Appendix 4 Characteristics of reviews included Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis 1 Lee et al 1992 Journal of healthy people nursing control/no biological 64 experimental trials with Korean and patients interventions on program indicators (blood randomized or Academy with diseases anxiety and pressure, pulse rate) nonequivalent control of Nursing stress(relaxation, group pre-test/post-test education, touch/ design supportive technique) 2 Lim et al 1996 Journal of various cancer muscle relaxation, control/ no control of nausea 25 quasi-experimental Korean patients education, program and vomiting, trials including pretest/post-test design Academy information, reduction of pain of Nursing visiting and anxiety, intervention, increase of food holistic care, oral intake, care, exercise improvement of program, ice bag, quality of life, supportive care occurrence rate of stomatitis etc. 3 Kim et al 1998 Journal of Korean Surgery Patients Nursing self - control/ reduction of pain, 13 randomized or Interventions(rela control groups muscle tension, and nonequivalent control Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis 4 5 Oh et al Kim et al 1998 2000 Academy xation, music anxiety, stability of groups in a pre-test/post- of Adult therapy, heating, vital sign test design Nursing education) Journal of arthritis patients integrated arthritis self - control/ pain reduction, 28 randomized or quasi- Korean self-help control groups improvement of experimental trials Academy programs, depression and including pre-test/post-test of Nursing exercise programs functional status design change of mean 17 trials except primary effect size experimental research improvement of 14 quasi-experimental anxiety, change of trials including pre- blood pressure test/post-test design Journal of newborn, cognitive, Korean Infants, movement, and Academy preschool, social sensory of Child school age interventions Health children self - control Nursing 6 Kim et al 2000 Journal of non-specific various relaxation Korean (healthy therapies Academy population, of Nursing surgical patients, students' nurse, patients with coronary artery disease, self - control Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis adolescents) 7 Park et al 2001 Journal of depression, various relaxation Korean bipolar disorder, therapies Academy schizophrenia, of surgical patients, Psychiatric students' nurse, and Mental fertile women, Health elderly residing Nursing in community self - control reduction of anxiety 14 quasi-experimental trials including pretest/post-test design facilities 8 Park et al 2001 Journal of diabetes, cancer Supportive self - control/ role behavior 14 quasi-experimental Korean patients, patients nursing control groups compliance, trials including pre- Academy with interventions((1)s anxiety, depression, test/post-test design of Child tuberculosis, upportive nursing health belief, Health hypertension, behavior, (2)social knowledge about Nursing inpatients, support, and the disease, patients with (3)combination of helplessness and back pain, social support and stressful behavior hemodialysis supportive nursing response Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis patients, family behavior) with psychiatric disorders etc. 9 Oh et al 2002 Journal of adolescents, (behavioral and self - control change of stress, 15 quasi-experimental Korean psychiatric dynamic) Imagery anxiety, depression, trials including pre- Academy patients, interventions self-esteem, pulse test/post-test design of Nursing pregnant rate, systolic blood women, pressure, quality of hemodialysis life, comfort, etc. patients, cancer patients, female university students, nurses, alcoholic patients 10 Kim et al 2003 Journal of increase of body 18 nonequivalent control weight, reduction of groups in a pre-test/post- Academy heart rate, change test design of Child of saturated oxygen Korean Health Nursing Preterm Infants sensory stimulations self - control Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis 11 Oh HS 2003 Journal of hypertensive self-regulation self - control/ improvement of self 5 quasi-experimental trials the Korean patients program control groups efficacy and self including pre-test/post-test care design improvement of 17 randomized controlled trials Public Health Association 12 Oh HS 2003 Journal of COPD patients Pulmonary control groups Korean rehabilitation exercise capacity/ Academy programs tolerance and of Nursing general health status 13 14 Lee et al Park EO 2003 2004 Journal of patients with Intervention to self - control occurrence rate of 16 quasi-experimental Korean various diseases, prevent hypoxemia trials including pre- Academy respiratory endotracheal of Nursing failure, coronary suction-induced artery diseases hypoxemia Journal of students in smoking self - control/ knowledge, 20 quasi-experimental Korean elementary prevention no programs attitude, and trials including pre- Academy schools ~ high programs behavioral changes test/post-test design of Nursing schools test/post-test design Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis 15 Cha et al 2004 Journal of patients with self-efficacy control/ no change of 18 quasi-experimental Korean diabetes, promoting program performance trials Academy hypertension, program(exercise, accomplishment, of Nursing hemodialysis, education, vicarious cancer combination) experience, verbal persuasion, and emotional arousal 16 Yoo et al 2005 Journal of type 2 diabetes exercise programs Korean 17 Kim JH 2007 control groups/ change of glucose, 11 randomized controlled no exercise lipid metabolism, trials Academy and cardiac of Nursing function Nursing patients with pelvic floor Research urinary muscle training no treatment incontinence incontinent 12 randomized controlled episodes, urine trials leakage amount, and perceived severity of urine loss 18 Choi et al 2007 Journal of workers in cognitive- self - control/ reduction of 46 randomized or Korean workplace behavioral control groups workers' psycho- nonequivalent control Academy intervention, social and groups in a pre-test/post- of Nursing relaxation organizational Job test design Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis techniques, stress exercise, organizationfocused interventions 19 Kim et al 2008 Journal of adolescent(midd smoking cessation self - control/ change of smoking- 22 randomized or Korean le and high programs(educatio control groups knowledge, nonequivalent control Academy school students) n based on smoking-attitudes, groups in a pre-test/post- Bandura’s social and smoking- test design cognitive theory amount of Nursing and cognitivebehavioral theory) 20 Roh et al 2009 Journal of healthy people Aromatherapy(ma Korean and patients ssage, inhalation) Academy with diseases self - control reduction of 31 quasi-experimental anxiety, depression, trials including pre- and stress test/post-test design of Community Health Nursing 21 Yoo et al 2009 Journal of middle-aged and exercise programs control groups/ improvement of 14 randomized controlled Korean older women (weight bearing, no exercise bone mineral trials Reference number Publication Journal Patients/ and first author year name Population Intervention Comparison Outcomes The number of studies included in metaanalysis Academy strength, of vibration, Community combination) density Health Nursing 22 Jung et al 2009 Western the elderly Exercise, control/ no decrease of the fear 6 randomized controlled Journal of Education program of falling, increase trials Nursing program, Hip of Research protector fall efficacy