Corporate Travel Automation & the Opportunity for Commercial Card Solutions Prepared for: November 7, 2012 CONFIDENTIAL: This report is solely for the use of client personnel. No part of it may be circulated, quoted, or reproduced for distribution outside the client organization without prior approval by First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 Introductions 2 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 Introductions 3 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Corporate Travel Automation Organizations are automating travel management to streamline processes. Organizations are automating travel processes Automation costs less per trip 100% €100 €90 €80 travel policy preferred supplier agreements travel agency corporate card 60% Unit Cost 80% Lower performance €70 €60 €50 €40 Average €30 reporting solution €20 expense solution 40% €10 Best performance €0 online booking 20% 2001 2006 2011 Automation also improves visibility, traveler compliance to policy, and ability to negotiate discounts. Source: “Globalization of Corporate Travel Programs,” AirPlus survey of ACTE buyers (2011). First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 “European Expense Management Study,” Amex & A.T. Kearney (2008). 4 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards TMCs & Travel Card Usage Almost everyone with >$1 mil in travel has a TMC. Walking card usage rises with spend. Required for Travel Booking Single TMC Multiple TMCs % Trips outside North America Central Bill Traveler Choice Walking Personal Annual Travel Spend: $50M+ Cards Used 2% 76% 38% 22% 57% 81% 7% 7% $10M to <$50M 76% 16% 38% 49% 65% 14% 8% $1M to <$10M 78% 14% 56% 52% 18% 24% 8% <$1M 56% 74% 36% 20% 30% 28% Source: Corporate Travel Policy: Benchmarking and Insight, prepared by TRW Travel & Expense Management LLC, July 2010. n = 689 U.S. and Canadian organizations. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 5 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Individual vs. Corporate Liability Meanwhile, liability structures are drifting further towards corporate. Liability Agreements for Travel Card Spending Individual Corp 65% 63% 58% 28% 25% 2006 23% 2009 2011 Legend: Other Cards Walking Travel Card Card Issuer Cardholder Client Individual liability Approves Cardholder Sets Credit Line Bill Goes To Payment Made By Issuer must check credit Issuer offsets rebate Client invoiced if cardholder goes 120 days past due Corp liability / individual pay Corp liability / corp pay Payment Guaranteed by when expense report approved • CTA / travel agency lodged • Purchasing • ePayable / virtual Source: First Annapolis Consulting market observations; 2011 RPMG Corporate Travel Card Benchmark Survey Results. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 6 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Travel Card Benchmarking Market averages can be used to benchmark your travel card program. (note: bars indexed to 100% in each category) # of cards Annual Spend 5,623 $55 mil Large corp 755 $10 mil Mid market 178 $2.8 mil Fortune 500 % of employees w/ card 21% 20% 60 Annual transactions / card Average transaction size Annual spend / card Spend (% of revenue) 27% 73 75 $162 $188 $206 $9,756 $13,812 $15,480 0.50% 0.60% 0.80% Note: figures are rounded. Source: 2011 RPMG Corporate Travel Card Benchmark Survey Results. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 7 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards B2B Spend by Form of Payment A summer 2012 1st Annapolis survey shows travel cards and CTAs lead for travel spend. Q3/4/5: What is your best guess of the approximate $value breakdown by payment method for ... B2B spend riding on commercial card network rails: Comm'l cards (plastics issued) Travel spend CTAs / ePayables Personal Cards 58% 10% ACH Wire Checks 21% 9% 2% Indirect spend 25% defined herein as spend not related to direct operations - office supplies, computers, telephones, etc Direct spend 10% 7% 10% 28% 20% 5% 8% 41% 48% defined herein as spend related to direct operations - raw materials, delivery, etc, but explicitly excluding payroll Notes: For Travel Spend, meeting cards were less than 2% and prepaid was less than 1%. Both payment methods were combined into commercial cards (plastics issued). For Direct Spend, SEPA accounted for 1% and was combined with ACH. Virtual / Ghost Cards includes travel agency lodged / central accounts as well as ePayables solutions that ride the p-card rails. Source: First Annapolis Consulting B2B payments survey, June / July 2012, n=44 mid-market and large end-user organizations based in North America. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 8 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Travel Spend by Form of Payment Segmentation shows some remaining bastions of personal card and check usage for travel. Q3: What is your best guess of the approximate $value breakdown by payment method for Travel Comm'l (Plastic) >$500 mil 62% CTAs Personal Cards 10% 20% ACH Checks 6% 2% <$500 mil 46% 11% 25% 16% 2% Healthcare 60% 6% 10% 20% 4% Physicalmanufacturing Products 53% 12% 31% wholesale retail Public Sector gov / education 2% 2% 53% 9% 15% non-profit utilities Technology 20% 3% 70% 11% 19% Notes: Minor adjustments were made to Comm’l (Plastic) spend percentages to eliminate rounding errors. For Travel Spend, meeting cards were less than 2% and prepaid was less than 1%. Both payment methods were combined into commercial cards (plastics issued). Source: First Annapolis Consulting B2B payments survey, June / July 2012, n=44 mid-market and large end-user organizations based in North America. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 9 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Drivers for Card Usage & Growth This survey also revealed key drivers for selection and use of commercial cards. Selecting An Issuer Reasons for Card Use Working capital benefits 10% Rewards 3% Data & reporting 15% Control & compliance , 17% Ability to grow program 15% Rewards 5% Process savings, 33% Revenue share, 24% Key for Increasing Card Use Revenue share, 22% Supplier enrollment 11% Improve online solution 14% Lower cost of acceptance 17% Rewards 3% Online solution, 15% Integration , 18% Issuer credentials, 21% Improve control & compliance , 32% More rev share, 23% Q: What are the reasons for credit / payment card use in your organization? Q: What would be the key factors in increasing usage of credit cards? Q: What weighting / importance do you assign to the following factors in selecting card issuers? Source: First Annapolis Consulting B2B payments survey, June / July 2012, n=44 mid-market and large end-user organizations based in North America. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 10 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Drivers for Card Usage & Growth Organizations who put more travel spend on cards / CTAs realize more value-add. % of travel on a travel card or CTA 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% <70% >=70% for respondents that place 70% or more of travel spend on travel cards or CTAs, one-third would say data & reporting capabilities drives 20-39% of the reasons why they use cards. 0-19% 20-39% 40-59% 60+ Data & Reporting Capabilities Factor Weighting for Card Usage % of travel on a travel card or CTA 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% <70% >=70% for 70%+ respondents, one-third would weight improving control & compliance as 40-59% of the rationale for increasing usage 0-19% 20-39% 40-59% 60+ Improving Control / Compliance Factor Weighting for Growth Q: What are the reasons for credit / payment card use in your organization? (all responses must sum to 100%) Q: What would be the key factors in increasing usage of credit cards? (all responses must sum to 100%) Source: First Annapolis Consulting B2B payments survey, June / July 2012, n=44 mid-market and large end-user organizations based in North America. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 11 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Mobile Transaction Authorization Mobile authentication for corporate travel payments is quite limited, but likely to grow. Are travelers currently using mobile for payment? Services for which mobile used to pay (for 22% of travelers paying via mobile) Yes, majority of travelers 1% Don't know 7% Yes, some travelers, 10% Yes, a few travelers, 11% 41% 33% 25% 17% 8% No 71% Source: "Mobile Payment - How It Will Transform Corporate Travel and Expense Management," AirPlus, April 2012. Based on global 2012 survey of ACTE buyers. First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 12 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Mobile Applications for Travel Mobile apps are also niche; but fundamental to further enhancing traveler productivity. Using Mobile Expense Apps Key Benefits No, 93% Yes, 7% Faster Expense Approvals 44% Utility of Mobile Expense Mgmt Apps Review / approve expense reports 81% Enter new expenses 81% Submit expenses 69% Import data from corp card 63% Expense type categorization 63% View itineraries Greater Visibility 38% Convenience for work / life balance 31% Faster Reimbursement 31% 56% Source: “Expense Management for a New Decade,” Aberdeen Group survey of respondents from EMEA (23%), N.A. (67%), AsiaPacific (6%), and South/Central America (4%) (March 2011). First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 13 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards About First Annapolis First Annapolis is a specialized consulting firm focused exclusively on payments. Client Payment Strategy Background: Founded in 1991; privately held Headquartered in the Baltimore area Card Issuing Debit / Prepaid Commercial Payments Merchant Acceptance Professional Staff: 75+ professionals Clients: Card partners (retailers, autos, airlines, hotels, affinity groups, etc.) Banks and specialty finance companies Payment networks Processors and service providers (strategy, market research, business casing, partnerships, implementation) Practice areas aligned with all payment products and services Strategy Development / Support (strategic planning, benchmarking, diagnostics, business casing) Partnership Finance (retail, travel, entertainment, oil, auto, affinity, agent) Loyalty Program Support (platform/delivery, integration, implementation) Strategic Sourcing (insource vs. outsource, feature / functionality, vendor selection) M&A Advisory Management consulting and M&A advisory services Management Consulting Service Offerings: (acquisition / divestiture strategy, buy / sell-side representation, transaction support) Balanced combination of industry, functional, and consulting experience Trade and government organizations Emerging payment providers First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 14 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards First Annapolis Contact First Annapolis Consulting | M&A Advisory Services 900 Elkridge Landing Road, Suite 400 Linthicum, Maryland 21090 USA Lauriergracht 138 1016RT Amsterdam The Netherlands www.firstannapolis.com Frank Martien Partner frank.martien@firstannapolis.com (410) 855-8513 First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 15 NVBTA Travel Automation & Cards Moderator Script & Questions Now that we’ve caught a glimpse of some current trends in corporate travel automation, let’s ask the experts. Bill, if I could start with you, (1) could you describe some of the ways TMCs are facilitating more automated or sophisticated use of CTAs or walking cards? [allow Bill and other panelists to address question]. Now, Robin (2) what are some best practices you’re seeing with regards to travel spend data consolidation, reporting, and analysis - and - how are organizations creatively using this data to their benefit? [all panelists address question]. Terry, (3) what trends are you seeing relative to TMC and travel card mandates; and what are some best practice examples that come to mind? [all address question]. Bill, as you reflect on the panelists’ input, (4) what advice would you give to a client regarding how to identify and position an internal executive champion to push an organization towards further corporate travel automation? [all address question]. Robin, (5) over the next five years, what tangible benefits will mobile deliver for corporate travel automation / how will the business case be made? [all address question]. And Terry, do you see banks, card networks, TMCs, or all three types of providers, leading the charge in mobile - or - will mobile be driven mostly by players outside of corporate travel? [all address question]. Finally, Bill, what form of corporate travel automation have we NOT discussed that we’ll start reading about within five to 10-years’ time? [all address question]. And, Robin, what’s in store for us regarding future convergence of corporate travel management and payment practices across geographic markets? [all address question]. Terry, should M&A be on the radar; and what sort of business combinations up and down the value chain could impact corporate travel automation and payments? First Annapolis Consulting, Inc. | Confidential | NVBTA_12Nov7 16