Study Questions for RNSG 1341 Online Module 2: Preoperative Care and Postoperative Care 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Name the different purposes and settings for surgery and the various settings. What are the elements included in informed consent? What are the common Preoperative Diagnostic Tests and their purposes? (Table 18-6) What are the criteria for ordering an EKG prior to surgery? What is the purpose of a chest x-ray prior to surgery? When (with relation to the patient’s arrival in the OR) should the premedications be administered (oral, IV, SC, IM)? What are the purpose and effects of Commonly Used Preoperative Medications? (Table 18-10) Why are anticholinergics given preoperatively? Why is preoperative teaching important? pg. 350 What are teaching strategies that are appropriate for perioperative nursing? (see pp. 60-62, Figure 5-5) What is on a preoperative check list for preoperative client preparation? Pg 354 Which postoperative interventions are most important for a person who smokes? What are the manifestations of Common Immediate Postoperative Respiratory Complications (Table 20-5)? What are Potential Cardiovascular Problems in the immediate postanesthetic period? What are the clinical signs of these? pg 382 What are nursing interventions for wound healing, hemorrhage and thromboembolism? (Nursing Care Plan 20-1) Considering the last time the surgical patient voided, what do you think of the textbook’s recommendation that the patient should void 7-8 hours after surgery? When would you think the patient should void? What are the different types of analgesics and the reasons for selecting each? (pg 389)