rural subdivision on the edge of Marlo township, which was a reasonably sheltered site. In addition to indigenous flora along the roadsides, and in the adjacent Marlo State Forest, there had been extensive planting with other bird attracting native species, and also some cleared areas around homes. This diversity resulted in a species count of 49, the highest for any site visited during the camp! Sighting of a pair of Latham’s Snipe was unexpected but several of the residences had small reeded dams so there was obviously enough cover for them. On the way back to base camp, the group stopped at Mots Beach lookout, using the club’s new spotting scopes to identify waders and other shorebirds on the sandbanks. Happy hour was a treat with Max getting a fire going in the open fireplace at the BBQ shelter at the Tourist Park. Day 2 – Orbost Water Treatment Plant; Corringle/Lake Wat Wat Reserve; Marlo Jetty; Snowy River Estuary; Frenches Narrows The next day, the weather had improved, and it was sunny, but still a bit cool with a moderate breeze. A convoy of vehicles left the caravan park after breakfast, and headed to the Orbost Water Treatment Plant (birders just love sewage ponds). The species count was 39, with ten different species of duck, including Musk Duck, Australasian Shoveler, Pinkeared Duck and Blue-billed Duck, and some unusual sightings of Rufous Songlark, Black-fronted Dotterel and around 150 Hoary-headed Grebe. After morning tea, the group travelled to the wetlands at the Lake Corringle and Lake Wat Wat reserve. Water levels were high due to release of environmental flows into the Snowy River, and many of the mudflats were no longer exposed. Nonetheless, 36 species were recorded including 130 Red-necked Avocet, and a range of small bush birds and warblers in the fringing vegetation and reed beds. Marlo Jetty was the first stop after lunch, where a Buff-banded Rail frustrated our photographers by hiding under a picnic table, before scurrying off into the shrubbery. Although the Snowy River estuary mudflats were somewhat reduced due to higher outflows, ten wader species were sighted including a Sharp-tailed Sandpiper, Hooded Plover, and both Pied and Sooty Oystercatchers. Last stop for the day was Frenches Narrows, accessed via the wonderful Snowy River Estuary Boardwalk. Several of the fitter (less tired) birders crossed over the dunes to the ocean, but did not see anything of note. On the estuary side of the dunes however, Striated Field-wrens and White-fronted Chats were discovered, and a Spotted Harrier was seen overhead. Day 3 – Cabbage Tree Creek Flora Reserve; Marlo Airport; Marlo State Forest, Healey’s Road, Marlo; Snowy River Estuary lookout. Another fine day on Wednesday saw the convoy off to Cabbage Tree Creek Flora Reserve, where the mosquitoes were waiting for us. But the hardy band of birders just smothered on the repellent and enjoyed another successful morning in this lovely temperate rainforest, sighting 36 species. A pair of Collared Sparrowhawks was nesting close enough to the walking track for a reasonable view, and other special birds recorded were Large-billed Scrubwren, Scarlet and Crescent Honeyeaters, a Rose Robin and two Black-faced Monarchs. After a couple of hours, the mozzies were declared to have won, and the group retreated to the more open areas at Marlo Airport. Here, the wind had picked up and despite the fact that most birds had gone into hiding, 20 species were recorded. On the heathland surrounding the runway, one Southern Emu-wren briefly popped its head up, and a Swamp Harrier flew overhead. For many members of the group, lack of birds was truly made up for by the show of Purple Diuris orchids in flower. In the afternoon, Len took the group for a leisurely stroll through the Marlo State Forest, a recently designated park which had been consolidated from several different areas previously managed by different authorities. Tracks had been newly surfaced and BirdLife East Gippsland had worked with DEPI Forest Planner, Joady Chick, to design three bird themed 1 interpretive signs using photographs taken by BLEG members. The signs cover popular wetland birds, honey eaters and parrots that can be sighted within the Marlo State Forest’s Coastal Lagoon Wetland and Banksia Woodland habitats. The next stop was a wetland area with adjacent farming land at the end of Healey’s Road, where the new scopes came in handy again for long distance sightings of ducks, swans, and spoonbills. Two White-necked Herons were also seen here, but the hoped for Topknot Pigeons did not make an appearance. On the way back to the Tourist Park, a second check of the Snowy River Estuary revealed a couple of Bar-tailed Godwits which had not been present earlier and over 50 Chestnut Teal and several Australasian Gannets just offshore. After a long day, the birders repaired to the Marlo Hotel for a great meal with good company. Day 4 – Cape Conran, East Cape; Yeerung River Thursday began with a light drizzle and increasing wind. Some of the group had already left the camp to return home and the remaining eighteen birders headed for East Cape Picnic Area at Cape Conran. This location was relatively sheltered from the wind for people and birds, and amongst the 31 species recorded were three Sooty Oystercatchers, a Hooded Plover and a Sharp-tailed Sandpiper close in on the beach, the latter gaining much attention from the photographers. There were many bush birds in the coastal scrub, including a Pilotbird heard calling. As the rain became heavier, the damp birders squeezed in under the shelter of the tiny BBQ area for a warming cuppa. The convoy then followed Len round to West Cape, to find there was no shelter at all and a 40 knot gale blowing! The fastest birding event of the week – out of the car, rugged up, down to the beach, nothing to see, turn around, back up the hill with a stiff following wind, into the cars and off again. Next stop was the Yeerung River and heathland. The rain had decreased to an occasional light drizzle and there was more shelter from the wind, but it was cold. After about 45 minutes of birding with only 17 species recorded, it began to rain properly. A return to East Cape even with its limited shelter was agreed and the birders again squeezed in under the picnic ground BBQ shed, or ate lunch in their cars. With no end to the rain in sight, the vote was unanimous for an early happy hour round a fire back at home base. After a few comforting glasses, no-one felt inclined to cook dinner, so the group returned to the Marlo Hotel for a second evening of good food with good friends. A great way to round off an excellent camp. But wait, there’s more……………….. Over the four days of the camp, the group also recorded sightings of birds in and around the Tourist Park and Marlo township, and any incidental sightings on the way to or from other sites. These included some birds that had not been recorded at other sites including four Emus, a Crested Pigeon, Cattle Egret, Black-shouldered Kite, Purple Swamphen, Gang-gang Cockatoos, Musk Lorikeets, Crested Shrike-tit, and a Southern Boobook roosting in the Tourist Park keeping some birders awake at night! Also sighted out to sea were Albatross, Shearwaters and a flight of unusual looking Terns, all too far for species identification even with the spotting scopes in use. Thanks Special thanks are due to Len and Jacquie Axen for sharing their favourite birding spots and for managing the program under trying weather changes. The Melbourne lot were great company and brought additional expertise to the camp, and the East Gippsland birders look forward to taking up the offer of a reciprocal visit sometime in the near future. An allround enjoyable experience. Editor’s note: Merryl and Ian Wright did a great job to keep tabs on 28 birders and record their sightings in the field, and then complete a daily running total of species to keep the group up to date with the ‘score’. All records from the camp have now been forwarded to the Atlas of Australian Birds database. Photo 1: Camp participants at the Snowy Estuary Lookout (Leah Beekman) Photo 2: Birders enjoy the easy walking tracks at Marlo State Forest (Merryl Wright) Photo 3: Intrepid birders defy rain and wind at Cape Conran for a close up look at a Hooded Plover and Sharp-tailed Sandpiper (Merryl Wright) Photo 4: Looking for the Striated Fieldwren at Frenches Narrows (Ian Wright) Photo 5: 40 knots at West Cape (Merryl Wright) Complete bird list next page 2 BirdLife East Gippsland - Spring Camp at Marlo 14-18 October 2013 - Final bird list Emu Black-fronted Dotterel Red Wattlebird Musk Duck Hooded Plover White-fronted Chat Black Swan Masked Lapwing Scarlet Honeyeater Australian Shelduck Latham's Snipe Crescent Honeyeater Australian Wood Duck Bar-tailed Godwit New Holland Honeyeater Pink-eared Duck Red-necked Stint Brown-headed Honeyeater Australasian Shoveler Sharp-tailed Sandpiper White-naped Honeyeater Grey Teal Caspian Tern Eastern Whipbird Chestnut Teal Crested Tern Black-faced Cuckoo-shrike Pacific Black Duck Pacific Gull Crested Shrike-tit Hardhead Silver Gull Golden Whistler Blue-billed Duck Yellow-tailed Black-Cockatoo Rufous Whistler Hoary-headed Grebe Gang-gang Cockatoo Grey Shrike-thrush Rock Dove Galah Olive-backed Oriole Spotted Dove Little Corella Dusky Woodswallow Crested Pigeon Sulphur-crested Cockatoo Grey Butcherbird Wonga Pigeon Rainbow Lorikeet Australian Magpie Australasian Gannet Musk Lorikeet Pied Currawong Australasian Darter Australian King Parrot Grey Fantail Little Pied Cormorant Crimson Rosella Willie Wagtail Great Cormorant Eastern Rosella Australian Raven Little Black Cormorant Horsfield's Bronze-Cuckoo Forest Raven Pied Cormorant Shining Bronze-Cuckoo Little Raven Australian Pelican Pallid Cuckoo Leaden Flycatcher White-necked Heron Fan-tailed Cuckoo Black-faced Monarch Eastern Great Egret Southern Boobook Magpie Lark Cattle Egret Laughing Kookaburra White-winged Chough White-faced Heron Sacred Kingfisher Jacky Winter Straw-necked Ibis Superb Lyrebird Rose Robin Royal Spoonbill White-throated Treecreeper Eastern Yellow Robin Black Shouldered Kite Satin Bowerbird Golden-headed Cisticola White-bellied Sea-Eagle Superb Fairy-wren Australian Reed-Warbler Whistling Kite Southern Emu-wren Little Grassbird Brown Goshawk Pilotbird Silvereye Collared Sparrowhawk White-browed Scrubwren Welcome Swallow Spotted Harrier Large-billed Scrubwren Fairy Martin Swamp Harrier Striated Fieldwren Common Blackbird Wedge-tailed Eagle Brown Gerygone Common Starling Nankeen Kestrel Striated Thornbill Mistletoebird Brown Falcon Yellow-rumped Thornbill Red-browed Finch Peregrine Falcon Brown Thornbill Australasian Pipit Purple Swamphen Spotted Pardalote Rufous Songlark Buff-banded Rail Striated Pardalote Eurasian Coot Eastern Spinebill Australian Pied Oystercatcher Lewin's Honeyeater 138 species Sooty Oystercatcher Yellow-faced Honeyeater 2304 birds Red-necked Avocet Bell Miner Red-capped Plover Little Wattlebird 3 4