The Plant Metabolic Network: PlantCyc, AraCyc, and NEW Metabolic Pathway Databases for Plant Research *K. Dreher, P. Zhang, L. Chae, R.A. Nilo Poyanco, D. Priamurskiy, T. Tran, R. Muller, L. Ploetz, S. Singh, and S.Y. Rhee www.plantcyc.org www.plantcyc.org The Carnegie Institution for Science, Department of Plant Biology, Stanford, CA How can I use the PMN in my research? What is the Plant Metabolic Network? Identify metabolic functions of uncharacterized plant proteins The Plant Metabolic Network (PMN) is an online resource that provides data and tools to help enhance your research! Please come visit us at www.plantcyc.org to connect to experimentally verified and computationally predicted Vitamin E biosynthesis >A very interesting protein MKATLAPPSSLISLPRHKVSSLRSPSLL LQSQRPSSALMTTTASRGSVAVTAAAT SSAEALREGIAEFYNETSGLWEEIWGD information about enzymes, compounds, and biochemical pathways in over 300 plant species What can I find in the PMN? Examine data using the Metabolic Overview Lots of information – including 4 NEW DATABASES Latest release: PMN 6.0 March 2012 New databases! Pathways Enzymes * Reactions Compounds PlantCyc 6.0 898 27652 3421 3334 AraCyc 9.0 502 7100 3320 3210 PoplarCyc 4.0 354 8691 2220 1596 CassavaCyc 1.0 323 7178 2103 1524 CornCyc 1.0 341 10519 2156 1731 GrapeCyc 1.0 330 5338 2101 1540 SoyCyc 2.0 412 13094 2528 1987 Identify metabolic changes due to : • Different tissues • Different developmental stages • Different genotypes • Different stresses • . . . and many other conditions Enter a list of differentially expressed enzymes or compounds Navigate to specific items Generate a stable url / bookmark: CPD-468 CPD-8250 CPD-8234 CPD-8243 ALPHA-GLUCOSE CPD-490 ALPHA-GLUCOSE-16-BISPHOSPHATE * The term "enzyme" refers to both monomers and complexes found in the databases. Important pathways for over 300 plant species Overlay quantitative data: Zoom to learn more details: Examine isozymes: • Caffeine biosynthesis (Coffea arabica) • Gibberellin biosynthesis • Starch degradation • Fatty Acid beta-oxidation Secondary metabolism • Photosynthesis Primary metabolism Highlight list of items • Glucosinolate biosynthesis (Arabidopsis thaliana) • Kauralexin biosynthesis (Zea mays) • Sorbitol degradation (Malus x domestica) • Resveratrol biosynthesis (Vitis vinifera) • Urea cycle Analysis tools and software Software: Pathway Tools v. 15.5 (SRI International) Display data on pathway Desktop version • Numerous basic and advanced searching and browsing options View Omics Data on Pathway Pages Connect to: • Phytozome Generate and upload a text file • UniProt • Omics data visualization interface • BRENDA • ChEBI • PMN-specific BLAST datasets • PubChem • KEGG • Data management and sharing capabilities • Comparative analysis tools • Knapsack • Data can also be plotted using bar and line graphs • Pathways can be modified, connected, or created by users to enhance the analysis • TAIR • MetaCyc • Desktop software and downloadable database files • Flux balance analysis module (using desktop software) What’s coming next at the PMN? Who makes the PMN possible? Funding and support provided by: PMN grants: DBI-0640769 and IOS-1026003 (NSF) • New databases for: --Chlamydomonas reinhardtii --Physcomitrella patens -- Selaginella moellendorffii -- Carica papaya • Enhanced computationally predicted and experimentally supported coverage of metabolism in all PMN databases PMN team members: PI: Dr. Sue Rhee, Director and Lead Curator: Dr. Peifen Zhang Post-docs: Dr. Lee Chae and Dr. Ricardo Nilo Interns: Damian Priamurskiy, Tam Tran, Caryn Johansen External collaborators: SRI International: Ron Caspi, Peter Karp, Carol Fulcher, Suzanne Paley, Pathway Tools support team, et al; Sol Genomics Network: Lukas Mueller, Hartmut Foerster, et al ; MaizeGDB: Mary Schaeffer, Lisa Harper, Jack Gardiner, Taner Sen, Gramene: Pankaj Jaiswal, et al; MedicCyc: Lloyd Sumner, Ewa Urbanczyk-Wochniak; • Upgraded Pathway Tools 16.0 software with login and data storage capabilities Questions?? New or updated data?? Please contact us at: curator@plantcyc.org SGN Many thanks to: TAIR / Rhee Lab: Flavia Bossi, Hyein Nam, Meng Xu, Taehyong Kim, Varun Dwaraka, Caryn Johansen, A. S. Karthikeyan, Michael Ahn, Kun He, Ricardo Leitao, Tom Walk, Eva Huala, Tanya Berardini, Dave Swarbreck, Debbie Alexander, Rajkumar Sasidharan, Philippe Lamesch, Donghui Li, et al