ALGEBRA TEST (SECOND COURSE) IUN 2002 STATE HIGH SCHOOL MATHEMATICS CONTEST 1) If | x + | < - 2, then (A) x < - 2 + (B) x > - 2 + (D) x is not a real number 2) 3) 4) (C) x < - 2 - (E) x is any real number The point of intersection of the lines x - y = a and x + y = 2a is a 3a (A) , 2 2 a a (B) , 2 2 3a a (D) , 2 2 (E) none of these 3a a (C) , 2 2 The minimum number of points of intersection of a cubic polynomial in x and a quadratic polynomial in x is (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinitely many (E) can not be determined If m and n are integers such that 2m - n = 3, then what will m - 2n equal? (A) -3 only (B) 0 only (D) any integer (E) none of these (C) an integer multiple of 3 5) Six identical cardboard pieces are piled on top of one another, and the result is shown in the diagram. The third piece to be placed is: 6) (A) A (B) B (D) D (E) E AB is a diameter of a circle of radius 1 unit. CD is a chord perpendicular to AB that cuts AB at E. If the arc CAD is 2/3 of the circumference of the circle, what is the length of the segment AE? (A) 2 (B) 3 3 (D) 3 7) (C) C 2 (C) 2 2 (E) none of these It takes Chris 1 12 times as long to perform Task X as Allison. It takes Allison 1 23 times as long to perform Task X as Barry. If Chris, Allison, and Barry work together, they can perform Task X in 3 hours. How long does it take Chris to perform Task X working alone? (A) 43.2 minutes (B) 6 hours (D) 10 hours (E) 15 hours (C) 25 hours 8) 9) 10) 11) How many real values of x satisfy the following equation: 200210 2002 20 2002 30 2002 40 (2002 x ) x (A) 0 (B) 1 (D) can not be determined (E) none of these (C) 2 The perimeter of the triangle that is bounded by the coordinate axes and the line 3 3 y x is: 4 4 (A) 2 (B) 1 (D) 3 (E) none of these (C) 5 4 The year 2002 is special because it is a palindrome—it reads the same forwards and backwards. How many four digit numbers are palindromes? (A) 8100 (B) 200 (D) 100 (E) 90 (C) 180 How many prime numbers p satisfy 114 p 126 ? (A) 0 (B) 1 (D) 3 (E) 4 (C) 2 12) The third term of an arithmetic sequence is a and the seventh term of an arithmetic sequence is b . Find the first term of the sequence. (A) ba 8 (D) b 2a 13) 14) 15) (B) 3a b 2 (E) 5a b 4 (C) b 2a 3 Each month after he bought a new computer John used 20% of the hard disk space still available. After three months only 640KB remained. How many KB did his computer have when it was brand new? (A) 1400 (B) 1500 (D) 1200 (E) 1250 (C) 1150 Bill sets out on a journey. For the first one third of the distance he drives at 30mph; he drives the second third at 40mph; he drives the last third of the distance at 50mph. What is his average speed? (A) 35mph (B) 38.3mph (D) 42.4mph (E) 43mph (C) 40mph Find integer b so that one of the solutions of the equation x 3 (b 2 4b 3) x 2 bx 3b 0 will be x 2 . (A) b = 4 (B) b 2 (D) b 3 (E) b 4 (C) b 2 16) 17) 18) Solve for x : 1 5 (A) 2 1 5 (B) 2 1 5 1 5 , (D) 2 2 1 5 1 5 , (E) 2 2 1 5 1 5 , (C) 2 2 How much water must we evaporate from 40 liters of a 30% salt solution to obtain a 50% salt solution? (A) 16 liters (B) 25 liters (D) 22 liters (E) 24 liters Solve for x : (A) (D) 19) x2 5 x 1 0 3 (C) 15 liters 20 10 x 5 15 (B) 0 (E) 5 (C) 2 The ratio of men to women in an algebra class is 3 to 5. If there are a total of 40 students in the class, how many are women? (A) 15 (B) 16 (D) 25 (E) 35 (C) 24 20) A function f (x) is defined recursively by f ( x 1) 6 f ( x) . If f (1) 1 , find 2 the value of f ( f (2)) . (A) 108 (D) 21) 3 2 (B) 18 (C) 3 (E) 36 One of the bases of triangle ABC has length x-1, and the length of the hypotenuse is x 2 2 x 10 . Find x so that the area of the triangle ABC is 6. 22) (A) 1 (B) 2 (D) 4 ( E) 5 (C) 3 Compute the following sum: log 2 1 2 3 15 log 2 log 2 log 2 2 3 4 16 (A) 4 (B) log 2 15 2 (D) 1 (E) (C) 2 23) 24) 25) 26) The quarter circle shown below has center C and radius 10. If the perimeter of rectangle CPQR is 28, what is the perimeter of the shaded region? (A) 16+5 (B) 18+20 (D) 16 + 20 (E) none of the above (C) 16+10 What is the units' digit of 1 + 9 + 9 2 9 2000 9 2001 9 2002 ? (A)0 (B) 1 (D) 9 (E) none of these (C) 3 Let log b x 3 4 log b 2 x 2 1 1 . Find b so that x = 2 is a solution. (A) 4 (B) 5 (D)13 (E) 36 What is (C) 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ? i i 2 i3 i 4 i5 i6 i7 (A)-1 (B) i (D) i (E)1 (C)0 27) 28) 29) 30) A store raises the price of an item by 15 % , then lowers the price by 15 % . Compared to the original price, the new price has (A) decreased by 2.25 % (B) decreased by 5 % (D) increased by 2.25 % (E) increased by 5 % (C) stayed the same Given a square with diagonal d , area A , and perimeter P , find P 2 16 A 16d 2 . (A) 2A2 (B) 2A2 (D) 2P 2 (E) 2d 2 (C) 2P2 How many times will the graph of y x 3 1 intersect the graph of y 3 ? (A) 0 (B)1 (D) 3 (E) 4 (C) 2 What is the vertex of the parabola y 5 x 2 8 x 3 ? 8 31 (A) , 5 5 8 31 (B) , 5 5 4 31 (D) , 5 5 4 (E) , 6 5 8 (C) , 3 5 31) 32) A small circle is inscribed into the large one so that it is passing through the center of the large one. Find proportion of the area of the small circle to the are shaded on the picture: A) 1/4 (B)1/3 (D) 2/7 (E)3/(2) What is 1 2 (A)17 (D) 1 9 2 2 (C)1/ ? 16 25 9 (E) 4 (B) (C) 9 25