Report
Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic of Kazakhstan on the implementation of scientific and technical policy in 2014
To implement the program-oriented funding within the budget program 212 "Research and activities in the field of agriculture and wildlife" in 2014 achieved the following results:
In the reporting year, the state variety trials transferred 110 varieties and hybrids of agricultural crops: 22 grain, 11 grain feed, 4 legumes, 4 cereals, 10 oil, 22 vegetable and melons and potatoes, 22 - forage crops, one variety of maize, 1 hybrid corn and 5 sorghum, sugar beet 2,
1st grade cotton, rice and 1 grade 4 varieties of fruit and berry crops.
Created: akbastausky factory type Kazakh fat-tailed breed grubosherstnoj, Badam interbreed factory type Ordabasy breed sheep kulandinsky factory type Kazakh Bactrian,
Zhangalinsky factory Kushum type of horse breeds, South Kazakhstan factory type
Aulieatinskoy breed of cattle.
51 recommendation developed technologies: including 30 recommendations - in the field of agriculture, crop production, plant protection and quarantine, 9 - in the field of water management and soil fertility, 12 - in the field of forestry.
Due to the fact that each year the need for the recommendations of the spring field work in the region, developed and sent to the regions of the recommendations.
Created 11 types of medical products and vaccines for livestock.
Created 9 technical documentation, including prototypes of agricultural machinery.
Obtained 166 security documents, including received 10 patents for inventions; 83 innovative patents for invention (processing -23, in the field of water management and soil fertility - 4, Animal Production and Health -39, agricultural mechanization hozyaystva- 17 forestry -1); 72 patents for selection achievements (69 - in horticulture, in animal husbandry 3).
The joint system of measures of the Ministry of Agriculture of Kazakhstan, akimat and scientists of "KazAgroInnovation" share acreage under grain crops varieties of domestic breeding of the total sown area of cereals was 47.9%.
Square embedded resource - and energy-saving, environmentally sound technologies in the agricultural sector amounted to 12.9 million hectares The increase achieved through the promotion of scientific research in the media, seminars for farmers in the 11 centers of knowledge dissemination.
In the reporting year filed 262 applications for security documents, published 1377 scientific articles published 103 books and recommendations.
According to the budget program 001 "Planning, regulation, management in agriculture" subroutine 101 "Information support agribusiness entities at no cost" to provide direct access of agricultural producers to advanced scientific achievements and knowledge, as well as the accelerated introduction of scientific developments in agricultural production, JSC
"KazAgroInnovation", since 2009, implementing a project to establish a system of dissemination of knowledge.
The basis of the system being put the best world practice - System Extension, which exists in many foreign countries with developed agriculture.
Extension - a system that helps to improve the subjects of agrarian and industrial complex farming techniques and technology through training and practical activities targeted transfer of know-how, thereby achieving production efficiency and increase incomes, improve living standards.
Currently, Akmola, Almaty, East Kazakhstan, Karaganda, Kostanai, Kyzylorda, North
Kazakhstan and South Kazakhstan regions on the basis of scientific research institutes of
"KazAgroInnovation" and private businesses set up and operate 11 centers of knowledge dissemination.
The centers are a kind of extension offices "feedback" with the subjects of agriculture, which are aimed at the implementation of scientific research and dissemination of best practices in agro-industrial complex of Kazakhstan.
In 2014, at the Centers for the dissemination of knowledge, "Shortandy", "Kostanai",
"Kyzylzhar", "Kyzylorda", "Tassay", "Maktaaral", "Ushkonyr", "Balkhash", "Oskemen" German
Agrarian Center in Kazakhstan "Bayserke-Agro" held 108 workshops in which students were trained in 2625 in the following areas of agriculture: crop production and farming; animal husbandry and veterinary science, agricultural engineering, energy saving technologies, vegetables, cotton, fodder production, Valuation of approbation, aquaculture, beekeeping, plant protection, horticulture, sheep breeding, management, rice cultivation, and maral breeding.