European Research Council Scientific Domains For operational reasons : 25 panels in 3 main domains PE: Physical Sciences, Engineering (10 panels) LS: Life Sciences (9 panels) SH: Social Sciences and Humanities (6 panels) Plus one horizontal domain: Interdisciplinary Allocation of Call budget per domain as follows: PE domain: 39% (40%) LS domain: 34% (35%) SH domain : 14% (15%) Interdisciplinary domain: 13% (10%) Within domains, indicative budget is allocated to panels on a demand basis ► probability of success independent of panel European Research Council ERC Panel Structure: 25 Panels Life Sciences LS1 Molecular & Structural Biology & Biochemistry LS2 Genetics, Genomics, Bioinformatics & Systems Biology LS3 Cellular and Developmental Biology LS4 Physiology, Pathophysiology & Endocrinology LS5 Neurosciences & neural disorders LS6 Immunity & infection LS7 Diagnostic tools, therapies & public health LS8 Evolutionary, population & environmental biology LS9 Applied life sciences & biotechnology Social Sciences and Humanities SH1 Individuals, institutions & markets SH2 Institutions, values, beliefs and behaviour SH3 Environment & society SH4 The Human Mind and its complexity SH5 Cultures & cultural production SH6 The study of the human past Physical Sciences & Engineering PE1 Mathematical foundations PE2 Fundamental constituents of matter PE3 Condensed matter physics PE4 Physical & Analytical Chemical sciences PE5 Materials & Synthesis PE6 Computer science & informatics PE7 Systems & communication engineering PE8 Products & process engineering PE9 Universe sciences PE10 Earth system science European Research Council Two step Evaluation Step 1: •Only Part B1 is evaluated (PI and Project) •Evaluated by Panel Members and members of other panels (if interdisciplinary) •Proposals need to pass threshold to be retained to next Step •Only highly ranked proposals (and within 2-3 times the available budget for each Panel) are retained for step 2 Step 2 •Both Part B1 and B2 are evaluated against all three evaluation criteria •Proposals are evaluated by Panel Members and Remote Referees nominated by Panel Members │3 European Research Council Evaluation on Excellence Scientific Excellence is the sole criterion • Only the criteria published in the Call are applied • Evaluation of excellence at 3 levels: • • • Quality of principal investigator Quality of the research project Quality of research environment (at step 2) 4: oustanding 3: excellent 2: very good 1: non-competitive • Referees and panels evaluate and score criteria 1 & 2 numerically which results in the ranking of the projects: • 1-4 per criterion • threshold ≥ 2 per criterion • Criteria 3 is considered as "pass/fail" European Research Council Evaluation Criteria Potential of the Principal Investigator: (last 10 years for AdG) Quality of research output (track record, qualification, achievements, independence, reputation) Intellectual capacity and creativity (collaborations, mentoring, challenge confrontation, initiative for new lines of thinking) and capacity to attract funding (AdG) Quality of the research project: Ground-breaking nature (challenges, ambition, trans-discipinarity, new concepts) Potential impact (open new horizons, enhance frontier research in Europe) Methodology (approach, timescale, resources, feasibility) High risk/high gain balance (new or unconventional methodology, major breakthrough) Research environment: Contribution to the project (infrastructural and intellectual environment) Participation of other legal entities (if added value to the proposal) European Research Council Interdisciplinarity • Novel interdisciplinary approaches can open potentials for new fields of science and can contribute to the excellence of a proposal • To overcome traditional, discipline-based review systems in fairly evaluating interdisciplinary proposals • ERC has a specific approach (mainstreaming; Interdisciplinary Domain): •ERC panels may only loosely follow disciplinary lines •Proposals can be assigned to members of other panels and to freely-chosen referees to better match expertise •13% of the budget is allocated to an ‘Interdisciplinary Domain’ European Research Council Review Process STEP 1 STEP 2 Remote assessment by Panel members of section 1 Remote assessment by Panel members and reviewers of all sections Panel meeting Panel meeting + interview (StG) Proposals retained for step 2 Consolidating Panel chairs meeting Feedback to applicants Ranked list of proposals ERC Starting Grant: 2007, 2009, 2010 Submissions by call & domain European Research Council Number of submitted proposals 4500 Life Sciences 4406 4000 Physical Sciences & Engineering Social Sciences & Humanities 3500 3000 - 72.7% 3399 2500 + 14.8% 2000 1500 1000 1362 927 500 1112 1030 464 1205 638 0 Starting Grant 2007 Starting Grant 2009 Starting Grant 2010 │8 European Research Council ERC Starting Grant 2007 Two Step Evaluation Process 3.4% Success Rate* 8794 proposals evaluated (9167 submitted!) Interviews 559 proposals 299 successful proposals Awarded budget about € 335 million *Based on evaluated proposals only ERC Starting Grant: 2007 call Eligible proposals by host country & gender European Research Council 1200 1575 Source: 8794 evaluated proposals Male Female No. of eligible proposals 1000 800 600 400 200 0 IT UK DE FR ES NL SE EL BE FI IL CH PL HU PT DK TR AT IE RO NO CZ BG SI CY SK RS HR LT EE LU IS LV M T ERC Starting Grant: 2007 call European Research Council Selected proposals by host countries 7 1 10 2 4 59 27 11 32 1 38 4 14 6 26 2 25 1 4 2 24 Source: 300 proposals, 02.10.2008 European Research Council ERC Starting Grant 2009 Two Step Evaluation Process 9.91% Success Rate* 2392 proposals evaluated Interviews (2503 submitted) 457 proposals 237 successful proposals Awarded budget about € 325 million *Based on evaluated proposals only European Research Council ERC Starting Grant 2009 Submitted proposals by country of host institution & gender 18 Male 16 Female % of submitted Proposals 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 IT UK DE FR ES StG 09, 2503 17 Dec. 2008 NL BE EL SE IL CH AT FI DK TR PT PL NO IE CZ HU RO SI CY BG HR LT SK EE LV MT RS ERC Starting Grant: 2009 call European Research Council Successful proposals by country of host institution Source: 219 selected proposals 6 5 1 3 7 41 15 14 26 2 26 5 16 1 3 17 15 2 14 Source: StG-09 mainlist: 219, 25.06.2009 StG 07-299, 05 Dec. 2008 ERC Starting Grant: 2007 call Success rate of host countries European Research Council Relation between submitted proposals (9167) and 300 selected proposals (02.10.2008) 12 10 in % 8 6 Italy 4 2 0 FR UK NL ES BE DE FI AT DK SE IT IE EU - 15 Source: All submitted proposals (9167) and 300 selected proposals (02.10.2008) EL PT CY HU BG EU - 12 CZ IL CH NO Assoc. C. European Research Council European Research Council Statistics 2009 Submissions by nationality of PI Submissions of Italian PI: 20.5 % of European (population 12.6 %) Submissions of Italian PI in Italian HI: 80 % of the submission from italian PI (bigger than in similar countries) European Research Council ERC Advanced Grant 2008 Two Step Evaluation Process 13.52% Success Rate 2034 proposals evaluated (2167 submitted) 648 proposals 275 successful proposals Awarded budget about € 542 million ERC Advanced Grant: 2008 call European Research Council Top 256 candidates by host countries 1 9 2 13 4 56 16 5 25 1 1 32 8 26 18 1 4 13 1 4 1 1 14 Source: 256 selected proposals (29 Sept. 2008) ERC Starting and Advanced grants: Host institutions in Italy and number of grants European Research Council • Universita’ di Bologna (1) •Universita’ di Napoli (2) • • CENTRO EURO-MEDITERRANEO PER I CAMBIAMENTI CLIMATICI SCARL (1) • Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (8) •Università degli Studi di Padova (2) • •Università degli studi di Parma (3) • •Universita’ di Pavia (2) IFOM FONDAZIONE ISTITUTO FIRC DI ONCOLOGIA MOLECOLARE (2) •Universita’ di Roma ‘La Sapienza’ (7) • Istituto Europeo di Oncologia S.r.l.(2) • Politecnico di Milano (3) • SISSA (2) • Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa (3) • • • LUISS (1) • Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (2) • Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (2) • Universita’ di Milano Bicocca (1) European Laboratory for Nonlinear Spectroscopy (2) •Universita’ di Roma ‘Tor Vergata’ (2) •Universita di Roma Tre (2) •Sincrotrone Trieste SCpA •European Brain Research Institute •Fondazione Centro San Raffaele del Monte Tabor (4) •Fondazione ISI •Fondazione Telethon (2) Università Commerciale Luigi Bocconi (3 grants) Universita degli Studi di Firenze (2) …………