POST-TEST ID ______________ Occupation__________________ If education, subject(s)/grade(s) currently teaching: ________________ Highest degree level attained and area of study: _____________________________________________ WN2 Solid Waste and E-Waste Knowledge Assessment This questionnaire will be included in a US EPA report in partial fulfillment of funding requirements and may also be used in a professional paper. Strongly Agree Somewhat Agree Somewhat Disagree Strongly Disagree No Opinion SECTION A. (Mark one answer for each statement) 9) Toxic or hazardous waste disposal is a pressing issue 10) Other ___________________________________________________ Statements: 1) Groundwater quality is a pressing issue 2) Solid waste disposal is a pressing issue 3) Air pollution is a pressing issue 4) Loss of wetlands is a pressing issue 5) E-waste is a pressing issue 6) Over development (urban sprawl and loss of green space) is a pressing issue 7) Extinction of animal and plant species is a pressing issue 8) Loss of forest lands is a pressing issue SECTION B. (Mark one answer) 1. Where does most solid waste generated in the U.S. end up? Unregulated dumps (e.g. roadsides, open pits) Waste-to-Energy (WTE) Incinerators Materials Recovery Facilities (MRFs) Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) landfills Don’t know 2. Which of the following is TRUE? Well-designed and constructed modern day landfills produce no leachate. Covering a landfill with soil everyday is a leachate minimizing procedure at landfills. Leachate describes only those solutions that are neither toxic, flammable, nor corrosive. Groundwater is fully protected from leachate contamination by a system of pipes and liners/barriers within and under a landfill Don’t know 3. In terms of weight, nearly 36% of municipal solid waste is made up of …..? Plastics Metals Yard trimmings Paper Don’t know 4. About how much municipal solid waste was generated in the US in 2001, the latest year for which figures are available from the US EPA? 1.43 thousand tons 625.9 thousand tons 229 million tons 6.8 billion tons Don’t know 5. According to the US EPA, how much municipal solid waste did the average person in the United States generate per day in 2001? About 2 pounds About 4.4 pounds About 1.3 pounds About 7.7 pounds Don’t know 1 6. To which of the following does E-waste refer? Items that use electricity to operate and that contain flammable, corrosive, or reactive components but are not toxic Items that process and display information and possess complex circuitry, circuit boards, or signal processing Items that process and display information and that contain flammable, corrosive, or reactive components but are not toxic Items that use electricity to operate but do not display or process information Don’t know 7. Where does most of the e-waste generated in the U.S. currently reside? In closets, basements, and warehouses In landfills In ships, trains, and trucks headed overseas In incinerator fly ash piles Don’t know 8. Which of the following heavy metals is associated with e-waste? Mercury Thallium Lead Cadmium Don’t know 9. Which one of the following substances is contained in cathode ray tube (CRT) glass? Lead Methane Nitrous oxide Dioxins Don’t know 10. What toxic substance is harmful to our health when polyvinyl chloride is burned? Dioxin Methylmercury Hexavalent Chromium Brominated flame-retardants Don’t know 11. Where is polyvinyl chloride (PVC) commonly found? Liquid crystal displays Printed wiring boards (circuit boards) Lead solder Wire insulation Don’t know 12. Which of the following is least likely to contain mercury? Manual thermostats Flourescent lightbulbs Refrigerators and freezers Electric space heaters Don’t know 13. Which of the following statements about dilution as an approach to handling toxic wastes is TRUE? Dilution removes the toxic materials in liquid wastes Diluting a liquid until it is clear means that the liquid is safe for disposal in local sewers Dilution lowers the concentration of toxic materials in liquid wastes All of the above Don’t know 14. Which of the following statements about disposal of toxic (hazardous) wastes is TRUE? There are no guidelines and laws governing household toxic wastes Even though most industries produce waste on a large scale they are NOT required to dispose of toxic waste in approved hazardous waste facilities Municipal solid waste landfills are not permitted to receive hazardous waste All of the above Don’t know 15. Which of the following costs must be considered when accounting for waste disposal? Private costs Social costs Opportunity costs Externality costs Don’t know 16. For a recycling program to be economically successful what conditions are necessary? A high consumer demand for recycling products Scarcity of supply Consumer demand for and supply of recycling products Pollution and scarce resources Don’t know 2 SECTION C. Mark one answer that best describes your level of daily activity. Level of Activity Never Some of the time Most of the time Always Doesn’t Apply 4) Turn off lights and electrical appliances when not in use 5) Try to cut down on the amount of trash and garbage you create 6) Use other types of transportation, such as biking, walking, instead of driving your car 1) Take unwanted electronic items and other items containing hazardous waste to a Household Hazardous Waste collection center 2) Recycle things such as newspapers, cans, and glass 3) Conserve water in your home and yard 7) Participate in a volunteer clean-up day 8) Avoid using chemicals in your yard or garden 9. In general, how much do you know about environmental issues of solid waste? A lot A fair amount Only a little Practically nothing Don’t know 10. In general, how much do you know about environmental issues of e-waste? A lot A fair amount Only a little Practically nothing Don’t know 11. In general, how much do you know about environmental issues of hazardous waste A lot A fair amount Only a little Practically nothing Don’t know 12. What do you hope to learn during this institute? 3