Newcastle Safeguarding Adults Board Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public Safeguarding adults means all work which enables an adult to retain independence, wellbeing and choice and live a life that is free from abuse and neglect. It is about preventing abuse and neglect as well as promoting good practice for responding to concerns on a multi-agency basis. Everyone has the right to live their lives free from violence and abuse. That right is underpinned by the duty on public agencies under the Human Rights Act (1988), which places a duty on public organisations to enable adults at risk of neglect or abuse to access the advice, support and interventions they need to minimise the risk of further abuse, and stop it wherever possible. It follows that all citizens should have access to relevant services including the civil and criminal justice system and victim support services. Remedies available should also include measures that achieve behaviour change by those who have perpetrated abuse or neglect. Safeguarding is about trying to make sure that vulnerable adults do not get harmed, and knowing what to do if anyone in your organisation or service is worried about a vulnerable adult. Making sure that your service or organisation has safeguards in place: Protects adults from harm and abuse Enables staff and volunteers to know what to do if they are worried Shows that your organisation or service is responsible “Abuse is a violation of an individual’s human and civil rights by any other person or persons.” (‘No Secrets’ Department of Health 2000) ‘No Secrets’ (Department of Health 2000).It was issued under Section 7 of the Local Authority Social Services Act, 1970, which requires local authorities in their social services functions to act under the general guidance of the secretary of state. In the context of ‘No Secrets’, this means co-ordinating a multi-agency response to ensuring that appropriate policies, procedures and practices (for the protection of vulnerable adults at risk of abuse) are put in place and implemented locally. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public This guidance derives from Newcastle Safeguarding adults multi - agency policy and procedures and will assist you to formulate a safeguarding adults policy and procedures for your organisation Writing a Policy statement A policy statement makes clear to staff, volunteers, service users, carers , parents and children what the organisation thinks about safeguarding and what it will do to keep vulnerable adults safe. It should be no longer that two sides of A4 A policy statement sets out What the organisation wishes to say about keeping vulnerable adults safe Why the organisation is taking these steps How in board terms the organisation is going to meet this responsibility Who it applies and relates to e.g. all staff and volunteers, vulnerable adults aged over18 How the organisation will put the policy into action and how it links to other relevant policies and procedures e.g. recruitment, whistle blowing , use of restraint The policy statement should also : Identify the organisation, its purpose and it’s function Recognise the needs of vulnerable adults from minority ethnic groups , socially excluded adults and the barriers they may face, especially around communication Briefly state the guidance that supports the policy Your organisation will also need an action plan that states how you will ensure that everyone who uses your organisation is aware and understands your safeguards. You must also consider your policy and procedures from safeguarding children and young people aged under 18. (There is separate guidance available for organisations to write child protection policy and Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public procedures for further assistance contact Sharon Gill, Manager, Childcare safeguarding compliance service 0191 277 4678 Sharon.gill@newcastle,gov.uk or Sue Kirkley Newcastle safeguarding Board co-ordinator 0191 211 6470 Susan.kirkely@newcastle.gov.uk ) Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public Here is an example of a Safeguarding Adults policy statement Safeguarding Adults Policy Statement This policy will enable NAME OF ORGANISATION to demonstrate its commitment to keeping safe the adults with whom it works alongside. NAME OF ORGANISATION acknowledges its duty to act appropriately to any allegations, reports or suspicions of abuse. It is important to have the policy and procedures in place so that your staff, volunteers, service users and carers, and management committee can work to prevent abuse, know what to do in the event of abuse and can act to prevent further abuse. The Policy Statement and Procedures have been drawn up in order to enable name of organisation to: promote good practice and work in a way that can prevent harm, abuse and coercion occurring. to ensure that any allegations of abuse or suspicions are dealt with appropriately and the person experiencing abuse is supported. and to stop that abuse occurring. The policy applies to all staff, including senior managers, board of trustees, paid staff, volunteers, sessional workers, agency staff, students and anyone working on behalf of name of organisation It is acknowledged that significant numbers of people are abused and it is important that name of organisation has a Safeguarding Adults policy, a set of procedures to follow and puts in place preventative measures to try and reduce that number. In order to implement the policy the name of organisation will work: To promote the freedom and dignity of the person who has or is experiencing abuse To promote the rights of all people to live free from abuse and coercion Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public To ensure the safety and well being of people who do not have the capacity to decide how they want to respond to abuse that they are experiencing To manage services in a way which promotes safety and prevents abuse Recruit staff and volunteers safely, ensuring all necessary checks are made Provide effective management for staff and volunteers through supervision , support and training Name of Organisation will ensure that all management committee members, staff, volunteers and service users, their carers/ families are familiar with this policy and procedures will work with other agencies within the framework of the Newcastle Safeguarding Adults Policy and procedures, under No Secrets guidance ( D o H 2000) will act within it’s confidentiality policy and will usually gain permission from service users before sharing information about them with another agency will pass information to a Safeguarding adults manager when more than one person is at risk. This includes all concerns of abuse taking place in a care setting will inform service users that where a person is in danger, a child is at risk or a crime has been committed then a decision may be taken to pass information to another agency without the service user’s consent will make a referral to the Adult Services Customer service team as appropriate will endeavour to keep up to date with national developments relating to preventing abuse and welfare of adults Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public will ensure that the designated named person understands his/her responsibility to refer incidents of adult abuse to the relevant statutory agencies (Police / Adult Services Directorate) The designated named person for Safeguarding Adults in Name of Organisation is name or role and contact details They should be contacted for support and advice on implementing this policy and procedures. This policy should be read in conjunction with the Newcastle’s Multi- Agency Safeguarding Adults Policy and Procedures documents. http://www.newcastle.gov.uk/core.nsf/a/adultsprotectpandp These are kept State where they and the policy and procedures are kept. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public Safeguarding Adults Procedures Your organisation’s Safeguarding Adults procedures should detail the steps, which will be followed, where there are concerns that an adult could be experiencing abuse and/or neglect. The procedures should ensure a speedy response for dealing with your concerns. 1. Introduction This should provide a brief introduction to the work that your organisation does with adults. It should also explain that you are committed to the wellbeing of the group of people that you work with. Also include; the purpose of the procedures, i.e. that is to ensure that any allegations of abuse are effectively managed and that staff and volunteers fully understand their duty to act. Suggested wording NAME OF ORGANISATION provides a …………….service to ……………..people. These procedures have been designed to ensure the welfare and protection of any adult who accesses services provided by NAME OF ORGANISATION. The procedures recognise that adult abuse can be a difficult subject for workers to deal with. NAME OF ORGANISATION is committed to the belief that the protection of adults from harm and abuse is everybody’s responsibility and the aim of these procedures is to ensure that all managers, trustees of the organisation, management committee members , staff and volunteers act appropriately in response to any concern around adult abuse. There should be clear reference to the organisation’s commitment to Equal Rights and Diversity and Recruitment of ex-offenders. 2. Preventing abuse This section details the measures that your organisation puts in place to reduce the risk of abuse occuring and will make reference to key policies that work to prevent or reduce abuse occurring. It is also an opportunity to think here about staff ratio and empowerment work that you can do with your service users to inform them about prevalence of abuse as well as agencies that can offer support. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public It is useful to publicise both the complaints and Safeguarding Adults policy statement, so that people who use the service and cares are aware of the policies. It might also be useful to provide the information in welcome packs and other literature that you give to service users and/or carers ‘Adult abuse is wrong’ posters should be displayed in your organisation as well as leaflets. These are available from the Safeguarding Adults unit. The leaflets are available in other languages, large print CD and tape Suggested Wording NAME OF ORGANISATION is committed to putting in place safeguards and measures to reduce the likelihood of abuse taking place within the services it offers and that all those involved within NAME OF ORGANISATION will be treated with respect. Therefore this policy needs to be read in conjunction with the following policies: Equal Rights and Diversity Volunteers Complaints Whistle Blowing Confidentiality Disciplinary and Grievance Data Protection Recruitment and Selection NAME OF ORGANISATION is committed to safer recruitment policies and practices for paid staff, trustees and volunteers. This includes enhanced CRB disclosures for staff and volunteers, ensuring references are taken up and adequate training on Safeguarding Adults is provided for staff and volunteers. Reference to recruitment and selection policy for paid staff and Volunteer policy should be made here. Where appropriate management committee members/ trustees will be required to provide two references and have an enhanced Criminal Records Bureau disclosure. Consider the implications of independent safeguarding authority (ISA) for your organisation – look at website The organisation will work within the current legal framework for reporting staff that are abusers. Service users will be encouraged to become involved with the running of the organisation. Information will be available about abuse and the complaints policy and Safeguarding Adults policy statement will be available to service users and their carers/ families. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public 3. Recognising the signs and symptoms of abuse In this section you should provide some basic information about the different types of abuse. All members of staff/ trustees/ managers and volunteers should be familiar with this information. Service users and their carers/ families should be made aware of abuse Suggested wording NAME OF ORGANISATION is committed to ensuring that all staff, the trustees and volunteers undertake training to gain a basic awareness of signs and symptoms of abuse. NAME OF ORGANISATION will ensure that the designated named person and other members of staff, trustees and volunteers have access to training around Safeguarding Adults. “Abuse is a violation of an individual’s human and civil rights by any other person or persons” No Secrets: Department of Health, March 2000 Abuse includes: physical abuse, hitting, slapping, punching, burning sexual abuse, rape, indecent assault, inappropriate touching emotional abuse, belittling, name calling, financial or material abuse, stealing, selling assets neglect and acts of omission, leaving in soiled clothes, failing to feed properly discriminatory abuse (including racist, sexist, based on a person’s disability and other forms of harassment) institutional Abuse may be carried out deliberately or unknowingly. Abuse may be a single act or repeated acts. People who behave abusively come from all backgrounds and walks of life. They may be doctors, nurses, social workers, advocates, staff members, volunteers or others in a position of trust. They may also be relatives, friends, neighbours or people who use the same services as the person experiencing abuse. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public For further input on more detailed definitions of types of abuse to include in this procedure please look at ttp://www.newcastle.gov.uk/core.nsf/a/adultsprotectpandp 4. Named person for safeguarding adults Every organisation that works with vulnerable adults should have in place a designated named person who is responsible for dealing with any Safeguarding Adults issues that might arise. A deputy should be available in their absence. These individuals must be trained in Safeguarding Adults, have a good knowledge of Newcastle Multi Agency Safeguarding Adult Policy and procedures and their responsibilities clearly stated within your procedures. Suggested wording NAME OF ORGANISATION has an appointed individual who is responsible for dealing with any Safeguarding Adults concerns. In their absence, a deputy will be available for workers to consult with. The named person(s) for Safeguarding Adults within NAME OF ORGANISATION is/are: Named Person for Safeguarding Adults Work Telephone number Mobile Number Emergency Contact Number Name of deputy person Work telephone number Mobile number Emergency contact number The roles and responsibilities of the named person(s) are: To ensure that all staff including volunteers and trustees are aware of what they should do and who they should go to if they have concerns that someone may be experiencing, or has experienced abuse or neglect. To ensure that concerns are acted on, clearly recorded and referred to an Adult Services Directorate Customer Services team where necessary. To follow up any referrals and ensure the issues have been addressed. Any recommendations from the Safeguarding adult process must be considered. To reinforce the utmost need for confidentiality and to ensure that staff and volunteers are adhering to good practice with regard to confidentiality and security. This is because it is around the time that a person starts to challenge abuse that the risks of increasing intensity of abuse are greatest. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public To ensure that staff and volunteers working directly with service users who have experienced abuse, or who are experiencing abuse, are well supported and receive appropriate supervision. 5. Responding to people who have experienced or are experiencing abuse The following section should provide clear guidelines for workers to follow if they have concerns about a person they are working with. It is a good idea to incorporate a flowchart outlining the stages, as it can be easier for staff to follow please ask the Safeguarding unit for advice with this flowchart Suggested Wording NAME OF ORGANISATION recognises that it has a duty to act on reports, or suspicions of abuse or neglect. It also acknowledges that taking action in cases of adult abuse is never easy. How to respond if you receive an allegation: Reassure the person concerned Listen to what they are saying Record what you have been told/witnessed as soon as possible Remain calm and do not show shock or disbelief Tell them that the information will be treated seriously Don’t start to investigate or ask detailed or probing questions Don’t promise to keep it a secret If you witness abuse or abuse has just taken place the priorities will be: To call an ambulance if required To call the police if a crime has been committed To preserve evidence To keep yourself, staff and service users safe To inform the designated named person in your organisation To record what happened in……………… All situations of abuse or alleged abuse will be discussed with the designated named person. The alleged victim will be told that this will happen. This stage is called the alert. The named person can then take advice from the Safeguarding Adults Unit and/or the Adult Services Social Care Direct and /or other advice giving organisations. If it is appropriate and there is consent from the individual, or there is a good reason to override consent, such as risk to others, a referral will be made to a Adult Services Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public Directorate Customer services team and a Safeguarding Adults manager will make a decision whether to involve the safeguarding process. If the individual experiencing abuse does not have capacity a referral will be made without that person’s consent. Safeguarding Adult Managers are based at the Safeguarding Adult Unit and within Adult Service Directorate. If your concern involves abuse within a care setting (e.g. luncheon clubs, day centres, hospital, care home etc) then please contact the Safeguarding Adults unit on: Tel:0191 278 8156 or Fax: 0191 278 8102 for advice. They will then ask you to make an alert to the Adult Services Customer Service team / Social Care Direct Team (new name from January 2009) If the alleged abuse is in someone’s own home contact an Adult Services Directorate Customer Service Team / Social Care Direct Team at the Shieldfield Centre Customer Service Team covers West and Central Newcastle Tel 0191 278 8377 Fax 0191 278 8312 Gosforth Customer Service Team covers North and East Newcastle Tel: 0191 278 8377 Fax 0191 278 8312 Ask to make a safeguarding adults alert. Follow this up in writing to the Adult Customer Service team outlining concerns. This should be faxed to Adult Services Customer Service Team after ensuring that the fax is in a safe haven by ringing to alert and ring after sending to ensure safe arrival or sent by secured post in a double envelope – marked strictly confidential. The safeguarding manager will then decide if the safeguarding process should be instigated or if other support / services is appropriate. A referral will then lead to the implementation of the next stages of the Newcastle multi agency policy and procedureshttp://www.newcastle.gov.uk/core.nsf/a/adultsprotectpandp. The designated named person should have an overview of this process so they can explain it to the person concerned and offer all relevant support to the process. This could be practical support e.g. providing a venue, or information and reports and emotional support. Information should be provided to the individual. This could be about other sources of help or information that could enable them to decide what to do about their experience, enable them to recover from their experience and enable them to seek justice. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public 6. Managing allegation made against member of staff or volunteer All organisations that work with adults need to ensure that they have procedures in place to deal with allegations of abuse by a member of staff, management committee member or volunteer. This is to demonstrate their commitment to Safeguarding Adults and acknowledge that abusers can be workers within the organisation. This demonstrates a commitment to listening to people and also ensuring that workers feel safe to express concerns. Mention could be made of relevant whistle blowing/complaints procedure/discipline and grievance procedures. Suggested wording NAME OF ORGANISATION will ensure that any allegations made against members or member of staff will be dealt with swiftly. Where a member of staff/volunteer is thought to have committed a criminal offence the police will be informed. If a crime has been witnessed the police should be contacted immediately. The safety of the individual(s) concerned is paramount and it should be ensured that they are safe and away from the person(s) who are the alleged perpetrators. The designated named person will liaise with the safeguarding manager / safeguarding unit to discuss the best course of action and to ensure that the NAME OF ORGANISATION disciplinary procedures are coordinated with any other enquiries taking place as part of the ongoing management of the allegation. 7. Recording and managing confidential information This section should include details about how any allegations; reports or suspicions are going to be dealt with. It should provide a place to record incidents, detailing what information needs to be collected. Reassurance that this information will be kept in a secure location and only shared with those who need to know should be included. Reference should be made to the organisation’s confidentiality policy and data protection policy. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public It should be made clear that where an adult has capacity and no other person or child is at risk, then if they do not want to take the matter further it will remain confidential. The person should be reassured and provided with information about possible sources of help, should they decide to do something at a later date. However there will be occasions when confidentiality cannot be guaranteed. NAME OF ORGANISATION is committed to maintaining confidentiality wherever possible and information around Safeguarding Adults issues should be shared only with those who need to know. For further information, please see NAME OF ORGANISATION confidentiality policy. All allegations/concerns should be recorded in……………The information should be factual and not based on opinions, record what the person tells you, what you have seen and witnesses if appropriate. The information that is recorded will be kept secure and will comply with data protection. This information will be secured in a locked filing cabinet / or………… in the organisation. Access to this information will be by the designated named person and……………………. 8. Disseminating/Reviewing policy and procedures It is important that you have put in place a system for updating this policy on a regular basis, to ensure that it reflects changes in law or good practice. It should be reviewed on an annual basis and the procedures should set out who will review and what measures will be in place to disseminate new information. It might be appropriate to involve the service users in this process. Suggested Wording The Safeguarding Adults Policy and Procedures will be reviewed annually by the Management Committee, the designated named person for Safeguarding Adults will be involved in this process and can recommend any changes. The designated named person will also ensure that any changes are clearly communicated to staff, trustees and volunteers. It may be appropriate to involve service users in the review and parents/carers need to be informed of any significant changes. Community and voluntary sector safeguarding adults policy and procedures Directorate Adult Services Document location and title Community and Vol sector SA policy and procedures Version Issued By Classification Version 2.0 24 September 2008 Margaret Lester Public