Newly Recommended wheat and oilseed rape varieties Richard Fenwick New Recommendations • 27 new Cereal and Oilseed rape varieties – 8 winter wheat – 8 oilseed rape – 3 winter barley – 4 spring barley – 2 spring wheat – 2 spring oats • Which ones are worth considering? Winter wheat Winter wheat New Recommended Varieties • Group 1 - None (but one new spring wheat) Breeder • Group 2 – KWS Podium KWS • Group 3 – Cocoon KWS Target Tuxedo Masstock KWS RAGT • Group 4 – Gravitas (Soft) Denman (Soft) KWS Santiago (Hard) Stigg (Hard) Limagrain Syngenta KWS Limagrain Podium Gallant Solstice Panorama Podium Cordiale (OWBM res) Yield (T) 100 97 102 99 98 Lodging 7 8 8 8 8 Ripening -2 0 +2 0 -3 Mildew 5 4 7 6 6 Y Rust 5 4 9 6 6 B rust 4 4 4 7 3 S. trit 5 5 6 5 5 Eyespot 6 5 5 5 5 Protein 12.0 12.0 11.6 12.2 12.2 HFN 295 256 248 273 301 Sp Wt 77.6 77.9 77.6 78.7 79.3 2nd wheat 100 98 102 99 100 Podium - end user views • nabim “Over three years of testing this variety has performed better than Einstein and meets the intake criteria. However flour extraction rates may sometimes be lower than expected” • Export ukp – bread wheat Podium - verdict A useful set of all-round characteristics and OWBM resistance is very useful but we need to know what the millers really think of it – is it as good as Cordiale? - Wait and see Cocoon, Target and Tuxedo Invicta Cocoon Target Tuxedo Scout Yield (T) 103 103 102 102 99 Lodging 7 5 8 7 8 Mildew 6 7 6 6 6 Y Rust 8 8 8 9 9 B rust 8 8 6 7 9 S. trit 6 6 6 7 6 Eyespot 5 7 7 6 8 OWBM - - R - R Protein 10.9 11.1 11.2 11.1 11.6 HFN 235 217 207 262 224 Sp Wt 75.3 76.1 76.4 74.7 78.4 2nd wheat 101 102 101 102 100 Cocoon- end user views • nabim “In three years of trials it has shown variability across the years for both grain hardness and rheological analysis and is unlikely to be a preferred Group 3 variety for all millers” • Export uks – soft wheat • Distillers Rated ‘poor’ Target - end user views • nabim “Over the three years of testing it appears to produce consistent results and is similar in biscuit performance to Robigus” • Export uks – soft wheat • Distillers Rated ‘poor’ Tuxedo - end user views • nabim “Over three years of testing there was evidence of variability between the years for dough extensibility. It is unlikely to be a preferred Group 3 variety for all millers” • Export uks – soft wheat • Distillers Rated ‘medium’ Cocoon, Target and Tuxedo - verdict Cocoon – useful yield and disease resistance but too weak and little interest from end-users. - No Target – stiff straw, good disease resistance plus OWBM resistance. Acceptable for biscuit but not for distilling. - Probably Tuxedo - good disease resistance but lacks OWBM resistance and has poor specific weight. Unlikely to be universally sought for biscuits but perhaps for distilling. - Possibly but check the market Santiago, Gravitas, Denman and Stigg Oakley Santiago Gravitas Denman Stigg Yield (T) 106 108 104 104 102 Lodging 7 6 5 5 7 Mildew 6 5 6 6 7 Y Rust 2 6 7 7 9 B rust 6 4 9 5 9 S. trit 5 5 7 6 8 Eyespot 4 4 6 6 7 OWBM R R R R - Protein 10.5 (H) 11.0 (H) 10.5 (S) 10.8 (S) 11.4 (H) HFN 155 138 211 203 298 Sp Wt 75.1 74.5 76.5 75.4 73.9 2nd wheat 105 106 103 103 102 Santiago, Gravitas, Denman and Stigg - verdicts Santiago – very high yield with weakish straw, poor disease and poor grain quality (= high input/high output) - Yes Gravitas – reasonable yield, good disease resistance but too weak - No Denman - reasonable yield but too weak. Good for distilling - Probably not Stigg – excellent disease resistance but yield too low and poor specific weight - No Varieties for the future Variety KWS W174 DSV 80113 Crusoe RW 40834 SY Epson BA W9 BA W10 KWS W178 RW 40837 Horatio KWS W180 RW 40847 Type Bread Bread Bread Biscuit Biscuit Biscuit Biscuit Soft feed Soft feed Soft feed Hard feed Hard feed Breeder/Agent KWS UK DSV Nickerson RAGT Syngenta Seeds Blackman Agric Blackman Agric KWS UK RAGT Nickerson KWS UK RAGT Winter oil rape Winter oil rape New Recommended Varieties for East & West region Conventional • Sesame • Cash Semi-dwarf hybrid • DK Sequoia • PR45DO5 Hybrid • Compass • Rhino • Palace Clubroot resistant hybrid • Cracker Sesame and Cash Sesame PR46W21 (Conv) (Hybrid) Cabernet (Conv) Excalibur (Hybrid) Cash Castille (Conv) (Conv) Region E&W E&W E&W UK E&W E&W Gross output 110 109 107 102 101 97 Shortness 6 6 7 7 6 8 Lodging 8 8 8 7 8 8 Flowering 6 7 5 8 7 8 Maturity 4 5 4 6 6 6 44.6 46.6 45.5 44.9 45.7 43.6 Light leaf spot 6 5 6 6 5 5 Stem canker 5 4 6 5 8 6 Oil content Compass, Rhino and Palace PR46W21 (Hybrid) Cabernet Compass Rhino Palace (Conv) (Hybrid) (Hybrid) (Hybrid) Excalibur (Hybrid) Region E&W E&W UK E&W E&W UK Gross output 109 107 106 106 104 102 Shortness 6 7 6 7 6 7 Lodging 8 8 8 8 7 7 Flowering 7 5 6 8 8 8 Maturity 5 4 5 6 5 6 46.6 45.5 46.6 45.7 45.6 44.9 Light leaf spot 5 6 6 6 7 6 Stem canker 4 6 4 5 5 5 Oil content DK Sequoia, PR45DO5 and Cracker Sesame (Conv) PR46W21 (Hybrid) Castille (Conv) Cracker (Hybrid) Region E&W E&W E&W UK E&W E&W Gross output 110 109 101 99 97 97 Shortness 6 6 9 9 8 6 Lodging 8 8 9 9 8 8 Flowering 6 7 4 6 8 7 Maturity 4 5 5 5 6 5 44.6 46.6 44.6 44.4 43.6 44.7 Light leaf spot 6 5 6 6 5 9 Stem canker 5 4 5 5 6 4 Oil content Sequoia PR45DO5 (Hybrid) (Hybrid) New variety verdicts Sesame Cash Compass Rhino Palace DK Sequoia PR45DO5 Cracker Yes Only if Phoma problem Probably not Yes Probably not Possibly Possibly Yes if Clubroot a problem Winter oil rape 12 new candidates in 2011 Trial region Breeder MLCH175 Rivalda NSL 07/165 MLCH 182 Boheme NSL 08/180 FD 808 Type Conv Conv Conv Conv Conv Conv Conv UK East & West East & West North North North North DEKALB KWS Nickerson DEKALB Syngenta Nickerson Elsoms XO8W667C DK Expower Eraton Thorin WRH 347 Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid SD Hybrid Hybrid UK UK UK UK North Pioneer DEKALB LSPB LSPB DSV Variety Thank you