Geometry Name_____________________ Assignment #27: Coordinate Geometry I Due: 2/3/12 Directions: Please show your work for each of the following problems. Be sure to show care in setting up each scenario, given the following information. Double-check your set-up before attempting to work through each exercise. 1. Points A, B, C, D have coordinates (1, 5), (6, 8), (8, 6) and (3, 3). y x a. Show that AD BC and AB DC b. What type of quadrilateral is ABCD ? Justify your answer. Geometry Name_____________________ Assignment #27: Coordinate Geometry I Due: 2/3/12 2. A rectangle has vertices at (4, 0), (0, 0), and (0, 3). y x a. Find the coordinates of the fourth vertex. b. Find the length of each diagonal. c. Algebraically find the coordinates of the intersection point of the diagonals. Geometry Name_____________________ Assignment #27: Coordinate Geometry I Due: 2/3/12 3. The following are the coordinates of the vertices of EFG: E: (-4, 4), F: (-2, -3), G: (5, 1) y x a. Find the lengths of EF and FG . b. Find the distance from E to G. c. Find the area of EFG. Geometry Assignment #27: Coordinate Geometry I Name_____________________ Due: 2/3/12 4. Use a coordinate proof to show that the opposite sides of a parallelogram are congruent. Geometry Assignment #27: Coordinate Geometry I Name_____________________ Due: 2/3/12 5. Use a coordinate proof to show that an isosceles trapezoid has congruent diagonals. Hint: think of a clever location on the coordinate axes for this isosceles trapezoid, given what you are trying to prove! Geometry Assignment #27: Coordinate Geometry I Name_____________________ Due: 2/3/12 6. Prove that the diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular. Hint: think of a clever location on the coordinate axes for this rhombus, given what you are trying to prove – be careful not to over-define your rhombus! Geometry Assignment #27: Coordinate Geometry I Name_____________________ Due: 2/3/12 7. Two altitudes are drawn to the legs of an isosceles triangle. Prove that these altitudes have slopes of opposite signs.