1. Site Description 1.1 The site for the proposed development is located at the junction of Aire Street and a short street which links Aire Street to the A6068 between no’s 30 and 34 North View. 1.2 The site is currently occupied by 3no lock up garages and a forecourt. There is a footpath along the western and southern frontages of the site. The eastern side of the site is immediately adjacent to the private curtilage of the adjoining dwelling. 2. Proposal 2.1 The proposal seeks outline consent for the construction of a dwelling on the site. 3. Planning History 3.1 5/32/163 – Erection of Grimston Garages – approval 1982. 3.2 5/32/163/A – Change of Use of domestic garages to business for maintaining and retailing of motor vehicles at 34 North View. – refusal Jan 1987 4. Planning Policy Background 4.1 Adopted Craven Local Plan Policies H3 – Residential Development Within the Development Limits of Skipton and the Named Local Service Centre; H19 – Layout and Design of New Residential Development. 5. Parish/Town Council Comments 5.1 Glusburn PC has not commented on this application. 6. Consultations 6.1 Yorkshire Water – No objections. 6.2 Highway Authority – no objections. 7. Representations 7.1 None received. 8. Summary of principle planning issues 8.1 The main issue is considered to be whether or not the proposal would meet the requirements of local plan policy H3. 9. Analysis 9.1 Local Plan policy H3 states that:Within the Development Limits of the District Centre, Skipton, and the local service centres of High Bentham, Cononley, Cowling, Gargrave, Glusburn/Cross Hills, Hellifield, Ingleton, Settle, Giggleswick and Sutton-in-Craven residential development will be permitted where it involves infilling, small scale conversions, small scale development of neglected, derelict or under used land or the redevelopment of land or premises and where the development: 1. Will not result in the loss of or damage to spaces identified as important to the settlement character. 2. Will not result in the loss of land of recreation or amenity value, such as parks, playing fields, playgrounds, informal open space or allotments for example, unless Policy SRC 1 is fully satisfied. 3. Will not have an adverse effect on areas or buildings of historic or architectural interest, or areas of nature conservation value or archaeological importance. 4. Will not damage the character and amenity of existing residential areas. 5. Accords with all other relevant policies of the Plan. 6. Will not create conditions prejudicial to highway safety. Where proposals for residential development within the Development Limits of the above named settlements relate to neglected, derelict or under-used sites or they involve redevelopment of land or premises, the Council will seek, where appropriate, the provision of environmental/amenity benefits. 9.2 Local Plan Policy H19 states that:The layout and design of new residential development proposed on allocated sites identified in Policy H2 and on small residential development sites defined in Policies H3, H4 and H12 will be expected to meet the following criteria: 1. GENERAL Schemes should demonstrate high standards of design, respecting the traditional built character of the area; use of finishing materials appropriate to the locality; sensitivity in scale, massing, composition and variety of design; sensitivity to features on and off the site, enhancing the character of the site and surrounding area and softening the edge between the built and rural environment where appropriate. 2. LANDSCAPING Proposals for new residential development should respect their surroundings. In particular, they should include: a) Provision for hard and soft landscaping. b) The retention of important existing landscape features. c) The use of appropriate materials. 3. ROAD LAYOUT The road layout of new residential development should normally conform with the standards set out in the North Yorkshire County and District Councils’ ‘Highways Design Guide’. Relaxation of these standards may be considered in the interests of good design, conservation, or where there are special circumstances, provided road safety is not compromised. 4. RESIDENTIAL AMENITIES New residential development, including domestic extensions, must be designed in such a way as to protect the amenities, including privacy, security, sunlight and daylight, of both new and existing residents. Special attention must be paid to the orientation of dwellings, land levels, position of windows, opportunities for screening, and the nature and character of the surrounding area. (See appendix F) 9.3 The site for the proposed development on plan measures approx 9m by 10.3m and has a footpath along the western and southern frontages. The site is in an area of mainly stone built traditional terraced dwelling units with varying degrees of private residential curtilage. It is from this that the area takes its character. 9.4 On average, a two storey detached dwelling would normally require an area in the region of 6m x 9m on plan to accommodate the actual building itself. Taking into account the Highway Authority’s requirement for two off street car parking spaces of 4.8m x 2.4m there is insufficient site area to accommodate a dwelling and the requisite level of off street car parking. 9.5 Although in some circumstances the requirements for off street car parking can be relaxed, or even waived it is considered that the site is in an area where unnecessary additional on street car parking would be unacceptable due to existing on street parking levels. 9.6 It is reasonable for modern residential accommodation to include an area of private amenity space for the exclusive use of the residents as well as off street parking. It is clear that there would be insufficient space for the provision of any meaningful private amenity space ie enough space for drying washing and accommodation for a couple of seats and a table, and at the same time accommodate a dwelling. 9.7 The construction of a two storey dwelling on the site would also have an effect on the amenity space of the adjoining dwelling to the east of the site. At present the southern aspect of North View is open and the sunlight is able to reach the rear areas of the dwellings for a considerable part of the day. If the dwelling was to be constructed on the site, it would not only restrict the sunlight to the rear area of the adjoining dwelling in the afternoon, but along with the two storey extension already constructed to the rear of North View, it would have a considerable enclosing effect and would appear unacceptably overbearing. In this respect the proposal would be harmful to neighbouring residential amenity. 9.8 It is considered that the proposal fails to meet the requirements of policy H3 and H19 of the Adopted Craven Local Plan. 10. Recommendation 10.1 Refusal 11. Reasons for Refusal 11.1 It is considered that the site is too small to accommodate a dwelling and at the same time provide an acceptable level of off street parking and private amenity space. It is also considered that the proposal would be likely to result in a development which would be harmful to the amenities of the occupants of the adjoining dwelling by reducing the amount of sunlight which would reach the rear of that property, and appearing as an unduly overbearing feature. The proposal therefore, fails to meet the requirements of criteria 4 and 6 of Adopted Craven Local Plan policy H3, and criterion 4 of Policy H19.