Module Description Template Title Code Level Credit rating Pre-requisites Type of module Aims To dev Learning outcomes/ Objectives Content s Cardiorespiratory Management 1 HEM 41 7 20 Normal course entry requirements for MSc Rehabilitation Science Extensive over 6 weeks To develop a systematic understanding of normal cardiorespiratory anatomy and physiology and the physical and psychosocial impact of cardiorespiratory pathology on the patient. To develop skills in the examination and treatment of people with medical and surgical respiratory conditions. On successful completion of the module the student will be able to: Critically evaluate the impact of cardiorespiratory pathologies and dysfunctions on normal cardiorespiratory physiology and function Examine and assess a patient with a medical or surgical respiratory condition, and then formulate an evidence based treatment plan incorporating outcome measures Demonstrate and justify a safe and effective range of practical skills for the physiotherapy management of patients with chronic respiratory disease and patients undergoing general or thoracic surgery. Apply problem solving and clinical reasoning in a systematic approach to the management of patients with cardiorespiratory problems Devise and implement rehabilitation programmes for patients with medical and surgical respiratory conditions. Evaluate the effect of common respiratory pathologies on the patient, carers and community from a physical, psychological and social perspective. Evaluate the research evidence and theoretical concepts that underpin the overall management of patients with cardiorespiratory problems by the MDT. Demonstrate the application of ethical and legal issues relevant to physiotherapy practice Indicative Topics Basic science: Applied anatomy and physiology and normal values of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems; (mechanics of respiration and ventilation; oxygen and carbon dioxide transport; blood cell types, ventilation/perfusion matching) Physiology of aerobic exercise. Pathology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; cystic fibrosis; lung cancer; inflammatory responses; infection Effects of anaesthesia on body systems Clinical features of cardiorespiratory disease. Appropriate pharmacology Professional issues The role of the Physiotherapist within the MDT in the management of chronic respiratory conditions and palliative care. The role of the Physiotherapist in the education of patients and carers Health promotion through smoking/cessation and exercise advice Issues of bereavement and terminal illness Best sites of intervention; MDT; community liaison services Psychosocial issues Concordance and non-concordance with treatment Inequalities in health Issues of aging Spirituality and health Issues of death and dying Physiotherapy Examination, assessment and appropriate outcome measures for patients with medical respiratory conditions and those undergoing general and thoracic surgery (eg. lung function tests, exercise tolerance tests, Quality of Life measures, CXR, auscultation) Current physiotherapy treatments used in the management of these patients (eg. increasing lung volume, sputum clearance, management of breathlessness). Pulmonary rehabilitation Patient education Research skills Learning will be achieved through the study of simulated patients. Examples; A patient with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease having been referred by the community team for treatment at home after a first time admission to hospital for an acute exacerbation A patient with cystic fibrosis who is admitted to hospital with an infection and had poor concordance with treatment. Teaching and learning strategies Learning support A patient who has a thoracotomy for lung cancer and is now under the palliative care team PBL Tutorials Resource sessions with subject specialists Skills classes with subject specialists Self-directed independent individual and group study Module Handbook Student Central Relevant current literature, e.g.: Buckley J, Holmes J, Mapp G. 1999 Exercise on Prescription, Butterworth Heinemann Hough A. 2001. Physiotherapy in respiratory care. 3rd edition. London: Chapman and Hall Morgan M. and. Singh S. Eds. 1997. Practical pulmonary rehabilitation. London: Chapman and Hall Peebles, A et al Eds 2005. Cystic Fibrosis Care. Elsevier Churchill Livingstone. Pryor J and Amani Prasad S. 2002. Physiotherapy for respiratory and cardiac problems. Adults and Paediatrics. 3rd edition. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone Tortora, G.J. and Grabowski S.R.. 2006. Principles of anatomy and physiology. 11th Edition. Harper Collins West, J.B. 2004. Respiratory physiology – the essentials. 7th Edition. Williams and Wilkins. NICE Guideline CG12 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease;, 25 Feb 2004. (http://guidance.nice.org.uk) Pulmonary Rehabilitation. BTS Standards of Care Subcommittee on Pulmonary rehabilitation. Thorax 2001;56:827-834. Cystic Fibrosis Trust (www.cftrust.org.uk) British Lung Foundation (www.lunguk.org) Current and relevant journal articles Assessment tasks Brief description of module content and/or aims (maximum 80 words) Area examination board to which module relates Module team/authors/ coordinator Semester offered, where appropriate Site where delivered Date of first approval Date of last revision Date of approval of this version Version number Replacement for previous module Field for which module is acceptable and status in that field Course(s) for which module is acceptable and status in course School home External examiner Practical examination including viva voce (no longer than 60 minutes). The students will be given a selection of patient scenarios in advance of the exam, for which they should produce a problem list, treatment plan, appropriate outcome measures and notes regarding the evidence base for their proposed treatment. For the exam one of these cases will be selected and the student will demonstrate and discuss the assessment and the treatment task. These practical components will be followed by viva to discuss the interpretation, rationale and evidence base for the skills demonstrated. All parts must be passed to successfully complete this module. This module sets out to prepare students to manage patients with medical and surgical respiratory conditions in the community, outpatient and inpatient settings. Long term physiotherapy management of these patients is considered, as well as acute management during exacerbations and post surgery. MSc Rehabilitation Science course Angela Glynn, Helen Fiddler, Sharon Sneddon, Year 1, Trimester 1 Eastbourne 2003 January 2008 2 PT341 and part HEM 41 Compulsory for MSc Rehabilitation Science and all intermediate awards School of Health Professions Dr Gill James