Table S1. RNA-seq data used for the validation of gene models. Reads from 24 publically available RNA-Seq runs (Table S1a) and reads from 23 published and unpublished RNA-Seq runs (Table S1b) generated in our lab or through collaborations were used for our alignments. Reads from each sample were aligned to the B73 RefGen_v2 using Tophat. Each alignment file was merged using SAMtools. BEDtools was then used to intersect the merged alignment against the genomic co-ordinates of our genes of interest. The .bam files were then loaded into Integrative Genomics Viewer for computer graphical viewing. Table S2a. Publically available RNA-Seq data NCBI Zea mays PUBLIC RNA-Seq Sample Detail [link] Study Details/Publication [link] Tissue/ Developmental stage Time of harvest/Details Inbred line SRR029369 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029370 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029371 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029372 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029373 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029374 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029375 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029376 link Wang X et al. Seedling shoots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029377 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029378 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029379 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029380 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029381 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029382 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029383 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d B73 SRR029384 link Wang X et al. Seedling roots/ Vegetative SRR039507 link Li, P et al. Leaves (Tip)/ Vegetative SRR039508 link Li, P et al. Leaves (Tip)/ Vegetative SRR039505 link Li, P et al. Leaves (4 cm)/ Vegetative SRR039506 link Li, P et al. Leaves (4 cm)/ Vegetative SRR039503 link Li, P et al. Leaves (1 cm)/ Vegetative SRR039504 link Li, P et al. Leaves (1 cm)/ Vegetative SRR039501 link Li, P et al. Leaves (base)/ Vegetative SRR039502 link Li, P et al. Leaves (base)/ Vegetative Seedlings were harvested after 14 d Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "mature" (1 cm below the leaf three tip) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "mature" (1 cm below the leaf three tip) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "maturing" (4 cm above the leaf two ligule) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "maturing" (4 cm above the leaf two ligule) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "transitional", (1 cm below the leaf two ligule) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "transitional", (1 cm below the leaf two ligule) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "basal" (1 cm above the leaf three ligule) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings Leaf 3 at 9 days after planting 3 hours into the L period from segment "basal" (1 cm above the leaf three ligule) - Tissue was pooled from 15 seedlings B73 B73 B73 B73 B73 B73 B73 B73 B73 Table S1b. Published and unpublished RNA-Seq data generated by the Grotewold lab and collaborators used in the maize TFome collection Plant Ontology Annotation Embryo 14DAP. PO:0009009 plant embryo; PO:0001095 true leaf formation; PO:0007001 FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening. Embryo 14DAP. PO:0009009 plant embryo; PO:0001095 true leaf formation; PO:0007001 FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening. Tissue Inbred line Name Embryo 14 DAP B73 Embryo_Rep1 Embryo 14 DAP B73 Embryo_Rep2 Silks (R1). PO:0006354 ear floret; PO:0009074 style; PO:0007016 4 flowering. Silks (P1-rr) A619 Silks_Rep1 Silks (R1). PO:0006354 ear floret; PO:0009074 style; PO:0007016 4 flowering. Silks (P1-ww) A619 Silks_Rep2 Pericarp 14DAP. PO:0009084 pericarp; PO:0007001 FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening. Pericarp 14DAP (P1rr) A619 Pericarp_14DAP_Rep1 Pericarp 14DAP. PO:0009084 pericarp; PO:0007001 FR.01 early stage of fruit ripening. Pericarp 14DAP (P1ww) A619 Pericarp_14DAP_Rep2 Pericarp 25DAP. PO:0009084 pericarp; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening. Pericarp 25DAP (P1rr) A619 Pericarp_25DAP_Rep1 Pericarp 25DAP. PO:0009084 pericarp; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening. Pericarp 25DAP (P1ww) A619 Pericarp_25DAP_Rep2 Aleurone 18DAP. PO:0005360 aleurone; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening. Aleurone 18DAP B73 Aleurone_18DAP_Rep1 Aleurone 18DAP B73 Aleurone_18DAP_Rep2 Endosperm 18DAP B73 Endosperm_18DAP_Rep 1 Endosperm 18DAP B73 Endosperm_18DAP_Rep 2 Aleurone 22DAP B73 Aleurone_22DAP_Rep1 Aleurone 22DAP B73 Aleurone_22DAP_Rep2 Endosperm 22DAP B73 Endosperm_22DAP_Rep 1 Endosperm 22DAP B73 Endosperm_22DAP_Rep 2 Immature ears B73 Ears_Rep1 Immature ears B73 Ears_Rep2 Immature tassels B73 Tassels_Rep1 Immature tassels B73 Tassels_Rep2 Immature tassels Shoot apical meristem + Immature leaves P1-P4 Shoot apical meristem + Immature leaves P1-P4 B73 Tassels_Rep3 B73 SAM_Rep1 B73 SAM_Rep2 Aleurone 18DAP. PO:0005360 aleurone; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening. Endosperm 18DAP. PO:0009089 endosperm; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening; PO:0007633 endosperm development stages. Endosperm 18DAP. PO:0009089 endosperm; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening; PO:0007633 endosperm development stages. Aleurone 22DAP. PO:0005360 aleurone; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening. Aleurone 22DAP. PO:0005360 aleurone; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening. Endosperm 22DAP. PO:0009089 endosperm; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening; PO:0007633 endosperm development stages. Endosperm 22DAP. PO:0009089 endosperm; PO:0007031 FR.02 mid stage of fruit ripening; PO:0007633 endosperm development stages. Pre-pollination Cob (R1). PO:0006505 central spike of ear; PO:0007016 4 flowering Pre-pollination Cob (R1). PO:0006505 central spike of ear; PO:0007016 4 flowering Immature Tassel (V13). PO:0020126 tassel; PO:0001007 pollen developmental stages; PO:0007104 LP.15 fifteen leaves visible. Immature Tassel (V13). PO:0020126 tassel; PO:0001007 pollen developmental stages; PO:0007104 LP.15 fifteen leaves visible. Immature Tassel (V13). PO:0020126 tassel; PO:0001007 pollen developmental stages; PO:0007104 LP.15 fifteen leaves visible. Stem and SAM (V3). PO:0020142 stem internode; PO:0020148 shoot apical meristem; PO:0007065 LP.05 five leaves visible. Stem and SAM (V3). PO:0020142 stem internode; PO:0020148 shoot apical meristem; PO:0007065 LP.05 five leaves visible.