NATIONAL KNOWLEDGE NETWORK Enabling a Paradigm Shift in Research Infrastructure and Global Science Cooperation Prof S V Raghavan, 09-May-2014 Public Lecture Science and Society Indian National Science Academy 1 2 Scienceand Society Science + Engineering + Technology National Knowledge Network 3 United Nations Human Development Index Education Health Care 4 States 650+ Districts 250,000 Panchayats 600,000 Villages Educational Institutions National Laboratories 5 Educated Nation is a Creative Nation 6 Healthy Nation is a Productive Nation 7 NK N NK N Implemented By Program of National Informatics Center Deity MCIT GoI 8 National Lambda Rail 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Understanding Human Welfare and Development by Bringing together Education, Health, and Agriculture Education Coherent Synergy NKN Health Directed Applied Research 18 Directed Basic Research Agriculture 19 Education Health Care Continuing Medical Education Country-wide Classroom Sharing Case Related Material Sharing Learning Material 20 21 Potential of NKN 22 NITs IISc + IITs State Universities IIITs Central Universities N NKN N National Laboratories IIMs Medical Institutions (AIIMSs) IISERs Talented and Gifted Children of India 23 Key Changes Trend is 100 Mbps - 1 Gbps - 10 Gbps - 100 Gbps ... Communication needs double every month!! Distribution of Computation and Existence of multiple Data bases for every Domain increases the need for Speed constantly Nano science Nano Electronics Fiber Laser Photonics Silicon + Photonics Integration 24 Personalized Medicine Diagnostics, Therapy, and Cure Integrated Approach to Breast Cancer Molecular Biology Cell Research Cancer Clinical Practice Cancer Research Genetic Research Imaging Research Cancer Grid Application Specific Grids National Knowledge Network 25 Personalized Medicine Diagnostics, Therapy, and Cure Integrated Approach to Alzheimer Dimensions of Alzheimer Molecular Biology Clinical Practice Brain Research Genetic Research Imaging Research Brain Grid Application Specific Grids National Knowledge Network 26 27 Networks of the World - Future Big Science + Big Data Country-wide Classroom Search Engines Cyber Security and Cyber Forensics Multiple 100 Gbps; rapidly moving to 400 Gbps Fiber@400 Gbps in Core + Fiber@100 Gbps in Distribution + Fiber@10 Gbps on Devices + Wireless@100Gbps (short range) + Wireless@1 Gbps (commodity) 28 Jai Hind 29