Geography 1-31b—“Cultures of Asia” Game Answer Key “Cultures of Asia” Answer Key Food Far East Asia North and Central Asia South Asia Southwest Asia or the Middle East Southeast Asia Sushi – rice with filling that is wrapped in sea weed Wantons – a thin rolled dough filled with meat Fortune Cookies – a thin cookie with a paper message tucked inside telling you your fortune Borscht – soup sometimes made with beets Pelmeni – a type of ravioli Cabbage Naan - flat bread Saag – spinach with yogurt & meat dish Kurma – onion, tomato, cashew & yogurt dish served with rice Pita Bread- flat bread that splits open to fill with food Hummus - ground chick peas Bagels – doughnut shaped bread Matzah – unleavened bread eaten by Jews during Passover Falafels - deep-fried balls or patties made from ground chickpeas Pad Thai – dish made from pho noodles with sauce and vegetables Massaman Curry – Curry made with peanuts and coconut milk Greetings Far East Asia Konichiwa (Ko-nee-chee-wah) - hello North and Central Asia Privyet (Pree-vyet) - hi South Asia Namaste (Nuh-must-ay) - hello Southwest Asia or the Middle East Shalom (Shah-low-m) - hello Marhaba (Mar-haba) – hello Southeast Asia Sa-wat-dee-khraub – hello to a man Sa-wat-dee-kra – hello to a woman © 2012 American Heritage Schools, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is hereby granted for copying of the notebook pages and other online resources for use by the original purchaser’s own immediate family. No part of this publication may be transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Geography 1-31b—“Cultures of Asia” Game Answer Key Sports and Recreation Far East Asia North and Central Asia South Asia Southwest Asia or the Middle East Southeast Asia Baseball Kite flying Fireworks Mahjong – game played with card tiles made of bamboo Ice Hockey and Ice Skating Soccer Chess Circus Puppetry Pachisi - board game like American Parchisi Chaturanga - ancient Chess Cricket – uses a flat bat and two runners with 2 innings Polo – a game played on horseback with a ball Camel and Horse Races Soccer Kickboxing Takraw – similar to volleyball, but ball is kicked over the net Kite Flying Nang Talung – shadow puppetry Clothing Far East Asia North and Central Asia South Asia Southwest Asia or the Middle East Kimono - T-shaped, long robes wrapped around the body with long, wide sleeves. It is closed at the back with a sash called an obi, Geta – traditional shoes Kokoshnik - woman’s head dress Shapka - men’s fur hats Sari - a strip of unstitched cloth, worn by women, ranging from four to nine yards in length that is draped over the body in various styles Kaftan - a front-buttoned coat or overdress, usually reaching to the ankles, with long sleeves. It may be worn with a sash. Turban - kind of headwear made from cloth that is wound © 2012 American Heritage Schools, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is hereby granted for copying of the notebook pages and other online resources for use by the original purchaser’s own immediate family. No part of this publication may be transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Geography 1-31b—“Cultures of Asia” Game Answer Key Southeast Asia Pha Sin - a full length wrap-around skirt with two pleated folds in the front called "na nang". Nehru Jacket- a hip-length tailored coat for men or women, with a mandarin collar Holidays and Celebrations Far East Asia North and Central Asia South Asia Southwest Asia or the Middle East Southeast Asia Chinese New Year Sakura – Cherry Blossom Festival Maslenitsa – Celebration of the end of winter Christmas - January 7th Victory Day - day celebrating the day the Nazis left Russia Independence Day – celebration of freedom from Great Britain Gandhi’s Birthday Holi or Festival of Colors – marks the beginning of Spring – people throw colored chalk on each other Songkran - April 13-15 New Year – celebrated by throwing water on each other Music Far East Asia North and Central Asia Shoko – a large gong Koto, Zheng, Yatug, Gayageum Dantgn -a traditional long stringed musical instrument that uses picks to pluck the strings Balalaika – a folk instrument with a triangle shaped body and 3 strings that are plucked, comes in many sizes. Mandolin – a stringed instrument plucked with the fingers Bayan – type of accordion, box shaped with keys that are played and the instrument is squeezed and opened South Asia Sitar - a plucked stringed instrument with a long hollow neck and a gourd resonating chamber. © 2012 American Heritage Schools, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is hereby granted for copying of the notebook pages and other online resources for use by the original purchaser’s own immediate family. No part of this publication may be transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Geography 1-31b—“Cultures of Asia” Game Answer Key Southwest Asia or the Middle East Southeast Asia Pungi - an instrument is blown into a reservoir made from a gourd and is played by snake charmers Oud – is a pear-shaped stringed instrument Nay – bamboo flute blown in one end Qanun – an instrument narrow trapezoidal soundboard. by plucking the strings with two tortoise-shell picks, one in each hand, or by the fingernails Riq – combination drum and tambourine instrument Anklung – an instrument made of two bamboo tubes attached to a bamboo frame. The combinations of tubes make different sounds when they are struck with the hand Khim – stringed instrument that is played with two flexible bamboo sticks with soft leather at the tips to produce the soft tone Ranard – instrument similar to the xylophone with bars made of wood or bamboo that are struck with a mallet Art Far East Asia Origami – The art of paper folding Paper Lanterns Ink and Wash Painting Cloisonné – decoration using metal wires and enamel North and Central Asia Metroshka Dolls – wood dolls that stack inside of each other Religious Icon Paintings on Wood South Asia Rugs Gold Jewelry Southwest Asia or the Middle East Arabesque – surface decorations based on rhythmic lined patterns of flowers and winding or plain lines Southeast Asia Buddhist Art - sculpting, paintings, carvings Dance © 2012 American Heritage Schools, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is hereby granted for copying of the notebook pages and other online resources for use by the original purchaser’s own immediate family. No part of this publication may be transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Geography 1-31b—“Cultures of Asia” Game Answer Key Far East Asia Dragon Dance Lion Dance North and Central Asia Folk Dancing Russian Ballet South Asia Bharatanatyam – inspired by sculptures Southwest Asia or the Middle East Southeast Asia Hora – wedding dance (Jewish) Dabka – line dance performed at weddings (Arab) Khmer Dancing – Dance that tells a story with hand gestures (Like the dance in “The King and I.) Places to Visit Far East Region Great Wall of China – longest wall ever build by man to protect the Chinese Empire, made of stone, brick, earth, wood North and Central Asia South Asia Southwest Asia or the Middle East Saint Basil’s Cathedral- Greek Orthodox Cathedral Taj Mahal – Shrine built to honor an empress Mosques with Minarets - tower from which the faithful are called to prayer. The tower is always connected with a mosque and has one or more balconies or open galleries. Buddhist Shrines – places of worship Southeast Asia © 2012 American Heritage Schools, Inc. All rights reserved. Permission is hereby granted for copying of the notebook pages and other online resources for use by the original purchaser’s own immediate family. No part of this publication may be transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher.