Frame Designer - UH Red Devils

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Team Members:

Daulet Urkenbayev (Project Manager)

Paul Orieukwu (Frame Designer)

Jonathon Fulbright (Electrical System Designer)

Rajeev Bhattacharya (Mechanical System Designer)

Instructor: Raresh Pascali

Underclassman: Matt Walsh

Competition Objective

To challenge teams of university students to conceive, design, fabricate, develop, and compete with small, formula-style hybrid-powered cars.

The formula hybrid competition is intended as an educational program requiring students to work across disciplinary boundaries.

To allow teams to freely express design, engineering, and imagination.

Teams are allowed eight to twelve month to design, build, and test for the competition.

1

Competition Scoring

STATIC EVENTS

Presentation

Engineering Design

DYNAMIC EVENTS

Acceleration - Electric

Acceleration - Unrestricted

Autocross

Endurance

TOTAL POINTS

HYBRID

100

200

75

75

150

400

1000

Top three teams that score the highest points will receive trophies and awards.

2

Team Goal

 Register for competition before slots fill.

 Successfully implement switchable hybrid drive.

 Finished curb weight not to accede 650 pounds.

Successfully implement data logging system.

Complete unrestricted 75 meter (246 feet) acceleration run in 5.4 seconds or less.

 Complete the final assembly by April 1.

3

What is a Hybrid?

Parallel Hybrid System Layout

Energy flows in 2 parallel paths from reservoirs to the wheels.

Series Hybrid System Layout

Energy flows in one path from reservoir, through all components, and finally to the wheels.

4

Design Outlook

Both Parallel and Series configuration have different advantages and disadvantages. This is why we plan to implement a design that has the ability to switch between the two. In theory, this should achieve the best of both worlds.

5

Material Market Research

Carbon Fiber

Material Consideration

 Weight

Feasibility

 Strength

 Cost

Yield Strength = 710684psi

Modulus of elasticity = 33000ksi

Aluminum

Yield Strength = 31000psi

Modulus of elasticity = 10000ksi

Steel

Yield Strength = 50800psi

Modulus of elasticity = 29700ksi

6

Conceptual Frame Design

University of Idaho

SAE Frame

Lawrence Technology University

SAE Frame

University of Houston

SAE Frame

 Must meet the 95 th percentile male and 5 th percentile female template.

7

Aerodynamic Devices

Back Wing

Front Wing

Diffuser

 All of these device are used to increase the downforce on the vehicle by manipulating the air flow.

8

Conceptual Design of Body

(1) McMaster University

(2) University of Idaho (3) Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University

These are the top three teams who scored the highest in the design category.

Expectation for our project is for it to be unique and marketable.

9

Internal Combustion Market

Research

Subaru EX21 4 stroke engine

211cc- $479.97 (New)-7Hp

Specifications:

Shipping weight: 35pounds

Displacement Range: 121cc/240cc

Horsepower Range: 3.6– 7.9Hp

Compression: 8.3:1

Carburetor Type: Float

Ignition System: Electronic

Cooling System: Air

Lifan 250cc V-Twin Engine

4 stroke Air Cooled- $625

(Used)– $1099 (New)- 16.5Hp

Specification:

Displacement: 248cc

Max Power Output: 16.5Hp/8000RPM

Max Torque: 13feet/pounds. @ 6000RPM

Compression: 10:1

Ignition: Electric and Kick Start

Weight: 95pounds

Cooling: Air

10

Internal Combustion Market

Research Continued…

Kawasaki Ninja 250r Engine

4 stroke Liquid Cooled-

$450- $650 (used)- 37Hp

Specification:

Engine: Four-Stroke, DOHC, Parallel

Twin

Displacement: 249cc

Compression: 11.6:1

Cooling: Liquid

Ignition: Electrical

Transmission: Six Speed

Final Drive: 14inch Chain Sprocket

Power Output: 37Hp

Differential Market Research

$415 by Torsen Traction -

JTEKT

$2,699 by Taylor Industries.

$1000 Westgarage

Engineering Chain drive

LSD

12

Electric Motors Market Research

12.9kW PMAC ME1118 5kW Brushless DC Motor

Liquid Cooled

3kW Brushless DC Motor

Hub Motor

13

Controller Market Research

5kW Brushless DC

Motor Controller

RoboteQ HDC2472

Dual Kelly KEB72801

14

Batteries Market Research

LiFePO4 3.2V 60Ah x24 SLA 6V 12Ah x60

Ultra High Energy LG Lithium 18650

3.7V 2800mAh x420

15

Budget

2

3

4

#

1

5

6

7

Components

Frame & Body

Internal Combustion Engine

Electrical System

Suspension, Brakes, Steering System

Differential, Wheels, Tires

Travel Expenditure

Entry Fee

TOTAL

Cost

$5,000

$4,000

$7,500

$3,200

$1,500

$4,350

$2,150

$27,700

16

GANTT CHART

PHASE 1

9-Sep

3D MODEL FRAME 3

3D MODEL BODY &

ATTENTUATOR

3D MODEL DIFFERENTIAL

PHASE 2

SPONSORSHIP CAMPAIGN

ORDERING PARTS

CHASIS TESTING

AERODYNAMIC BODY

FINAL CAR ASSEMBLY

PHASE 3

DRIVING TEST &

TROUBLESHOOTING

PHASE 4

TRIP TO LOUDON, NEW

HEMPSHIRE

18

29-Sep

46

14

19-Oct

9

8-Nov 28-Nov 18-Dec

DAYS

7-Jan

28

42

149

27-Jan 16-Feb 8-Mar 28-Mar 17-Apr

35

22

18

29

29

3

3

Completed (days) Remaining (days)

17

WBS

PHASE 1

10/21/14

Market

Research

70%

3D Model

Frame

3D Model

Body &

Attenuator

3D Model

Differential

FEA Frame

Sub-frame

Suspension

& Steering

PHASE 2

03/28/15

Sponsorship

Campaign

Ordering

Parts

Frame

Assembly &

Construction

Body

PHASE 3

04/24/15

Final Assembly

Driving Test &

Troubleshooting

Fine Tuning

PHASE 4

04/31/15

Preparation

Travel

Arrival

18

Risk Matrix

Risk Element

1 Part lost in mail

2 Defective components

3 Weight of car

4 Safety inspection

5 Error Codes (Controller)

6 Wire shorts

7 Communication between IC and Electrical components

8 Defective IC

9 Slow reimbursement

10 Delayed shipping

Catastrophic

Severe

High

5

Medium

Low

9,7

4

3

6,8

2

1

10

Definite Very High High Possible Low

Probability

19

Questions?

20

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