Bay Laurel Presentation Presented by Robin Grantham Robin.Grantham@WaterMatters.org Florida’s Water Resources • About 54 inches of rain annually • 7,700 lakes • 50,000 miles of rivers and streams • 700 springs (largest concentration in the world) Water Consumption Consequences Groundwater depletion: • • • • • Dries out wetlands Lowers lake levels Reduces spring flows Increases occurrence of sinkholes Impairs water quality from saltwater intrusion Comparison of average gallons per household per day 4 Typical Residential Water Use Florida Water Star℠ is a voluntary certification program for new and existing residential and commercial developments that encourages water efficiency in household appliances, plumbing fixtures, irrigation systems and landscapes. 6 7 Florida Water StarSM Versions Version Status Projects to Date Residential Launched in 2006 740+ Commercial and Institutional (CI) Launched in 2012 13 Community Launched in 2012 6 8 Florida Water Star Categories Irrigation Landscape Indoor Use Landscape Goals • Site-appropriate plants • Reduced irrigated turf grass • Existing vegetation preservation • Increased shade areas 10 No Invasives • Nandina • Lantana camera • Mexican petunia Plant Suitability 12 Plant Grouping Use Waterwise Plant Database 14 15 Lower Evapotranspiration Higher Evapotranspiration 30% Shade Required Irrigation Goals • Reduced leaks • Precipitation rates matched to plant water requirements • Even distribution within zones • Correct scheduling 17 Reduce High-Volume Irrigation • No more than 60% high-volume • Separate irrigation zones for turf and beds • NEVER put sprays and rotors on the same zone • Matched precipitation rates 18 Micro-Irrigation • • • • Correct design and installation Pressure-regulation Filtration needed with reuse Bubbler number, placement 19 Uniformity and Application Efficiency 12 feet 12 feet 12 feet 12 feet Head-to-head Spacing Distribution Uniformity 20 Alternate sources 21 A Florida Water Star℠ Landscape Indoor Goals • Reduced leaks • Efficient fixtures • Efficient appliances Toilets 1.28 gallons per flush Showerheads 2 gallons per minute Faucets 1.5 gallons per minute Dishwashers 5.8 gallons per cycle — Energy Star (2010) Clothes Washers Water Factor of 6 gallons — Energy Star qualifies Professional Development FNGLA and FWS AP’s on the Website 30 Technical Manual FloridaWaterStar.com 31 Typical Page 32 Florida Water Star℠ Questions: Robin.Grantham@WaterMatters.org (352) 796-7211, ext. 4779 FloridaWaterStar.com 33