My Spelling Dictionary: _______________ Spelling Dictionary Rules: 1. I will write down all of my spelling words so I will always know how to spell them. 2. I will write down words from my journal that I underline and Miss Snowden corrects. 3. I will write down word wall words or other words I find hard to spell. 4. I will try first, then check in my spelling dictionary before asking how to spell a word. 5. If at first I don’t succeed, I will try again and do my best! 100 Most Commonly Misspelled Words again all right always an and animals another around asked babies beautiful because before believe bought came caught children clothes coming course cousin decided didn't different dropped every February first for friend friends frightened from getting going happening hear heard here him interesting its it's jumped knew know let's like little looked many money morning mother name named off once our people pretty received running said school some something sometimes started stopped surprise swimming than that's their then there they they're things thought threw through to together too tried two until very wanted went were when where with woman would you're According to National Curriculum Associates found at http://academic.cuesta.edu/acasupp/as/819.htm Weekly Spelling Rules Week Pattern Rule 1 short a, i Each vowel makes a special sound. The short sound sounds like Apple for a and Igloo for i. Short vowel sounds can be found at any spot in a word! 2 short o, u Each vowel makes a special sound. The short sound sounds like Up for u and dOg for o. Short vowel sounds can be found at any spot in a word! 3 long/short a Each vowel makes a special sound. In week 1 we reviewed the short a sound which sounds like Apple. Now we will learn the long a sound which is when the letter says its name like Ate. 4 long/short i Each vowel makes a special sound. In week 1 we reviewed the short i sound which sounds like Igloo. Now we will learn the long i sound which is when the letter says its name like Ice. 5 long/short o 6 long/short u Each vowel makes a special sound. In week 2 we reviewed the short o sound which sounds like dOg. Now we will learn the long o sound which is when the letter says its name like cOne. Each vowel makes a special sound. In week 2 we reviewed the short u sound which sounds like Up. Now we will learn the long u sound which is when the letter says its name like Use. 7 sl, dr, sk, sp, st When two consonants get together, they make a different sound together.. Listen carefully and you should be able to hear all of the letter sounds for each individual letter! 8 long a (ay, ai) 9 long I (igh, ie, y) 10 long o (oa, ow, oe) Sometimes vowels can be tricky. They make both long and short sound, and it’s not always with a silent e at the end. Here are two blends that make the long a sound. Long a with ai is used inside the word and ay is used at the end. Sometimes vowels can be tricky. They make both long and short sound, and it’s not always with a silent e at the end. Here are three blends that make the long i sound. Watch out for the tricky y! Sometimes vowels can be tricky. They make both long and short sound, and it’s not always with a silent e at the end. Here are three blends that make the long o sound. Long o spelled oa is when it is inside the word, oe is used at the end to make the long o. Week Pattern Rule 11 long e (ee, ea, ey, y) 12 long u (u___e) 13 consonant blends (ch, sh, th, wh, ph) 14 consonant blends (ch, sh, th, tch) 15 consonant blends (scr, spr, str) 16 r controlled vowels (ar, or) Sometimes vowels can be tricky. They make both long and short sound, and it’s not always with a silent e at the end. Here are four blends that make the long e sound. Notice how sometimes there is another vowel that makes the o say its name! That tricky y is back too! When two consonants get together, sometimes they cause trouble and confusion. These 5 blends are the big trouble makers because they make completely different sounds when they are together! Sometimes when two consonants are put together they form a different sound. Ch makes the choo choo sound, sh makes the quiet sound, th makes the thumb sound, wh makes the w sound, and ph makes a sound like an f. Uh oh! Here are more trouble makers! Did you notice that now we have the main trouble maker “tch” this time! Notice what sound it makes! Words that end in the ch sound usually end with “tch.” When consonants get together sometimes they can be tricky and sometimes they just sound like a mouthful of sounds! These 3 blends are examples of blends that say each of their letter sounds! One letter of the alphabet is extremely bossy, this letter is the letter “r.” When vowels are in front of that letter, they make a whole new sound. Not short, not long, but a new one! 17 r controlled vowels (ir, er, ur) One letter of the alphabet is extremely bossy, this letter is the letter “r.” When vowels are in front of that letter, they make a whole new sound. Not short, not long, but a new one! 18 oo, ou 19 oo, ui, ew 20 au, aw The letter blend “oo” can be pronounced either “yoo” or “oo” depending on the letter that comes before the vowel. Words that start with a ch, d, j, l r, or s will say “oo”. All others will say “yoo.” The letter blend “oo” can be pronounced either “yoo” or “oo” depending on the letter that comes before the vowel. Words that start with a ch, d, j, l r, or s will say “oo”. All others will say “yoo.” The sound of “au” is spelled with “au” within the word and aw at the end. Week Pattern Rule 21 ow ou diphthong The sound of ou as in out or how is spelled with a “ou” within the word and “ow” within or at the end of the word. It will not end spelled with a “ou.” 22 oi, oy diphthong The sound of oi is spelled with oi within the word and oy at the end. 23 schwa (a pronounced as u) Words with one vowel mushed to the schwa sound of uh (occurs especially often in words that begin with a or with the letter o followed by m, n, or v.) 24 silent consonants Some consonants are scared of others, so they hide and let another consonant make its sound instead. The blend “kn” makes the n sound. The blend “gn” makes the n sound. The blend “wh” makes the wuh sound. The “wr’ blend makes the r sound and the t is often silent with s, f. The “mb” blend makes the m sound. “gn” is also often silent. 25 hard/soft c, g The letter c is pronounced as an s before e, i, and y, but with a k sound before all other letters. The letter c is often followed by a silent e whose purpose is to keep the sound of the c “soft.” The same is true for g. 26 dge, ge, lge, rge, nge The letter g is often followed by a silent e whose purpose is to keep the sound of the g “soft” as its j sound is called. A letter d is added before the ge to keep the vowel short. 27 ar, are, air These three blends can all make the “air” sound. These are words that need to become familiar to you, as they do not follow specific spelling patterns! 28 er, ere, eer, ear 29 or, ore, oar Here is another set of tricky blends. Ear followed by a consonant usually says “er” but sometimes “ar.” Ear at the end of a word or syllable usually says “eer” as in fear. Ere usually says “eer” as in here, but not always. These three blends can all make the “or” sound. “ore” will almost always be found at the end of a word, and “or”/”oar” in the middle, but those can be found at the end as well. 30 ire, ier, ure These three blends can all make the “ire” sound. Short words with ie have a long i sound, longer words with ie have a long e sound. Aa Aa Bb Bb Cc Cc Dd Dd Ee Ee Ff Ff Gg Gg Hh Hh Ii Ii Jj Jj Kk Kk Ll Ll Mm Mm Nn Nn Oo Oo Pp Pp Qq Qq Rr Rr Ss Ss Tt Tt Uu Uu Vv Vv Ww Ww Xx Yy Zz Additional Words: