I can explain why water resources are limited and valuable Every Drop Counts Water Trivia You will need your journal out ASAP – we have short classes today What percent of the Earth’s water is available for people to use? • A. • B. • C. • D. Less than 1% 5% 10% 20% Answer • Less than 1% of Earth’s water is available for people to use What percentage of people in the world lack access to safe drinking water? • A. 15% • B. 25% • C. 35% • D. 45% Answer • 25% or 1.5 billion people lack access to safe drinking water What is the total amount of water (in gallons) consumed per day by the average person in the U.S? • A. 55 • B. 150 • C. 750 • D. 1,300 Answer: • D. The average person in the U.S. uses 1300 gallons of water About how many gallons/day are needed to sustain life, including the minimum water to produce the food we consume? • A. • B. • C. • D. 5 13 21 33 Answer: • It takes about 13 gallons of water to sustain life. What activity accounts for the highest water use worldwide? • A. Agriculture • B. Industry • C. Domestic Answer: • Agriculture = 65-70% of water use • Industry = 20 – 25% • Domestic = 13% Approximately how many people in developing countries die each year from water-related diseases? • A. 100 • B . 1,000 • C. 10,000 • D. 10,000,000 Answer: • D. 10,000,000 • Over 25,000 people die every day How many gallons of water does it take to produce 1 pound of corn? • A. • B. • C. • D. 68 168 568 1268 Answer: • B. It takes 168 gallons of water to produce one pound of corn How much water does it take to produce 1 pound of beef? • A. • B. • C. • D. 40 400 4,000 40,000 Answer: • C. It takes 4,000 gallons of water to produce one pound of beef Give one benefit of a dam Dam benefits: • Produce hydroelectricity • Prevent flooding • Control water storage • Make navigation easier What is one negative impact of a dam? Negative impacts: • Impede the flow of soil nutrients • Impede fish migration • Flood rivers upstream What are 2 things you can do personally to reduce your water use? Possibilities: • Turn off water when brushing teeth • Plant drought tolerant landscaping • Reduce meat consumption Water Facts: • Every day more than 1 billion people make a 3• • • hour journey on foot just to collect water More than 1.2 billion people (25% of pop.) do not have access to safe and adequate water 14,000 people die every day from water related illnesses • Diseases, dysentery, dehydration, parasites An average U.S. citizen will spend 0.5% of his/her annual income on water. A citizen of Honduras will spend 25% of annual income on water.