www.retn.net Cross-border issues: conflicts or ? AM A.Kipchatov INET 2013, Yerevan October 2013 REAL TIME NETWORK www.retn.net RETN is a group of companies which builds and develops a homogeneous international fiber optic network and provides telecommunications services. "RETN Capital Ltd (UK) is holding company with subsidiaries: • • • • • • • RETN Carrier2Carrier and B2B services are delivered over our owned fiber optic network in 24 countries on three continents. JSC “RetnNet” (Russia) RETN Ltd (Ukraine) RETN Ltd (UK) RETN Poland Sp. z o.o. (Poland) RETN (Hong Kong) RETN Baltic (Estonia) RETN KZ (Kazakhstan) REAL TIME NETWORK 2 www.retn.net 10 years after… REAL TIME NETWORK 3 www.retn.net The RETN backbone is a homogeneous international fiber optic network infrastructure with NOC in Moscow. REAL TIME NETWORK 4 www.retn.net Topologically, the RETN network is composed of a large pan-European ring connecting Russia with Western Europe through its northern and southern routes. The southern route goes through the Ukraine and Central Europe. The southern route currently has double and triple optic backbones all over its length. The northern route is protected from Stockholm to St. Petersburg. DWDM Backbone Fiber length Russia Ukraine Europe Number of backbone PoPs Russia Ukraine Europe Network capacity Europe - Russia bandwidth 2009 km km km km qty qty qty qty 10G l*km Gbps 11 274 3 137 1 837 6 300 28 12 4 12 135 288 400 2010 14 468 3 897 2 073 8 332 32 12 7 13 318 296 800 2011 17 969 4 816 4 821 8 332 38 13 9 15 682 822 1 800 2012 22 312 5 471 5 463 11 378 44 15 12 17 1 057 680 2 100 REAL TIME NETWORK 5 www.retn.net IP Backbone 2009 2010 2011 2012 qty 38 40 47 70 Russia qty 12 12 14 35 Ukraine qty 4 7 9 9 Europe qty 13 16 17 19 Northern America qty 3 5 5 Asia qty 2 2 2 Number of PoPs Total Bandwidth of IP Ports Gbps 3 570 7 375 16 177 25 507 Core Gbps 1 500 2 834 6 381 9 436 Client Gbps 1 450 3 155 3 159 3 949 Russia Gbps 1 508 1 907 2 194 Ukraine Gbps 448 563 756 Europe Gbps 638 909 Northern America Gbps 40 75 Asia Gbps 11 15 Free Traffic Aggregated Gbps 620 1 386 6 637 8 173 Gbps 300 580 650 800 Number IX of RETN presence qty 20 23 27 25 Adjacencies (numbers of connected ASes ) qty 1 226 1 714 1 717 2 150 REAL TIME NETWORK 6 www.retn.net RETN DWDM Capacity RETN DWDM Capacity ("Wavelegth") is provisioned in the form of a non-switchable point-topoint DWDM wavelength that provides constant and committed availability of capacity on a transmission path between two fixed RETN PoPs. The RETN DWDM Capacity is offered in speeds up to N х 10/100Gbps. Wavelengths are offering as unprotected and protected services. RETN IP Transit RETN IP Transit provides access to RETN’s IP network, which have multiple interconnections with another public IP networks around the World (Internet). RETN IP Transit service achieve the transmit/receive of data according to customers interests. Global connectivity of RETN IP backbone with another Internet networks actualize by BGP with RETN Autonomous System AS 9002. The RETN IP Transit is Carrier-to Carrier class of service and is offered in speeds up to N х 10/100Gbps. RETN IP Transit is provided IPv4/IPv6 addressing and Unicast/Multicast techniques. RETN L2VPNs - Layer 2 Provider Provisioned Virtual Private Point-to-Point Networks service. RETN VPLS – Virtual Private LAN service. RETN L3 VPNs - Layer 2 Provider Provisioned Virtual Private multipoint Networks service. REAL TIME NETWORK 7 www.retn.net Internet users – maybe 0.5Mln. External traffic – maybe 40-50G. REAL TIME NETWORK 8 www.retn.net REAL TIME NETWORK 9 www.retn.net REAL TIME NETWORK 10 www.retn.net External connectivity is provided through GE only but have variability… REAL TIME NETWORK 11 www.retn.net Example. Content legal for AM & World but illegal for RU. 1. Content is on RU hosting Black List: Dura lex, sed lex __________________________ 2. World hosting What a shame? Why? Choice of upstream provider: If { GNC-Alfa /*Ростелеком*/ ARMENTEL /*Билайн*/ Vivacell /*MTC*/ } use RU Black list for AM then goto{ UCOM /*free*/ FiberNet + ADC /*free*/ CCS /*free*/ … } Are there a conflict or problems? Maybe is it just …expenses? ;) REAL TIME NETWORK 12 www.retn.net Long Haul Fiber-Optic - $$ Border transition – by rule and understandable Transit backbone providing – as rule free ISP – under rule/license Content-control – rather spying than filtering large number of providers. Large IT economic sector. $$$$$$$$$$ Long Haul Fiber-Optic - ?puzzle? Border transition – ?puzzle? or forbid Transit backbone providing - under license ISP – under licence Content-control –first filtering, second investigation ;) Small number of ISP and carriers. Small IT economic sector. $$$ REAL TIME NETWORK 13 www.retn.net Long Haul Fiber-Optic - $$ Long Haul Fiber-Optic - ?puzzle? Border transition – by rule and Border transition – ?puzzle? or understandable forbid Transit backbone providing – as rule SHIFT Transit $$ GRADIENT of backbone providing - under free license Legal Content, ISP – under rule/license ISP – under licence Services Development, Content-control – rather spying thanand so on Content-control –first filtering, filtering second investigation ;) large number of providers. Large IT economic sector. Small number of ISP and carriers. Small IT economic sector. REAL TIME NETWORK 14 www.retn.net REAL TIME NETWORK 15 www.retn.net REAL TIME NETWORK 16 www.retn.net REAL TIME NETWORK 17 www.retn.net The RETN Network Operations Centre (NOC) is the customer single contact point for quality problems and service escalation procedures. The NOC controls the total performance according to the agreed service levels, and can be contacted 24 hours per day, 7 days a week. U.K. Unit 28, Skylines Village, Limeharbour, London, E14 9TS Phone: +44 20 7517 6400 Russia 19, Leninskaya Sloboda St., Moscow, 115280 Phone: +7 495 663 1640 Ukraine 50, Gaydar`s st., Kiev, 01033 Phone: +380 44 284 0448 Estonia Tornimae 7-156, Tallinn 10145 Phone: +372 678 0056 Poland Al.Jerozolimskie 92, Warsaw, 00-807 Phone: +48 22 256 49 00 E-mail: market@retn.net www.retn.net REAL TIME NETWORK 18